585 lines
86 KiB
XML
585 lines
86 KiB
XML
<document id="9CE619F3E09745BC97A7B32A4E9E8BB3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5085.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5802920" ID-ZooBank="12FC3342-F2A0-4EE1-9853-9C5855076A10" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1640331575322" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calder, Dale R. & Faucci, Anuschka" docDate="2021" docId="039687B70D3DE07B7DA0247A6639FA15" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5085.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5085 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.18:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="18" docTitle="Sertularella angulosa Bale 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFAFFFCF0D24E0617D3727506411FFF0" masterDocTitle="Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1708441955671" updateUser="karina">
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<mods:title id="DA788B86642F08F601775D8A3E79EF12">Shallow water hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the 2002 NOWRAMP cruise to the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="47BCFD362E43739CDAC3F51CB91E8131" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DAD18D3923E8DE21B18E2C030E99C572">Calder, Dale R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="018768A0C3C09EA4C7CBF5309B0B9CCF" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E4F923956443B60AD83FC917E5DB2F21">Faucci, Anuschka</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F669242F8DA9615BE709A6A0585B6F2D" type="email">anuschka@hawaii.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="844E536A9E6C0E85745CB25FF3BDDD11">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8228F59EEBEB48D6C3CA705DAF0476BA">
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<mods:date id="1FD233F03B085C158D7639A41A832906">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FE27D0A706082197D06D94F336AA75E9">2021-12-24</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="91ACE8629B963514AD2C6379DD131D4B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BDC4530F393B4CCC3117F96BB395B651">5085</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3984264A06CCFFC2034CD4DB98841CA7">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="93B24C3DA5DF4A9E35D97EA690F4E137" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5085.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E38B56F1992B57D61C733FE4FA540A24" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B426B8E7775F09E892DB33FD866A9E63" type="Zenodo-Dep">5802920</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039687B70D3DE07B7DA0247A6639FA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3DE07B7DA0247A6639FA15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039687B70D3DE07B7DA0247A6639FA15" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3DE0787DA0247A6634FCB5" box="[151,549,810,837]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3DE0787DA0247A6634FCB5" blockId="25.[151,549,810,873]" box="[151,549,810,837]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<heading id="D0C881CD0D3DE0787DA0247A6634FCB5" bold="true" box="[151,549,810,837]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787DA0247A6634FCB5" ID-CoL="319214c6-9f23-4b95-8abe-ba0e4154bdfa" authority="Bale, 1894" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,549,810,837]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787DA0247A6634FCB5" bold="true" box="[151,549,810,837]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787DA0247A658CFCB5" bold="true" box="[151,413,810,837]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sertularella angulosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787C93247B6634FCB5" author="Bale, W. M." box="[420,549,811,837]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="93 - 117" refId="ref50012" refString="Bale, W. M. (1894) Further notes on Australian hydroids, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 6, 93 - 117." type="journal article" year="1894">Bale, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3DE0787DA0241F64EFFC99" box="[151,254,847,873]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3DE0787DA0241F64EFFC99" blockId="25.[151,549,810,873]" box="[151,254,847,873]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<figureCitation id="13042A240D3DE0787DA0241F64EFFC99" box="[151,254,847,873]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1655,1679]" captionTargetBox="[266,1327,191,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-20@24.[250,1338,181,1631]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 7. Sertularellidae. a, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., holotype, hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, Darwin Island, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, ROMIZ B3339. Scale equals 0.1 mm. b, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., holotype, hydrocaulus with male gonotheca and a hydrotheca, Darwin Island, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, ROMIZ B3339. Scale equals 0.1 mm. c, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., paratype, hydrocaulus with three hydrothecae, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5486. Scale equals 0.1 mm. d, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., paratype, hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5486. Scale equals 0.1 mm. e, Sertularella affinicostata, sp. nov., paratype, hydrocaulus with a single hydrotheca, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5486. Scale equals 0.1 mm. f, Sertularella angulosa Bale, 1894, part of hydrocaulus with four hydrothecae, French Frigate Shoals, ROMIZ B5477. Scale equals 0.2 mm. g, Sertularella angulosa Bale, 1894, part of hydrocaulus with four hydrothecae, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5425. Scale equals 0.1 mm. h, Sertularella angulosa Bale, 1894, part of hydrocaulus with two hydrothecae, Kure Atoll, ROMIZ B5425. Scale equals 0.1 mm. i, Sertularella areyi Nutting, 1904, part of hydrocaulus with three hydrothecae, Nihoa, ROMIZ B5478. Scale equals 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5802938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5802938/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 7f–h</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3DE0787DA024C36687FC5B" box="[151,662,915,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3DE0787DA024C36687FC5B" blockId="25.[151,662,915,940]" box="[151,662,915,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2F118F0D3DE0787DA024C36687FC5B" box="[151,662,915,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9E10B00D3DE0787DA024C3660DFC5C" author="Bale, W. M." box="[151,540,915,940]" page="102" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1894">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787DA024C3660DFC5C" ID-CoL="319214c6-9f23-4b95-8abe-ba0e4154bdfa" authority="Bale, 1894: 102" authorityName="Bale" authorityPageNumber="102" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,540,915,940]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787DA024C36562FC5B" box="[151,371,915,939]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sertularella angulosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787C4E24C3660DFC5C" author="Bale, W. M." box="[377,540,915,940]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="93 - 117" refId="ref50012" refString="Bale, W. M. (1894) Further notes on Australian hydroids, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 6, 93 - 117." type="journal article" year="1894">Bale, 1894: 102</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 4 fig. 6.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3DE0787DA0248A6737FB90" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3DE0787DA0248A6732FC04" blockId="25.[151,1437,985,2020]" box="[151,803,985,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<materialsCitation id="3B573CFC0D3DE0787DA0248A670FFC04" box="[151,798,985,1012]" country="Australia" location="Unknown" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787DA0248A6527FC03" bold="true" box="[151,310,985,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<typeStatus id="548488030D3DE0787DA0248A64C3FC04" box="[151,210,986,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EE0607A0D3DE0787C0B248A65BCFC04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039687B70D3DE07B7DA0247A6639FA15:8EE0607A0D3DE0787C0B248A65BCFC04" box="[316,429,986,1012]" country="Australia" name="Unknown" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Unknown</location>
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, but likely
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<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3DE0787F1E248A6681FC04" box="[553,656,986,1012]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787FA9248A6707FC04" author="Bale, W. M." box="[670,790,986,1012]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="93 - 117" refId="ref50012" refString="Bale, W. M. (1894) Further notes on Australian hydroids, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 6, 93 - 117." type="journal article" year="1894">Bale 1894</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3DE0787DF024AE6737FB90" blockId="25.[151,1437,985,2020]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787DF024AE658CFBE7" bold="true" box="[199,413,1021,1048]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Voucher material.</emphasis>
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Kure Atoll, on algae and a bryozoan,
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<date id="FF8110610D3DE0787E7724AE67ABFBE8" box="[832,954,1022,1048]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2002-09-26">26.ix.2002</date>
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, two colonies, to
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<quantity id="4CC79B440D3DE078794C24AD60AAFBE8" box="[1147,1211,1021,1048]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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high, without gonothecae, coll. A. Faucci,
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<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3DE0787C92237265EEFBCC" box="[421,511,1058,1084]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
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B5425.—French Frigate Shoals, on hydroid stem,
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<date id="FF8110610D3DE0787970237260D0FBCC" box="[1095,1217,1058,1084]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2002-09-12">12.ix.2002</date>
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, one colony,
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<quantity id="4CC79B440D3DE078786D2372618CFBCC" box="[1370,1437,1058,1084]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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high, without gonothecae, coll. A. Faucci,
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<collectionCode id="ED2EAE640D3DE0787F45231666DDFB90" box="[626,716,1094,1120]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">ROMIZ</collectionCode>
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B5477.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C325652A0D3DE07B7DF0233A6639FA15" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3DE0787DF0233A6032F934" blockId="25.[151,1437,985,2020]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787DF0233A652AFB74" bold="true" box="[199,315,1130,1156]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks.</emphasis>
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These small hydroid colonies appear closest in morphology to accounts of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787990233A6503FB58" authority="Bale, 1894" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787990233A618CFB74" box="[1191,1437,1130,1156]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Sertularella angulosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787DA023DE6503FB58" author="Bale, W. M." box="[151,274,1166,1192]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="93 - 117" refId="ref50012" refString="Bale, W. M. (1894) Further notes on Australian hydroids, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 6, 93 - 117." type="journal article" year="1894">Bale, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3DE0787C6D23DE65D6FB58" box="[346,455,1166,1192]" name="Indonesia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787CC323DE66B2FB58" author="Billard, A." box="[500,675,1165,1192]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref50705" refString="Billard, A. (1925 b) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232. [publication date December l 925, following Vervoort (1995)]" type="journal article" year="1925">Billard (1925b)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787FEA23DE6003FB58" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." box="[733,1042,1166,1192]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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, the latter in a discussion of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE078786A23DE6582FB3C" authority="Coughtrey, 1876" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
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<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE078786A23DE64C5FB3C" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787DED23E26582FB3C" author="Coughtrey, M." box="[218,403,1202,1228]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref55015" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1876) Critical notes on the New-Zealand Hydroida, suborder Thecaphora. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 22 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681891" type="journal article" year="1876">Coughtrey, 1876</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Moorea,
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<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3DE0787F0D23E266EEFB3C" box="[570,767,1202,1228]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
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. Indeed, the two have generally been considered conspecific (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787DA823866558FB00" author="Hodgson, M. M." box="[159,329,1237,1264]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref59793" refString="Hodgson, M. M. (1950) A revision of the Tasmanian Hydroida. Papers and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Tasmania, 1949, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1950">Hodgson 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787C6223866666FB00" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." box="[341,631,1238,1264]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787FB423866734FB00" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[643,805,1237,1264]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref59764" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay Part 2. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787E0523866040FB00" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[818,1105,1238,1264]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref70700" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1910. tb 01918. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
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). However, specimens examined here have been excluded from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787F0023AA66BAFAE4" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[567,683,1274,1300]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787F0023AA66BAFAE4" box="[567,683,1274,1300]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the putative senior synonym, largely on zoogeographic grounds. Originally described from Foveaux Strait at the southern tip of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3DE0787E65224E67F6FAC8" box="[850,999,1310,1336]" name="New Zealand" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787EC2224E60BEFAC9" author="Coughtrey, M." box="[1013,1199,1310,1337]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref55015" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1876) Critical notes on the New-Zealand Hydroida, suborder Thecaphora. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 22 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681891" type="journal article" year="1876">Coughtrey 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and with a centre of distribution in cold waters elsewhere in the Southern Hemisphere (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787E4F2212601BFAAC" author="Leloup, E." box="[888,1034,1346,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="217 - 241" refId="ref61772" refString="Leloup, E. (1960) Hydropolypes du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris, Nouvelle Serie, Serie A, Zoologie, 17, 217 - 241." type="journal article" year="1960">Leloup 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE07879232212605EFAAC" author="Leloup, E." box="[1044,1103,1346,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref61848" refString="Leloup, E. (1974) Hydropolypes calyptoblastiques du Chili. Report No. 48 of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 1949. Sarsia, 55, 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00364827.1974.10411252" type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE078796D221260FBFAAC" author="Blanco, O. M." box="[1114,1258,1346,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="195 - 224" refId="ref50997" refString="Blanco, O. M. (1968) Nueva contribucion al conocimiento de la fauna marina hidroide. Revista del Museo de La Plata, 10 (Zoologia 87), 195 - 224." type="journal article" year="1968">Blanco 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE07879C322126186FAAC" author="Vervoort, W." box="[1268,1431,1346,1372]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref70515" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972">Vervoort 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787DA0223665A6FA70" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[151,439,1382,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref70700" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1910. tb 01918. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787CF22236665BFA70" author="Galea, H. R." box="[453,586,1382,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref56767" refString="Galea, H. R. (2007) Hydroids and hydromedusae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile. Zootaxa, 1597 (1), 1 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1650.1.4" type="journal article" year="2007">Galea 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787F6F22366731FA70" author="Galea, H. R. & Haussermann, V. & Forsterra, G." box="[600,800,1382,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref57352" refString="Galea, H. R., Haussermann, V. & Forsterra, G. (2009) New additions to the hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the fjords region of southern Chile. Zootaxa, 2019 (1), 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2019.1.1" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Galea
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787F95223666CDFA70" box="[674,732,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787E1922366009FA70" author="El Beshbeeshy, M." box="[814,1048,1382,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="19 - 233" refId="ref56110" refString="El Beshbeeshy, M. (2011) Thecate hydroids from the Patagonian shelf (Coelenterata, Hydrozoa, Thecata). Jarms, G. (Ed.). Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, 46, 19 - 233." type="journal article" year="2011">El Beshbeeshy 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE078791122366125FA70" author="Galea, H. R. & Schories, D." box="[1062,1332,1382,1408]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="19 - 67" refId="ref57545" refString="Galea, H. R. & Schories, D. (2012) Some hydrozoans (Cnidaria) from Central Chile and the Strait of Magellan. Zootaxa, 3296 (1), 19 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3296.1.2" type="journal article" year="2012">Galea & Schories 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE078787722366502FA54" author="Oliveira, O. M. P. & Miranda, T. P. & Araujo, E. M. & Ayon, P. & Cedeno-Posso, C. M. & Cepeda-Mercado, A. A. & Cordova, P. & Cunha, A. F. & Genzano, G. N. & Haddad, M. A. & Mianzan, H. W. & Migotto, A. E. & Miranda, L. S. & Morandini, A. C. & Nagata, R. M. & Nascimento, K. B. & Nogueira Jr., M. & Palma, S. & Quinones, J. & Rodriguez, C. S. & Scarabino, F. & Schiariti, A. & Stampar, S. N. & Tronolone, V. B. & Marques, A. C." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 256" refId="ref65209" refString="Oliveira, O. M. P., Miranda, T. P., Araujo, E. M., Ayon, P., Cedeno-Posso, C. M., Cepeda-Mercado, A. A., Cordova, P., Cunha, A. F., Genzano, G. N., Haddad, M. A., Mianzan, H. W., Migotto, A. E., Miranda, L. S., Morandini, A. C., Nagata, R. M., Nascimento, K. B., Nogueira Jr., M., Palma, S., Quinones, J., Rodriguez, C. S., Scarabino, F., Schiariti, A., Stampar, S. N., Tronolone, V. B. & Marques, A. C. (2016) Census of Cnidaria (Medusozoa) and Ctenophora from South American marine waters. Zootaxa, 4194 (1), 1 - 256. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4194.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Oliveira
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787DA022DA64D8FA54" box="[151,201,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787C2922DA65F2FA54" author="Galea, H. R. & Schories, D. & Haussermann, V. & Forsterra, G." box="[286,483,1418,1444]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="255 - 321" refId="ref57658" refString="Galea, H. R., Schories, D., Haussermann, V. & Forsterra, G. (2017) Taxonomic revision of the genus Sertularella (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from southern South America and the subantarctic, with descriptions of five new species. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 124, 255 - 321." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Galea
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787C5022DA6588FA54" box="[359,409,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it seems improbable that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787E2522DA6792FA54" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[786,899,1418,1444]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787E2522DA6792FA54" box="[786,899,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
extends into tropical and warm-temperate parts of the Pacific and Indian oceans. Hydroids assigned to it from such areas (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787EC522FE60BFFA38" author="Pennycuik, P. R." box="[1010,1198,1453,1480]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="141 - 210" refId="ref66011" refString="Pennycuik, P. R. (1959) Faunistic records from Queensland. Part V - Marine and brackish water hydroids. Papers from the Department of Zoology, University of Queensland, 1, 141 - 210." type="journal article" year="1959">Pennycuik 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE078798C22FE64C3FA1C" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787DD622826597FA1C" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[225,390,1490,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref59709" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1983) Hydroids from Izu Oshima and Niijima. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 83 pp." type="book" year="1983">Hirohito 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787CA3228165DEFA1C" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[404,463,1489,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref59764" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay Part 2. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787CE922826763FA1C" author="Gravier-Bonnet, N. & Bourmaud, C. A. - F." box="[478,882,1490,1516]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="85 - 123" refId="ref58535" refString="Gravier-Bonnet, N. & Bourmaud, C. A. - F. (2012) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of Baa Atoll (Indian Ocean, Maldives Archipelago). In: Biodiversity, resources, and conservation of Baa Atoll (Republic of Maldives). A UNESCO Man and Biosphere Reserve. Atoll Research Bulletin, 594, 85 - 123." type="journal article" year="2012">Gravier-Bonnet & Bourmaud 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) are likely to have been misidentified. Thus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE07878B0228264EFF9E0" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE07878B0228264EFF9E0" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. angulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been taken here to be valid, and populations inhabiting lower latitudes in the Pacific, including Kure Atoll, are more likely referable to it than to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787FBA214A66EEF9C4" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[653,767,1562,1588]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787FBA214A66EEF9C4" box="[653,767,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In addition to the original account of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE078798F214A612CF9C4" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" box="[1208,1341,1562,1588]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE078798F214A612CF9C4" box="[1208,1341,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. angulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE078785E214A64F5F9A8" author="Bale, W. M." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="93 - 117" refId="ref50012" refString="Bale, W. M. (1894) Further notes on Australian hydroids, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 6, 93 - 117." type="journal article" year="1894">Bale (1894)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, thorough accounts of its trophosome and gonosome have been given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE078791A216E60CDF9A8" author="Billard, A." box="[1069,1244,1597,1624]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref50705" refString="Billard, A. (1925 b) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232. [publication date December l 925, following Vervoort (1995)]" type="journal article" year="1925">Billard (1925b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE078780D216E6549F98C" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur (1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, partly under the binomen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787FBE213266EDF98C" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[649,764,1634,1660]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787FBE213266EDF98C" box="[649,764,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Uncertainties nevertheless remain over the identity of the species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787DC221D6659DF950" author="Bale, W. M." box="[245,396,1670,1696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="93 - 117" refId="ref50012" refString="Bale, W. M. (1894) Further notes on Australian hydroids, with descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 6, 93 - 117." type="journal article" year="1894">Bale’s (1894)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3DE0787CA421D665D2F950" box="[403,451,1670,1696]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787F7E21D666DDF950" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" box="[585,716,1670,1696]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787F7E21D666DDF950" box="[585,716,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. angulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was sterile, and while his collections were almost certainly from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3DE0787DA021FA6510F934" box="[151,257,1706,1732]" name="Australia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the exact
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3DE0787C4021FA65B6F934" box="[375,423,1706,1732]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and original habitat of the species are unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3DE0787DF0219E65DEF814" blockId="25.[151,1437,985,2020]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Also included in the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787F7D219E66ABF918" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[586,698,1742,1768]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787F7D219E66ABF918" box="[586,698,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787FD4219E6000F918" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." box="[739,1041,1742,1768]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE078797D219E64C3F8FC" authority="von Lendenfeld, 1885" authorityName="von Lendenfeld" authorityYear="1885" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="microgona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE078797D219E60CFF917" box="[1098,1246,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. microgona</emphasis>
|
||
von
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787821219E64C3F8FC" author="Lendenfeld, R. von" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="401 - 420" refId="ref61892" refString="Lendenfeld, R. von (1885) The Australian hydromedusae. Part III. Plates VII and VIII. The 1 st subordo Hydropolypinae. The Blastopolypidae. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 9, 401 - 420." type="journal article" year="1885">Lendenfeld, 1885</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. From accounts of it by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787CD621A2669FF8FC" author="Billard, A." box="[481,654,1777,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref50705" refString="Billard, A. (1925 b) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232. [publication date December l 925, following Vervoort (1995)]" type="journal article" year="1925">Billard (1925b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787FF321A267FDF8FC" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." box="[708,1004,1778,1804]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur (1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE078792221A26097F8FC" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[1045,1158,1778,1804]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE078792221A26097F8FC" box="[1045,1158,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in part), the species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787C3420466594F8C0" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" box="[259,389,1814,1840]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787C3420466594F8C0" box="[259,389,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. angulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having hydrothecae that are more slender and more tapered towards the distal end. Vervoort & Vasseur also compared the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3DE0787CD0206A6606F8A4" box="[487,535,1850,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787F0A206A676AF8A4" authority="Billard, 1925 b" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1925" box="[573,891,1849,1876]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="inconstans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787F0A206A66C3F8A3" box="[573,722,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. inconstans</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787FEE206A676AF8A4" author="Billard, A." box="[729,891,1849,1876]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref50705" refString="Billard, A. (1925 b) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232. [publication date December l 925, following Vervoort (1995)]" type="journal article" year="1925">Billard, 1925b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with their
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787EC1206A6079F8A4" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[1014,1128,1850,1876]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787EC1206A6079F8A4" box="[1014,1128,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Differences between them were said to include the larger colony size, smaller submarginal cusps, and remarkably thick stem perisarc of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE07878B0200E651EF86B" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1925" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="inconstans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE07878B0200E651EF86B" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. inconstans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Finally, hydrothecae of the similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787F8720D267C2F86C" authority="Billard, 1925 b" authorityName="Billard" authorityYear="1925" box="[688,979,1921,1948]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="keiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787F8720D26736F86C" box="[688,807,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. keiensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787E1820D267C2F86C" author="Billard, A." box="[815,979,1921,1948]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref50705" refString="Billard, A. (1925 b) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232. [publication date December l 925, following Vervoort (1995)]" type="journal article" year="1925">Billard, 1925b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are slenderer at the distal end, and four submarginal cusps are present (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787CC420F66682F830" author="Billard, A." box="[499,659,1957,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref50705" refString="Billard, A. (1925 b) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232. [publication date December l 925, following Vervoort (1995)]" type="journal article" year="1925">Billard 1925b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787FAA20F6672CF830" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[669,829,1957,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref59764" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay Part 2. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">Hirohito 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3DE0787E7E20F667E6F831" author="Xu, Z. - Z. & Huang, J. - Q. & Lin, M. & Guo, D. - H. & Wang, C. - G." box="[841,1015,1958,1985]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="459 - 945" refId="ref71597" refString="Xu, Z. - Z., Huang, J. - Q., Lin, M., Guo, D. - H. & Wang, C. - G. (2014 b) The superclass Hydrozoa of the phylum Cnidaria in China. Vol. II. China Ocean Press, Beijing, 459 - 945. [in Chinese]" type="book chapter" year="2014">
|
||
Xu
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787E4620F667B3F830" box="[881,930,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2014b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) rather than three, as in
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE078783520F6650BF814" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE078783520F66189F84F" authorityName="von Lendenfeld" authorityYear="1885" box="[1282,1432,1958,1984]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="microgona">S. microgona</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787DA0209A650BF814" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,282,1994,2020]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">S. angulosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3DE0787C60209A65D9F814" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[343,456,1994,2020]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3DE0787C60209A65D9F814" box="[343,456,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DF027C765D0FD02" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
As for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C2F27C76643FF41" authority="Coughtrey, 1876" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[280,594,151,177]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7C2F27C7659AFF41" box="[280,395,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7CA427C76643FF41" author="Coughtrey, M." box="[403,594,151,177]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref55015" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1876) Critical notes on the New-Zealand Hydroida, suborder Thecaphora. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 22 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681891" type="journal article" year="1876">Coughtrey, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, its binomen is a permanently invalid junior primary homonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B787927C765C3FF25" authority="Allman, 1874 a" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1874" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="gayi" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B787927C7618DFF40" box="[1358,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. gayi</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DFC27EB6531FF25" box="[203,288,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C1E27EB65C3FF25" author="Allman, G. J." box="[297,466,187,213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="469 - 481" refId="ref49132" refString="Allman, G. J. (1874 a) Report on the Hydroida collected during the expeditions of H. M. S. ' Porcupine. ' Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 8, 469 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1874. tb 00566. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Allman, 1874a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(ICZN 1999, Art. 57.2), originally described from the Faroe-Shetland Trough in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is nomenclaturally inconsequential that Allman’s name was introduced as a variety (ICZN 1999, Art. 45.6.4). Moreover, Reversal of Precedence provisions cannot be applied (ICZN 1999, Art. 23.9.1.1) to validate the junior homonym as a
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7F15267766F6FEB0" box="[546,743,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">nomen protectum</emphasis>
|
||
because its senior homonym has been used as a valid name after 1899, including in certain recent works (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7FE5261B6784FE95" author="Nutting, C. C." box="[722,917,331,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 325" refId="ref65019" refString="Nutting, C. C. (1904) American hydroids. Part II. The Sertularidae. Smithsonian Institution, United States National Museum Special Bulletin, 4 (2), 1 - 325." type="journal article" year="1904">Nutting 1904: 79</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E95261B6066FE95" author="Billard, A." box="[930,1143,331,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="329 - 334" refId="ref50394" refString="Billard, A. (1906 a) Note sur les hydroides du Travailleur et du Talisman. Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, 12, 329 - 334." type="journal article" year="1906">Billard 1906a: 331</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B79B3261B6117FE95" author="Billard, A." box="[1156,1286,330,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="153 - 243" refId="ref50424" refString="Billard, A. (1906 b) Hydroides. Expeditions Scientifiques du " Travailleur " et du " Talisman " 1906, 153 - 243." type="journal article" year="1906">1906b: 185</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7825261B64D5FE79" author="Bedot, M." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 657" refId="ref50293" refString="Bedot, M. (1925) Materiaux pour servir a l'Histoire des Hydroides. 7 e periode (1901 a 1910). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 32 (Fascicule Supplementaire), 1 - 657." type="journal article" year="1925">Bedot 1925: 370</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7DE7263F65BFFE79" author="Vervoort, W." box="[208,430,367,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref70515" refString="Vervoort, W. (1972) Hydroids from the Theta, Vema and Yelcho cruises of the Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 120, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972">Vervoort 1972: 118</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C8D263F6713FE79" author="Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W." box="[442,770,367,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref66733" refString="Ramil, F. & Vervoort, W. (1992) Report on the Hydroida collected by the " BALGIM " expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 277, 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil & Vervoort 1992: 223</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E39263F605CFE79" author="Calder, D. R. & Vervoort, W." box="[782,1101,367,393]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref53339" refString="Calder, D. R. & Vervoort, W. (1998) Some hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, in the North Atlantic Ocean. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 319, 1 - 65." type="journal article" year="1998">Calder & Vervoort 1998: 39</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, with a synonymy list;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7861263F655BFE5D" author="Henry, L. - A. & Nizinski, M. S. & Ross, S. W." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="788 - 800" refId="ref59476" refString="Henry, L. - A., Nizinski, M. S. & Ross, S. W. (2008) Occurrence and biogeography of hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from deepwater coral habitats off the southeastern United States. Deep-Sea Research, Part I, 55, 788 - 800. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr. 2008.03.002" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Henry
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DA026C364D9FE5D" box="[151,200,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2008: 794
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C6126C3664FFE5D" author="Gil, M. & Ramil, F." box="[342,606,403,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="419 - 444" refId="ref57821" refString="Gil, M. & Ramil, F. (2017) Hydrozoans from Mauritanian deep-waters. In: Ramos, A., Ramil, F. & Luis Sanz, J. (Eds.), Deepsea ecosystems off Mauritania: research of marine biodiversity and habitats in the northwest African margin. Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 419 - 444. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 024 - 1023 - 5 _ 11" type="book chapter" year="2017">Gil & Ramil 2017: 428</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The junior homonym
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7E5026C36088FE5D" authority="Coughtrey, 1876" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[871,1177,403,429]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7E5026C367C9FE5D" box="[871,984,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7EE926C36088FE5D" author="Coughtrey, M." box="[990,1177,403,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref55015" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1876) Critical notes on the New-Zealand Hydroida, suborder Thecaphora. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 22 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681891" type="journal article" year="1876">Coughtrey, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is replaced here by the binomen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C3626E76672FE21" authority="Trebilcock, 1928" authorityName="Trebilcock" authorityYear="1928" box="[257,611,439,465]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="quasiplana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7C3626E7658BFE21" box="[257,410,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. quasiplana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C9626E76672FE21" author="Trebilcock, R. E." box="[417,611,439,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref69761" refString="Trebilcock, R. E. (1928) Notes on New Zealand Hydroida. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 41, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1928">Trebilcock, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7E4126E76174FE21" authority="Trebilcock, 1928" authorityName="Trebilcock" authorityYear="1928" box="[886,1381,439,465]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="robusta" variety="quasiplana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7E4126E767F9FE21" box="[886,1000,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B791726E7608DFE21" box="[1056,1180,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">quasiplana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B799426E76174FE21" author="Trebilcock, R. E." box="[1187,1381,439,465]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref69761" refString="Trebilcock, R. E. (1928) Notes on New Zealand Hydroida. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 41, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1928">Trebilcock, 1928</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The name of that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C1E268B65CCFE05" box="[297,477,475,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="variety" variety="qualifies">variety qualifies</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a replacement (ICZN 1999, Art. 60.2) in being considered a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B781B268B618CFE05" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[1324,1437,475,501]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B781B268B618CFE05" box="[1324,1437,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7D8D26AF65F8FDE9" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[186,489,511,537]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref70700" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1910. tb 01918. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. As with the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7F4B26AF66FFFDE9" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[636,750,511,537]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7F4B26AF66FFFDE9" box="[636,750,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of Coughtrey, it was originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3EE07B783126AF618DFDE9" box="[1286,1436,511,537]" name="New Zealand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Island Bay). Also described as a variety of the same species by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E5E25736022FDCD" author="Trebilcock, R. E." box="[873,1075,547,573]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref69761" refString="Trebilcock, R. E. (1928) Notes on New Zealand Hydroida. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, New Series, 41, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1928">Trebilcock (1928)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B795A25736187FDCD" box="[1133,1430,547,573]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="robusta" variety="flucticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B795A257360CFFDCD" box="[1133,1246,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B782125736187FDCD" box="[1302,1430,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">flucticulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although sharing the same general
|
||
<typeStatus id="548488030D3EE07B7F182517664EFD91" box="[559,607,583,609]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (Bluff, in Foveaux Strait,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3EE07B7ED825176098FD92" box="[1007,1161,583,610]" name="New Zealand" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
) with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B79E225176159FD91" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[1237,1352,583,609]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B79E225176159FD91" box="[1237,1352,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it was excluded from consideration as a replacement name because it has been included in the synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B79C9253B651CFD59" authority="Allman, 1876" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1876" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="integra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B79C9253B617BFD74" box="[1278,1386,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. integra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7858253B651CFD59" author="Allman, G. J." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="251 - 284" refId="ref49221" refString="Allman, G. J. (1876) Diagnoses of new genera and species of Hydroida. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology, 12, 251 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1876. tb 00682. x" type="journal article" year="1876">Allman, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C2B25DF662AFD59" author="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E." box="[284,571,655,681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 538" refId="ref70700" refString="Vervoort, W. & Watson, J. E. (2003) The marine fauna of New Zealand: Leptothecata (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) (thecate hydroids). National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Biodiversity Memoir, 119, 1 - 538. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1910. tb 01918. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Vervoort & Watson 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). With respect to authorship and date of the Atlantic species, now regarded in some works as distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7CE225E367F1FD3D" authority="(Lamouroux, 1821) (Moura et al. 2011)" authorityName="Moura et al." authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Lamouroux" baseAuthorityYear="1821" box="[469,992,691,717]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7CE225E36631FD3C" box="[469,544,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. gayi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7F1A25E366E9FD3D" author="Lamouroux, J. V. F." box="[557,760,691,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref61205" refString="Lamouroux, J. V. F. (1821) Exposition methodique des genres de l'ordre des polypiers, avec leur description et celle des probincipals especes, figurees dans 84 planches; les 63 premieres appartenant a l'histoire naturelle des zoophytes d'Ellis et Solander. Agasse, Paris, 115 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11328" type="book" year="1821">Lamouroux, 1821</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E3925E367C9FD3D" author="Moura, C. J. & Cunha, M. R. & Porteiro, F. M. & Rogers, A. D." box="[782,984,691,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="520 - 537" refId="ref64309" refString="Moura, C. J., Cunha, M. R., Porteiro, F. M. & Rogers, A. D. (2011) The use of the DNA barcode gene 16 S mRNA for the clarification of taxonomic problems within the family Sertulariidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Zoologica Scripta, 40, 520 - 537. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.2011.00489. x" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Moura
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7E5725E36781FD3D" box="[864,912,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it should be credited to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B79DC25E3618DFD3D" author="Allman, G. J." box="[1259,1436,691,717]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="469 - 481" refId="ref49132" refString="Allman, G. J. (1874 a) Report on the Hydroida collected during the expeditions of H. M. S. ' Porcupine. ' Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 8, 469 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1874. tb 00566. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Allman (1874a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7DC6258765ADFD02" author="Coughtrey, M." box="[241,444,727,754]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref55015" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1876) Critical notes on the New-Zealand Hydroida, suborder Thecaphora. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 22 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681891" type="journal article" year="1876">Coughtrey (1876)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DF025AB603CFBA9" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C0825AB66C1FCE5" box="[319,720,763,789]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="polyzonias" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7C0825AB6652FCE5" box="[319,579,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sertularella polyzonias</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7F4C25AB66C1FCE5" box="[635,720,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as utilized by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E4225AB602EFCE5" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[885,1087,763,789]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref70246" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1873 a) Brief contributions to zoology, from the Museum of Yale College. No. XXIII. - Results of recent dredging expeditions on the coast of New England. American Journal of Science and Arts, Series 3, 5, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 3 - 5.25.1" type="journal article" year="1873">Verrill (1873a:10)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was not accompanied by a description, illustration, or indication, and is a
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7FA7244F673EFCC9" box="[656,815,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
. The trinomen
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7EE8244F6064FCC9" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[991,1141,799,825]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polyzonias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7EE8244F6064FCC9" box="[991,1141,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. polyzonias</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
f.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B79A2244F60FBFCC9" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[1173,1258,799,825]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B79A2244F60FBFCC9" box="[1173,1258,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appeared again in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7D82241365B0FCAD" author="Kirchenpauer, G. H." box="[181,417,835,861]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="93 - 144" refId="ref60796" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg, 8 (3), 93 - 144." type="journal article" year="1884">Kirchenpauer (1884)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for hydroids “…mit viel dickeren Stämmen und Zweigen und grösseren Hydrotheken…” from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FBF8430D3EE07B7C362437652AFC71" box="[257,315,871,897]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
of Good Hope,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3EE07B7CC224376698FC71" box="[501,649,871,897]" name="South Africa" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. That hydroid was briefly mentioned in the work of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B79D724376189FC71" author="Hartlaub, C." box="[1248,1432,871,897]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="349 - 379" refId="ref59215" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1901) Hydroiden aus dem Stillen Ocean. Ergebnisse einer Reise nach dem Pacific (Schauinsland 1896 - 97). Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 14, 349 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 11530" type="journal article" year="1901">Hartlaub (1901)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and an illustration of it was provided, but its nomenclature was left unsettled. The name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B794C24DB618CFC55" box="[1147,1437,907,933]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="polyzonias" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B794C24DB6101FC55" box="[1147,1296,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. polyzonias</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B787F24DB618CFC55" box="[1352,1437,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was listed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C1824FF65ADFC39" author="Bedot, M." box="[303,444,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 349" refId="ref50219" refString="Bedot, M. (1916) Materiaux pour servir a l'Histoire des Hydroides. 5 e periode (1881 a 1890). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 24, 1 - 349." type="journal article" year="1916">Bedot (1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7CF024FF6613FC39" author="Bedot, M." box="[455,514,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 376" refId="ref50254" refString="Bedot, M. (1918) Materiaux pour servir a l'Histoire des Hydroides. 6 e periode (1891 a 1900). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 26 (Fascicule Supplementaire), 1 - 376." type="journal article" year="1918">1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7F3B24FE6656FC39" author="Bedot, M." box="[524,583,942,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 657" refId="ref50293" refString="Bedot, M. (1925) Materiaux pour servir a l'Histoire des Hydroides. 7 e periode (1901 a 1910). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 32 (Fascicule Supplementaire), 1 - 657." type="journal article" year="1925">1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but in reference to the hydroid of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7EF824FF6067FC39" author="Verrill, A. E." box="[975,1142,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref70246" refString="Verrill, A. E. (1873 a) Brief contributions to zoology, from the Museum of Yale College. No. XXIII. - Results of recent dredging expeditions on the coast of New England. American Journal of Science and Arts, Series 3, 5, 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 3 - 5.25.1" type="journal article" year="1873">Verrill (1873a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, not
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B799B24FF6189FC39" author="Kirchenpauer, G. H." box="[1196,1432,943,969]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="93 - 144" refId="ref60796" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg, 8 (3), 93 - 144." type="journal article" year="1884">Kirchenpauer (1884)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The nomenclature of Kirchenpauer’s junior homonym was finally settled by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7936248360BAFC1E" author="Millard, N. A. H." box="[1025,1195,979,1006]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 56" refId="ref63867" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1964) The Hydrozoa of the south and west coasts of South Africa Part II. The Lafoeidae, Syntheciidae and Sertulariidae. Annals of the South African Museum, 48, 1 - 56." type="journal article" year="1964">Millard (1964)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. She recognized it as distinct from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C0624A76680FBE1" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[305,657,1014,1041]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polyzonias">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7C0624A765D7FBE1" box="[305,454,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. polyzonias</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7CE124A76698FBE1" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[470,649,1014,1041]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref62101" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 823 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and linked it instead to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7E9C24A760F1FBE1" authority="Stechow, 1923 b" authorityName="Stechow" authorityYear="1923" box="[939,1248,1015,1041]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="megista">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7E9C24A76031FBE0" box="[939,1056,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. megista</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B791F24A760F1FBE1" author="Stechow, E." box="[1064,1248,1015,1041]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="97 - 119" refId="ref69352" refString="Stechow, E. (1923 b) Uber Hydroiden der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition, nebst Bemerkungen uber einige andre Formen. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 56, 97 - 119." type="journal article" year="1923">Stechow, 1923b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Finally, another junior homonym of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C8F234B6756FBC5" authority="Allman, 1874 a" authorityName="Allman" authorityYear="1874" box="[440,839,1051,1077]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="gayi" variety="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7C8F234B6614FBC4" box="[440,517,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. gayi</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7F75234B6686FBC5" box="[578,663,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7FA8234B6756FBC5" author="Allman, G. J." box="[671,839,1051,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="469 - 481" refId="ref49132" refString="Allman, G. J. (1874 a) Report on the Hydroida collected during the expeditions of H. M. S. ' Porcupine. ' Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 8, 469 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1874. tb 00566. x" type="journal article" year="1874">Allman, 1874a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7EB6234B60A9FBC5" authority="Coughtrey, 1876" authorityName="Coughtrey" authorityYear="1876" box="[897,1208,1051,1077]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7EB6234B67E5FBC5" box="[897,1012,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7ECB234B60A9FBC5" author="Coughtrey, M." box="[1020,1208,1051,1077]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="22 - 32" refId="ref55015" refString="Coughtrey, M. (1876) Critical notes on the New-Zealand Hydroida, suborder Thecaphora. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 17, 22 - 32. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937608681891" type="journal article" year="1876">Coughtrey, 1876</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B79EB234B64C3FBA9" authority="Clark, 1877" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B79EB234B615EFBC5" box="[1244,1359,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7860234B64C3FBA9" author="Clark, S. F." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="209 - 238" refId="ref53894" refString="Clark, S. F. (1877) Report on the hydroids collected on the coast of Alaska and the Aleutian Islands, by W. H. Dall, U. S. Coast Survey, and party, from 1871 to 1874 inclusive. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1876, 28, 209 - 238." type="journal article" year="1877">Clark, 1877</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. That binomen has been replaced by the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7FE9236F6038FBA9" authority="Kirchenpauer, 1884" authorityName="Kirchenpauer" authorityYear="1884" box="[734,1065,1087,1113]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7FE9236F6753FBA9" box="[734,834,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. albida</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7E7F236F6038FBA9" author="Kirchenpauer, G. H." box="[840,1065,1087,1113]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="93 - 144" refId="ref60796" refString="Kirchenpauer, G. H. (1884) Nordische Gattungen und Arten von Sertulariden. Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein in Hamburg, 8 (3), 93 - 144." type="journal article" year="1884">Kirchenpauer, 1884</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DF023336167FB19" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Material assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C8523336624FB8D" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" box="[434,565,1123,1149]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7C8523336624FB8D" box="[434,565,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. angulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7F682333671DFB8D" author="Billard, A." box="[607,780,1122,1149]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="115 - 232" refId="ref50705" refString="Billard, A. (1925 b) Les hydroides de l'Expedition du Siboga. II. Synthecidae et Sertularidae. Siboga-Expeditie, Monographie, 7 b, 115 - 232. [publication date December l 925, following Vervoort (1995)]" type="journal article" year="1925">Billard (1925b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was collected at depths between
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3EE07B79B5233260AAFB8D" box="[1154,1211,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="59.0">59 m</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3EE07B79C52333613AFB8D" box="[1266,1323,1123,1149]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||
at several locations in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32876310D3EE07B7C1323D76584FB51" box="[292,405,1159,1185]" name="Indonesia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Billard believed that hydroids identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7EA023D7604EFB51" author="Jaderholm, E." box="[919,1119,1158,1185]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref60177" refString="Jaderholm, E. (1905) Hydroiden aus antarktischen und subantarktischen Meeren, gesammelt von der schwedischen Sudpolarexpedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Schwedischen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903, 5 (8), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1905">Jäderholm (1905)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B79BE23D76189FB51" authority="(Alder, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Alder" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[1161,1432,1158,1185]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tenella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B79BE23D760E2FB51" box="[1161,1267,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. tenella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B783323D76181FB51" author="Alder, J." box="[1284,1424,1158,1185]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="353 - 362" refId="ref49086" refString="Alder, J. (1856) A notice of some new genera and species of British hydroid zoophytes. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, 18, 353 - 362. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935608697652" type="journal article" year="1856">Alder, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Tierra del Fuego, were conspecific. Given the cold Southern Hemisphere collection locale of Jäderholm’s material, however, it is more likely referable to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7F9A239F670FFB19" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" box="[685,798,1231,1257]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7F9A239F670FFB19" box="[685,798,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7E09239F67C7FB19" authorityName="Trebilcock" authorityYear="1928" box="[830,982,1231,1257]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="quasiplana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7E09239F67C7FB19" box="[830,982,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. quasiplana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), as indicated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B79AB239F6160FB19" author="Galea, H. R. & Schories, D. & Haussermann, V. & Forsterra, G." box="[1180,1393,1231,1257]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="255 - 321" refId="ref57658" refString="Galea, H. R., Schories, D., Haussermann, V. & Forsterra, G. (2017) Taxonomic revision of the genus Sertularella (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from southern South America and the subantarctic, with descriptions of five new species. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 124, 255 - 321." type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Galea
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B79D2239F6107FB19" box="[1253,1302,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2017)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DF023A36666FAA5" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7DF023A365E5FAFD" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." box="[199,500,1267,1293]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur (1977)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7F7423A366D4FAFD" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1894" box="[579,709,1267,1293]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="angulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7F7423A366D4FAFD" box="[579,709,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. angulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7FC423A36775FAFD" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" box="[755,868,1267,1293]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7FC423A36775FAFD" box="[755,868,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) to be the most common hydroid on the entire Tiahura barrier reef at Moorea. It extended from the reef flat, at
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3EE07B7E082247677DFAC1" box="[831,876,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
|
||
, to the spur and groove zone at
|
||
<quantity id="4CC79B440D3EE07B79F82247611BFAC1" box="[1231,1290,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
, and reached peak abundance in cavities on the reef flat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DF0220F677AFA89" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1509]" box="[199,875,1374,1401]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DF0220F65C9FA88" bold="true" box="[199,472,1374,1401]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Reported Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Hawaiian archipelago. First record.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8036A10D3EE07B7DF022D36639FA15" blockId="26.[151,1437,151,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Elsewhere. Indian Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7CCD22D36732FA6D" author="Millard, N. A. H. & Bouillon, J." box="[506,803,1411,1437]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref64023" refString="Millard, N. A. H. & Bouillon, J. (1973) Hydroids from the Seychelles (Coelenterata). Annales du Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, serie In- 8 °, Sciences Zoologiques, 206, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1973">Millard & Bouillon 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7E6322D36028FA6D" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" box="[852,1081,1411,1437]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7E6322D36028FA6D" box="[852,1081,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Sertularella robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B797C22D364C3FA31" author="Gravier-Bonnet, N. & Bourmaud, C. A. - F." pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="85 - 123" refId="ref58535" refString="Gravier-Bonnet, N. & Bourmaud, C. A. - F. (2012) Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of Baa Atoll (Indian Ocean, Maldives Archipelago). In: Biodiversity, resources, and conservation of Baa Atoll (Republic of Maldives). A UNESCO Man and Biosphere Reserve. Atoll Research Bulletin, 594, 85 - 123." type="journal article" year="2012">Gravier-Bonnet & Bourmaud 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7DCE22F76578FA31" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" box="[249,361,1447,1473]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7DCE22F76578FA31" box="[249,361,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), western Pacific Ocean (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7FB222F7672FFA31" author="Pennycuik, P. R." box="[645,830,1446,1473]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="141 - 210" refId="ref66011" refString="Pennycuik, P. R. (1959) Faunistic records from Queensland. Part V - Marine and brackish water hydroids. Papers from the Department of Zoology, University of Queensland, 1, 141 - 210." type="journal article" year="1959">Pennycuik 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7E5222F767C4FA31" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" box="[869,981,1447,1473]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7E5222F767C4FA31" box="[869,981,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7ED522F760EFFA31" author="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P." box="[994,1278,1447,1473]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref70668" refString="Vervoort, W. & Vasseur, P. (1977) Hydroids from French Polynesia with notes on distribution and ecology. Zoologische Verhandelingen, 159, 1 - 98." type="journal article" year="1977">Vervoort & Vasseur 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B781222F76184FA31" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" box="[1317,1429,1447,1473]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B781222F76184FA31" box="[1317,1429,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7DA0229B6529FA15" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[151,312,1483,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref59709" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1983) Hydroids from Izu Oshima and Niijima. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 83 pp." type="book" year="1983">Hirohito 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAE4B500D3EE07B7C74229A656FFA15" author="Hirohito & The Showa Emperor" box="[323,382,1482,1509]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refId="ref59764" refString="Hirohito, The Showa Emperor (1995) The hydroids of Sagami Bay Part 2. Thecata. Biological Laboratory, Imperial Household, Tokyo, 355 pp." type="book" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3F4D220D3EE07B7C90229B6609FA15" authorityName="Clark" authorityYear="1877" box="[423,536,1483,1509]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertularellidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="robusta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94BEAB30D3EE07B7C90229B6609FA15" box="[423,536,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">S. robusta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |