722 lines
82 KiB
XML
722 lines
82 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C1974727A992F4E3545F1333D749C3DC">Over- and under-described: new species, new synonyms, and a new name in the megadiverse genus Piper (Piperaceae) on the east Andean slopes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="929055FD7D0CEB575D3BE18E7FC3A1EC">Trujillo, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E16CC215F5EFAA7B12793B4A5EA1933F">Grupo Investigaciones territoriales para el uso y conservación de la biodiversidad. Fundación La Palmita, Centro de Investigación. Cra 4 # 58 - 59 piso 2, Bogotá, Colombia. & williamtrujilloca @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0170 - 016 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="14DBF81291291B7C52D344F570AAF721" type="email">williamtrujilloca@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E35E7A2CE0A681B2DD862D93D6D19B3B">Jaramillo, M. Alejandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F0FC2827F12A8CF273D7942186957E46">Grupo DIVERSITAS, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Aplicadas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, km 2 Vía Cajicá-Zipaquirá, Cajicá, Colombia. & maria. jaramillo @ unimilitar. edu. co; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6539 - 4149</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F32AAC05F4359B931729CA06EA8014C5">Toro, Diego</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="34736349AE7DD41FD30C39EAD36A1CD9">Centro de Investigaciones Amazónicas CIMAZ-MACAGUAL, Laboratorio de Agrobiotecnología, Universidad de la Amazonia, Florencia 180002, Colombia. & diegoalextoro @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0007 - 5970 - 8598</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8665AB5A87AC936ED5786B47DC5BD9E1" type="email">diegoalextoro@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BE97F1EB53C9FF797F67075A9CFD2ED5">Balslev, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B3592CD1C3334680EB2A0CC92A50FC32">Department of Biology, Ecoinformatics and Biodiversity, Aarhus University, DK- 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. & henrik. balslev @ bio. au. dk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7101 - 7120</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4945B922B95DCE847D40601087B8F8ED">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A32C6CADF374DFA9635D39E5F4947356">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8144722" ID-GBIF-Taxon="211580934" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8144722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
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<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFF28FCAFFD4ADA10" ID-CoL="BRJZL" authority="W. Trujillo-C. & M.A.Jaram" authorityName="W. Trujillo-C. & M. A. Jaram" box="[136,668,828,854]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
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<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFF28FCAFFE86DA10" bold="true" box="[136,336,828,854]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
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W. Trujillo-C. & M.A.Jaram
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</taxonomicName>
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.,
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<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFD0BFCAEFC55DA10" box="[683,899,829,854]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">stat. nov., nom. nov</emphasis>
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.,
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<figureCitation id="5B922A3FFFAA427BFC38FCAFFC32DA10" box="[920,996,828,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[151,1393,577,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-105@2.[151,1436,556,1936]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic relationships of the species Piper oteguanum, P. rubrifolium, P. laperdizense, P. calanyanum and P. morelianum based on Maximum Likelihood analysis of nrITS sequences. Names with taxonomic novelties are shown in bold. Names of clades follow Jaramillo et al. (2008), and Callejas-Posada (2020). Numbers above branches are ML bootstrap support values (>80)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141858/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5B922A3FFFAA427BFC52FCAFFBD4DA10" box="[1010,1026,828,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2069,2091]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,1183,2042]" captionTargetId="figure-232@4.[222,1366,1179,2045]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. The localities of four new Piper species on the east Andes slopes of Colombia, and Ecuador." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141860/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5B922A3FFFAA427BFBAEFCAFFBC8DA10" box="[1038,1054,828,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[187,1424,275,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-52@11.[151,1436,245,1921]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Piper oteguanum. A. Sympodial branch. B. Detail of papillae on leaf abaxial surface. C. Petiole on sympodial branch. D. Petiole on monopodial branch. E. Detail of infructescence. F. Floral bract adaxial view. G. Stamen. H. Detail of the anthers and connective. I. Fruit lateral view. J. Floral diagram. Illustration by Marcela Morales based on W. Trujillo & C. Malambo 2406 (COL)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141874/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">7</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="5B922A3FFFAA427BFB8AFCAFFBECDA10" box="[1066,1082,828,854]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1726,1748]" captionTargetBox="[284,1304,190,1702]" captionTargetId="figure-23@12.[284,1304,190,1702]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 8. Piper oteguanum A. monopodial and sympodial branches and inflorescences. B. Detail of flowering spike showing long filaments and stigmas. Photos by William Trujillo based on W. Trujillo 2075 (COAH)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141876/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">8</figureCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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:—
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:
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<collectingRegion id="016DF858FFAA427BFEC3FC1BFE62DADB" box="[355,436,904,925]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="C6766061FFAA427BFE1EFC1BFD9DDADB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAA427BFE1EFC1BFD9DDADB" box="[446,587,904,925]" country="Colombia" municipality="Type" name="Rio Orteguaza" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" stateProvince="Caqueta">Río Orteguaza</location>
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,
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.
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&
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<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAA427BFC23FC1BFC44DADB" box="[899,914,904,925]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAA427BFC3BFC14FB05DADB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345359" box="[923,1235,903,925]" collectionCode="ILL" country="Colombia" location="Juzepczuk" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Caqueta" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="C6766061FFAA427BFC3BFC14FC2ADADA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAA427BFC3BFC14FC2ADADA" box="[923,1020,903,924]" country="Colombia" name="Juzepczuk" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" stateProvince="Caqueta">Juzepczuk</location>
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6364
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="1C128818FFAA427BFB9FFC14FB43DADB" box="[1087,1173,903,925]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAA427BFB3AFC1BFB11DADB" box="[1178,1223,904,925]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15529" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15529" name="University of Illinois" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="Herbarium">ILL</collectionCode>
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!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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Basionym:—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="420810ABFFAA427BFEA8FC3FFAD0DA87" author="Trel. & Yunk." box="[264,1286,939,961]" journal="The Piperaceae of northern South America" page="27" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" score="0.5741654427375766" volume="1" year="1950">
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<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFEA8FC3FFD38DA87" ID-CoL="4J3HF" authority="Trel. & Yunk." authorityName="Trel. & Yunk." box="[264,750,939,961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cajambrense" variety="caquetanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFEA8FC3FFE6BDA86" box="[264,445,939,961]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Piper cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE4CFC3FFDB7DA87" box="[492,609,940,961]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">caquetanum</emphasis>
|
||
Trel. & Yunk.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFC82FC38FC5CDA87" ID-CoL="625NL" box="[802,906,939,961]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Piperaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of northern South America 1: 27. 1950
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BB36531FFAA427AFF28FC7CFC05D99A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAA427BFF28FC7CFB0DDF28" blockId="10.[136,1452,1007,2078]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFF28FC7CFF08DD4F" bold="true" box="[136,222,1007,1033]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Shrubs</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFF46FC63FEC4DD4C" box="[230,274,1008,1034]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="m" value="3.0">3 m</quantity>
|
||
tall, loosely branched.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFDBBFC63FD4ADD4C" bold="true" box="[539,668,1008,1034]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Internodes</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFD04FC63FCD1DD4C" box="[676,775,1008,1034]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="cm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
long on monopodial axes,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFB9CFC63FB46DD4C" box="[1084,1168,1008,1035]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long on sympodial axes, smooth, light green in fresh specimens and yellow when dry, glabrous, idioblasts not evident in any part of the plant.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFF28FBABFF2DDD14" bold="true" box="[136,251,1080,1106]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Prophylls</emphasis>
|
||
not developed.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE0BFBABFDD1DD14" bold="true" box="[427,519,1080,1106]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Petioles</emphasis>
|
||
(8–)12–15(–17.5) cm long, margins vaginate for ½ to
|
||
<superScript id="34DC9BF2FFAA427BFBC4FBABFBBDDD00" attach="right" box="[1124,1131,1080,1094]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">4</superScript>
|
||
/
|
||
<subScript id="5F2D34FFFFAA427BFBD1FBD1FBAFDD16" attach="left" box="[1137,1145,1090,1104]" fontSize="6" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">5</subScript>
|
||
of the length of the petiole, glabrous, slightly canaliculate.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE77FBCFFD8DDD30" bold="true" box="[471,603,1116,1142]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Leaf blades</emphasis>
|
||
uniform in shape and size along all axes, (32–)35–48(–53) × (16–)20–(33–)
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFA2FFBCFFF7CDDDC" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="cm" value="37.0">37 cm</quantity>
|
||
long including the basal extension, elliptic, base cordate, inequilateral on both monopodial and sympodial axes, sinus closed, with one lobe (5–)
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFE49FB37FDEBDDF8" box="[489,573,1188,1215]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 cm</quantity>
|
||
long and exceeding the other, the longest lobe rotundate and fully overlapping the petiole, the shorter one rotundate and shorter than the petiole, base insertion symmetric, blade basally and medially symmetric, glabrous on both sides, coriaceous, pinnately nerved from the lower half of the midvein with one or two minor veins along the distal third, 6–7 pairs of secondary nerves, festooned brochidodromous, the three or four proximal pairs diverging between the base and the lower third, the fifth and sixth pair diverging from the distal third; higher order veins reticulate, apex acuminate, leaf blade fresh dark green above, light green below in living material, light yellow to olive green when dry.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE5CFAEFFC4FDCD0" bold="true" box="[508,921,1404,1430]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Inflorescences and infructescences</emphasis>
|
||
simple spikes, terminal, pendulous; peduncles 6–7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFF78FA33FEECDCFC" box="[216,314,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous, light green; rachis (27–)
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFD74FA33FC9EDCFC" box="[724,840,1440,1466]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="cm" value="38.0" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="33.0">33–43 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; fruits sessile, densely arranged.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFAADFA33FA7ADCFC" bold="true" box="[1293,1452,1440,1466]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||
cucullate at anthesis, triangular to rectangular when seen from above, 1.8–2.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFC5CFA57FB52DC98" box="[1020,1156,1476,1502]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, forming bands around the rachis, fimbriate.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFEEEFA7BFE7BDF44" bold="true" box="[334,429,1512,1538]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
with four stamens, filament
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFD4FFA7BFCA0DF44" box="[751,886,1512,1538]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.1">4.1–4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, anthers 0.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFBF6FA7BFB78DF44" box="[1110,1198,1512,1538]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with two thecae, with longitudinal dehiscence and a pellucidly dotted connective; stigmas three, on a
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFBA0F99FFB51DF60" box="[1024,1159,1548,1574]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long style.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFAAAF99FFA85DF60" bold="true" box="[1290,1363,1548,1574]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
drupes, pyramidal, apically obtuse, 2.4–2.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFD93F9A3FD71DF0C" box="[563,679,1584,1610]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, immersed in rachis, papillate to rugulose, with aristate,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFA84F9A3FA7ADF0C" box="[1316,1452,1584,1610]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
long style, 3–4 stigmas to
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFE0EF9C7FDD2DF28" box="[430,516,1620,1646]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, black when dry and light green in fresh material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAA427AFF1DF9EBFC05D99A" blockId="10.[136,1452,1007,2078]" lastBlockId="11.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="274" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFF1DF9EBFE4BDFD4" bold="true" box="[189,413,1656,1682]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Taxonomic history</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFE60F9EAFBAFDFD4" authority="Trel. & Yunk. (1950: 27)" authorityName="Trel. & Yunk." authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1950" box="[448,1145,1656,1683]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cajambrense" variety="caquetanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE60F9EAFD43DFD4" box="[448,661,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Piper cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFD6EF9EAFC81DFD4" box="[718,855,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">caquetanum</emphasis>
|
||
Trel. & Yunk. (1950: 27)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was published by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A7384B4BFFAA427BFAEEF9EBFEB4DFF1" author="Trelease, W. & Yuncker, T. G." pageId="10" pageNumber="273" refId="ref12925" refString="Trelease, W. & Yuncker, T. G. (1950) The Piperaceae of northern South America. University of Illinois Press, Indiana, 434 pp" type="book" year="1950">Trelease and Yuncker (1950)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
based on a specimen from the municipality La Montañita on Río Orteguaza, department of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="016DF858FFAA427BFAF0F90FFA7ADFF0" box="[1360,1452,1692,1718]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAA427BFF06F953FEC2DF9C" box="[166,276,1728,1754]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE86F953FD7BDF9C" box="[294,685,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">G. Woronow & S. Juzepczuk 6364,</emphasis>
|
||
ILL). Based on examination of the original herbarium material and new field collections made in the vicinity of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1C128818FFAA427BFD08F977FD0EDFB8" box="[680,728,1764,1790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, we provide morphological and molecular evidence that suggest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFF42F89AFD91DE64" box="[226,583,1800,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cajambrense" variety="caquetanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFF42F89AFE5CDE64" box="[226,394,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE1EF89AFD91DE64" box="[446,583,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">caquetanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be treated as a separate species. It can be distinguished from the typical variety,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFF42F8BEFD84DE00" authority="var. cajambrense" box="[226,594,1836,1862]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cajambrense" variety="cajambrense">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFF42F8BEFE5DDE00" box="[226,395,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFE61F8BFFD84DE00" box="[449,594,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFDF2F8BFFD80DE00" box="[594,598,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">,</emphasis>
|
||
in having glabrous leaves and petioles without epidermal warty outgrowths. The geographic distributions of the two entities are distinct;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFC91F8C2FB77DE2C" authority="var. cajambrense" box="[817,1185,1872,1898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cajambrense" variety="cajambrense">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFC91F8C2FC0DDE2C" box="[817,987,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFBB3F8C3FB77DE2C" box="[1043,1185,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur in the rainforests of the Pacific region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAA427BFE39F8E7FDD1DEC8" box="[409,519,1908,1934]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
below
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAA427BFDFCF8E7FD41DEC8" box="[604,663,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFCDAF8E6FB3DDEC8" box="[890,1259,1908,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="cajambrense" variety="caquetanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFCDAF8E6FBF3DEC8" box="[890,1061,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">P. cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFBFFF8E6FB3DDEC8" box="[1119,1259,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">caquetanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFB4AF8E6FB38DEC8" box="[1258,1262,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">,</emphasis>
|
||
here elevated to species as
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFF5BF80AFE4EDEF4" box="[251,408,1945,1970]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFF5BF80AFE42DEF4" box="[251,404,1945,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">P. oteguanum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
occurs in the premontane forest and foothills on the Amazonian slope of the Andes.Apart from our own collections from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAA427BFE0CF82FFDCBDE90" box="[428,541,1980,2006]" name="Colombia" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it is also known from two locations in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAA427BFC7CF82FFBEADE90" box="[988,1084,1980,2006]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Since the epithet “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFAB6F82EFA49DE90" box="[1302,1439,1981,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caquetanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFAB6F82EFA49DE90" box="[1302,1439,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">caquetanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” is already in use as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFECEF872FCF1DEBD" authority="Yunck. (1957: 530)" authorityName="Yunck." authorityPageNumber="530" authorityYear="1957" box="[366,807,2016,2043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caquetanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFECEF872FDE8DEBC" box="[366,574,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">Piper caquetanum</emphasis>
|
||
Yunck. (1957: 530)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a new name is presented. The new epithet,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAA427BFA88F872FA72DEBC" box="[1320,1444,2017,2042]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="10" pageNumber="273" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAA427BFA88F872FA72DEBC" box="[1320,1444,2017,2042]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="273">oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, honors the Otegua indigenous people who inhabited the headwaters of the Orteguaza River in Caquetá, and from which the river derives its name. The Otegua lived in the region during the 16th century and the Spanish conquest. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="1C128818FFAB427AFADBFF0CFA7DD9FF" box="[1403,1451,159,185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen of this species was collected in a locality on the Orteguaza River.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="97D66632FFAB427AFF28F80AFADADEB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141874" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8141874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141874/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" startId="11.[136,229,1945,1967]" targetBox="[187,1424,275,1920]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAB427AFF28F80AFADADEB1" blockId="11.[136,1453,1945,2040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAB427AFF28F80AFF2FDEE9" bold="true" box="[136,249,1945,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAB427AFEA7F809FE79DEE9" box="[263,431,1946,1967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="11" pageNumber="274" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAB427AFEA7F809FE79DEE9" box="[263,431,1946,1967]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Sympodial branch. B. Detail of papillae on leaf abaxial surface. C. Petiole on sympodial branch. D. Petiole on monopodial branch. E. Detail of infructescence. F. Floral bract adaxial view. G. Stamen. H. Detail of the anthers and connective. I. Fruit lateral view. J. Floral diagram. Illustration by Marcela Morales based on
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAB427AFC2CF871FB69DEB0" box="[908,1215,2017,2039]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="274">W. Trujillo & C. Malambo 2406</emphasis>
|
||
(COL).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="97D66632FFAC427DFF28F92DFC12DFB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141876" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8141876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141876/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" startId="12.[136,229,1726,1748]" targetBox="[284,1304,190,1702]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAC427DFF28F92DFC12DFB1" blockId="12.[136,1452,1726,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFF28F92DFF2CDF95" bold="true" box="[136,250,1726,1748]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAC427DFEA8F92CFE67DF92" box="[264,433,1727,1748]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFEA8F92CFE67DF92" box="[264,433,1727,1748]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
A. monopodial and sympodial branches and inflorescences. B. Detail of flowering spike showing long filaments and stigmas. Photos by William Trujillo based on
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFD67F970FCB4DFB1" box="[711,866,1762,1784]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">W. Trujillo 2075</emphasis>
|
||
(COAH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BB36531FFAC427DFF1DF8B5FC7FDE22" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAC427DFF1DF8B5FC7FDE22" blockId="12.[136,1452,1830,2073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFF1DF8B5FE99DE06" bold="true" box="[189,335,1830,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAC427DFED3F8B4FDE5DE06" box="[371,563,1831,1856]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFED3F8B4FDE5DE06" box="[371,563,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed along the Amazonian slope of the Andes of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAC427DFB07F8B5FAC3DE06" box="[1191,1301,1830,1856]" name="Colombia" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAC427DFAE8F8B5FA71DE06" box="[1352,1447,1830,1856]" name="Ecuador" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAC427DFF03F8D9FEE6DE23" box="[163,304,1866,1893]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" unit="m" value="1050.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="600.0">600–1500 m</quantity>
|
||
elevation in the Tropical premontane wet forest (TPwf).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BB36531FFAC427DFF1DF8FDFD9ADE96" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAC427DFF1DF8FDFA46DECE" blockId="12.[136,1452,1830,2073]" box="[189,1424,1902,1929]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFF1DF8FDFE7BDECF" bold="true" box="[189,429,1902,1929]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Habitat and ecology</emphasis>
|
||
:—It is a shade-loving species in the understory of well-preserved and secondary forests.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAC427DFF1DF800FD9ADE96" blockId="12.[136,1452,1830,2073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFF1DF800FEEFDEEB" bold="true" box="[189,313,1939,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—Flowering specimens were collected in February, August, and October and fruiting specimens were collected in May, July, and October and.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BB36531FFAC427CFF1DF849FD5AD99A" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="12" pageNumber="275" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAC427CFF1DF849FD5AD99A" blockId="12.[136,1452,1830,2073]" lastBlockId="13.[136,1452,158,725]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAC427DFF1DF849FE79DEB3" bold="true" box="[189,431,2010,2037]" pageId="12" pageNumber="275">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
:—This species is known from eight collections representing three subpopulations. The locations are threatened by deforestation and expansion of the agricultural frontier. The extent of occurrence (EOO) is
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFF28FF0DFF3CD9FE" box="[136,234,158,185]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.695" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="km" value="2695.0">2695 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="34DC9BF2FFAD427CFF4AFF0DFF24D9EA" attach="left" box="[234,242,158,172]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">2</superScript>
|
||
and area of occupancy (AOO) is
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFDC4FF0DFD7CD9FE" box="[612,682,158,184]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="34DC9BF2FFAD427CFD0AFF0DFD64D9EA" attach="left" box="[682,690,158,172]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">2</superScript>
|
||
, which, together with the continuing decline in quality of its habitat, suggests that it is Endangered [EN B1a+B2a].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BB36531FFAD427CFF1DFF75FC3FDB92" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF1DFF75FBADDB2F" blockId="13.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFF1DFF75FE20D846" bold="true" box="[189,502,230,256]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Phylogenetic relationships</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFDB9FF74FD0FD846" box="[537,729,231,256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFDB9FF74FD0FD846" box="[537,729,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFC21FF75FBCBD846" box="[897,1053,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Macrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
clade, which is a group of shrubs or treelets with sheathing petioles 2/3 or entire length on monopodial and sympodial branches, pinnately nerved leaves, and mostly long inflorescences with densely arranged flowers forming bands around the rachis, flowers with four long stamens (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A7384B4BFFAD427CFF50FEC1FE0DD82A" author="Jaramillo, M. & Callejas-Posada, R. & Davidson, C. & Smith, J. F. & Stevens, A. & Tepe, E. & Editor, C. & Plunkett, G. M." box="[240,475,338,364]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="647 - 660" refId="ref12414" refString="Jaramillo, M. A, Callejas-Posada, R., Davidson, C., Smith, J. F., Stevens, A. C, Tepe, E. J, Editor, C. & Plunkett, G. M. (2008) A phylogeny of the tropical Genus Piper using ITS and the chloroplast intron psbJ - petA. Systematic Botany 33: 647 - 660. https: // doi. org / 10.1600 / 036364408786500244" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Jaramillo
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFEC0FEC0FE4ED82A" box="[352,408,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFE4DFEC0FD7BD82A" box="[493,685,339,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFE4DFEC0FD7BD82A" box="[493,685,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFCEEFEC0FB37D82B" authority="C. DC. (1905: 105)" authorityName="C. DC. EJT" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="1905" box="[846,1249,338,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusilimbum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFCEEFEC0FBD7D82A" box="[846,1025,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. obtusilimbum</emphasis>
|
||
C. DC. (1905: 105)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFB4CFEC0FE9DD8D6" authority="Trel. (1936: 189)" authorityName="Trel. FH" authorityPageNumber="189" authorityYear="1936" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marsupiiferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFB4CFEC0FA7DD82A" box="[1260,1451,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. marsupiiferum</emphasis>
|
||
Trel. (1936: 189)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFE2DFEE4FCD8D8D6" authority="Sodiro (1905: 203)" authorityName="Sodiro" authorityPageNumber="203" authorityYear="1905" box="[397,782,374,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cochleatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFE2DFEE4FDFAD8D6" box="[397,556,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. cochleatum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A7384B4BFFAD427CFD95FEE5FCD8D8D6" author="Sodiro, L." box="[565,782,374,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" pagination="192 - 204" refId="ref12792" refString="Sodiro, L. (1905) Contribuciones al conocimiento de la Flora Ecuatoriana. Anales de la Universidad Central del Ecuador 19: 192 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 45473" type="journal article" year="1905">Sodiro (1905: 203)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
form a monophyletic clade with strong support (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5B922A3FFFAD427CFAE2FEE5FA72D8D6" box="[1346,1444,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[151,1393,577,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-105@2.[151,1436,556,1936]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic relationships of the species Piper oteguanum, P. rubrifolium, P. laperdizense, P. calanyanum and P. morelianum based on Maximum Likelihood analysis of nrITS sequences. Names with taxonomic novelties are shown in bold. Names of clades follow Jaramillo et al. (2008), and Callejas-Posada (2020). Numbers above branches are ML bootstrap support values (>80)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141858/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
, BS=99). Species in this subclade are distributed in northwestern Amazonia in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAD427CFC43FE09FB82D8F2" box="[995,1108,410,436]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAD427CFBFEFE09FB6BD8F2" box="[1118,1213,410,436]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAD427CFB55FE08FAFAD8F3" box="[1269,1324,411,437]" name="Peru" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These taxa have a strongly asymmetrical leaf base, with one side of the leaf forming a pronounced lobe that overlaps the petiole.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFF28FE70FE9CD8BA" box="[136,330,483,508]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFF28FE70FE9CD8BA" box="[136,330,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinct from the others in having glabrate leaves. Furthermore, our phylogenetic reconstructions shows that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFEA6FD94FE79DB66" box="[262,431,518,544]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cajambrense">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFEA6FD94FE79DB66" box="[262,431,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the Pacific coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAD427CFD76FD95FC91DB66" box="[726,839,518,544]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, is not closely related to these Amazonian taxa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="5B922A3FFFAD427CFAC0FD95FF43DB02" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[151,1393,577,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-105@2.[151,1436,556,1936]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic relationships of the species Piper oteguanum, P. rubrifolium, P. laperdizense, P. calanyanum and P. morelianum based on Maximum Likelihood analysis of nrITS sequences. Names with taxonomic novelties are shown in bold. Names of clades follow Jaramillo et al. (2008), and Callejas-Posada (2020). Numbers above branches are ML bootstrap support values (>80)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141858/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). On the contrary,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFED6FDB8FDF4DB02" box="[374,546,554,580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cajambrense">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFED6FDB8FDF4DB02" box="[374,546,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. cajambrense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares a recent common ancestor with other species distributed in the Pacific lowlands of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAD427CFEB2FDDDFE56DB2E" box="[274,384,590,616]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFE41FDDCFC76DB2E" authority="Trel. & Yunck. (1950: 118)" authorityName="Trel. & Yunck MAJ" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1950" box="[481,928,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spoliatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFE41FDDCFDBCDB2E" box="[481,618,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. spoliatum</emphasis>
|
||
Trel. & Yunck. (1950: 118)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="5B922A3FFFAD427CFC0FFDDDFBD9DB2E" box="[943,1039,590,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[151,1393,577,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-105@2.[151,1436,556,1936]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic relationships of the species Piper oteguanum, P. rubrifolium, P. laperdizense, P. calanyanum and P. morelianum based on Maximum Likelihood analysis of nrITS sequences. Names with taxonomic novelties are shown in bold. Names of clades follow Jaramillo et al. (2008), and Callejas-Posada (2020). Numbers above branches are ML bootstrap support values (>80)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8141858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8141858/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
, BS=85).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF1DFDE1FC3FDB92" blockId="13.[136,1452,158,725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFF1DFDE1FEE8DBCA" bold="true" box="[189,318,626,652]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
:—The four species in the
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFDC3FDE1FD29DBCA" box="[611,767,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Macrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
clade to which
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFC0CFDE0FB94DBCA" box="[940,1090,627,652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFC0CFDE0FB94DBCA" box="[940,1090,627,652]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is related have stylose fruits and long stigmas.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFE83FD04FE35DBF6" box="[291,483,663,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFE83FD04FE35DBF6" box="[291,483,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFDD5FD04FCF1DBF6" authorityName="C. DC. EJT" authorityYear="1905" box="[629,807,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusilimbum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFDD5FD04FCF1DBF6" box="[629,807,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. obtusilimbum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFCFCFD04FC2EDBF6" authorityName="Sodiro" authorityYear="1905" box="[860,1016,662,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cochleatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFCFCFD04FC2EDBF6" box="[860,1016,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. cochleatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having glabrous leaves and it differs from the similar
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFEE3FD28FDD2DB92" authorityName="Trel. FH" authorityYear="1936" box="[323,516,698,724]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marsupiiferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFEE3FD28FDD2DB92" box="[323,516,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. marsupiiferum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having smooth leaves vs. bullate leaves.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BB36531FFAD427CFF28FC90FA7DDAAA" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF28FC90FC74DA5A" blockId="13.[136,930,770,797]" box="[136,930,770,797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
Key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFF7AFC90FE4ADA5A" ID-CoL="BRJZL" box="[218,412,771,796]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFF7AFC90FE4ADA5A" box="[218,412,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Piper oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and related species in the
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFD64FC91FCB6DA5A" box="[708,864,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Macrostachys</emphasis>
|
||
clade
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="B738618BFFAD427CFF28FCD4FA7DDAAA" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<keyStep id="785D2E1FFFAD427CFF28FCD4FA7DDA3F" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF28FCD4FA7CDA1A" blockId="13.[136,1451,839,1005]" box="[136,1450,839,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<keyLead id="7858958FFFAD427CFF28FCD4FA7CDA1A" box="[136,1450,839,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
1. Leaves bullate...........................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFAA6FCD4FA7CDA1A" ID-CoL="6VKYM" authorityName="Trel. FH" authorityYear="1936" box="[1286,1450,839,860]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="marsupiiferum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFAA6FCD4FA7CDA1A" box="[1286,1450,839,860]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. marsupiiferum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF28FCF7FA7DDA3F" blockId="13.[136,1451,839,1005]" box="[136,1451,867,889]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<keyLead id="7858958FFFAD427CFF28FCF7FA7DDA3F" box="[136,1451,867,889]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">– Leaves smooth....................................................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="785D2E1FFFAD427CFF28FC13FA7DDAF4" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF28FC13FA7DDAD0" blockId="13.[136,1451,839,1005]" box="[136,1451,896,918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<keyLead id="7858958FFFAD427CFF28FC13FA7DDAD0" box="[136,1451,896,918]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
2. Abaxial leaf surfaces, petioles, and internodes glabrous...............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFA89FC12FA7DDAD0" ID-CoL="BRJZL" box="[1321,1451,897,918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oteguanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFA89FC12FA7DDAD0" box="[1321,1451,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. oteguanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF28FC0EFA7DDAF4" blockId="13.[136,1451,839,1005]" box="[136,1451,925,947]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<keyLead id="7858958FFFAD427CFF28FC0EFA7DDAF4" box="[136,1451,925,947]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">– Abaxial leaf surfaces, petioles, and internodes pubescent .................................................................................................................3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="785D2E1FFFAD427CFF28FC29FA7DDAAA" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF28FC29FA7DDA89" blockId="13.[136,1451,839,1005]" box="[136,1451,954,976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<keyLead id="7858958FFFAD427CFF28FC29FA7DDA89" box="[136,1451,954,976]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
3. Peduncles
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFE9AFC29FE57DA89" box="[314,385,954,976]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, rachis>
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFDB1FC29FD96DA89" box="[529,576,954,975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="8.0">8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long ...............................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFAB0FC29FA7DDA89" ID-CoL="4J53B" authorityName="C. DC. EJT" authorityYear="1905" box="[1296,1451,954,975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusilimbum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFAB0FC29FA7DDA89" box="[1296,1451,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. obtusilimbum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF28FC44FA7DDAAA" blockId="13.[136,1451,839,1005]" box="[136,1451,982,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<keyLead id="7858958FFFAD427CFF28FC44FA7DDAAA" box="[136,1451,982,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
– Peduncles
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFE9AFC45FEADDAAA" box="[314,379,982,1004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, rachis <
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFDABFC45FDECDAAA" box="[523,570,982,1004]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long ...................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFA85FC44FA7DDAAA" ID-CoL="4J3N9" authorityName="Sodiro" authorityYear="1905" box="[1317,1451,983,1004]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cochleatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFA85FC44FA7DDAAA" box="[1317,1451,983,1004]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">P. cochleatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8BB36531FFAD427CFF1DFB88FAA6DC13" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C31636BAFFAD427CFF1DFB88FAA6DC13" blockId="13.[136,1452,1051,1366]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFF1DFB88FDEDDD73" bold="true" box="[189,571,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFDFFFB88FF2DDD3B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345351" collectingDate="2017-02-01" collectionCode="COAH" collectorName="N. Castano" country="Colombia" county="Belen" elevation="730" latitude="1.6305555" location="Parque Natural Municipal Andaki" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.90639" municipality="Belen de los Andakies" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFDFFFB88FD28DD73" bold="true" box="[607,766,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAD427CFDFFFB88FD28DD73" box="[607,766,1051,1077]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="016DF858FFAD427CFCAFFB88FCBDDD73" box="[783,875,1051,1077]" country="Colombia" name="Caqueta" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Caquetá</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2372ACC0FFAD427CFCD4FB88FBAEDD73" box="[884,1144,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Belén de los Andakíes</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFB24FB8FFF0BDD1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFB24FB8FFF0BDD1F" country="Colombia" county="Belen" latitude="1.6305555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.90639" municipality="Belen de los Andakies" name="Parque Natural Municipal Andaki" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Caqueta">Parque Natural Municipal Andakí</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFF49FBD3FE9BDD1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFF49FBD3FE9BDD1F" box="[233,333,1087,1114]" country="Colombia" county="Belen" latitude="1.6305555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.90639" municipality="Belen de los Andakies" name="La Mina" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Caqueta">
|
||
La
|
||
<taxonomicName id="04A94D39FFAD427CFEAFFBACFE9BDD1F" authority=", Las Verdes" authorityName="Las Verdes" box="[271,333,1087,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Mina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Mina</taxonomicName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFEF8FBD3FE02DD1F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFEF8FBD3FE02DD1F" box="[344,468,1087,1114]" country="Colombia" county="Belen" latitude="1.6305555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.90639" municipality="Belen de los Andakies" name="Las Verdes" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Caqueta">Las Verdes</location>
|
||
canyon,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFD9CFBACFD6FDD1C" box="[572,697,1087,1114]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="50" value="1.6305555">1°37’50”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFD66FBACFC83DD1C" box="[710,853,1087,1114]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="23" value="-75.90639">75°54’23”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFCC1FBACFC7DDD1C" box="[865,939,1087,1114]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="730.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4884D189FFAD427CFCC1FBACFC7DDD1C" box="[865,939,1087,1114]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="730.0">730 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFC17FBACFBA4DD1F" box="[951,1138,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2017-02-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFC17FBACFBA4DD1F" box="[951,1138,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2017-02-01">1 February 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[fl],
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFB0CFBD3FAFDDD1F" box="[1196,1323,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFB0CFBD3FAFDDD1F" box="[1196,1323,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">N. Castaño</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 9322 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFF30FBF0FF3DDD3B" box="[144,235,1123,1149]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" name="Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas SINCHI" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COAH</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFEA1FBF0FDE4DDE7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345308" collectingDate="2012-07-05" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="W. Trujillo & C. Malambo" country="Colombia" county="Belen" elevation="1050" latitude="1.6305555" location="Sucre" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.90639" municipality="Andakies" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florencia">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="016DF858FFAD427CFEA1FBF0FEB9DD3B" box="[257,367,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Florencia</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Trail to Sucre, Finca campamento
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFD5AFBF0FCEBDD3B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFD5AFBF0FCEBDD3B" box="[762,829,1123,1149]" country="Colombia" county="Belen" latitude="1.6305555" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-75.90639" municipality="Andakies" name="Sucre" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Florencia">Sucre</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFCE7FBF0FC13DD38" box="[839,965,1123,1150]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="15" seconds="52" value="1.7811111">1°46’52”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFC70FBF0FBB0DD38" box="[976,1126,1123,1150]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="5.1" value="-75.65142">75°39’5.1”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFBD2FBF0FB1EDD38" box="[1138,1224,1123,1150]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1050.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4884D189FFAD427CFBD2FBF0FB1EDD38" box="[1138,1224,1123,1150]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFB74FBF0FA80DD3B" box="[1236,1366,1123,1150]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2012-07-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFB74FBF0FA80DD3B" box="[1236,1366,1123,1150]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2012-07-05">5 July 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[fr],
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFA30FBF7FF0ADDE7" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFA30FBF7FF0ADDE7" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">W. Trujillo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFEA1FB14FE58DDE7" box="[257,398,1159,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
C.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFE83FB14FE58DDE7" box="[291,398,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Malambo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
2406 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFE7FFB14FDF7DDE7" box="[479,545,1159,1185]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFD99FB14FD81DD83" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345322" collectingDate="2013-10-18" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="W. Trujillo" country="Colombia" elevation="1116" latitude="1.7811111" location="Las Brisas" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-75.65142" municipality="El Carano" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2372ACC0FFAD427CFD99FB14FD78DDE7" box="[569,686,1159,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">El Caraño</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFD1AFB1BFCE6DDE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFD1AFB1BFCE6DDE7" box="[698,816,1159,1186]" country="Colombia" latitude="1.7811111" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-75.65142" municipality="El Carano" name="Las Brisas" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Las Brisas</location>
|
||
farm,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFCDBFB14FBD8DDE7" box="[891,1038,1159,1185]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="14.7" value="1.7374166">1°44’14.7”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFBBAFB14FB69DDE4" box="[1050,1215,1159,1186]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="35.3" value="-75.67647">75°40’35.3”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFB6BFB14FAF7DDE4" box="[1227,1313,1159,1186]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.116" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1116.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4884D189FFAD427CFB6BFB14FAF7DDE4" box="[1227,1313,1159,1186]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.116" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1116.0">1116 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFA8DFB14FF16DD83" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2013-10-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFA8DFB14FF16DD83" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2013-10-18">18 October 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[fl],
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFF5BFB3FFEA4DD83" box="[251,370,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFF5BFB3FFEA4DD83" box="[251,370,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">W. Trujillo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 3007 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFDA3FB38FD93DD83" box="[515,581,1195,1221]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFDFEFB38FCFCDDAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345330" collectingDate="2012-05-10" collectionCode="COAH, COL" collectorName="W. Trujillo & O. Perdomo" country="Colombia" elevation="1100" latitude="1.7811111" location="Las Brisas" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-75.65142" municipality="El Carano" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quindio">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2372ACC0FFAD427CFDFEFB38FD05DD83" box="[606,723,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">El Caraño</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFD7FFB3FFC83DD83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFD7FFB3FFC83DD83" box="[735,853,1195,1222]" country="Colombia" latitude="1.7811111" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-75.65142" municipality="El Carano" name="Las Brisas" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Quindio">Las Brisas</location>
|
||
farm,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFC01FB38FBE5DD80" box="[929,1075,1195,1222]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="14.5" value="1.7373611">1°44’14.5”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFBE0FB38FB32DD80" box="[1088,1252,1195,1222]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="35.4" value="-75.6765">75°40’35.4”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFB51FB38FA91DD80" box="[1265,1351,1195,1222]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4884D189FFAD427CFB51FB38FA91DD80" box="[1265,1351,1195,1222]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFAF4FB38FF16DDAF" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2012-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFAF4FB38FF16DDAF" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2012-05-10">10 May 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[fr],
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFF5BFB43FEA5DDAF" box="[251,371,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFF5BFB43FEA5DDAF" box="[251,371,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">W. Trujillo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFE37FB5CFDF6DDAF" box="[407,544,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
O.
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFE1AFB5CFDF6DDAF" box="[442,544,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Perdomo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
2075 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFDCFFB5CFD1EDDAF" box="[623,712,1231,1257]" collectionName="COAH" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15419" name="Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas SINCHI" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COAH</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFD77FB5CFCCFDDAF" box="[727,793,1231,1257]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFC91FB5CFE12DC4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345312" collectingDate="2014-07-16" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="W. Trujillo" country="Colombia" elevation="550" latitude="1.7811111" location="El Carano" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="-75.65142" municipality="El Carano" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quindio">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2372ACC0FFAD427CFC91FB5CFC73DDAF" box="[817,933,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">El Caraño</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, trail to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="016DF858FFAD427CFBA3FB5CFBB4DDAF" box="[1027,1122,1231,1257]" country="Colombia" name="Quindio" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Quindío</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFBCDFB5CFB60DDAC" box="[1133,1206,1231,1258]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4884D189FFAD427CFBCDFB5CFB60DDAC" box="[1133,1206,1231,1258]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFB63FB5CFA82DDAF" box="[1219,1364,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2014-07-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFB63FB5CFA82DDAF" box="[1219,1364,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2014-07-16">16 July 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[fr],
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFA30FB43FE89DC4B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
W.
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFF28FB60FF0ADC4B" box="[136,220,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Trujillo</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 3183
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFED1FB60FE65DC4B" box="[369,435,1267,1293]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFE6DFB60FEB5DC77" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345329" collectingDate="1939-10-09" collectingDateMax="2014-07-08" collectingDateMin="1939-10-09" collectionCode="COL, NY" collectorName="W. Trujillo & E. Asplund" country="Ecuador" elevation="1076" latitude="1.7849444" location="Sucre" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.64736" municipality="El Carano" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo-Pastaza">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2372ACC0FFAD427CFE6DFB60FD94DC4B" box="[461,578,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">El Caraño</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, trail to
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFD03FB60FD30DC4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFD03FB60FD30DC4B" box="[675,742,1267,1293]" country="Ecuador" latitude="1.7849444" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.64736" municipality="El Carano" name="Sucre" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Napo-Pastaza">Sucre</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="04519B5FFFAD427CFD53FB60FC9ADC48" box="[755,844,1267,1294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.076" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1076.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4884D189FFAD427CFD53FB60FC9ADC48" box="[755,844,1267,1294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.076" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" unit="m" value="1076.0">1076 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFCF9FB60FC08DC48" box="[857,990,1267,1294]" degrees="1" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="5.8" value="1.7849444">1°47’5.8”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFC4BFB60FB46DC48" box="[1003,1168,1267,1294]" degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="1" seconds="50.5" value="-75.64736">75°38’50.5”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFB3DFB60FAF0DC4B" box="[1181,1318,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2014-07-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFB3DFB60FAF0DC4B" box="[1181,1318,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="2014-07-08">8 July 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFA93FB67FA7DDC4B" box="[1331,1451,1267,1293]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFA93FB67FA7DDC4B" box="[1331,1451,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">W. Trujillo</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
et al. 3189 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFEB1FA84FE85DC77" box="[273,339,1303,1329]" country="Colombia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15629" name="Universidad Nacional de Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">COL</collectionCode>
|
||
!).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFECBFA84FF02DC13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345348" collectingDate="1939-10-09" collectingDateMax="2014-07-08" collectingDateMin="1939-10-09" collectionCode="COL, NY" collectorName="W. Trujillo & E. Asplund" country="Ecuador" elevation="1076" latitude="1.7849444" location="Sucre" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.64736" municipality="El Carano" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo-Pastaza">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFECBFA84FE2FDC77" bold="true" box="[363,505,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BBBE762AFFAD427CFECBFA84FE2FDC77" box="[363,505,1303,1329]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="016DF858FFAD427CFDA8FA8BFD73DC74" box="[520,677,1304,1330]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Napo-Pastaza</collectingRegion>
|
||
, between
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFCB5FA8BFC9DDC74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFCB5FA8BFC9DDC74" box="[789,843,1304,1330]" country="Ecuador" latitude="1.7849444" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.64736" municipality="El Carano" name="Tena" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Napo-Pastaza">Tena</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFC21FA84FC2CDC77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFC21FA84FC2CDC77" box="[897,1018,1303,1329]" country="Ecuador" latitude="1.7849444" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.64736" municipality="El Carano" name="Archidona" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Napo-Pastaza">Archidona</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFBA6FA84FB63DC77" box="[1030,1205,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1939-10-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFBA6FA84FB63DC77" box="[1030,1205,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1939-10-09">9 October 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[fr],
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFB51FA8BFABADC77" box="[1265,1388,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFB51FA8BFABADC77" box="[1265,1388,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">E. Asplund</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
9176 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFF31FAA8FF14DC13" box="[145,194,1339,1365]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
!);
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="73C13CE7FFAD427CFF7BFAAFFABADC13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4153345334" box="[219,1388,1339,1366]" collectingDate="1990-08-12" collectionCode="NY" collectorName="B. Bennett" country="Colombia" elevation="1076" latitude="1.7849444" location="Misahualli river" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.64736" municipality="Misahualli" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Napo">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="016DF858FFAD427CFF7BFAAFFECCDC10" box="[219,282,1340,1366]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Napo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2372ACC0FFAD427CFE86FAA8FE77DC13" box="[294,417,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">Misahualli</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, along
|
||
<location id="C6766061FFAD427CFE51FAA8FD71DC13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B0087ACFFAA427CFF28FCAFFAA6DC13:C6766061FFAD427CFE51FAA8FD71DC13" box="[497,679,1339,1365]" country="Colombia" latitude="1.7849444" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-75.64736" municipality="Misahualli" name="Misahualli river" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" stateProvince="Napo">Misahualli river</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFD11FAA8FCD7DC13" box="[689,769,1339,1365]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="-1.0333333">1°02’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A69D507DFFAD427CFCADFAA8FCA2DC13" box="[781,884,1339,1365]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" precision="925" value="-77.666664">77°40’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B717107AFFAD427CFC20FAA8FBE7DC13" box="[896,1073,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1990-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="A753E992FFAD427CFC20FAA8FBE7DC13" box="[896,1073,1339,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" value="1990-08-12">12 August 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[fl],
|
||
<collectorName id="6E5C536CFFAD427CFBCAFAAFFB09DC13" box="[1130,1247,1340,1365]" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1DDEAA8FFAD427CFBCAFAAFFB09DC13" box="[1130,1247,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="276">B. Bennett</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
4489 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="A5B8AE7FFFAD427CFA8EFAA8FAB6DC13" box="[1326,1376,1339,1365]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="13" pageNumber="276" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |