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<document id="BAAB3C3ED857C6F498A21A42234736E4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5085.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5802920" ID-ZooBank="12FC3342-F2A0-4EE1-9853-9C5855076A10" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1640331575322" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. &amp; Faucci, Anuschka" docDate="2021" docId="039687B70D3EE07A7DA021666120FC71" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5085.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5085 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Sertularella areyi Nutting 1904" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFAFFFCF0D24E0617D3727506411FFF0" masterDocTitle="Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1699444236123" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B63FFFA5376D06E4638B13BA732824A5">Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C1ABCCA53DFD6B156B029117731C6BD">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="039687B70D3EE07A7DA021666120FC71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5802978" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5802978" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3EE07A7DA021666120FC71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687B70D3EE07A7DA021666120FC71" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DA02166660AF9A0" blockId="26.[151,539,1590,1653]" box="[151,539,1590,1617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0C881CD0D3EE07B7DA02166660AF9A0" bold="true" box="[151,539,1590,1617]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7DA02166660AF9A0" ID-CoL="4WY8M" authority="Nutting, 1904" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,539,1590,1617]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="areyi">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DA02166660AF9A0" bold="true" box="[151,539,1590,1617]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DA02166657BF9A1" bold="true" box="[151,362,1590,1617]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sertularella areyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C452166660AF9A0" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[370,539,1590,1616]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 325" refId="ref65019" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DA0210B64F0F985" blockId="26.[151,539,1590,1653]" box="[151,225,1627,1653]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation id="13042A240D3EE07B7DA0210B64F0F985" box="[151,225,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[266,1327,191,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-20@24.[250,1338,181,1631]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sertularellidae. a, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., holotype, hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, Darwin Island, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, ROMIZ B3339. Scale equals 0.1 mm. b, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., holotype, hydrocaulus with male gonotheca and a hydrotheca, Darwin Island, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, ROMIZ B3339. Scale equals 0.1 mm. c, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., paratype, hydrocaulus with three hydrothecae, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5486. Scale equals 0.1 mm. d, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., paratype, hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5486. Scale equals 0.1 mm. e, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., paratype, hydrocaulus with a single hydrotheca, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5486. Scale equals 0.1 mm. f, Sertularella angulosa Bale, 1894, part of hydrocaulus with four hydrothecae, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5477. Scale equals 0.2 mm. g, Sertularella angulosa Bale, 1894, part of hydrocaulus with four hydrothecae, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5425. Scale equals 0.1 mm. h, Sertularella angulosa Bale, 1894, part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5425. Scale equals 0.1 mm. i, Sertularella areyi Nutting, 1904, part of hydrocaulus with three hydrothecae, Nihoa, ROMIZ B5478. Scale equals 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5802938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5802938/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Fig. 7i</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3EE07B7DA021CF661BF947" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[151,522,1695,1719]" page="83" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7DA021CF661BF947" ID-CoL="4WY8M" authority="Nutting, 1904: 83" authorityName="Nutting" authorityPageNumber="83" authorityYear="1904" box="[151,522,1695,1719]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="areyi">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DA021CF655BF947" box="[151,330,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sertularella areyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C6521CF661BF947" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[338,522,1695,1719]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 325" refId="ref65019" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting, 1904: 83</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 17 fig. 6.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3EE07B7F9921CF67B8F947" author="Coles, S. L. &amp; DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[686,937,1695,1719]" page="318" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7F9921CF67B8F947" author="Coles, S. L. &amp; DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[686,937,1695,1719]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref54212" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G. (2002 a) Nonindigenous marine species in Kane'ohe Bay, Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 24, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="2002">
Coles
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7FC621F0670EF947" box="[753,799,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
., 2002a: 318
</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3EE07B7E8221CF6036F947" author="Coles, S. L. &amp; DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[949,1063,1695,1719]" page="177" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E8221CF6036F947" author="Coles, S. L. &amp; DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[949,1063,1695,1719]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 245" refId="ref54256" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G. (2002 b) Nonindigenous marine species at Waikiki and Hawai'i Kai, O'ahu, Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 25, 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="2002">2002b: 177</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3EE07B797121CF616CF947" author="Carlton, J. T. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[1094,1405,1695,1719]" page="38" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B797121CF616CF947" author="Carlton, J. T. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[1094,1405,1695,1719]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 202" refId="ref53380" refString="Carlton, J. T. &amp; Eldredge, L. G. (2009) Marine bioinvasions of Hawai'i. The introduced and cryptogenic marine and estuarine animals and plants of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletin in Cultural and Environmental Studies, 4, 1 - 202." type="journal article" year="2009">Carlton &amp; Eldredge, 2009: 38</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3EE07B7DF021EE656FF926" author="Calder, D. R." box="[199,382,1726,1750]" page="216" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7DF021EE656FF926" author="Calder, D. R." box="[199,382,1726,1750]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="201 - 246" refId="ref52863" refString="Calder, D. R. (2020) Some leptothecate hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Hawaii, mostly from inshore and nearshore waters. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 201 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Calder, 2020: 216</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 5a.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3EE07B7DA020546640F897" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DA0205467E6F8EE" blockId="26.[151,1437,1796,2039]" box="[151,1015,1796,1823]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3EE07B7DA0205467E2F8EE" box="[151,1011,1796,1823]" country="Cuba" elevation="275" location="Havana" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="La Habana" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DA020546527F8EE" bold="true" box="[151,310,1796,1822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="548488030D3EE07B7DA0205464C3F8EE" box="[151,210,1796,1822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3EE07B7C0B2054656AF8EE" box="[316,379,1796,1822]" name="Cuba" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cuba</collectingCountry>
: near
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8430D3EE07B7C8A20556604F8EF" box="[445,533,1797,1823]" country="Cuba" name="La Habana" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Havana</collectingRegion>
, 100200 fm (
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3EE07B7F8F20546728F8EF" box="[696,825,1796,1823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.745" metricValueMax="3.66" metricValueMin="1.83" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="274.5" valueMax="366.0" valueMin="183.0">
<elevation id="0012D1920D3EE07B7F8F20546728F8EF" box="[696,825,1796,1823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.745" metricValueMax="3.66" metricValueMin="1.83" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="274.5" valueMax="366.0" valueMin="183.0">183366 m</elevation>
</quantity>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E67205467FBF8EE" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[848,1002,1796,1822]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 325" refId="ref65019" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting 1904</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DF020786640F897" blockId="26.[151,1437,1796,2039]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DF0207865A1F8B2" bold="true" box="[199,432,1832,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</emphasis>
Nihoa, on algae,
<date id="FF8110610D3EE07B7F44207866FCF8B2" box="[627,749,1832,1858]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2002-09-06">06.ix.2002</date>
, 2 colonies or colony fragments, to
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high, without gonothecae, coll. A. Faucci,
<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3EE07B7CA9201C65E9F896" box="[414,504,1868,1894]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
B5478.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3EE07A7DF020206120FC71" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07A7DF020206149FE05" blockId="26.[151,1437,1796,2039]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1437,151,897]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DF02020652AF87A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1904,1930]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</emphasis>
Discovery of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7CE920206759F87A" authority="Nutting, 1904" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1904" box="[478,840,1904,1930]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="areyi">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7CE9202066B2F87A" box="[478,675,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sertularella areyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7F9C20206759F87A" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[683,840,1904,1930]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 325" refId="ref65019" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from inshore waters of Hawaii in the central Pacific (Calder 2019, 2020), and from diving depths at Nihoa in this study, is surprising given the
<typeStatus id="548488030D3EE07B79A420C560D2F85F" box="[1171,1219,1941,1967]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
locality of the species. The hydroid was originally described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7FAD20E86750F822" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[666,833,1976,2002]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 325" refId="ref65019" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting (1904)</bibRefCitation>
from outer neritic and upper bathyal waters (100200 ftm =
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3EE07B7DEC208C654AF807" box="[219,347,2012,2039]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" metricValueMax="3.6399999999999997" metricValueMin="1.8199999999999998" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="273.0" valueMax="364.0" valueMin="182.0">182364 m</quantity>
) off
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3EE07B7CA7208C65DFF806" box="[400,462,2012,2038]" name="Cuba" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, in the western North Atlantic. Records of it from the Atlantic to date have mainly been at intermediate depths, although the species appears to be quite eurybathic.
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7ED627C760B4FF40" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1904" box="[993,1189,151,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="areyi">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7ED627C760B4FF40" box="[993,1189,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sertularella areyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been most widely reported in the western Pacific, with records from
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7FD227EB6734FF25" box="[741,805,187,213]" name="Japan" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E0127EB67C9FF25" author="Yamada, M." box="[822,984,186,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 101" refId="ref71665" refString="Yamada, M. (1959) Hydroid fauna of Japanese and its adjacent waters. Publications from the Akkeshi Marine Biological Station, 9, 1 - 101." type="journal article" year="1959">Yamada 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7ED027EB609AFF25" author="Hirohito &amp; The Showa Emperor" box="[999,1163,186,213]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refId="ref59764" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay Part 2. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A799527EB60F7FF25" box="[1186,1254,187,213]" name="South Korea" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A79CE27EB64C2FF09" author="Rho, B. J. &amp; Chang, S. R." pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="133 - 158" refId="ref67295" refString="Rho, B. J. &amp; Chang, S. R. (1974) On the classification and the distribution of the marine benthic animals in Korea. I. Hydroids. Journal of Korean Research Institute for Better Living, Ewha Womans University, 12, 133 - 158." type="journal article" year="1974">Rho &amp; Chang 1974</bibRefCitation>
), the
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7C38278F659CFF09" box="[271,397,223,249]" name="Philippines" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7CAC278F6650FF09" author="Vervoort, W." box="[411,577,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref70548" refString="Vervoort, W. (1993) Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia). I: Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM. Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 158, 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort 1993</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7F62278F6713FF09" box="[597,770,223,249]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E27278F67A7FF09" author="Vervoort, W." box="[784,950,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref70548" refString="Vervoort, W. (1993) Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia). I: Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM. Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 158, 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort 1993</bibRefCitation>
), the
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8430D3FE07A7EC4278F608EFF09" box="[1011,1183,223,249]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Loyalty Islands</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A799A278F6142FF09" author="Vervoort, W." box="[1197,1363,223,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref70548" refString="Vervoort, W. (1993) Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia). I: Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM. Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 158, 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort 1993</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7850278F64E0FEED" name="New Zealand" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7C3526536634FEED" author="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E." box="[258,549,259,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref70700" refString="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1910. tb 01918. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort &amp; Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
), and
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7F5B265366BEFEED" box="[620,687,259,285]" name="China" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7F8826536769FEED" author="Xu, Z. - Z. &amp; Huang, J. - Q. &amp; Lin, M. &amp; Guo, D. - H. &amp; Wang, C. - G." box="[703,888,259,285]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="459 - 945" refId="ref71597" refString="Xu, Z. - Z., Huang, J. - Q., Lin, M., Guo, D. - H. &amp; Wang, C. - G. (2014 b) The superclass Hydrozoa of the phylum Cnidaria in China. Vol. II. China Ocean Press, Beijing, 459 - 945. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Xu
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7FDB2653670EFEED" box="[748,799,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 2014b
</bibRefCitation>
; Song 2019). When subjective synonyms of the species are included, its range also includes
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7FBA267766E5FEB1" box="[653,756,295,321]" name="Australia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7E3126776189FEB1" authority="Mulder &amp; Trebilcock, 1915" authorityName="Mulder &amp; Trebilcock" authorityYear="1915" box="[774,1432,294,321]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="annulaventricosa">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7E3126776044FEB1" box="[774,1109,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sertularella annulaventricosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A796A26776189FEB1" author="Mulder, J. F. &amp; Trebilcock, R. E." box="[1117,1432,294,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="51 - 59" refId="ref64673" refString="Mulder, J. F. &amp; Trebilcock, R. E. (1915) Victorian Hydroida. With description of new species. Part V. Geelong Naturalist, 6 (3), 51 - 59." type="journal article" year="1915">Mulder &amp; Trebilcock, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from Queenscliff,
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8430D3FE07A7C51261B65D4FE96" box="[358,453,331,358]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Victoria</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8430D3FE07A7CE0261B6653FE95" box="[471,578,331,357]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7F64261B67A4FE95" authority="Bale, 1915" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1915" box="[595,949,330,357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undulata">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7F64261B6720FE95" box="[595,817,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sertularia undulata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E0F261B67A4FE95" author="Bale, W. M." box="[824,949,330,357]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="241 - 336" refId="ref50051" refString="Bale, W. M. (1915) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Part III. Biological Results of the Fishing Experiments Carried on by the F. I. S. &quot; Endeavour, &quot; 1909 - 14, 3 (5), 241 - 336." type="journal article" year="1915">Bale, 1915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from South Cape),
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A79AD261B6116FE95" box="[1178,1287,331,357]" name="Indonesia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7820261B6585FE79" authority="Billard, 1939" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1939" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tricincta">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7820261B64E7FE78" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sertularella tricincta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7DCA263F6585FE79" author="Billard" box="[253,404,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="248 - 250" refId="ref50815" refString="Billard, Α. (1939) Note sur le Sertularella tricincta n. sp. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 64, 248 - 250." type="journal article" year="1939">Billard, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from the Kei Islands), and
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7FFC263F674BFE79" box="[715,858,367,393]" name="South Africa" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7E5D263F614AFE79" authority="Millard, 1964" authorityName="Millard" authorityYear="1964" box="[874,1371,367,393]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="capensis" subSpecies="delicata">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7E5D263F60A6FE79" box="[874,1207,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Sertularella capensis delicata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7989263F614AFE79" author="Millard, N. A. H." box="[1214,1371,367,393]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref63867" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1964) The Hydrozoa of the south and west coasts of South Africa Part II. The Lafoeidae, Syntheciidae and Sertulariidae. Annals of the South African Museum, 48, 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="1964">Millard, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, from Natal). Molecular comparisons of populations across its reported distribution will therefore be enlightening. In the western Atlantic Ocean, its putative range extends from Plantagenet Bank near
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A792826E76097FE21" box="[1055,1158,439,465]" name="Bermuda" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A79A126E76134FE21" author="Calder, D. R." box="[1174,1317,439,465]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1125 - 1139" refId="ref52597" refString="Calder, D. R. (2000) Assemblages of hydroids (Cnidaria) from three seamounts near Bermuda in the western North Atlantic. Deep-Sea Research, Part I, 47, 1125 - 1139. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0967 - 0637 (99) 00093 - X" type="journal article" year="2000">Calder 2000</bibRefCitation>
) and from shelf waters off South Carolina (Wenner
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7F55268B6682FE05" box="[610,659,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 1984) in the north to
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7EB9268B67C3FE05" box="[910,978,475,501]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7ED6268B60AEFE06" author="Oliveira, O. M. P. &amp; Miranda, T. P. &amp; Araujo, E. M. &amp; Ayon, P. &amp; Cedeno-Posso, C. M. &amp; Cepeda-Mercado, A. A. &amp; Cordova, P. &amp; Cunha, A. F. &amp; Genzano, G. N. &amp; Haddad, M. A. &amp; Mianzan, H. W. &amp; Migotto, A. E. &amp; Miranda, L. S. &amp; Morandini, A. C. &amp; Nagata, R. M. &amp; Nascimento, K. B. &amp; Nogueira Jr., M. &amp; Palma, S. &amp; Quinones, J. &amp; Rodriguez, C. S. &amp; Scarabino, F. &amp; Schiariti, A. &amp; Stampar, S. N. &amp; Tronolone, V. B. &amp; Marques, A. C." box="[993,1215,475,502]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 256" refId="ref65209" refString="Oliveira, O. M. P., Miranda, T. P., Araujo, E. M., Ayon, P., Cedeno-Posso, C. M., Cepeda-Mercado, A. A., Cordova, P., Cunha, A. F., Genzano, G. N., Haddad, M. A., Mianzan, H. W., Migotto, A. E., Miranda, L. S., Morandini, A. C., Nagata, R. M., Nascimento, K. B., Nogueira Jr., M., Palma, S., Quinones, J., Rodriguez, C. S., Scarabino, F., Schiariti, A., Stampar, S. N., Tronolone, V. B. &amp; Marques, A. C. (2016) Census of Cnidaria (Medusozoa) and Ctenophora from South American marine waters. Zootaxa, 4194 (1), 1 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4194.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Oliveira
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7971268B6066FE05" box="[1094,1143,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
) in the south.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DF026AF67FCFD3D" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="548488030D3FE07A7DF026AF64EEFDE9" box="[199,255,511,537]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Type</typeStatus>
material of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7CB126AF65CAFDE8" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1904" box="[390,475,511,537]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="areyi">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7CB126AF65CAFDE8" box="[390,475,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. areyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected off
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3FE07A7F9126AF66F0FDE9" box="[678,737,511,537]" name="Cuba" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Cuba</collectingCountry>
during the Bahama Expedition of 1893, led by Charles Cleveland Nutting (18581927) of the State University of Iowa (now the University of Iowa).
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A794D25736130FDCD" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[1146,1313,547,573]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 325" refId="ref65019" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting (1904)</bibRefCitation>
named the species in honour of Melvin Franklin Arey (18441931), Professor of Natural Sciences at the Iowa State Normal School (now the University of Northern Iowa), a participant in the expedition, and a veteran of the American Civil War (https://scua.library.uni.edu/university-archives/historical-information-and-essays/lincoln-civil-war-and-uni). An engaging narrative of the Bahama Expedition appears in
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7E0925E367F8FD3D" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[830,1001,690,717]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 251" refId="ref64931" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1895) Narrative and preliminary report of Bahama Expedition. Bulletin from the Laboratories of Natural History of the State University of Iowa, 3, 1 - 251. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 12426" type="journal article" year="1895">Nutting (1895)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DF0258765D8FCE5" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Detailed accounts of
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3FE07A7C8425876619FD00" authorityName="Nutting" authorityYear="1904" box="[435,520,727,753]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="areyi">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7C8425876619FD00" box="[435,520,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">S. areyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the western Pacific Ocean appear in the major works of
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A798D2587617CFD01" author="Vervoort, W." box="[1210,1389,727,753]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="89 - 298" refId="ref70548" refString="Vervoort, W. (1993) Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Hydroida: hydroids from the western Pacific (Philippines, Indonesia and New Caledonia). I: Sertulariidae (Part 1). In: Crosnier, A. (Ed.), Resultats des campagnes MUSORSTOM. Vol. 11. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 158, 89 - 298." type="journal article" year="1993">Vervoort (1993)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7DA025AB65D5FCE5" author="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E." box="[151,452,763,789]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref70700" refString="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1910. tb 01918. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort &amp; Watson (2003)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DF0244F6728FCAE" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7DF0244F65C8FCC8" bold="true" box="[199,473,798,825]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Reported Distribution.</emphasis>
Hawaiian archipelago. Oahu: Kaneohe Bay, Moku Manu Island (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A79F3244F6189FCC9" author="Coles, S. L. &amp; DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[1220,1432,799,825]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 353" refId="ref54212" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G. (2002 a) Nonindigenous marine species in Kane'ohe Bay, Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 24, 1 - 353." type="journal article" year="2002">
Coles
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7839244F6150FCC9" box="[1294,1345,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 2002a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7DA024136537FCAD" author="Calder, D. R." box="[151,294,835,861]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="201 - 246" refId="ref52863" refString="Calder, D. R. (2020) Some leptothecate hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from Hawaii, mostly from inshore and nearshore waters. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 201 - 246. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Calder 2020</bibRefCitation>
); Waikiki, Kapua Channel (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A7F6C2413673DFCAE" author="Coles, S. L. &amp; DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G." box="[603,812,835,862]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 245" refId="ref54256" refString="Coles, S. L., DeFelice, R. C. &amp; Eldredge, L. G. (2002 b) Nonindigenous marine species at Waikiki and Hawai'i Kai, O'ahu, Hawai'i. Bishop Museum Technical Report, 25, 1 - 245." type="journal article" year="2002">
Coles
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3FE07A7F94241366C5FCAD" box="[675,724,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al</emphasis>
. 2002b
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3FE07A7DF024376120FC71" blockId="27.[151,1437,151,897]" box="[199,1329,871,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
Elsewhere. Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans, mostly at lower latitudes (
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3FE07A793024376134FC71" author="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E." box="[1031,1317,871,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref70700" refString="Vervoort, W. &amp; Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1910. tb 01918. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort &amp; Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>