162 lines
18 KiB
XML
162 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="AB8CD427FA04CAF4C0E8D5EF3D4D084B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3620.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b142fea-210e-4145-b876-38b099dfa650" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="215672" ID-ZooBank="611E561A-E74D-4145-81C7-AD87E143DDC3" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460579426272" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Haomiao & Tong, Xiaoli" docDate="2013" docId="F70187F9FE21957FFF270CFF33C829AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03620p244.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3620 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chlorogomphus shanicus Wilson 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="0B38FF81FE2B9575FFB00C6832292C74" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of the final instar larvae of seven Chinese Chlorogomphidae species, with taxonomic notes on adults (Odonata: Anisoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="244" masterPageNumber="223" pageNumber="233" updateTime="1698323969956" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FF97B223A02CB663E6F090877170C5B2">
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<mods:title id="401279944502E7A405EA21BAC0308155">Descriptions of the final instar larvae of seven Chinese Chlorogomphidae species, with taxonomic notes on adults (Odonata: Anisoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9AFB237794B2D2CCABD72BA9DA3C8677" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDC14694ECA300A824BAAD563BF14784">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D7A4BACBD0724C99B26600A275188790">Zhang, Haomiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D8C7E5E2DE7CFA7CFBCAC4CC901140F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E8ED977ACC561BC3217A217A79EA188B">Tong, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E859A15F5BDC1F3D6CC4EE4FAFCD2206">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6A420F57174404BA4DDC9B23B9CBC162">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0A48A524180F2AC939A5FE5B11E04F14">
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<mods:date id="CF01402656F26C9DC457A1DE2BC411FD">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7C9EB2595EACB4AC13E348DAF495AF49" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F8512DEFAB1C639CCEF20A1F98A2AAFF">3620</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EBD4DF08236D6671A6420711AD8C4C4E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F9B09307A7CA8D737111F8C1AD3F13CD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3620.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F70187F9FE21957FFF270CFF33C829AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6153031" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119560839" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6153031" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F70187F9FE21957FFF270CFF33C829AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F70187F9FE21957FFF270CFF33C829AC" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<subSubSection id="37B26564FE21957FFF270CFF36FA2D6C" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF270CFF305C2CC5" blockId="10.[151,629,151,210]" box="[151,629,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<heading id="245F8183FE21957FFF270CFF305C2CC5" bold="true" box="[151,629,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE21957FFF270CFF305C2CC5" ID-CoL="5Y9W3" authority="Wilson, 2002" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,629,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shanicus">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF270CFF305C2CC5" bold="true" box="[151,629,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF270CFF33E72CC5" bold="true" box="[151,462,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Chlorogomphus shanicus</emphasis>
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Wilson, 2002
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF270CD233402CA6" blockId="10.[151,629,151,210]" box="[151,361,186,210]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE21957FFF270CD233132CA6" box="[151,314,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,203,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1950]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Larva of Chlorogomphus shanicus: (26) right mandible; (27) left mandible; (28) prementum, dorsal view; (29) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum; (30) frontal shelf, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215678/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Figures 26–30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE21957FFEF60CD2334C2CA6" box="[326,357,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 53" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[194,1379,207,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[188,1398,193,1904]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 53. Larvae of Chlorogomphidae: (50) Chlorogomphus kitawakii; (51) Chlorogomphus nasutus nasutus; (52) Chlorogomphus papilio; (53) Chlorogomphus shanicus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215683/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">53</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF270D6A36FA2D6C" blockId="10.[151,1235,258,280]" box="[151,1235,258,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE21957FFF270D6A312B2D6C" authority="Wilson, 2002: 66" authorityName="Wilson" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,770,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shanicus" subGenus="Sinorogomphus">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF270D6A30642D6C" box="[151,589,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Chlorogomphus (Sinorogomphus) shanicus</emphasis>
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Wilson, 2002: 66
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</taxonomicName>
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–69,
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<typeStatus id="A013884DFE21957FFC840D6B314F2D6C" box="[820,870,259,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Henglongbei, Guangdong.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37B26564FE21957FFF270D5730CC2870" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF270D5731C82DB0" blockId="10.[151,1436,319,596]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF270D5733A72D2C" bold="true" box="[151,398,319,344]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Material examined.</emphasis>
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3 final stage larvae,
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<date id="0B16102FFE21957FFD0A0D5731142D23" box="[698,829,319,343]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" value="2010-09-28">28.IX.2010</date>
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, Dadongshan, Nanling National Nature Reserve (24°56ʹ53ʺN,112°43ʹ27ʺE),
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<quantity id="B8509B0AFE21957FFE650D0C30092D08" box="[469,544,356,380]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</quantity>
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, Lianzhou City, N. Guangdong Province,
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<collectingCountry id="07BF767FFE21957FFBB40D0C36632D08" box="[1028,1098,356,380]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
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, Haomiao Zhang leg.; 3 final stage larvae,
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<date id="0B16102FFE21957FFE9F0DEF33992DEB" box="[303,432,391,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" value="2009-03-25">25.III.2009</date>
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, Sanyatang (
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<geoCoordinate id="1A9C5028FE21957FFDF40DEF308B2DEB" box="[580,674,391,415]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="23.683332">23º41'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="1A9C5028FE21957FFD000DEF313D2DEB" box="[688,788,391,415]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="113.78333">113º47'E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="B8509B0AFE21957FFC9E0DEF31502DEB" box="[814,889,391,415]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="530.0">530 m</quantity>
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, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province,
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<collectingCountry id="07BF767FFE21957FFAE20DEF37B12DEB" box="[1362,1432,391,415]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
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, Haomiao Zhang leg. 13 and its exuvia, same data, emerged on
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<date id="0B16102FFE21957FFCEE0DC431F42DB0" box="[862,989,428,452]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" value="2009-04-15">15.IV.2009</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF270DA731A22D93" blockId="10.[151,1436,319,596]" box="[151,907,463,487]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Medium-sized chlorogomphid larva with ground color ivory-white.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF770D9C33AB2E20" blockId="10.[151,1436,319,596]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF770D9C332E2E78" bold="true" box="[199,263,500,524]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Head</emphasis>
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Labrum and clypeus ivory-white. Labrum and postclypeus with central black stripes, anteclypeus with central longitudinal white stripe. Frontal shelf with longitudinal prominence (
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<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE21957FFC440E7F36612E5B" box="[1012,1096,535,559]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,203,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1950]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Larva of Chlorogomphus shanicus: (26) right mandible; (27) left mandible; (28) prementum, dorsal view; (29) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum; (30) frontal shelf, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215678/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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). Mandibles as in
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<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE21957FFAA10E7F37B12E5B" box="[1297,1432,535,559]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,203,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1950]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Larva of Chlorogomphus shanicus: (26) right mandible; (27) left mandible; (28) prementum, dorsal view; (29) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum; (30) frontal shelf, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215678/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Figs. 26–27</figureCitation>
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. Mandibular formula:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF790F7C30F32FE3" blockId="10.[151,1437,788,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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Left mandible with 6 rounded molar crest,
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFD0D0F7D30E22F58" box="[701,715,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">a</emphasis>
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complanate,
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFCD70F7C315C2F58" box="[871,885,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">b</emphasis>
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rounded,
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFC5B0F7D31D02F58" box="[1003,1017,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">a</emphasis>
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>
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFBB90F7C363E2F58" box="[1033,1047,788,812]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">b</emphasis>
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; incisors pointed, 4>3>2>1; right mandible without molar crest,
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFE400F5133D72F24" box="[496,510,825,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">a</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFD850F50306A2F24" box="[565,579,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">b</emphasis>
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pointed,
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFD1D0F5130922F24" box="[685,699,825,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">a</emphasis>
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>
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFD7B0F5030F02F24" box="[715,729,824,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">b</emphasis>
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; incisors pointed, 4>1>3>2, additional tooth
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFB670F5136CA2F24" box="[1239,1251,825,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">y</emphasis>
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present on right mandible. Labial mask as in
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<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE21957FFE670F3430002F00" box="[471,553,860,884]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,203,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1950]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Larva of Chlorogomphus shanicus: (26) right mandible; (27) left mandible; (28) prementum, dorsal view; (29) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum; (30) frontal shelf, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215678/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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. Prementum with row of 5 long outer setae and 4–5 smaller inner setae on each side; distal process as in
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<figureCitation id="E7932A6AFE21957FFE1C0F1733D62FE3" box="[428,511,895,919]" captionStart="FIGURES 26 – 30" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1971,1994]" captionTargetBox="[180,1410,203,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1950]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 26 – 30. Larva of Chlorogomphus shanicus: (26) right mandible; (27) left mandible; (28) prementum, dorsal view; (29) bifid branches of frontal margin of prementum; (30) frontal shelf, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/215678/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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, bifid lobes angled.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF790FCC30CC2870" blockId="10.[151,1437,788,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF790FCC330B2FC8" bold="true" box="[201,290,932,956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Thorax</emphasis>
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Ivory-white with long hair-like setae, sides of synthorax black. Pronotum strongly developed, with 3 pairs of black spots; wing pads narrow and strongly divergent, black, reaching posterior margin of S4; femora and tibiae each yellowish with black stripes submedially.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37B26564FE21957FFF79086730912974" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF790867303928CC" blockId="10.[151,1437,788,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF7908673317285C" bold="true" box="[201,318,1039,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Abdomen</emphasis>
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Rather slender, ivory-white with conspicuous black spots. S1–5 with a pair of small black spots centrally and a pair of black rings laterally; S6 with black central I-shaped spot, about 1/3 width of segment, and pair of black rings laterally; S7 with pair of black I-shaped spots centrally and pair of black rings laterally; S8–9 with pair of black inverse V-shaped spots dorsally; S10 largely white with pair of black spots close to hind margin of S9. Caudal appendages brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF7908AC30912974" blockId="10.[151,1437,788,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF7908AC33E128A8" bold="true" box="[201,456,1219,1244]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
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Total length 39.0–39.5, head width 9.0–9.5, hindwing length 9.0–9.5, width 4.0, hind femur 6.5, prementum length 7.5–8.0, width 8.0.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37B26564FE21957FFF79096330F82950" box="[201,721,1291,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF79096330F82950" blockId="10.[151,1437,788,1496]" box="[201,721,1291,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF790963334B2950" bold="true" box="[201,354,1291,1316]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="07BF767FFE21957FFED9096433852950" box="[361,428,1292,1316]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">China</collectingCountry>
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(Hunan and Guangdong).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37B26564FE21957FFF79095833C829AC" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="7F1736EFFE21957FFF79095833C829AC" blockId="10.[151,1437,788,1496]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFF7909583314293C" bold="true" box="[201,317,1328,1352]" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The larva is very easy to separate from other species by its ivory-white ground color with stable black stripes as well as the slender body. The head is conspicuously broader than the thorax, and the abdomen is narrow. Larvae were abundant in montane forest streams and very active when disturbed, very different from the death-feigning larvae of
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<taxonomicName id="B8A84D6CFE21957FFE0109F4309529C0" box="[433,700,1436,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Cordulegastridae" genus="Chlorogomphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="10" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papilio">
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<emphasis id="4DDCEAFDFE21957FFE0109F4309529C0" box="[433,700,1436,1460]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="233">Chlorogomphus papilio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The species is widespread in Guangdong and also known from the adjacent Hunan Province.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
|
||
</document> |