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<document id="0C71B1E92C6CCCD4ACE7A0D4C8FC575F" ID-CLB-Dataset="8099" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2010n2a5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f76e17a3-3bc3-43a8-ae33-6655aba3fa57" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4521008" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1612809505872" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Peña Cantero, Álvaro L. &amp; Vervoort, Willem" docDate="2010" docId="03E5636AFF84FFBDFCED530A7212FCC7" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.32.2.267-332.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 32 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/z2010n2a5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD.3:Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleId="E638A3C99FA728B529662B46F84D75FD" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2009-2010.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Acryptolaria infinita Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="292" masterDocId="FFDC1B12FF9CFFA4FFF35744764DFF8A" masterDocTitle="Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="267" pageNumber="291" updateTime="1698928392101" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="36C2C40FEC6D17C671662F0C7CB5AF19">Species of Acryptolaria Norman, 1875 (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae) collected in the Western Pacific by various French expeditions, with the description of nineteen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C32D71D2EAB2194452F7E57ED04F9769" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F0BE2E9E544ED54A728248BE39E2FE44">Peña Cantero, Álvaro L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AD92F0854C809A49543E20F4B633DC56">Instituto Cavanilles de Biodiversidad y Biología Evolutiva, Universidad de Valencia / Fundación General, Universidad de Valencia, Apdo. Correos 22085, E- 46071 Valencia (Spain) alvaro. l. pena @ uv. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2E1ACBC6626DFE9A6572B173A13D2A66">Vervoort, Willem</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="08ECFEEDC26F146DBCE46FE446BC5420">National Museum of Natural History, P. O. Box 9517, NL- 2300 RA Leiden (The Netherlands) vervoort @ naturalis. nnm. nl</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7368C5CE968B3ACCE43FCB2260FFFD66">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="14637F7DDCCEC4E2FDC57C8515701FFB">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E5636AFF84FFBDFCED530A7212FCC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4551870" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177429095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4551870" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5636AFF84FFBDFCED530A7212FCC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5636AFF84FFBDFCED530A7212FCC7" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF84FFBCFCED530A720DFBE0" box="[798,1088,1102,1130]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF84FFBCFCED530A720DFBE0" blockId="24.[798,1088,1102,1130]" box="[798,1088,1102,1130]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
<heading id="D0BB6510FF84FFBCFCED530A720DFBE0" box="[798,1088,1102,1130]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF84FFBCFCED530A75B3FBE2" ID-CoL="9RX3" authority="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[798,1022,1102,1129]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="infinita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF84FFBCFCED530A75B3FBE2" bold="true" box="[798,1022,1102,1129]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">Acryptolaria infinita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF84FFBCFBF6530B720DFBE0" box="[1029,1088,1103,1130]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF84FFBCFCE6532B7204FB00" box="[789,1097,1135,1162]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF84FFBCFCE6532B7204FB00" blockId="24.[789,1097,1135,1162]" box="[789,1097,1135,1162]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
<heading id="D0BB6510FF84FFBCFCE6532B7204FB00" box="[789,1097,1135,1162]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" reason="2">
(
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF84FFBCFCEF532B7520FB00" box="[796,877,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[113,124,1051,1068]" captionTargetBox="[116,642,217,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[113,646,215,1010]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 11. — Acryptolaria infinita n. sp.: A-C, branch fragments showing hydrothecal arrangement and hydrothecae; A, B, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197; C, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 162. Scale bar: 600 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521038/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">Figs 11</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF84FFBCFC8A532B75DAFB00" box="[889,919,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[113,124,1540,1557]" captionTargetBox="[116,1194,153,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-17@59.[118,1191,203,1564]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 30. — Outline drawings of the large type nematocysts of Acryptolaria species discussed in the present report. Scale bar: 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521094/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">30</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF84FFBCFC50532B7595FB00" box="[931,984,1135,1162]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="60.[113,124,1567,1584]" captionTargetBox="[231,1092,215,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-27@60.[620,725,541,909]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIG. 31. — Colony shape and branching in Acryptolaria Norman, 1875: A, A. angulata (Bale, 1914), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 487;B, A. bathyalis n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn CP 419; C, A. bulbosa (Stechow, 1932), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn CP 419; D, A.disordinata n.sp.,holotype,MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197;E, A. encarnae n. sp., holotype,MUSORSTOM 6 stn CP 464;F, A.flabelloides n. sp., from SMIB 4 stn DW 36; G, A. gemini n. sp., holotype, GEMINI stn DW 60; H, A. infinita n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197; I, A. intermedia n. sp., holotype, CHALCAL 2 stn DW 76; J, A. inversa n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 476; K, A. laertesi n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 425. Scale bars: A, C, F, G, I, 10 mm; B, D, E, H, J, K, 20 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521098" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521098/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">31H</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6CEE7C7FF84FFBCFC10532B720CFB00" box="[995,1089,1135,1162]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="24.[319,330,657,674]" captionText="TABLE 12. — Measurements of Acryptolaria infinita n. sp. from the holotype (in μm)." pageId="24" pageNumber="291">Table 12</tableCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF84FFBCFD5653EA755DF994" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF84FFBCFD5653EA752AFA13" blockId="24.[677,1211,1197,1433]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF84FFBCFD5653EA75FCFAA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494302" collectingDate="1985-09-20" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL, MUS-" country="New Caledonia" elevation="560" latitude="-18.855" location="New Caledonia" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="163.35" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" specimenCode="ORSTOM 4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED5D4AB9FF84FFBCFD5653EA7504FB4E" box="[677,841,1198,1222]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
. —
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF84FFBCFC7253EA7221FB4F" bold="true" box="[897,1132,1197,1222]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
NW
<collectingCountry id="F35B92ECFF84FFBCFC4953EA7225FB4F" box="[954,1128,1197,1222]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FF84FFBCFB8453EA7566FB6A" collectionCode="ORSTOM" country="Bolivia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mdr4-z094" name="Office de la Recherche scientifique et Technique Outre-mer" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
<collectionCode id="ED5D4AB9FF84FFBCFB8453EA7559FB6A" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">MUSORSTOM</collectionCode>
4
</specimenCode>
, stn DW 197,
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF84FFBCFC3F538C727EFB6A" box="[972,1075,1224,1248]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="51.3" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" precision="92" value="-18.855">18°51.3S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF84FFBCFBCC538C72F8FB6A" box="[1087,1205,1224,1248]" degrees="163" direction="east" minutes="21.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" precision="92" value="163.35">163°21.0E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF84FFBCFD5553A774A6FB71" box="[678,747,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="560.0">
<elevation id="0061354FFF84FFBCFD5553A774A6FB71" box="[678,747,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF84FFBCFD0453A77521FB71" box="[759,876,1251,1275]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" value="1985-09-20">
<collectingDate id="EFB60D54FF84FFBCFD0453A77521FB71" box="[759,876,1251,1275]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" value="1985-09-20">20.IX.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
, several stems up to
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF84FFBCFBCD53A772CAFB71" box="[1086,1159,1251,1275]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
high and a few stolonal hydrothecae, on coral,
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFF84FFBCFB9253B972F6FA9F" box="[1121,1211,1277,1301]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(MNHN-Hy.2009-0162)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF84FFBCFC4F525C7581FAA5" box="[956,972,1304,1327]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">c.</emphasis>
4 stems on coral fragments, up to
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF84FFBCFCC252767530FAC0" box="[817,893,1330,1354]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
high,
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFF84FFBCFC325276725AFAC0" box="[961,1047,1330,1354]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(RMNH-Coel. no. 31509);
<materialsCitation id="3B24D821FF84FFBCFCD45208752FFA13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3038494314" collectionCode="MNCN" country="New Caledonia" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" specimenCode="MNCN 2.03" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
3 stem fragments up to
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF84FFBCFBEC52087224FAEE" box="[1055,1129,1356,1380]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
high in 2 slides,
<typeStatus id="54F76CDEFF84FFBCFD0B52237519FAF5" box="[760,852,1383,1407]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(RMNH-Coel no. 35004, slide 431;
<specimenCode id="DBEA7A07FF84FFBCFD5652C57566FA13" box="[677,811,1409,1433]" collectionCode="MNCN" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="Museum">MNCN 2.03</specimenCode>
/395)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF84FFBCFD5652F3755DF994" blockId="24.[675,1210,1462,1566]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
<collectionCode id="ED5D4AB9FF84FFBCFD5652F375F4FA47" box="[677,953,1463,1487]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
. —
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF84FFBCFC1552F372F4FA44" bold="true" box="[998,1209,1462,1487]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
NW
<collectingCountry id="F35B92ECFF84FFBCFBEA52F372FBFA44" box="[1049,1206,1462,1487]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
MUSORSTOM 4, stn DW 162,
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF84FFBCFC135295720DFA63" box="[992,1088,1489,1513]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="35.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" precision="92" value="-18.583334">18°35.0S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE78B4BBFF84FFBCFBB4529572FBFA63" box="[1095,1206,1489,1513]" degrees="163" direction="east" minutes="10.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" precision="92" value="163.17166">163°10.3E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF84FFBCFD5052A874AAF98E" box="[675,743,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" unit="m" value="525.0">525 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFF2F4BCFF84FFBCFD0752A87524F98E" box="[756,873,1516,1540]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" value="1985-09-16">16.IX.1985</date>
, 1 stem
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF84FFBCFC3052A8759FF989" box="[963,978,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">c.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF84FFBCFC2952A8726EF98E" box="[986,1059,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" unit="mm" value="46.0">46 mm</quantity>
high (
<collectionCode id="ED5D4AB9FF84FFBCFB9452A872F4F98E" box="[1127,1209,1516,1540]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
2.03/416).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF84FFBCFD56517875BFF929" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF84FFBCFD56517875BFF929" blockId="24.[677,1210,1596,1699]" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">
ETYMOLOGY. — The specific name “
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF84FFBCFBE251787215F9DE" authorityName="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[1041,1112,1596,1620]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="24" pageNumber="291" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="infinita">
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF84FFBCFBE251787215F9DE" box="[1041,1112,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="291">infinita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” refers to the exceedingly long hydrothecae. From the Latin “finis”, border, the Latin word “in” indicating without; “infinita” is an adjective in feminine gender.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3382F4FF85FFBDFF82535F7774FBFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521038" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4521038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521038/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" startId="25.[113,124,1051,1068]" targetBox="[116,642,217,1005]" targetPageId="25">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFF82535F7774FBFA" blockId="25.[113,646,1051,1136]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">
FIG. 11. —
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF85FFBDFF20535F7734FBA6" authority="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[211,377,1051,1068]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="infinita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFF20535F7734FBA6" box="[211,377,1051,1068]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Acryptolaria infinita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF85FFBDFE73535F77F8FBA6" box="[384,437,1051,1068]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFE4D535F77ADFBA6" bold="true" box="[446,480,1051,1068]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">A -C</emphasis>
, branch fragments showing hydrothecal arrangement and hydrothecae;
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFDDC53767471FBC9" bold="true" box="[559,572,1074,1091]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFDBB53767418FBC9" bold="true" box="[584,597,1074,1091]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">B</emphasis>
, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197;
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFE82530D7732FBD0" bold="true" box="[369,383,1097,1114]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">C</emphasis>
, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 162. Scale bar: 600 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF85FFBDFF8253E57769FA83" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFF8253E57769FA83" blockId="25.[112,647,1185,1289]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">
ECOLOGY AND DISTRIBUTION. —
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF85FFBDFE3053E574CBFB33" authority="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[451,646,1185,1209]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="infinita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFE3053E574CBFB33" box="[451,646,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Acryptolaria infinita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF85FFBDFF8253F876E8FB5E" box="[113,165,1212,1236]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was collected at depths between 525 and
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF85FFBDFDDC53F87423FB5E" box="[559,622,1212,1236]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" unit="m" value="560.0">560 m</quantity>
in the Pacific Ocean NW of
<collectingCountry id="F35B92ECFF85FFBDFE9853927448FB64" box="[363,517,1238,1262]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
. It was found epibiotic on coral.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF85FFBDFF82526975D0FDBA" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFF825269774FFACC" blockId="25.[111,647,1325,1700]" box="[113,258,1325,1352]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFF82520877F7FA6C" blockId="25.[111,647,1325,1700]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">
Stems up to
<quantity id="4CB47F99FF85FFBDFEFE5208772EFAED" box="[269,355,1356,1383]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
high, scarcely branched (
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF85FFBDFF8A52287693FA0D" box="[121,222,1388,1415]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="60.[113,124,1567,1584]" captionTargetBox="[231,1092,215,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-27@60.[620,725,541,909]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIG. 31. — Colony shape and branching in Acryptolaria Norman, 1875: A, A. angulata (Bale, 1914), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 487;B, A. bathyalis n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn CP 419; C, A. bulbosa (Stechow, 1932), from MUSORSTOM 6 stn CP 419; D, A.disordinata n.sp.,holotype,MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197;E, A. encarnae n. sp., holotype,MUSORSTOM 6 stn CP 464;F, A.flabelloides n. sp., from SMIB 4 stn DW 36; G, A. gemini n. sp., holotype, GEMINI stn DW 60; H, A. infinita n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197; I, A. intermedia n. sp., holotype, CHALCAL 2 stn DW 76; J, A. inversa n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 476; K, A. laertesi n. sp., holotype, MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 425. Scale bars: A, C, F, G, I, 10 mm; B, D, E, H, J, K, 20 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521098" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521098/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Fig. 31H</figureCitation>
), usually with only secondary branches, but up to fourth-order branches have been observed. Branching irregular; branches sinuous, forming a moderate zigzag (
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF85FFBDFEDE528F77E0FA6C" box="[301,429,1483,1510]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[113,124,1051,1068]" captionTargetBox="[116,642,217,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[113,646,215,1010]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 11. — Acryptolaria infinita n. sp.: A-C, branch fragments showing hydrothecal arrangement and hydrothecae; A, B, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197; C, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 162. Scale bar: 600 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521038/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFF7B52AF72E6FE5B" blockId="25.[111,647,1325,1700]" lastBlockId="25.[674,1212,216,560]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">
Hydrothecae alternately arranged in approximately one plane (
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF85FFBDFF17514E772CF9AF" box="[228,353,1546,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[113,124,1051,1068]" captionTargetBox="[116,642,217,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[113,646,215,1010]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 11. — Acryptolaria infinita n. sp.: A-C, branch fragments showing hydrothecal arrangement and hydrothecae; A, B, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197; C, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 162. Scale bar: 600 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521038/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
); tubular (
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF85FFBDFE23514E7450F9AF" box="[464,541,1546,1573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[113,124,1051,1068]" captionTargetBox="[116,642,217,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[113,646,215,1010]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 11. — Acryptolaria infinita n. sp.: A-C, branch fragments showing hydrothecal arrangement and hydrothecae; A, B, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197; C, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 162. Scale bar: 600 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521038/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), roughly cylindrical at long free part, but diameter distinctly decreasing basally at adnate basal third; minimum diameter at base. Hydrotheca slightly directed outwards, adnate for approximately one-third of the adcauline wall (adnate/free ratio 0.5). Distal part of hydrotheca predominantly straight. Adcauline wall slightly convex at adnate part, straight or slightly convex at free portion; abcauline wall slightly concave basally, straight at distal part. Hydrothecal aperture circular, oblique and upward directed, forming an angle of
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFD0A56D37547FE3A" box="[761,778,407,432]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">c.</emphasis>
45° with long axis of internode. Rim even, frequently with a few short renovations (
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF85FFBDFBA356F272D3FE5B" box="[1104,1182,438,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[113,124,1051,1068]" captionTargetBox="[116,642,217,1005]" captionTargetId="figure-17@25.[113,646,215,1010]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 11. — Acryptolaria infinita n. sp.: A-C, branch fragments showing hydrothecal arrangement and hydrothecae; A, B, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 197; C, from MUSORSTOM 4 stn DW 162. Scale bar: 600 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521038" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521038/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFD4856917541FD9A" blockId="25.[674,1212,216,560]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">
Large nematocysts relatively small and ovoid (
<figureCitation id="1377CEF9FF85FFBDFD5D56B174B2FD9A" box="[686,767,501,528]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[113,124,1540,1557]" captionTargetBox="[116,1194,153,1518]" captionTargetId="figure-17@59.[118,1191,203,1564]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG. 30. — Outline drawings of the large type nematocysts of Acryptolaria species discussed in the present report. Scale bar: 30 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4521094" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4521094/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFD48555175D0FDBA" blockId="25.[674,1212,216,560]" box="[699,925,533,560]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Coppinia not found.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35681F7FF85FFBDFD5655107212FCC7" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFD5655107544FDE7" blockId="25.[674,1212,596,845]" box="[677,777,596,623]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF3D27CFF85FFBDFD5655307212FCC7" blockId="25.[674,1212,596,845]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C4CA9FFFF85FFBDFD56553075C8FD04" authority="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort, 2010" authorityName="Peña Cantero &amp; Vervoort" authorityYear="2010" box="[677,901,628,654]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Lafoeidae" genus="Acryptolaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="infinita" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9380E6EFF85FFBDFD56553075C8FD04" box="[677,901,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="292">Acryptolaria infinita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20BB315FF85FFBDFC7D55307583FD05" box="[910,974,628,655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="292" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is unique and easily recognizable by the colony structure, with little branched stems and branches with a moderate zigzag pattern, by the extremely long hydrothecae (the longest known), the shape of that hydrotheca, the relatively large free part of the adcauline hydrothecal wall and the relatively small nematocysts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>