182 lines
17 KiB
XML
182 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="129411C9034291D410B2E2CE5008658C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3664.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf417292-402f-4cc2-a0b6-6c07d13f09df" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="222744" ID-ZooBank="2476C38E-B737-4E29-8AA5-EFBE5C548BA0" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460614625791" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cianferoni, Fabio & Nardi, Gianluca" docDate="2013" docId="03EC190C3D21FFD2FF77B1C8FAA9E280" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03664p084.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3664 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lethocerus patruelis Stal 1855" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" masterDocId="FFD561743D20FFD0FFE0B562FFC9E400" masterDocTitle="Lethocerus patruelis (Stål, 1855) in Italy: a recent introduction or a natural westward spread? (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Nepomorpha: Belostomatidae)" updateTime="1698329904619" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E938A8B47CF6AE2E99F5C8D50B7477CD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4DDAE46253C83A2A6FF4DF81723382BD">
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<mods:title id="5A5E7ECD2F381593FA61C5BC881EFB45">Lethocerus patruelis (Stål, 1855) in Italy: a recent introduction or a natural westward spread? (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Nepomorpha: Belostomatidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="11BDA110E3B4392020C4CD364FE107ED" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="642E7B852878FEBC17390C8B00D44BDA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="70B3897D72D798FF04A65F64DE9ED711">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="564E4436316ECBCA4B9C6CFB6FD49E70">Cianferoni, Fabio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C63024642931B2AB22E5F772CA1E3013" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9988A9E7497893DE0FE4D2B431AB6F23">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A6BFC175077EF91D225645D278FCC056">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F347484F34EC899886244607655136A7">Nardi, Gianluca</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="284B9E5A506A6AB21D3BEEE0DB49FDFF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="E1E82F1D825B3F7A58B4D72FBE6E77D1" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="09B99A88D32838E275B766C63DCF3BF3">
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<mods:title id="EEE0AE87ABCD0B3397D51D1BBEDA7636">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="36D8B2C45C8B0755F7DECD63B70EE76D">
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<mods:date id="13B4A01538ED08C4836330B28C512701">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="65A2BD7DD38A6366D657D33702E4A03B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8EC5C4BE072A7E936DA24DA4D7562CDB">3664</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C9D220E1C63E54FF4E87F052E1EC1CA5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C4F211391CCEA35D241C81BB8852F004">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="1BD47BB66C4F29E20161764A519909ED">journal volume</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0D0B019DAC04070D8B9113B027DC238B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3664.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6FFE79F863D9DC4F4DC1462D31F85A7E" type="GBIF-Dataset">cf417292-402f-4cc2-a0b6-6c07d13f09df</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="821D4D422ADA1F785BFC8A84374348A5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9B254E3EADC1B611395633832E2FB2B7" type="Zenodo-Dep">222744</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="398D93E4A52EB9F929B07E60EE3C0133" type="ZooBank">2476C38E-B737-4E29-8AA5-EFBE5C548BA0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03EC190C3D21FFD2FF77B1C8FAA9E280" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6150020" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119568538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6150020" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC190C3D21FFD2FF77B1C8FAA9E280" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC190C3D21FFD2FF77B1C8FAA9E280" lastPageId="2" pageId="1">
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<subSubSection id="C35FFB913D21FFD1FF77B1C8FE32E126" pageId="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFAA81A3D21FFD1FF77B1C8FDEBE0C4" blockId="1.[151,546,1194,1220]" box="[151,546,1194,1220]" pageId="1">
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<heading id="D0B21F763D21FFD1FF77B1C8FDEBE0C4" bold="true" box="[151,546,1194,1220]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D21FFD1FF77B1C8FDEBE0C4" ID-CoL="6PQMM" authority="Stal, 1855" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,546,1194,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruelis">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FF77B1C8FDEBE0C4" bold="true" box="[151,546,1194,1220]" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FF77B1C8FE46E0C4" bold="true" box="[151,399,1194,1220]" italics="true" pageId="1">Lethocerus patruelis</emphasis>
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(Stål, 1855)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFAA81A3D21FFD1FF77B193FE32E126" blockId="1.[151,1437,1265,1410]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D21FFD1FF77B193FDBFE107" authority="Stal, 1854" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,630,1265,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruelis" subGenus="Lethocerus">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FF77B193FEC1E107" box="[151,264,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="1">Lethocerus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FEF7B193FE4EE107" box="[279,391,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="1">Lethocerus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FE78B193FE3BE107" box="[408,498,1265,1287]" italics="true" pageId="1">patruelis</emphasis>
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(Stål, 1854)
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</taxonomicName>
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: Bacchi and Rizzotti Vlach 2005: CD-ROM; Bacchi and Rizzotti Vlach 2007: CD-ROM; Olivieri 2009: 116.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35FFB913D21FFD2FF77B04DFB97E51C" lastPageId="2" pageId="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFAA81A3D21FFD1FF77B04DFE26E163" blockId="1.[151,1437,1265,1410]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D21FFD1FF77B04DFE2EE144" authority="Stal, 1854" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,487,1326,1349]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FF77B04DFEACE145" box="[151,357,1327,1349]" italics="true" pageId="1">Lethocerus niloticus</emphasis>
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(Stål, 1854)
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</taxonomicName>
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: Convertini 2008; Convertini 2009a: 73; Convertini 2009b: poster presentation; Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FA6AB052FF2BE163" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009: poster presentation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFAA81A3D21FFD1FF77B00EFD42E181" blockId="1.[151,1437,1265,1410]" box="[151,651,1387,1410]" pageId="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D21FFD1FF77B00EFE20E181" authority="Stal, 1854" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,489,1387,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruelis">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FF77B00EFEA1E182" box="[151,360,1388,1410]" italics="true" pageId="1">Lethocerus patruelis</emphasis>
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(Stål, 1854)
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</taxonomicName>
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: Susini 2008: 5.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFAA81A3D21FFD2FF77B0CCFB97E51C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1454,2019]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="2" pageId="1">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FF77B0CCFEC0E1C7" bold="true" box="[151,265,1454,1479]" pageId="1">RECORDS</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FEFAB0CCFE4DE1C7" bold="true" box="[282,388,1454,1479]" pageId="1">ABRUZZI</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FE76B0CDFDA1E1C7" bold="true" box="[406,616,1454,1479]" pageId="1">Pescara Province</emphasis>
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: Bolognano,
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<quantity id="4CBD05FF3D21FFD1FCE7B0CCFC9AE1C6" box="[775,851,1454,1478]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
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, 2000, without collector, CRV (Bacchi & Rizzotti Vlach 2005, 2007).
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FE68B0B0FE2BE1EB" bold="true" box="[392,482,1490,1515]" pageId="1">APULIA</emphasis>
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: Apulia, no exact localities and date (Convertini 2008, 2009a).
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FB09B0B0FA5DE1EB" bold="true" box="[1257,1428,1490,1515]" pageId="1">Bari Province</emphasis>
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: Alberobello (cited as commune), 2001, without collector, 1 ex, under a street lamp (Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FAEAB09AFA8EE20E" box="[1290,1351,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009); Conversano (cited as commune), 1999, without collector, 1 ex, under a street lamp (Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FAEAB37EFA8EE233" box="[1290,1351,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009); Monopoli, countryside, 2006, without collector, 1 Ƥ, under a street lamp, DZUB (Convertini 2009b, indicated as “male”; Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FE96B306FE79E27B" box="[374,432,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009); Monopoli, in town,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FD0DB300FCA8E27A" box="[749,865,1634,1658]" pageId="1" value="2010-09-04">4.IX.2010</date>
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, photo by anonym, 1 ex (FEI); Polignano a Mare, sea,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FF2AB3E4FEF7E29E" box="[202,318,1670,1694]" pageId="1" value="2010-09-05">5.IX.2010</date>
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, photo by L. Rutigliano, 1 ex (FEI); Rutigliano (cited as commune), 2005, without collector, 1 ex (Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FEC7B3CEFEA1E2C3" box="[295,360,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009).
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FE2FB3C8FD61E2C3" bold="true" box="[463,680,1706,1731]" pageId="1">Brindisi Province</emphasis>
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: Carovigno (no exact locality), 2000, without collector, 1 ex (Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FEFFB3B2FE91E2E6" box="[287,344,1742,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009); Carovigno, Serranova, country,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FCF7B3ACFC42E2E6" box="[791,907,1742,1766]" pageId="1" value="2010-09-06">6.IX.2010</date>
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, photo by G. d’Astore, 1 ex (FNM); Cisternino (cited as commune), 2004, without collector, 1 ex, under a street lamp (Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FB9EB396FB75E30B" box="[1150,1212,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009); Francavilla Fontana,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FEE0B274FE4BE32E" box="[256,386,1814,1838]" pageId="1" value="2003-09-15">15.IX.2003</date>
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, F. Angelini legit, 1 Ƥ, CCP (!); Mesagne (cited as commune), 2009, without collector, 2 ex (Convertini
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FEC0B25EFE93E353" box="[288,346,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="1">et al.</emphasis>
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2009); San Vito dei Normanni,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FD2BB258FCF6E352" box="[715,831,1850,1874]" pageId="1" value="2010-09-07">7.IX.2010</date>
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, photo by G. Tinella, 1 ex, found under a street lamp (FEI).
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<emphasis id="B93174083D21FFD1FF02B23DFE51E377" bold="true" box="[226,408,1886,1911]" pageId="1">Lecce Province</emphasis>
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: Calimera, in town,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FD62B23CFCCCE376" box="[642,773,1886,1910]" pageId="1" value="1998-09-12">12.IX.1998</date>
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, A. Durante legit, 1 Ƥ, found in the evening under a street lamp, MSNS (Susini 2008); ditto,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FDFEB2E0FD7AE39A" box="[542,691,1922,1946]" pageId="1" value="2012-08-21">21.VIII.2012</date>
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, A. Durante legit, 1 Ƥ, MSNS (!); Galatina, in town,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FAF5B2E0FA5EE39A" box="[1301,1431,1922,1946]" pageId="1" value="1999-09-15">15.IX.1999</date>
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, A. Durante legit, 1 Ƥ, found in the afternoon on the street, MSNS (!); Melendugno, Torre dell’Orso, [1997?], without collector, 1 Ƥ, CSM (Susini 2008); ditto,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D21FFD1FD28B2A8FCF5E3E2" box="[712,828,1994,2018]" pageId="1" value="2010-09-07">7.IX.2010</date>
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, A. Durante legit, 1 Ƥ (
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<figureCitation id="137EB49F3D21FFD1FBA6B2A8FB41E3E2" box="[1094,1160,1994,2018]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1433,1456]" captionTargetBox="[533,1057,356,1387]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[496,1089,319,1427]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lethocerus patruelis Ƥ from Torre dell’Orso (Apulia). Total length 79.5 mm (photo A. Durante)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222745/files/figure.png" pageId="1">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), found in the afternoon in a freshwater drainage channel, MSNS (!); Melendugno, Borgagne,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D22FFD2FC29B5F5FBE1E4AF" box="[969,1064,151,175]" pageId="2" value="2008-11">XI.2008</date>
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, without collector, 1 ex, MSNS (Susini 2008); Otranto, Frassanito locality, coastal pinewood,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D22FFD2FCBCB5DEFC0CE4D4" box="[860,965,188,212]" pageId="2" value="2006-07">VII.2006</date>
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, R. Campion legit, 1 Ƥ, found dead near standing waters, CFC (!); Salve, Torre Pali, coastal lake,
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<quantity id="4CBD05FF3D22FFD2FCC0B5BDFC87E4F7" box="[800,846,223,247]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D22FFD2FCBBB5BDFC39E4F7" box="[859,1008,223,247]" pageId="2" value="2003-08-25">25.VIII.2003</date>
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, N. Olivieri legit, 1 Ƥ, COT (Olivieri 2009); Vernole, surroundings,
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<date id="FFFB8EDA3D22FFD2FE0CB466FDA8E51C" box="[492,609,260,284]" pageId="2" value="2010-06-03">3.VI.2010</date>
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, photo by F. Rame, 1 ex (FTR, as
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D22FFD2FC3FB467FB87E51C" box="[991,1102,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FC3FB467FC27E51C" box="[991,1006,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="2">L</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FC1DB466FB87E51C" box="[1021,1102,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2">indicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF3AF8923D22FFD2FF77B0FBFB27E1AF" box="[151,1262,1433,1456]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222745/files/figure.png" pageId="2" targetBox="[533,1057,356,1387]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="8BFAA81A3D22FFD2FF77B0FBFB27E1AF" blockId="2.[151,1262,1433,1456]" box="[151,1262,1433,1456]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FF77B0FBFEDAE1AE" bold="true" box="[151,275,1433,1456]" pageId="2">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D22FFD2FEF9B0FBFE23E1AF" box="[281,490,1433,1455]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruelis">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FEF9B0FBFE23E1AF" box="[281,490,1433,1455]" italics="true" pageId="2">Lethocerus patruelis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Ƥ from Torre dell’Orso (Apulia). Total length 79.5 mm (photo A. Durante).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C35FFB913D22FFD2FF27B0B7FAA9E280" pageId="2" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFAA81A3D22FFD2FF27B0B7FAA9E280" blockId="2.[151,1436,1493,1665]" pageId="2">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FF27B0B7FE8DE1ED" bold="true" box="[199,324,1493,1518]" pageId="2">REMARKS.</emphasis>
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It is important to stress that Stål (1855: 240 and 241) described
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D22FFD2FBBBB0B7FA8DE1ED" box="[1115,1348,1493,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticus">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FBBBB0B7FA8DE1ED" box="[1115,1348,1493,1517]" italics="true" pageId="2">Lethocerus niloticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D22FFD2FA65B0B4FF32E211" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Lethocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruelis">
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<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FA65B0B4FF32E211" italics="true" pageId="2">L. patruelis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D22FFD2FEC0B09BFDC1E211" box="[288,520,1529,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niloticum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FEC0B09BFDC1E211" box="[288,520,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="2">Belostoma niloticum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C45D3993D22FFD2FDDFB098FD75E211" box="[575,700,1529,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Belostomatidae" genus="Belostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="patruele">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93174083D22FFD2FDDFB098FD75E211" box="[575,700,1529,1553]" italics="true" pageId="2">B. patruele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively. Although the heading of the article reports “1854”, the volume of the 11th year (1854) was published in 1855 (see last line of the cover page). So, the year of description for these species is here corrected. All the taxa described in that paper must be dated 1855, while the year of description of other taxa described by C. Stål in other volumes of the same journal should be verified.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |