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<document id="54E5B3E43B5B45E87DFC421F299A65BA" ID-CLB-Dataset="20899" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4969.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="831dbb97-e45b-4733-809f-b928818fe199" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4749005" ID-ZooBank="5B416498-63CF-4C1B-971B-ED50400C283C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620736767714" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Markevičiūtė, Radvilė, Podenas, Sigitas &amp; Saldaitis, Aidas" docDate="2021" docId="03E1EF539D0D8D24FF40F95FFB929EEA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4969.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4969 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Antocha (Antocha) pulchra Markeviciute &amp; Podenas 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="287" masterDocId="FFD8972B9D0F8D23FFD7FF81FF889953" masterDocTitle="New Antocha Osten Sacken (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="280" pageNumber="282" updateTime="1698915361211" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="36A9927BA0BF2A506093789F55FD516C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="7595D3EE9DCCDF7AA68D4A33708A7167">
<mods:title id="0C850255EB6AA21B31E6E3926E95CBCE">New Antocha Osten Sacken (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="63EAB03086C6B1BA38F026B7E88EF737" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6D5120C23FC93662C1F884C323264E33">
<mods:roleTerm id="74B14E695BC066E87DE212CCF8B7BF85">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="30B93F697F9BA91695BA103D71DBF781">Markevičiūtė, Radvilė</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BABE6802664C7D4AD24787B20171FB45" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3897-6167</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DDFE2EB52133E76180262D62E58DF2BA">Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str. 2, LT- 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9D568614C1A2AEFE960720912409CA92" type="email">radvile.mark@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="40EE7CC787F213F0555C298CD53415F5">Podenas, Sigitas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E63A9EA343434929920B9AACA023C77" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2597-566X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D25D1AD85D2F8ADADD2FBC52B1BC5A38">Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str. 2, LT- 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania &amp; Life Sciences Center of Vilnius University, Sauletekio str. 7, LT- 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania &amp; sigitas. podenas @ gamtc. lt; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2597 - 566 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA5FFABC80BF508444B0794C17DC5A5B" type="email">sigitas.podenas@gamtc.lt</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="F4F61AB961A5A8F7F446C63DA2A9F61A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ED23E5624D252A6A46A52DF288E74D1A">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1F3E66006A8110A944155F33908B5BE1" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0999-3996</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="075A02BBEDCBE134157E4E830AB9E6A2">Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str. 2, LT- 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania &amp; saldrasa @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0999 - 3996</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E4714CA0BAC2E9652E9184D153E56043" type="email">saldrasa@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9F23945CD7AAADE930E8418C0FF17645">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="74F645EBEC1E18417B33F5A4DD4292C7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C452DE660DF4380E8CB39962818E35D9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="178155BC7F8A39E6F256124B72755C0A">2021-05-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="01175EACB34E928D78F614D2814A8F1D">4969</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="392A96F31D188DC80DB016648851BB63">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3ADA7B5B9942466E8FFC8D054FDC1893" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4969.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E1EF539D0D8D24FF40F95FFB929EEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749011" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192723205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4749011" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1EF539D0D8D24FF40F95FFB929EEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E1EF539D0D8D24FF40F95FFB929EEA" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D0D8D21FF40F95FFC019FAA" box="[151,905,1758,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D0D8D21FF40F95FFC019FAA" blockId="2.[151,905,1758,1821]" box="[151,905,1758,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">
<heading id="D0BFE9299D0D8D21FF40F95FFC019FAA" bold="true" box="[151,905,1758,1785]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="282" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0D8D21FF40F95FFC019FAA" bold="true" box="[151,905,1758,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0D8D21FF40F95FFCAC9FAA" authority="Markeviciute &amp; Podenas" authorityName="Markeviciute &amp; Podenas" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,804,1758,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Antocha">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0D8D21FF40F95FFF769FAA" bold="true" box="[151,254,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Antocha</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0D8D21FED8F95FFEFE9FAA" bold="true" box="[271,374,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Antocha</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0D8D21FE50F95FFE6E9FAA" bold="true" box="[391,486,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">pulchra</emphasis>
Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D0D8D21FCFCF95EFC019FAA" box="[811,905,1759,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D0D8D21FF40F882FEE59E4E" box="[151,365,1794,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D0D8D21FF40F882FEE59E4E" blockId="2.[151,905,1758,1821]" box="[151,365,1794,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">
(
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FF48F882FF6E9E4E" box="[159,230,1795,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[245,1328,185,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[239,1348,179,1747]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 1. wing of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype; 2. wing of A. nigribasis, paratype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 11); 3. male tergite 9 of A. pallidella, from Alexander (1933, fig. 37); 4. male tergite 9 of A. nigribasis, from Alexander (1932, fig. 42); 5. male tergite 9 of A. emarginata, holotype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 9); 6. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. fortidens; 7. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. nebulipennis immaculata; 8. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. nebulipennis nebulipennis from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, figs 46, 49); 9. male tergite 9 from Alexander (1932, fig. 43) and genital structures of A. bidens, holotype; 10. male tergite 9 and genital structures of A. bifida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749009/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FF23F883FE9A9E4E" box="[244,274,1794,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FEC9F882FEED9E4E" box="[286,357,1795,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">21–27</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D0D8D21FF40F8CBFD7F9EA6" pageId="2" pageNumber="282" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D0D8D21FF40F8CBFD7F9EA6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1866,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0D8D21FF40F8CBFE9A9E37" bold="true" box="[151,274,1866,1892]" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Medium-sized, greyish-brown species with subhyaline, milky wing, pterostigma absent (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FAE2F8CAFA069E36" box="[1333,1422,1867,1893]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
); gonocoxite cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FE73F8EEFE749EDA" box="[420,508,1902,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FDDEF8EEFDDC9EDA" box="[521,596,1903,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">26, 27</figureCitation>
); outer gonostylus arched, unequally bifid at apex (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FB4AF8EEFB7D9EDA" box="[1181,1269,1902,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FAD5F8EEFAC59EDA" box="[1282,1357,1903,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">26, 27</figureCitation>
); inner gonostylus as wide as outer gonostylus (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FD8FF812FD269EFE" box="[600,686,1938,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FD6DF812FC8B9EFE" box="[698,771,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">26, 27</figureCitation>
); interbase oblong, rounded at apex (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FB49F812FB7D9EFE" box="[1182,1269,1938,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FAD7F812FAA89EFE" box="[1280,1312,1939,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">27</figureCitation>
); paramere needle-like, narrowed to acute point (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FD91F836FD179E82" box="[582,671,1974,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FD7AF836FD459E82" box="[685,717,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">27</figureCitation>
); aedeagus oblong, rounded at apex and covered by parameral sheath with four horn-like structures (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FDEAF85AFD1C9EA6" box="[573,660,2010,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D0D8D21FD77F85AFD629EA6" box="[672,746,2011,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="282">26, 27</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF370ECD9D0C8D20FF40F96CFDC09E8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749009" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4749009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749009/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" startId="3.[151,264,1773,1797]" targetBox="[245,1328,185,1735]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D0C8D20FF40F96CFDC09E8E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1773,2013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FF40F96CFECF9E56" bold="true" box="[151,327,1773,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">FIGURES 1–10.</emphasis>
Distinctive features of genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FDA0F96CFD439E56" authorityName="Osten Sacken" authorityYear="1860" box="[631,715,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FDA0F96CFD439E56" box="[631,715,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">Antocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Sichuan, China.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FC44F96CFC2E9E56" bold="true" box="[915,934,1773,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">1.</emphasis>
wing of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FBD6F96CFBE49E56" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[1025,1132,1773,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FBD6F96CFB989E57" box="[1025,1040,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FBCAF96CFBE49E56" box="[1053,1132,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FBA5F96CFB4B9E56" bold="true" box="[1138,1219,1773,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D0C8D20FBA5F96CFB4B9E56" box="[1138,1219,1773,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FAE2F96CFAC09E56" bold="true" box="[1333,1352,1773,1797]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">2.</emphasis>
wing of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FF40F890FE909E7A" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1932" box="[151,280,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FF40F890FE909E7A" box="[151,280,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A. nigribasis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D0C8D20FE6FF892FD3B9E7A" author="Markeviciute, R. &amp; Podenas, S. &amp; Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R." box="[440,691,1809,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" pagination="118 - 132" refId="ref6985" refString="Markeviciute, R., Podenas, S., Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R. (2019) A new species of Antocha Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China. Zootaxa, 4661 (1), 118 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4661.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">
Markevičiūtė
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FDE9F893FDE29E7A" box="[574,618,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">et al</emphasis>
. (2019
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 11);
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FCC4F890FCAE9E7A" bold="true" box="[787,806,1809,1833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">3.</emphasis>
male tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FC01F890FBDB9E7A" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1933" box="[982,1107,1809,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidella">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FC01F890FBDB9E7A" box="[982,1107,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A. pallidella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from Alexander (1933, fig. 37);
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FF40F8B4FF229E1E" bold="true" box="[151,170,1845,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">4.</emphasis>
male tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FE8DF8B4FE529E1E" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1932" box="[346,474,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FE8DF8B4FE529E1E" box="[346,474,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A. nigribasis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D0C8D20FDCBF8B4FD419E1E" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[540,713,1845,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" pagination="105 - 406" refId="ref5914" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1932) New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XI. Philippine Journal of Science, 49, 105 - 406." type="journal article" year="1932">Alexander (1932</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 42);
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FCFEF8B4FCB49E1E" bold="true" box="[809,828,1845,1869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">5.</emphasis>
male tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FC3BF8B4FBF39E1E" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1938" box="[1004,1147,1845,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emarginata">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FC3BF8B4FC739E1F" box="[1004,1019,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FBD0F8B7FBF39E1E" box="[1031,1147,1846,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">emarginata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D0C8D20FACBF8B6FE879E22" author="Markeviciute, R. &amp; Podenas, S. &amp; Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R." pageId="3" pageNumber="283" pagination="118 - 132" refId="ref6985" refString="Markeviciute, R., Podenas, S., Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R. (2019) A new species of Antocha Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China. Zootaxa, 4661 (1), 118 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4661.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">
Markevičiūtė
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FF40F8DBFF4D9E22" box="[151,197,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">et al</emphasis>
. (2019
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 9);
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FEBFF8D8FEF39E22" bold="true" box="[360,379,1881,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">6.</emphasis>
male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FC94F8D8FC329E22" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1933" box="[835,954,1881,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fortidens">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FC94F8D8FCDA9E23" box="[835,850,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FCB7F8D8FC329E22" box="[864,954,1881,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">fortidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FC1EF8D8FC549E22" bold="true" box="[969,988,1881,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">7.</emphasis>
male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FF40F8FCFE3D9EC6" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,437,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nebulipennis" subSpecies="immaculata">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FF40F8FCFE3D9EC6" box="[151,437,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A. nebulipennis immaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FE14F8FCFE5D9EC6" bold="true" box="[451,469,1917,1941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">8.</emphasis>
male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FC4BF8FCFB4B9EC6" authority="nebulipennis" authorityName="nebulipennis Alexander" authorityYear="1931" box="[924,1219,1917,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nebulipennis" subSpecies="nebulipennis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FC4BF8FCFC239EC7" box="[924,939,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FC6EF8FCFB4B9EC6" box="[953,1219,1917,1941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">nebulipennis nebulipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D0C8D20FAD4F8FEFF7D9EEA" author="Markeviciute, R. &amp; Podenas, S. &amp; Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R." pageId="3" pageNumber="283" pagination="118 - 132" refId="ref6985" refString="Markeviciute, R., Podenas, S., Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R. (2019) A new species of Antocha Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China. Zootaxa, 4661 (1), 118 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4661.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">
Markevičiūtė
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FA5DF8FFFF239EEA" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">et al</emphasis>
. (2019
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 46, 49);
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FE53F820FE1F9EEA" bold="true" box="[388,407,1953,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">9.</emphasis>
male tergite 9 from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D0C8D20FDBEF820FC9F9EEA" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[617,791,1953,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" pagination="105 - 406" refId="ref5914" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1932) New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XI. Philippine Journal of Science, 49, 105 - 406." type="journal article" year="1932">Alexander (1932</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 43) and genital structures of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FBA6F820FB589EEA" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1932" box="[1137,1232,1953,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FBA6F820FB089EEB" box="[1137,1152,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FB59F820FB589EEA" box="[1166,1232,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">bidens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FA93F820FAEC9EEA" bold="true" box="[1348,1380,1953,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">10.</emphasis>
male tergite 9 and genital structures of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0C8D20FE3CF844FDCA9E8E" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1924" box="[491,578,1989,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifida">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FE3CF844FE729E8F" box="[491,506,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0C8D20FDD0F844FDCA9E8E" box="[519,578,1989,2013]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="283">bifida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF370ECD9D0B8D27FF40F8D7FEDB9E88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" startId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" targetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D0B8D27FF40F8D7FEDB9E88" blockId="4.[151,1437,1878,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FF40F8D7FEDD9E3D" bold="true" box="[151,341,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">FIGURES 11–15.</emphasis>
Distinctive features of genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0B8D27FD59F8D7FD6A9E3D" authorityName="Osten Sacken" authorityYear="1860" box="[654,738,1878,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FD59F8D7FD6A9E3D" box="[654,738,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">Antocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Sichuan, China.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FC64F8D7FC599E3D" bold="true" box="[947,977,1878,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">11.</emphasis>
male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0B8D27FF38F8FAFED29EC1" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1932" box="[239,346,1914,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiralis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FF38F8FAFED29EC1" box="[239,346,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">A. spiralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FEBEF8FBFE019EC1" bold="true" box="[361,393,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">12.</emphasis>
male genital structures and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0B8D27FCF9F8FAFC3A9EC1" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1932" box="[814,946,1915,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constricta">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FCF9F8FAFC3A9EC1" box="[814,946,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">A. constricta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FC15F8FBFC699EC1" bold="true" box="[962,993,1914,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">13.</emphasis>
male genital structures and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0B8D27FA51F8FAFE9F9EE5" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1932" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multidentata">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FA51F8FAFE9F9EE5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">A. multidentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FEF2F81FFECD9EE5" bold="true" box="[293,325,1950,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">14.</emphasis>
male genital structures and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0B8D27FD0DF81EFCE69EE5" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1971" box="[730,878,1950,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadrifurca">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FD0DF81EFCE69EE5" box="[730,878,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">A. quadrifurca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FCABF81FFC149EE5" bold="true" box="[892,924,1950,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">15.</emphasis>
male genital structures and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0B8D27FAE6F81EFA149EE5" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[1329,1436,1950,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FAE6F81EFA149EE5" box="[1329,1436,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">A. pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0B8D27FF40F843FF609E89" bold="true" box="[151,232,1986,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D0B8D27FF40F843FF609E89" box="[151,232,1986,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="284" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF370ECD9D0A8D26FF40F8D7FC589E89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749015" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4749015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749015/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" startId="5.[151,264,1878,1902]" targetBox="[231,1371,216,1816]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D0A8D26FF40F8D7FC589E89" blockId="5.[151,1436,1878,2011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FF40F8D7FEDC9E3D" bold="true" box="[151,340,1878,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">FIGURES 16–20.</emphasis>
Distinctive features of genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0A8D26FD53F8D7FD509E3D" authorityName="Osten Sacken" authorityYear="1860" box="[644,728,1878,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FD53F8D7FD509E3D" box="[644,728,1878,1902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">Antocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Sichuan, China.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FC77F8D7FC489E3D" bold="true" box="[928,960,1878,1902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">16.</emphasis>
male genitalia, dorsal view of
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FB2DF8D6FA149E3D" box="[1274,1436,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0A8D26FB2DF8D6FA119E3D" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1931" box="[1274,1433,1879,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuticornis">A. minuticornis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
holotype from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D0A8D26FEFBF8FDFDAF9EC1" author="Markeviciute, R. &amp; Podenas, S. &amp; Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R." box="[300,551,1914,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="118 - 132" refId="ref6985" refString="Markeviciute, R., Podenas, S., Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R. (2019) A new species of Antocha Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China. Zootaxa, 4661 (1), 118 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4661.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">
Markevičiūtė
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FE65F8FAFE569EC1" box="[434,478,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">et al</emphasis>
. (2019
</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 21);
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FD5FF8FBFD2F9EC1" bold="true" box="[648,679,1914,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">17.</emphasis>
male gonocoxite and gonostyli of
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FBD4F8FAFB199EC1" box="[1027,1169,1914,1938]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0A8D26FBD4F8FAFB069EC1" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1935" box="[1027,1166,1914,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteibasis">A. lacteibasis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FB2CF8FBFA939EC1" bold="true" box="[1275,1307,1914,1938]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">18.</emphasis>
male genital structures and tergite 9 of
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FE49F81EFD9A9EE5" box="[414,530,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0A8D26FE49F81EFD869EE5" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1933" box="[414,526,1951,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setigera">A. setigera</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FDABF81FFD139EE5" bold="true" box="[636,667,1950,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">19.</emphasis>
male genital structures and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0A8D26FBFDF81EFB0D9EE5" authorityName="Brunetti" authorityYear="1912" box="[1066,1157,1950,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FBFDF81EFB0D9EE5" box="[1066,1157,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">A. indica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FB45F81FFB3A9EE5" bold="true" box="[1170,1202,1950,1974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">20.</emphasis>
male genital structures and tergite 9 of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D0A8D26FEE0F842FE0E9E89" authorityName="Markeviciute &amp; Podenas" authorityYear="2019" box="[311,390,1986,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bella">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FEE0F842FE0E9E89" box="[311,390,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">A. bella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, paratype from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D0A8D26FDFFF845FCAC9E89" author="Markeviciute, R. &amp; Podenas, S. &amp; Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R." box="[552,804,1986,2010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="285" pagination="118 - 132" refId="ref6985" refString="Markeviciute, R., Podenas, S., Saldaitis, A. &amp; Bernotiene, R. (2019) A new species of Antocha Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China. Zootaxa, 4661 (1), 118 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4661.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">
Markevičiūtė
<emphasis id="B93C82579D0A8D26FD79F842FD539E89" box="[686,731,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="285">et al</emphasis>
. (2019
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 12, 26, 28).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF370ECD9D098D25FF40F8F9FDFC9E8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="286" startId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" targetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D098D25FF40F8F9FDFC9E8A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1912,2009]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FF40F8F9FEDC9EC3" bold="true" box="[151,340,1912,1936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">FIGURES 21–27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D098D25FE8DF8F9FDF89EC3" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[346,624,1912,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Antocha">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FE8DF8F9FE269EC3" box="[346,430,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">Antocha</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FE69F8F9FD9A9EC3" box="[446,530,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">Antocha</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FDF6F8F9FDF89EC3" box="[545,624,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FDA1F8F8FD659EC3" bold="true" box="[630,749,1912,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D098D25FDA1F8F8FD4F9EC2" box="[630,711,1913,1937]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
21.
</emphasis>
male habitus, holotype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FC30F8F9FB8F9EC3" bold="true" box="[999,1031,1912,1936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">22.</emphasis>
male antenna, paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FAD2F8F9FAAD9EC3" bold="true" box="[1285,1317,1912,1936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">23.</emphasis>
male wing, paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FF2BF81DFE949EE7" bold="true" box="[252,284,1948,1972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">24.</emphasis>
male tergite 9, paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FDF6F81DFDC99EE7" bold="true" box="[545,577,1948,1972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">25.</emphasis>
male sternite 9, paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FC98F81DFCE79EE7" bold="true" box="[847,879,1948,1972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">26.</emphasis>
male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype;
<emphasis id="B93C82579D098D25FB2EF81DFA919EE7" bold="true" box="[1273,1305,1948,1972]" pageId="6" pageNumber="286">27.</emphasis>
male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D088D24FF10FF16FCD599AA" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FF16FCD599AA" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FF16FEFC99E3" bold="true" box="[199,372,150,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2054189D088D24FEADFF17FDDB9986" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459556301" collectingDate="2018-07-12" collectionCode="NRC" collectorName="Starkevich" country="China" elevation="1311" latitude="29.58372" location="Emei Mt." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.28688" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FEADFF17FD9199E3" bold="true" box="[378,537,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<typeStatus id="54F3E0E79D088D24FEADFF17FD9199E3" box="[378,537,150,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4E95CC9D088D24FDC8FF16FDBC99E2" box="[543,564,151,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
(in ethanol):
<collectingCountry id="F35F1ED59D088D24FD1EFF16FCAD99E2" box="[713,805,151,177]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="498C90A79D088D24FCF8FF16FC0499E2" box="[815,908,151,177]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E97089E9D088D24FC41FF16FB8A99E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1EF539D0D8D24FF40F95FFB929EEA:8E97089E9D088D24FC41FF16FB8A99E2" box="[918,1026,151,177]" country="China" latitude="29.58372" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.28688" name="Emei Mt." pageId="7" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Sichuan">Emei Mt.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C38829D088D24FBDBFF17FB1299E2" box="[1036,1178,150,177]" degrees="29.583720" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="29.58372">N29.583720</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C38829D088D24FB73FF16FAB699E2" box="[1188,1342,151,177]" degrees="103.286880" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="103.28688">E103.286880</geoCoordinate>
, H-
<quantity id="4CB0F3A09D088D24FAB1FF16FF279986" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.311" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="1311.0">
<elevation id="0065B9769D088D24FAB1FF16FF279986" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.311" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="1311.0">1311 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF678859D088D24FF6BFF3AFECF9986" box="[188,327,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" value="2018-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB2816D9D088D24FF6BFF3AFECF9986" box="[188,327,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" value="2018-07-12">2018.VII.12</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26BD3B939D088D24FE53FF3AFE749986" box="[388,508,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Starkevich</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED59C6809D088D24FDDBFF3AFDC49986" box="[524,588,187,213]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/shqc-84rv" name="Division of Biological Sciences, National Research Council of Canada" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">NRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B2054189D088D24FD88FF3BFCD199AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3459556303" collectingDate="2018-07-12" collectionCode="NIBR" collectorName="Starkevich" country="China" elevation="1311" latitude="29.58372" location="Emei Mt." longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.28688" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD88FF3BFD749986" bold="true" box="[607,764,186,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<typeStatus id="54F3E0E79D088D24FD88FF3BFD7B9987" box="[607,755,186,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4E95CC9D088D24FCD3FF3AFCA79986" box="[772,815,187,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(in ethanol)
<collectingCountry id="F35F1ED59D088D24FC16FF3AFB959986" box="[961,1053,187,213]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="498C90A79D088D24FBFFFF3AFB0D9986" box="[1064,1157,187,213]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8E97089E9D088D24FB46FF3AFB769986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E1EF539D0D8D24FF40F95FFB929EEA:8E97089E9D088D24FB46FF3AFB769986" box="[1169,1278,187,213]" country="China" latitude="29.58372" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.28688" name="Emei Mt." pageId="7" pageNumber="287" stateProvince="Sichuan">Emei Mt.</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C38829D088D24FADDFF3BFA109986" box="[1290,1432,186,213]" degrees="29.583720" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="29.58372">N29.583720</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C38829D088D24FF40FF5EFEB899AA" box="[151,304,223,249]" degrees="103.286880" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" precision="1" value="103.28688">E103.286880</geoCoordinate>
, H-
<quantity id="4CB0F3A09D088D24FE8EFF5EFE2799AA" box="[345,431,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.311" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="1311.0">
<elevation id="0065B9769D088D24FE8EFF5EFE2799AA" box="[345,431,223,249]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.311" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="m" value="1311.0">1311 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF678859D088D24FE6CFF5EFDCE99AA" box="[443,582,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" value="2018-07-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB2816D9D088D24FE6CFF5EFDCE99AA" box="[443,582,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" value="2018-07-12">2018.VII.12</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26BD3B939D088D24FD55FF5EFD7299AA" box="[642,762,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Starkevich</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED59C6809D088D24FCDFFF5EFCD999AA" box="[776,849,223,249]" country="South Korea" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r4iq-k5jx" name="National Institute of Biological Resources" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">NIBR</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D088D24FF10FE83FD639D0A" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FE83FB50984E" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" box="[199,1240,258,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FE83FED1984F" bold="true" box="[199,345,258,284]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Description.</emphasis>
Adult male (
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FE3BFE82FD99984F" box="[492,529,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">N=</emphasis>
2) body (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FDA0FE82FD40984E" box="[631,712,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) length
<quantity id="4CB0F3A09D088D24FCF3FE82FC26984E" box="[804,942,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="4.85" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.8">4.8–4.9 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="4CB0F3A09D088D24FB9DFE82FB5C984E" box="[1098,1236,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="6.8" valueMin="6.2">6.2–6.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FEA6FDD198FE" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FEA6FE8C9812" box="[199,260,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Head</emphasis>
. Generally dark brownish-grey. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FD0BFEA6FCA59812" box="[732,813,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) length
<quantity id="4CB0F3A09D088D24FC5EFEA6FB9B9812" box="[905,1043,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
; scape elongate, nearly cylindrical, light brownish-grey; pedicel rounded, dark brownish-grey; flagellum 14-segmented, dark brownish-grey; flagellomeres elongate, fusiform; apical segment oblong, oval, longer than penultimate. Rostrum and mouth parts light brown, palpus dark brownish-grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FE36FB879A0E" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FE36FE909882" box="[199,280,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Thorax</emphasis>
. Generally dark brown. Presutural scutum dark brown with three inconspicuous stripes. Scutum dark brown with three longitudinal stripes. Scutellum brown, lighter than mediotergite. Mediotergite as dark brown as scutum. Pleura brown. Anepisternum, katepisternum, anepimeron and anatergite light brown, katatergite as dark brown as mediotergite. Wing (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FE20FDA2FDC99B6E" box="[503,577,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[245,1328,185,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[239,1348,179,1747]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 1. wing of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype; 2. wing of A. nigribasis, paratype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 11); 3. male tergite 9 of A. pallidella, from Alexander (1933, fig. 37); 4. male tergite 9 of A. nigribasis, from Alexander (1932, fig. 42); 5. male tergite 9 of A. emarginata, holotype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 9); 6. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. fortidens; 7. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. nebulipennis immaculata; 8. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. nebulipennis nebulipennis from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, figs 46, 49); 9. male tergite 9 from Alexander (1932, fig. 43) and genital structures of A. bidens, holotype; 10. male tergite 9 and genital structures of A. bifida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FD85FDA2FDE79B6E" box="[594,623,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">23</figureCitation>
) subhyaline, milky; pterostigma absent; veins generally brownish, but yellowish at wing base. Venation: vein Sc long, ending before branching point of Rs; radial sector long, straight; tip of R
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approximately 0.7 times longer than R
<subScript id="17CC5C009D088D24FD7BFDFCFD3C9BD8" attach="left" box="[684,692,637,651]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">2</subScript>
; cell dm comparatively small, approximately two times as long as wide; distal section of M
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1.5 times longer than anterior margin of cell dm; A
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and CuP veins strongly divergent; tip of A
<subScript id="17CC5C009D088D24FF38FD44FF7F9B80" attach="left" box="[239,247,709,723]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">1</subScript>
reaches wing margin slightly beyond level of Rs origin; anal angle large, nearly right-angled. Halter
<quantity id="4CB0F3A09D088D24FAAEFD32FF4B9BA2" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
long; stem pale brownish-grey, knob light brownish-grey. Legs: coxae brown, fore coxa lighter; trochanters light brown, distal margin very narrowly rimmed with dark brown; femora light greyish-brown, tibiae and tarsi greyish-brown, darker at end. Length of femora: I:
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, II:
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, III:
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; tibiae: I:
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, II:
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, III:
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; tarsus I:
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, II: 4.1–6.0 mm, III:
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FCE6FD639D0A" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FCE6FEB19AD2" box="[199,313,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Generally brown. Tergites dark brown. Sternites brown, lighter than tergites. Male hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FAB8FCE6FF3C9AF5" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
) light brown. Tergite 9 (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FE12FC0AFDCD9AF5" box="[453,581,907,934]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Figs 24, 26</figureCitation>
) without distinct additional lobes or structures; posterior margin indistinctly emarginated medially; lateral corners obtuse. Sternite 9 (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FCC3FC2EFCED9A9A" box="[788,869,942,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) rounded at apex. Gonocoxite cylindrical, without extra lobes (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FEF3FC52FE229ABE" box="[292,426,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Figs 26, 27</figureCitation>
). Outer gonostylus sclerotised, slightly arched, unequally bifid at apex. Inner gonostylus covered with sparse setae, slightly arched with blunt apex. Interbase (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FC79FC76FB889D42" box="[942,1024,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) oblong, rounded at apex. Paramere relatively long, needle-like, narrowed to acute point. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FCA7FB9AFC4B9D66" box="[880,963,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
) oblong and rounded at apex, covered by wide parameral sheath with four horn-like structures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D088D24FF10FBE2FC229DBA" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FBE2FB449DF2" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FBE2FEC69D2E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1123,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Etymology.</emphasis>
The word “
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FE00FBE2FDA69D2E" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[471,558,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FE00FBE2FDA69D2E" box="[471,558,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” comes from Latin and means “beautiful”. This word was chosen because of the beautiful shape of the parameral sheath with horn-like structures which covers the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FB2BFC749D96" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" box="[199,1020,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FB2BFE729D97" bold="true" box="[199,506,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
Elevation range in
<collectingCountry id="F35F1ED59D088D24FE7DFB2BFE7D9D97" box="[426,501,1194,1220]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">China</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Specimens were collected at
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altitude.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FB4FFC229DBA" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" box="[199,938,1230,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FB4FFEA29DBB" bold="true" box="[199,298,1230,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Habitat.</emphasis>
Mountainous mixed forest (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FDBFFB4EFD319DBA" box="[616,697,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1169,1193]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,198,1145]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1145]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 28. Type locality of Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749021" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749021/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) near Lengshui river.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D088D24FF10FB73FD929C5E" box="[199,538,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FB73FD929C5E" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" box="[199,538,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FB73FEE99C5F" bold="true" box="[199,353,1266,1292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="498C90A79D088D24FEB0FB72FE4C9C5E" box="[359,452,1267,1293]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35F1ED59D088D24FE07FB72FD9F9C5E" box="[464,535,1267,1293]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3520DCE9D088D24FF10FA96FB929EEA" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10FA96FDDA9F7E" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10FA96FEB39C62" bold="true" box="[199,315,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Remarks.</emphasis>
Some structures of the male genital complex
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FC96FA96FC3F9C62" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[833,951,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FC96FA96FCDA9C62" box="[833,850,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FCB7FA96FC3F9C62" box="[864,951,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FC68FA96FB919C62" bold="true" box="[959,1049,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FC68FA96FB919C62" box="[959,1049,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are unique in comparison to other species of this genus. While the aedeagus in
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FD5EFABAFD6E9C06" authorityName="Osten Sacken" authorityYear="1860" box="[649,742,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD5EFABAFD6E9C06" box="[649,742,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Antocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a relatively complicated, curved (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FB59FABAFA859C06" box="[1166,1293,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,216,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-26@5.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 16. male genitalia, dorsal view of A. minuticornis, holotype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 21); 17. male gonocoxite and gonostyli of A. lacteibasis, paratype; 18. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. setigera, paratype; 19. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. indica; 20. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. bella, paratype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, figs 12, 26, 28)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749015/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Figs 19, 20</figureCitation>
) or flattened (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FF77FADEFF789C2A" box="[160,240,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) structure,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FEA5FADEFE619C2A" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[370,489,1375,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FEA5FADEFE0B9C2A" box="[370,387,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FE45FADEFE619C2A" box="[402,489,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FE26FADEFDC49C2A" bold="true" box="[497,588,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FE26FADEFDC49C2A" box="[497,588,1375,1401]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is simple, oblong, rounded at apex. The parameral structures are simple or complex, appearing to be connected with the aedeagal lateral structures (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FC69FA02FB079CCE" box="[958,1167,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Figs 11, 12, 13, 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FB4DFA02FA819CCE" box="[1178,1289,1410,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–35" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1961,1985]" captionTargetBox="[179,1400,208,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-26@9.[168,1420,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 29–35. Antocha (Antocha) quadrifurca. 29. male antenna; 30. male wing; 31. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view; 32. male sternite 9; 33. male tergite 9; 34. male genitalia, lateral view; 35. male genitalia, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749023" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749023/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">31, 34, 35</figureCitation>
) or cover the aedeagus as a wide parameral sheath (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FDEBFA26FD069C91" box="[572,654,1447,1474]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,216,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-26@5.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 16. male genitalia, dorsal view of A. minuticornis, holotype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 21); 17. male gonocoxite and gonostyli of A. lacteibasis, paratype; 18. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. setigera, paratype; 19. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. indica; 20. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. bella, paratype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, figs 12, 26, 28)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749015/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FD68FA26FCBC9C92" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[703,820,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD68FA26FD589C92" box="[703,720,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD0AFA26FCBC9C92" box="[733,820,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FCECFA26FC1B9C92" bold="true" box="[827,915,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FCECFA26FC1B9C92" box="[827,915,1447,1473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the aedeagus is covered by a unique parameral sheath which has four horn-like structures (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FDABFA4AFD5B9CB6" box="[636,723,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FD08FA4AFCA19CB6" box="[735,809,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[224,1344,205,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[190,1397,181,1888]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Antocha (Antocha) pulchra sp. nov. 21. male habitus, holotype; 22. male antenna, paratype; 23. male wing, paratype; 24. male tergite 9, paratype; 25. male sternite 9, paratype; 26. male genitalia, dorsal view, paratype; 27. male genital structures and aedeagus, dorsal view, paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749019" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749019/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">26, 27</figureCitation>
). The paramere in this genus is also a complex structure with twisted (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FEF8FA6EFE0A9F5A" box="[303,386,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,216,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-26@5.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 16. male genitalia, dorsal view of A. minuticornis, holotype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 21); 17. male gonocoxite and gonostyli of A. lacteibasis, paratype; 18. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. setigera, paratype; 19. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. indica; 20. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. bella, paratype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, figs 12, 26, 28)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749015/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), bifurcated (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FDC1FA6EFD1D9F5A" box="[534,661,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[235,1338,183,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 11–15. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 11. male genitalia and genital structures, dorsal view of A. spiralis; 12. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. constricta; 13. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. multidentata; 14. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. quadrifurca; 15. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749013" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749013/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
), acute (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FD23FA6EFCBF9F5A" box="[756,823,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–10" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1773,1797]" captionTargetBox="[245,1328,185,1735]" captionTargetId="figure-26@3.[239,1348,179,1747]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–10. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 1. wing of A. pulchra sp. nov., paratype; 2. wing of A. nigribasis, paratype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 11); 3. male tergite 9 of A. pallidella, from Alexander (1933, fig. 37); 4. male tergite 9 of A. nigribasis, from Alexander (1932, fig. 42); 5. male tergite 9 of A. emarginata, holotype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 9); 6. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. fortidens; 7. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. nebulipennis immaculata; 8. male gonocoxite, gonostyli and tergite 9 of A. nebulipennis nebulipennis from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, figs 46, 49); 9. male tergite 9 from Alexander (1932, fig. 43) and genital structures of A. bidens, holotype; 10. male tergite 9 and genital structures of A. bifida." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) blunt or subacute (
<figureCitation id="137342C09D088D24FBC2FA6EFBEE9F5A" box="[1045,1126,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–20" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1878,1902]" captionTargetBox="[231,1371,216,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-26@5.[202,1385,181,1854]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16–20. Distinctive features of genus Antocha in Sichuan, China. 16. male genitalia, dorsal view of A. minuticornis, holotype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, fig. 21); 17. male gonocoxite and gonostyli of A. lacteibasis, paratype; 18. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. setigera, paratype; 19. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. indica; 20. male genital structures and tergite 9 of A. bella, paratype from Markevičiūtė et al. (2019, figs 12, 26, 28)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4749015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4749015/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) apex, but in
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FB29FA6EFAFC9F5A" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[1278,1396,1519,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FB29FA6EFA879F5A" box="[1278,1295,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FACAFA6EFAFC9F5A" box="[1309,1396,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FAACFA6EFF409F7E" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FAACFA6EFF409F7E" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
it is a simple needle-like structure.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10F9B6FA0C9FEE" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
The morphology of some features like the outer gonostylus, parameres and parameral sheath of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FB2AF9B6FAFB9F02" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[1277,1395,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FB2AF9B6FA869F02" box="[1277,1294,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FACBF9B6FAFB9F02" box="[1308,1395,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FAACF9B6FF409F26" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FAACF9B6FF409F26" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is similar to other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FDDFF9DAFDED9F26" authorityName="Osten Sacken" authorityYear="1860" box="[520,613,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FDDFF9DAFDED9F26" box="[520,613,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Antocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(s. str) such as:
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FCC2F9DAFB0B9F26" authority="Oosterbroek, 2009" authorityName="Oosterbroek" authorityYear="2009" box="[789,1155,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexanderi">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FCC2F9DAFCAE9F26" box="[789,806,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FCE4F9DAFC239F26" box="[819,939,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">alexanderi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FC66F9DAFB0B9F26" author="Oosterbroek, P." box="[945,1155,1627,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="173 - 177" refId="ref7075" refString="Oosterbroek, P. (2009). New replacement names in craneflies (Diptera: Limoniidae, Tipulidae). Zoosymposia, 3 (1), 173 - 177. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zoosymposia. 3.1.14" type="journal article" year="2009">Oosterbroek, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FB5AF9DAFF5A9FCA" authority="Alexander, 1974" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platystylis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FB5AF9DAFB169F26" box="[1165,1182,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FB7DF9DAFA949F26" box="[1194,1308,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">platystylis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FAF5F9DAFF5A9FCA" author="Alexander, C. P." pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref6337" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1974) New or little-known species of exotic Tipulidae (Diptera). XX. Journal of Entomology (B), 43, 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1974. tb 00079. x" type="journal article" year="1974">Alexander, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FF08F9FEFDA99FCA" authority="Alexander, 1951" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1951" box="[223,545,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="studiosa">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF08F9FEFF789FCA" box="[223,240,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FED7F9FEFED59FCA" box="[256,349,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">studiosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FEB3F9FEFDA99FCA" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[356,545,1662,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="1072 - 1102" refId="ref6149" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1951) New or little-known Tipulidae (Diptera). XCI. Oriental-Australasian species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 4, 1072 - 1102. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935108654239" type="journal article" year="1951">Alexander, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FDF8F9FEFCFD9FCA" authority="Alexander, 1969" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1969" box="[559,885,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifurca">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FDF8F9FEFDC89FCA" box="[559,576,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD98F9FEFD269FCA" box="[591,686,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">latifurca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FD60F9FEFCFD9FCA" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[695,885,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="33 - 39" refId="ref6278" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1969) New or little-known species of exotic Tipulidae (Diptera). XVI. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 38, 33 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1969. tb 00227. x" type="journal article" year="1969">Alexander, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FC55F9FEFB709FCA" authority="Alexander, 1971" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1971" box="[898,1272,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perattenuata">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FC55F9FEFC1B9FCA" box="[898,915,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FC74F9FEFBBA9FCB" box="[931,1074,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">perattenuata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FBECF9FEFB709FCA" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[1083,1272,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="163 - 172" refId="ref6391" refString="Alexander, C. P. 1971. New or little-known species of exotic Tipulidae (Diptera). XVIII. Journal of Entomology (B), 40, 163 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1971. tb 00119. x" type="journal article" year="1971">Alexander, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FAD2F9FEFEDC9FEE" authority="Alexander, 1969" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FAD2F9FEFA9E9FCA" box="[1285,1302,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FAF1F9FEFA149FCA" box="[1318,1436,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">longispina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FF40F922FEDC9FEE" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[151,340,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="33 - 39" refId="ref6278" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1969) New or little-known species of exotic Tipulidae (Diptera). XVI. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London (B), 38, 33 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1969. tb 00227. x" type="journal article" year="1969">Alexander, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FE88F922FD309FEE" authority="Alexander, 1974" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1974" box="[351,696,1699,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mysorensis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FE88F922FEF89FEE" box="[351,368,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FEA9F922FE719FEF" box="[382,505,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">mysorensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FE28F922FD309FEE" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[511,696,1699,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref6337" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1974) New or little-known species of exotic Tipulidae (Diptera). XX. Journal of Entomology (B), 43, 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1974. tb 00079. x" type="journal article" year="1974">Alexander, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
found in
<collectingCountry id="F35F1ED59D088D24FCF3F922FCD69FEE" box="[804,862,1699,1725]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">India</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FC43F922FB7D9FEE" authority="Alexander, 1958" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1958" box="[916,1269,1698,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perstudiosa">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FC43F922FC2D9FEE" box="[916,933,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FC64F922FBBE9FEE" box="[947,1078,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">perstudiosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD923B49D088D24FBECF922FB7D9FEE" author="Alexander, C. P." box="[1083,1269,1698,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" pagination="147 - 157" refId="ref6197" refString="Alexander, C. P. (1958) Undescribed species of crane-flies from the Himalaya mountains (Tipulidae, Diptera). II. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 65, 147 - 157. [https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 25005666]" type="journal article" year="1958">Alexander, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F35F1ED59D088D24FAEEF922FA089FEE" box="[1337,1408,1699,1725]" name="Nepal" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Nepal</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF75E459D088D24FF10F946FB929EEA" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FF10F946FE139FB2" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1974" box="[199,411,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platystylis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF10F946FE139FB2" box="[199,411,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">Antocha platystylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FDF2F946FD119FB2" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[549,665,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FDF2F946FDBE9FB2" box="[549,566,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD95F946FD119FB2" box="[578,665,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD49F946FD7D9FB2" bold="true" box="[670,757,1735,1761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FD49F946FD7D9FB2" box="[670,757,1735,1761]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
on basis of the structure of the simple aedeagus and paramere, but the outer gonostylus and tergite 9 of the former species are shaped differently. Also, the parameral sheath in
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FA53F96AFF669E7A" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FA53F96AFA1D9E56" box="[1412,1429,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF40F88EFF669E7A" box="[151,238,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF23F88EFEC59E7A" bold="true" box="[244,333,1807,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FF23F88EFEC59E7A" box="[244,333,1807,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has four horn-like structures and in
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FD0BF88EFCE49E7A" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1974" box="[732,876,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="platystylis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD0BF88EFD659E7A" box="[732,749,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD2DF88EFCE49E7A" box="[762,876,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">platystylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this structure appears as a subtending plate, which is pale to nearly hyaline outwardly, with outer angles extended into two acute pale points. The outer gonostylus of
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FF40F8D6FE869E22" authority="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis, 2021" authorityName="Markevičiūtė &amp; Podenas &amp; Saldaitis" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,270,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchra" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF40F8D6FF209E22" box="[151,168,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF60F8D6FE869E22" box="[183,270,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">pulchra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FEC0F8D6FEF99E22" bold="true" box="[279,369,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F3F2C9D088D24FEC0F8D6FEF99E22" box="[279,369,1879,1905]" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is sclerotised, slightly arched and unequally bifid at the apex. A very similar outer gonostylus is found in species like
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FE7EF8FAFDCA9EC6" authorityName="Oosterbroek" authorityYear="2009" box="[425,578,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alexanderi">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FE7EF8FAFE329EC6" box="[425,442,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FE1DF8FAFDCA9EC6" box="[458,578,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">alexanderi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FD86F8FAFD589EC6" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1951" box="[593,720,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="studiosa">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD86F8FAFDEA9EC6" box="[593,610,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FDA4F8FAFD589EC6" box="[627,720,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">studiosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FD37F8FAFCE89EC6" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1969" box="[736,864,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifurca">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FD37F8FAFD799EC6" box="[736,753,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FCD6F8FAFCE89EC6" box="[769,864,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">latifurca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FCA7F8FAFBA89EC7" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1971" box="[880,1056,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perattenuata">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FCA7F8FAFC099EC6" box="[880,897,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FC46F8FAFBA89EC7" box="[913,1056,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">perattenuata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FBE7F8FAFB4F9EC6" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1969" box="[1072,1223,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FBE7F8FAFBC99EC6" box="[1072,1089,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FB86F8FAFB4F9EC6" box="[1105,1223,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">longispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FB0FF8FAFAFC9EC7" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1974" box="[1240,1396,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mysorensis">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FB0FF8FAFB619EC6" box="[1240,1257,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FB2EF8FAFAFC9EC7" box="[1273,1396,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">mysorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4825C69D088D24FA53F8FAFE929EEA" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perstudiosa">
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FA53F8FAFA1D9EC6" box="[1412,1429,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C82579D088D24FF40F81EFE929EEA" box="[151,282,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="287">perstudiosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but these species have different structures of the aedeagal complex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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