442 lines
51 KiB
XML
442 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561606" ID-ZooBank="FAA6E8C0-39FD-4EF3-8B4F-717E52950DB6" checkinTime="1674480292664" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caleb, John T. D." docDate="2023" docId="F7116170FFEC5A481FC57FF1FD30A4C2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5230.3.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5230 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hyllus diardi" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="395" masterDocId="0B281908FFEF5A4C1F527F66FF83A537" masterDocTitle="Deciphering mysteries: On the identity of five enigmatic jumping spiders from Northeast India, China and Philippines (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="391" pageNumber="394" updateTime="1674481050025" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Deciphering mysteries: On the identity of five enigmatic jumping spiders from Northeast India, China and Philippines (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Caleb, John T. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9471-9467</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Anatomy, Saveetha Medical College & Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai 602503, Tamil Nadu, India. & Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, New Alipore, Kolkata- 700053, West Bengal, India. caleb 87 woodgate @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9471 - 9467</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">caleb87woodgate@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-01-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5230</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>391</mods:start>
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<mods:end>400</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5230.3.8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7561606</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FAA6E8C0-39FD-4EF3-8B4F-717E52950DB6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561587" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561587" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7116170FFEC5A481FC57FF1FD30A4C2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7116170FFEC5A481FC57FF1FD30A4C2" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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<subSubSection box="[151,557,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,557,151,214]" box="[151,557,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,557,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3NFPH" ID-ENA="527462" authority="(Walckenaer, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[151,557,151,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,557,151,178]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,310,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus diardi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[325,549,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" refId="ref6445" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1837) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Vol. 1. Apteres. Paris, 682 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 61095" type="book" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,304,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,557,151,214]" box="[151,304,187,214]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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<figureCitation box="[151,265,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Figs 7–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[276,304,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1381,1405]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-296@7.[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25. Map showing the distribution of Evarcha flavocincta (circles), Hyllus diardi (squares) andPancorius manipuriensis (star) studied in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561618/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">25</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,250,489]" box="[151,576,250,274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[151,576,250,274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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<treatmentCitation author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[151,509,250,274]" page="460" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" year="1837">
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<taxonomicName authority="Walckenaer, 1837: 460" authorityName="Walckenaer" authorityPageNumber="460" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,509,250,274]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Attus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
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<emphasis box="[151,271,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Attus diardi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[276,509,250,274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" refId="ref6445" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1837) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Vol. 1. Apteres. Paris, 682 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 61095" type="book" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837: 460</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(D
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||
<specimenCount box="[548,563,250,274]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,250,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3NFPH" authority="Simon, 1886: 139" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,472,281,305]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
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<emphasis box="[151,284,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus diardi</emphasis>
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Simon, 1886: 139
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[482,693,281,305]" page="62" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[482,693,281,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="1 - 177" refId="ref5895" refString="Proszynski, J. (1984) Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae (Araneae). Zeszyty Naukowe Wyzszej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej w Siedlcach, 2, 1 - 177." type="journal article" year="1984">Prószyński, 1984: 62</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(
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||
<specimenCount box="[709,726,281,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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);
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Zabka, M." box="[748,927,281,307]" page="229" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation author="Zabka, M." box="[748,927,281,307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="197 - 485" refId="ref6597" refString="Zabka, M. (1985) Systematic and zoogeographic study on the family Salticidae (Araneae) from Viet-Nam. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa, 39, 197 - 485." type="journal article" year="1985">Żabka, 1985: 229</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 217–220 (
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<specimenCount box="[1085,1102,281,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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);
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<treatmentCitation author="Xiong, F. & Liu, Z. - P. & Zhang, Z. - S." box="[1123,1432,281,305]" page="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" year="2017">
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<bibRefCitation author="Xiong, F. & Liu, Z. - P. & Zhang, Z. - S." box="[1123,1432,281,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="22 - 26" refId="ref6531" refString="Xiong, F., Liu, Z. - P. & Zhang, Z. - S. (2017) Review on the jumping spider genus Hyllus from China (Araneae Salticidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 26 (1), 22 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.3969 / j. issn. 1005 - 9628.2017.01.005" type="journal article" year="2017">Xiong, Liu & Zhang, 2017: 23</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 1A–G (♁
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||
<specimenCount box="[340,358,313,338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
); Basumatary
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||
<emphasis box="[507,552,312,336]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">et al</emphasis>
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., 2018: 35, figs 1–5 (
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<specimenCount box="[772,789,312,336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
);
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Logunov, D. V." box="[811,1030,312,336]" page="1032" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" year="2021">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Logunov, D. V." box="[811,1030,312,336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="1021 - 1055" refId="ref5731" refString="Logunov, D. V. (2021) Jumping spiders (Araneae: Salticidae) of the Na Hang Nature Reserve, Tuyen Quang Province, Vietnam. Arachnology, 18 (9), 1021 - 1055. https: // doi. org / 10.13156 / arac. 2021.18.9.1021" type="journal article" year="2021">Logunov, 2021: 1032</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 41–44 (
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||
<specimenCount box="[1165,1182,312,336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,250,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A." box="[151,657,342,366]" page="65" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" year="1995">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3NFQD" authority="Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 65" authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,657,342,366]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maskaranus">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,346,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus maskaranus</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation box="[353,657,342,366]" collectionCode="IRRI" collectorName="J. Proszynski" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A." box="[353,657,342,366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="35 - 37" refId="ref4145" refString="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1995) Riceland Spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, 700 pp. Basumatary, P., Das, S., Kalita, J. & Brahma, D. (2018) New record of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer 1837) (Araneae: Salticidae) from India. Acta Arachnologica, 67 (1), 35 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 67.35" type="book chapter" year="1995">Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 65</bibRefCitation>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 29a–f (
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||
<specimenCount box="[787,804,342,366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
);
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||
<typeStatus box="[826,915,342,366]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
in International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), the
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<collectingCountry box="[199,316,373,397]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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||
, examined drawings of the
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<typeStatus box="[595,684,373,397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
by
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||
<collectorName box="[721,855,373,397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">J. Prószyński</collectorName>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[869,944,373,397]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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);
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[963,1057,373,397]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,250,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
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||
<treatmentCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[151,761,403,428]" page="495" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" year="2006">
|
||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="76YBS" authority="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas, 2006: 495" authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityPageNumber="495" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,761,403,428]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phidippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tirapensis">
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||
<emphasis box="[151,361,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Phidippus tirapensis</emphasis>
|
||
B. K. Biswas & K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[570,761,403,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="491 - 518" refId="ref4518" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2006) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. State Fauna Series. 13 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 491 - 518." type="book chapter" year="2006">Biswas, 2006: 495</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 4–6 (
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||
<specimenCount box="[873,890,404,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
);
|
||
<typeStatus box="[913,1002,404,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
could not be traced in NZC-ZSI, Kolkata, not examined;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[350,443,434,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,250,489]" box="[151,825,465,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
|
||
For a complete list of taxonomic references refer the
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WSC" box="[689,820,465,489]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" refId="ref6484" refString="WSC (2022) World Spider Catalog. Version 23. 5. Natural History Museum Bern, Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 10 November 2022) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="url" year="2022">WSC (2022)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,535,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,329,535,561]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas, 2006" authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityYear="2006" box="[340,981,535,562]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phidippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tirapensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[340,574,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Phidippus tirapensis</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[585,981,535,562]" collectingDate="1990-03-14" collectionCode="T" collectorName="K. Pal." country="India" elevation="234" latitude="27.1128" location="Khonsa" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="95.4536" municipality="Hukanjuri" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" specimenCode="NZC-ZSI 5536" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
B. K. Biswas & K.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[822,981,535,561]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="491 - 518" refId="ref4518" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2006) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. State Fauna Series. 13 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 491 - 518." type="book chapter" year="2006">Biswas, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[996,1100,535,562]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[996,1100,535,562]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[1111,1132,536,562]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1150,1329,535,562]" collectionCode="NZC-ZSI" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">NZC-ZSI 5536</specimenCode>
|
||
/18) from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[151,233,571,597]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[248,467,571,597]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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||
, Dist. Tirap,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[622,739,571,597]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hukanjuri</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[753,827,571,597]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" unit="km" value="36.0">36 km</quantity>
|
||
from
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7116170FFEC5A481FC57FF1FD30A4C2:7A6786BDFFEC5A4F1CD47D5DFC5FA762" box="[902,988,571,597]" country="India" latitude="27.1128" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="95.4536" municipality="Hukanjuri" name="Khonsa" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" stateProvince="Arunachal Pradesh">Khonsa</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1006,1132,571,597]" degrees="27.1128" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" precision="5" value="27.1128">27.1128°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1146,1270,571,598]" degrees="95.4536" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" precision="5" value="95.4536">95.4536°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation box="[1292,1431,571,598]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" unit="m" value="234.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[1292,1367,571,598]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.34" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" unit="m" value="234.0">234 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[151,280,607,633]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" value="1990-03-14">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[151,280,607,633]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" value="1990-03-14">14.03.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[339,358,608,634]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[362,438,607,634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">K. Pal.</collectorName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,535,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,472,643,669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Comparative material</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1886" box="[495,650,643,669]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[495,650,643,669]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus diardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-05" collectionCode="JC, V" collectorName="A. Ismavel" country="India" elevation="51" latitude="24.4318" location="Bazaricherra" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="92.3307" municipality="Karimganj District" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Assam">
|
||
<specimenCount box="[672,707,643,669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[730,762,643,669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">JC</collectionCode>
|
||
) from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[854,936,643,669]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[955,1034,643,669]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1053,1274,643,669]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Karimganj District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7116170FFEC5A481FC57FF1FD30A4C2:7A6786BDFFEC5A4F1A5F7DE5FA1FA7AA" box="[1293,1436,643,669]" country="India" latitude="24.4318" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="92.3307" municipality="Karimganj District" name="Bazaricherra" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" stateProvince="Assam">Bazaricherra</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[159,285,679,705]" degrees="24.4318" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" precision="5" value="24.4318">24.4318°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[297,421,679,705]" degrees="92.3307" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" precision="5" value="92.3307">92.3307°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<elevation box="[440,557,679,706]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" unit="m" value="51.0">
|
||
<quantity box="[440,497,679,706]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" unit="m" value="51.0">51 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[569,687,679,706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" value="2016-05">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[569,687,679,706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" value="2016-05">May 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[745,762,680,706]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[775,898,679,705]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">A. Ismavel</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,535,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,1099,715,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
|
||
Justification of synonymy of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityYear="2006" box="[558,797,715,742]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phidippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tirapensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[558,797,715,742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Phidippus tirapensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityYear="1995" box="[864,1093,715,742]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maskaranus">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[864,1093,715,742]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus maskaranus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Biswas & Biswas, 2006" authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityYear="2006" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phidippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tirapensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1110,1344,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Phidippus tirapensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="491 - 518" refId="ref4518" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2006) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. State Fauna Series. 13 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 491 - 518." type="book chapter" year="2006">Biswas & Biswas, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described based on a female
|
||
<typeStatus box="[744,842,751,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
collected from Hukanjuri,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1160,1379,751,777]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[151,249,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
could not be traced in the collections at
|
||
<collectionCode box="[713,823,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">NZC-ZSI</collectionCode>
|
||
, Kolkata. However, based on the original descriptions and illustrations, the species is large sized (total length 17.5) comparable with
|
||
<quantity box="[1007,1097,823,849]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.38912" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" unit="in" value="17.28">17.28 in</quantity>
|
||
Basumatary
|
||
<emphasis box="[1240,1288,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018), with broad cephalothorax and two hair tufts present in the anterior part of cephalothorax (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1107,1176,859,885]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); unidentate chelicerae (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[204,527,895,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="491 - 518" refId="ref4518" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2006) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. State Fauna Series. 13 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 491 - 518." type="book chapter" year="2006">Biswas & Biswas 2006: 495</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); epigyne with two rounded copulatory openings (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1093,1176,895,921]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
), wide lateral posterior pockets; spermathecae wider anteriorly and narrow posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[871,953,931,957]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
), all these characters support its placement in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="C. L. Koch, 1846" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1846" box="[293,560,967,993]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[293,366,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus</emphasis>
|
||
C.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Koch, C. L." box="[429,560,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" refId="ref5639" refString="Koch, C. L. (1846) Die Arachniden. Dreizehnter Band & Vierzehnter Band. J. L. Lotzbeck, Nurnberg, 234 pp. & 88 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 43744" type="book" year="1846">Koch, 1846</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and matches strikingly with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1886" box="[883,984,967,993]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[883,984,967,993]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">H. diardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1036,1146,967,993]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Figs 9–11</figureCitation>
|
||
with
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1210,1308,967,994]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
, figs 1B–D in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Xiong, F. & Liu, Z. - P. & Zhang, Z. - S." box="[179,374,1003,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="22 - 26" refId="ref6531" refString="Xiong, F., Liu, Z. - P. & Zhang, Z. - S. (2017) Review on the jumping spider genus Hyllus from China (Araneae Salticidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 26 (1), 22 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.3969 / j. issn. 1005 - 9628.2017.01.005" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Xiong
|
||
<emphasis box="[256,305,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and figs
|
||
<quantity box="[475,546,1003,1029]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.35" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" unit="in" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 in</quantity>
|
||
Basumatary
|
||
<emphasis box="[692,741,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018). Based on these observations, it is thus safe to consider the species as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1886" box="[544,691,1039,1065]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[544,691,1039,1065]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus diardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" startId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" targetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1870,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,331,1870,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">FIGURES 7–12.</emphasis>
|
||
Somatic and genitalia morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Walckenaer, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[742,1095,1871,1895]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[742,879,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus diardi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Walckenaer, C. A." box="[896,1087,1871,1895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" refId="ref6445" refString="Walckenaer, C. A. (1837) Histoire naturelle des insectes. Vol. 1. Apteres. Paris, 682 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 61095" type="book" year="1837">Walckenaer, 1837</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 7–8
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1155,1293,1871,1895]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1155,1293,1871,1895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus diardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[669,718,1907,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">9–11</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9" authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="2006" box="[724,1202,1907,1931]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phidippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tirapensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[724,932,1907,1931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Phidippus tirapensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[937,1202,1907,1931]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="491 - 518" refId="ref4518" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2006) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. State Fauna Series. 13 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 491 - 518." type="book chapter" year="2006">Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[689,714,1943,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">12</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12" authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1995" box="[724,1242,1943,1967]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maskaranus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[724,921,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">Hyllus maskaranus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A." box="[931,1242,1943,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="35 - 37" refId="ref4145" refString="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1995) Riceland Spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, 700 pp. Basumatary, P., Das, S., Kalita, J. & Brahma, D. (2018) New record of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer 1837) (Araneae: Salticidae) from India. Acta Arachnologica, 67 (1), 35 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 67.35" type="book chapter" year="1995">Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[615,628,1979,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394">–</emphasis>
|
||
11 original illustrations adopted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[1007,1260,1979,2003]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" pagination="491 - 518" refId="ref4518" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2006) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. State Fauna Series. 13 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 491 - 518." type="book chapter" year="2006">Biswas & Biswas (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[868,1041,2015,2039]" pageId="3" pageNumber="394" refId="ref6030" refString="Proszynski, J. (2016) Monograph of Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995 - 2015. Part II. Global Species Database of Salticidae (Araneae). Version 30 October 30 2016. Available from: http: // www. salticidae. pl (accessed 8 January 2022)" type="url" year="2016">Prószyński 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Barrion & Litsinger, 1995" authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityYear="1995" box="[199,740,150,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maskaranus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[199,420,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Hyllus maskaranus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A." box="[432,740,150,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="35 - 37" refId="ref4145" refString="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1995) Riceland Spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, 700 pp. Basumatary, P., Das, S., Kalita, J. & Brahma, D. (2018) New record of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer 1837) (Araneae: Salticidae) from India. Acta Arachnologica, 67 (1), 35 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 67.35" type="book chapter" year="1995">Barrion & Litsinger, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described based on a female
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1158,1256,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
collected from Mindanao Island, the
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[410,540,187,213]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Based on detailed comparison of the original descriptions, illustrations and further illustration of the female genitalia by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Proszynski, J." box="[656,860,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" refId="ref6030" refString="Proszynski, J. (2016) Monograph of Salticidae (Araneae) of the World 1995 - 2015. Part II. Global Species Database of Salticidae (Araneae). Version 30 October 30 2016. Available from: http: // www. salticidae. pl (accessed 8 January 2022)" type="url" year="2016">Prószyński (2016)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[875,958,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
), the species matches unambiguously with
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[151,298,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[151,298,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Hyllus diardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The general body colour pattern and the epigyne with two rounded copulatory openings, wide lateral posterior pockets; spermathecae with wide anterior and narrow posterior chambers match with that of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[1290,1391,295,321]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1290,1391,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">H. diardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation box="[151,231,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[188,1380,1099,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-370@3.[180,1407,1089,1847]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Somatic and genitalia morphology of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer, 1837): 7–8 Hyllus diardi from Assam: 7—habitus, dorsal view; 8—epigyne, ventral view. 9–11 Phidippus tirapensis Biswas & Biswas, 2006: 9—habitus, dorsal view; 10—epigyne, ventral view; 11—ditto, dorsal view. 12 Hyllus maskaranus Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 12—epigyne, ventral view. Scale bars: (8) 0.2 mm, (7) 1 mm. Figs 9–11 original illustrations adopted from Biswas & Biswas (2006). Fig. 12. Original quick drawing of the holotype by J. Prószyński in 2003 (adopted from Prószyński 2016)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561610" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561610/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
and figs. 29a–f in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A." box="[445,732,330,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="35 - 37" refId="ref4145" refString="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1995) Riceland Spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, 700 pp. Basumatary, P., Das, S., Kalita, J. & Brahma, D. (2018) New record of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer 1837) (Araneae: Salticidae) from India. Acta Arachnologica, 67 (1), 35 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 67.35" type="book chapter" year="1995">Barrion & Litsinger 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
with figs.
|
||
<quantity box="[854,982,331,357]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5499" metricValueMax="5.587999999999999" metricValueMin="5.5118" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" unit="in" value="218.5" valueMax="220.0" valueMin="217.0">217–220 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Zabka, M." box="[990,1122,330,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="197 - 485" refId="ref6597" refString="Zabka, M. (1985) Systematic and zoogeographic study on the family Salticidae (Araneae) from Viet-Nam. Annales Zoologici, Warszawa, 39, 197 - 485." type="journal article" year="1985">Żabka 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and figs. 1B–D in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Xiong, F. & Liu, Z. - P. & Zhang, Z. - S." pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="22 - 26" refId="ref6531" refString="Xiong, F., Liu, Z. - P. & Zhang, Z. - S. (2017) Review on the jumping spider genus Hyllus from China (Araneae Salticidae). Acta Arachnologica Sinica, 26 (1), 22 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.3969 / j. issn. 1005 - 9628.2017.01.005" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Xiong
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityYear="1995" box="[266,436,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maskaranus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[266,436,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">H. maskaranus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is thus considered as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Walckenaer" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[914,1015,367,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diardi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[914,1015,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">H. diardi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="395" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,150,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[357,417,403,429]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[427,538,403,429]" name="Myanmar" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[546,648,403,429]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[658,715,403,429]" name="Laos" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[724,791,403,429]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[822,934,403,429]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[943,1069,403,429]" name="Philippines" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="WSC" box="[1082,1209,403,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" refId="ref6484" refString="WSC (2022) World Spider Catalog. Version 23. 5. Natural History Museum Bern, Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 10 November 2022) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="url" year="2022">WSC 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A." pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="35 - 37" refId="ref4145" refString="Barrion, A. T. & Litsinger, J. A. (1995) Riceland Spiders of South and Southeast Asia. CAB International, Wallingford, 700 pp. Basumatary, P., Das, S., Kalita, J. & Brahma, D. (2018) New record of Hyllus diardi (Walckenaer 1837) (Araneae: Salticidae) from India. Acta Arachnologica, 67 (1), 35 - 37. https: // doi. org / 10.2476 / asjaa. 67.35" type="book chapter" year="1995">Barrion & Litsinger 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: sub
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barrion & Litsinger" authorityYear="1995" box="[265,479,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Hyllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maskaranus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[265,479,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Hyllus maskaranus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[501,563,439,465]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[570,781,439,465]" country="India" name="Arunachal Pradesh" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Arunachal Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K." box="[794,1056,439,465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" pagination="491 - 518" refId="ref4518" refString="Biswas, B. K. & Biswas, K. (2006) Araneae: Spiders. In: Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. State Fauna Series. 13 (2). Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 491 - 518." type="book chapter" year="2006">Biswas & Biswas 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: sub
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="B. K. Biswas & K. Biswas" authorityYear="2006" box="[1110,1339,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Phidippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tirapensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1110,1339,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Phidippus tirapensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1360,1436,439,465]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Assam</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Basumatary
|
||
<emphasis box="[301,350,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018; present data) (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[594,679,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1381,1405]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetId="figure-296@7.[151,1436,777,1358]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 25. Map showing the distribution of Evarcha flavocincta (circles), Hyllus diardi (squares) andPancorius manipuriensis (star) studied in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7561618" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7561618/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="395">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |