157 lines
14 KiB
XML
157 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" checkinTime="1679054717622" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Billingham, Zacariah D., Theischinger, Gunther & Levesque-Beaudin, Valerie" docDate="2023" docId="03ED0C5F7016301BFF1F20DB8DF6FA12" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5256.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5256 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gynoplistia Westwood 1835" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFD474277017301AFF88235B8D01FFEC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of crane fly (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Tasmania, Australia" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="77" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1679312955712" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species of crane fly (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Tasmania, Australia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Billingham, Zacariah D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-6163-9073</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology, Environment & Evolution, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zac.billingham@ghd.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Theischinger, Gunther</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-5207-2626</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Australian Museum, Entomology, 6 College Street, Sydney, NSW 2010, Australia. & theischingergunther @ gmail. com; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5207 - 2626</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">theischingergunther@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Levesque-Beaudin, Valerie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-6053-0949</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, N 1 G 2 W 1, Canada. & valerie @ uoguelph. ca; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6053 - 0949</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">valerie@uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5256</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>77</mods:start>
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<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5256.1.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED0C5F7016301BFF1F20DB8DF6FA12" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED0C5F7016301BFF1F20DB8DF6FA12" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection box="[151,586,895,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,586,895,922]" box="[151,586,895,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,586,895,922]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,586,895,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="87HGK" ID-ENA="2680611" authority="Westwood, 1835" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1835" box="[238,586,895,922]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Gynoplistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[238,377,895,922]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Gynoplistia</emphasis>
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Westwood, 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="78" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,968,1534]" box="[151,1135,968,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<typeStatus box="[151,207,969,995]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName authority="Walker, 1835" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1835" box="[309,652,968,995]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Gynoplistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilis">
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<emphasis box="[309,494,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Gynoplistia vilis</emphasis>
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Walker, 1835
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</taxonomicName>
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, subsequent designation by Brunetti, 1918.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,968,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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Diagnosis. Rostrum markedly shorter than remainder of head; antennae with more than 11 flagellomeres; eyes glabrous; tibial spurs present; cell C without supernumerary crossveins; Sc
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1014,1019,1058,1072]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">l</subScript>
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absent or much shorter than Rs; Sc ending beyond origin of Rs; four branches of
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<collectionCode box="[658,677,1077,1103]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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reaching the wing margin; no X-shaped vein crossing formed by
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<collectionCode box="[1406,1425,1077,1103]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1425,1430,1094,1108]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">l</subScript>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[151,170,1113,1139]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript attach="left" box="[170,192,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">l+2</subScript>
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and
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<collectionCode box="[246,265,1113,1139]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript attach="left" box="[265,273,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">3</subScript>
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;
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<collectionCode box="[287,306,1113,1139]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript attach="left" box="[306,314,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">2</subScript>
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present;
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<collectionCode box="[416,435,1113,1139]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript attach="left" box="[435,478,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">2+3+4</subScript>
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markedly shorter than
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<collectionCode box="[737,756,1113,1139]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript attach="left" box="[756,764,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">4</subScript>
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and mostly shorter than basal section of
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<collectionCode box="[1221,1240,1113,1139]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">R</collectionCode>
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<subScript attach="left" box="[1240,1248,1130,1144]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">5</subScript>
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; r-m present; mcu some distance before apex of discal medial cell (modified from
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<bibRefCitation author="Theischinger, G." box="[891,1103,1148,1174]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref4058" refString="Theischinger, G. (1993) The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia. III. The genus Gynoplistia Macquart. Stapfia, 29, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1993">Theischinger 1993</bibRefCitation>
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). Hypopygium with paramere and interbase apparently fused (Ribeiro 2008).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,968,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1835" box="[199,330,1220,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Gynoplistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[199,330,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Gynoplistia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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includes over 300 species, occurring across the Australasian and Neotropic biogeographic realms. Their diversity is greatest in
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<collectingCountry box="[458,561,1256,1282]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[610,761,1256,1283]" name="New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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, with 116 and 108 species recorded respectively (
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<bibRefCitation author="Oosterbroek, P." pageId="1" pageNumber="78" refId="ref3847" refString="Oosterbroek, P. (2023) Catalogue of the craneflies of the World (CCW). Available online at ccw. naturalis. nl (accessed January 2023)" type="journal volume" year="2023">Oosterbroek 2023</bibRefCitation>
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). All Australian species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1835" box="[512,643,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Gynoplistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[512,643,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Gynoplistia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are endemic.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,968,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<bibRefCitation author="Theischinger, G." box="[199,426,1328,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 106" refId="ref4058" refString="Theischinger, G. (1993) The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia. III. The genus Gynoplistia Macquart. Stapfia, 29, 1 - 106." type="journal article" year="1993">Theischinger (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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completed an extensive review of the Australian
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1835" box="[969,1100,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Gynoplistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[969,1100,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Gynoplistia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, describing many new species and providing a key to the subgenera and species groups. Following Theischinger’s review additional new species have been described over several works (
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<bibRefCitation author="Billingham, Z. D. & Theischinger, G." box="[643,1035,1400,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="197 - 202" refId="ref3233" refString="Billingham, Z. D. & Theischinger, G. (2017) A new species of Gynoplistia Westwood cranefly (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Australia. Australian Entomologist, 44 (4), 197 - 202." type="journal article" year="2017">Billingham & Theischinger 2017</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Billingham, Z. D. & Theischinger, G." box="[1051,1124,1400,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="321 - 332" refId="ref3274" refString="Billingham, Z. D. & Theischinger, G. (2018 a) Three new species of crane fly from Australia (Diptera: Tipuloidea). Linzer biologische Beitrage, 50 (1), 321 - 332." type="journal article" year="2018">2018a</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Theischinger, G." box="[1139,1357,1400,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref4090" refString="Theischinger, G. (1994) New and insufficiently known species of Gynoplistia Macquart and Molophilus Curtis (Diptera: Tipulidae: Limoniidae) from Australia. Stapfia, 36, 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1994">Theischinger 1994</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Theischinger, G." box="[1373,1432,1400,1426]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="493 - 502" refId="ref4214" refString="Theischinger, G. (1999) The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia. IX. New taxa of Gynoplistia Macquart, Gonomyia Meigen and Molophilus Curtis. Linzer biologische Beitrage, 31 (1), 493 - 502." type="journal article" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Theischinger, G." box="[151,212,1436,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="1181 - 1190" refId="ref4258" refString="Theischinger, G. (2000) The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia. X. New species of Toxorhina Loew, Limonia Meigen, Austrolimnophila Alexander, Gynoplistia Macquart and Molophilus Curtis. Linzer biologische Beitrage, 32 (2), 1181 - 1190." type="journal article" year="2000">2000</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,968,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1835" box="[199,330,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Gynoplistia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[199,330,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="78">Gynoplistia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is readily distinguished from other Australian limoniid genera using the key provided in
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<bibRefCitation author="Theischinger, G." pageId="1" pageNumber="78" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref4179" refString="Theischinger, G. (1996 b) The Limoniinae (Diptera: Tipulidae) of Australia. VIII. Preliminary key to the genus-group taxa. Stapfia, 44, 117 - 144." type="journal article" year="1996">Theischinger (1996b)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |