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<document id="2619135E53F7EB2720C713E818A4F459" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3620.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b142fea-210e-4145-b876-38b099dfa650" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="215672" ID-ZooBank="611E561A-E74D-4145-81C7-AD87E143DDC3" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460579426272" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Haomiao &amp; Tong, Xiaoli" docDate="2013" docId="F70187F9FE2E9570FF270E2F31132BC0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03620p244.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3620 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chlorogomphus nasutus subsp. nasutus Needham 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="228" masterDocId="0B38FF81FE2B9575FFB00C6832292C74" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of the final instar larvae of seven Chinese Chlorogomphidae species, with taxonomic notes on adults (Odonata: Anisoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="223" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1698323969956" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EAC81662E3441BFAA1597A6E5664125B">Descriptions of the final instar larvae of seven Chinese Chlorogomphidae species, with taxonomic notes on adults (Odonata: Anisoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1AB1D2C5FEE73BB3C11BC74FD1BEB6B6">Zhang, Haomiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9F232A659401CBB560DADE3ED8596F9B">Tong, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="F70187F9FE2E9570FF270E2F31132BC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153027" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119560831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153027" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F70187F9FE2E9570FF270E2F31132BC0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F70187F9FE2E9570FF270E2F31132BC0" lastPageNumber="228" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<subSubSection id="37B26564FE2E9570FF270E2F31352E93" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF270E2F30C42E15" blockId="5.[151,749,583,642]" box="[151,749,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<heading id="245F8183FE2E9570FF270E2F30C42E15" bold="true" box="[151,749,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE2E9570FF270E2F30C42E15" ID-CoL="69XVQ" authority="Needham, 1930" authorityName="Needham" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,749,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nasutus" subSpecies="nasutus">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF270E2F30C42E15" bold="true" box="[151,749,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF270E2F300C2E15" bold="true" box="[151,549,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus</emphasis>
Needham, 1930
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF270E02334E2EF6" blockId="5.[151,749,583,642]" box="[151,359,618,642]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE2E9570FF270E0233102EF6" box="[151,313,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1985,2008]" captionTargetBox="[204,1393,218,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1412,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 16. Larva of Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus: (11) frontal shelf, dorsal view; (12) head, frontal view; (13) right mandible; (14) left mandible; (15) prementum, dorsal view; (16) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Figures 1116</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE2E9570FEF40E02334A2EF6" box="[324,355,618,642]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 53" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[194,1379,207,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[188,1398,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 50 53. Larvae of Chlorogomphidae: (50) Chlorogomphus kitawakii; (51) Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus; (52) Chlorogomphus papilio; (53) Chlorogomphus shanicus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215683/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">51</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF270EDA31352E93" blockId="5.[151,1436,690,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE2E9570FF270EDA30472EBC" authority="Needham, 1930: 97" authorityName="Needham" authorityPageNumber="97" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,622,690,712]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF270EDA33BB2EBC" box="[151,402,690,712]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Chlorogomphus nasutus</emphasis>
Needham, 1930: 97
</taxonomicName>
,
<typeStatus id="A013884DFE2E9570FDCE0EDB30992EBC" box="[638,688,691,712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Jiangxi; Klotsi, 1947: 34, figs. 34, 78; Chen, 1950: 142, 144147, figs. 6, 18; Asahina, 1956: 224225, figs. 4245.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37B26564FE2E9570FF270E9831802F36" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" type="description">
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF270E98305D2F71" blockId="5.[151,1436,690,835]" box="[151,628,752,774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE2E9570FF270E9830592F71" authority="Wilson, 2005: 112" authorityName="Wilson" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,624,752,774]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nasutus" subSpecies="nasutus">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF270E98338F2F72" box="[151,422,752,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Chlorogomphus n. nasutus</emphasis>
: Wilson, 2005: 112
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF270F6730CB2F50" blockId="5.[151,1436,690,835]" box="[151,738,782,805]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE2E9570FF270F67306B2F50" authority="Carle, 1995: 390" authorityName="Carle" authorityPageNumber="390" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,578,782,805]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Sinorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nasutus">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF270F6733A12F51" box="[151,392,783,805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Sinorogomphus nasutus</emphasis>
: Carle, 1995: 390
</taxonomicName>
; Chao, 1999: 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF270F4531802F36" blockId="5.[151,1436,690,835]" box="[151,937,813,835]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE2E9570FF270F4531592F36" authority="Zhang &amp; Tong, 2010: 343" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Tong" authorityPageNumber="343" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,880,813,835]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nasutus" subGenus="Sinorogomphus" subSpecies="nasutus">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF270F4533102F37" box="[151,313,813,835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Chlorogomphus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FEF80F4533CF2F37" box="[328,486,813,835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Sinorogomphus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FE440F4630722F37" box="[500,603,814,835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">n. nasutus</emphasis>
: Zhang &amp; Tong, 2010: 343
</taxonomicName>
344.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37B26564FE2E9570FF270F0730962A5C" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF270F0736EB2863" blockId="5.[151,1436,879,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF270F0733A02FFC" bold="true" box="[151,393,879,904]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Material examined.</emphasis>
final stage larvae: 1Ƥ,
<date id="0B16102FFE2E9570FD080F0731132FF3" box="[696,826,879,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" value="2008-09-16">16.IX.2008</date>
, Nankunshan Nature Reserve (
<geoCoordinate id="1A9C5028FE2E9570FB070F07373A2FF3" box="[1207,1299,879,903]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" precision="925" value="23.633333">23º38'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1A9C5028FE2E9570FA980F0737A22FF3" box="[1320,1419,879,903]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" precision="925" value="113.833336">113º50'E</geoCoordinate>
), Guangdong Province,
<collectingCountry id="07BF767FFE2E9570FE220FFC33FE2FD8" box="[402,471,916,940]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">China</collectingCountry>
, Haomiao Zhang leg.; 13,
<date id="0B16102FFE2E9570FCB60FFC31562FD8" box="[774,895,916,940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" value="2009-10-08">08.X.2009</date>
, Nanling National Nature Reserve (24°55ʹ42ʺN, 113°01ʹ02ʺE), Guangdong Province,
<collectingCountry id="07BF767FFE2E9570FD890FDF30572FBB" box="[569,638,951,975]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">China</collectingCountry>
, Haomiao Zhang leg.; 1Ƥ,
<date id="0B16102FFE2E9570FC1F0FDF36062FBB" box="[943,1071,951,975]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" value="2009-03-25">25.III.2009</date>
, Sanyatang (
<geoCoordinate id="1A9C5028FE2E9570FB0F0FDF37342FBB" box="[1215,1309,951,975]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" precision="925" value="23.683332">23º41'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1A9C5028FE2E9570FA980FDF37A22FBB" box="[1320,1419,951,975]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" precision="925" value="113.78333">113º47'E</geoCoordinate>
), Conghua, Guangdong Province,
<collectingCountry id="07BF767FFE2E9570FDB50FB430622F80" box="[517,587,988,1012]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">China</collectingCountry>
, Haomiao Zhang leg.; 13 and its exuvia, same data, emerged on
<date id="0B16102FFE2E9570FA920FB437B12F80" box="[1314,1432,988,1012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" value="2010-05-02">02.V.2010</date>
. Large chlorogomphid larva, ground color brownish yellow with conspicuous black maculation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF79084C306628F0" blockId="5.[151,1436,879,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF79084C33202848" bold="true" box="[201,265,1060,1084]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Head</emphasis>
Labrum and clypeus ivory-white. Labrum and clypeus without spots. Frontal shelf housetop-shaped when viewed frontally, upper surface with conspicuous longitudinal central prominence (
<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE2E9570FB3B082F373D282B" box="[1163,1300,1095,1119]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1985,2008]" captionTargetBox="[204,1393,218,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1412,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 16. Larva of Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus: (11) frontal shelf, dorsal view; (12) head, frontal view; (13) right mandible; (14) left mandible; (15) prementum, dorsal view; (16) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Figs. 1112</figureCitation>
). mandibles as in
<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE2E9570FF620804337028F0" box="[210,345,1132,1156]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1985,2008]" captionTargetBox="[204,1393,218,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1412,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 16. Larva of Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus: (11) frontal shelf, dorsal view; (12) head, frontal view; (13) right mandible; (14) left mandible; (15) prementum, dorsal view; (16) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Figs. 1314</figureCitation>
. Mandibular formula:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF77095030C929C8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1336,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
Left mandible with 6 rounded molar crest,
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FD7A095230F12925" box="[714,728,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">a</emphasis>
complanate,
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FCC7095131AC2925" box="[887,901,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">b</emphasis>
obtuse,
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FC5D095231D22925" box="[1005,1019,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">a</emphasis>
&gt;
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FBBB095136302925" box="[1035,1049,1337,1361]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">b</emphasis>
; incisors obtuse, 4&gt;3&gt;2&gt;1; right mandible without molar crest,
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FE5E093633D52901" box="[494,508,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">a</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FD82093530692901" box="[562,576,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">b</emphasis>
pointed,
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FD190936309E2901" box="[681,695,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">a</emphasis>
&gt;
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FD77093530FC2901" box="[711,725,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">b</emphasis>
; incisors rounded, 4&gt;1&gt;3&gt;2, additional tooth
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FB69093636CC2901" box="[1241,1253,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">y</emphasis>
present on right mandible. Labial mask as in
<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE2E9570FE6809E8300329EC" box="[472,554,1408,1432]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1985,2008]" captionTargetBox="[204,1393,218,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1412,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 16. Larva of Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus: (11) frontal shelf, dorsal view; (12) head, frontal view; (13) right mandible; (14) left mandible; (15) prementum, dorsal view; (16) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
. Prementum with row of 5 long outer setae and 2-3 smaller inner setae on each side; Distal process as in
<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE2E9570FE0309CC302D29C8" box="[435,516,1444,1468]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 16" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1985,2008]" captionTargetBox="[204,1393,218,1948]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[175,1412,195,1966]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 11 16. Larva of Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus: (11) frontal shelf, dorsal view; (12) head, frontal view; (13) right mandible; (14) left mandible; (15) prementum, dorsal view; (16) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215675/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
, bifid lobes angled.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF7909A130962A5C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1336,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF7909A1330B2995" bold="true" box="[201,290,1481,1505]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Thorax</emphasis>
Brownish yellow with long hair-like setae, sides with very broad black stripes; pronotum with 2 pairs of black rounded spots close to anterior margin; wing pads black, reaching middle of S5; femora and tibiae with long filiform setae and black stripes submedially.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37B26564FE2E9570FF790A5C310B2B50" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" type="description">
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF790A5C36872AA8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1336,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF790A5C33172A39" bold="true" box="[201,318,1588,1613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Abdomen</emphasis>
Ground color brownish yellow with black spots, S15 with pair of small black central spots and pair of black rings laterally; S6 with black middorsal stripe, about 1/3 width of segment, and pair of yellow circles laterally; S79 with pair of black I-shaped spots centrally and pair of black crescent-shaped spots laterally; lower side of S10 black; epiproct dark brown basally and yellow distally, with large yellow basal spot, apex pointed and dark brown; paraprocts dark brown basally and yellow distally, apex pointed and dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF790A81310B2B50" blockId="5.[151,1437,1336,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF790A8133E02B75" bold="true" box="[201,457,1768,1793]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Total length 40.044.5, head width 10.010.5, hindwing length 10.811.0, width 4.0, hind femur 7.5, prementum length 8.09.0, width 8.59.0.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37B26564FE2E9570FF790B5836872B3C" box="[201,1198,1840,1865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF790B5836872B3C" blockId="5.[151,1437,1336,1973]" box="[201,1198,1840,1865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF790B58334B2B3D" bold="true" box="[201,354,1840,1865]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="07BF767FFE2E9570FED90B5833852B3C" box="[361,428,1840,1864]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">China</collectingCountry>
(Sichuan, Guizhou, Zhejiang Fujian, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="37B26564FE2E9570FF790B3D31132BC0" pageId="5" pageNumber="228" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE2E9570FF790B3D31132BC0" blockId="5.[151,1437,1336,1973]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">
<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE2E9570FF790B3D33142B19" bold="true" box="[201,317,1877,1901]" pageId="5" pageNumber="228">Remarks.</emphasis>
The habitat of this larva is very narrow forest streams, usually with moderate gradient, and thus differs from the open streams of most other congeners. This is a large larva with a very broad head and spotted body. For behavior of the adult, see Zhang and Tong (2010).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>