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<document id="8C6628A2059D01D4EB65BAA55B6779E3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.254592" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3afdeb39-56a6-4108-aa23-2260413a0d0c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254592" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460565732847" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Timms, Brian V" docDate="2012" docId="03909832FFE3001C6CC0FCA8D0ADFF17" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03595p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3595" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Branchinella compacta Linder 1941" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="FFA9E04AFFE5001B6C57FFC5D43BFFC3" masterDocTitle="Further studies on the fairy shrimp genus Branchinella (Crustacea: Anostraca: Thamnocephalidae) in Australia, with descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698320912505" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="FA97CF749EAA6C1C801C76C06115426B">Further studies on the fairy shrimp genus Branchinella (Crustacea: Anostraca: Thamnocephalidae) in Australia, with descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03909832FFE3001C6CC0FCA8D0ADFF17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5685425" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5685425" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03909832FFE3001C6CC0FCA8D0ADFF17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03909832FFE3001C6CC0FCA8D0ADFF17" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="C3237AAFFFE3001D6CC0FCA8D57FFC6B" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B862924FFE3001D6CC0FCA8D5EBFC44" blockId="6.[151,464,877,936]" box="[151,464,877,903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="D0CE9E48FFE3001D6CC0FCA8D5EBFC44" bold="true" box="[151,464,877,903]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3952A7FFE3001D6CC0FCA8D5EBFC44" ID-CoL="7RP9R" authority="Linder, 1941" authorityName="Linder" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,464,877,903]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Branchinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compacta">
<emphasis id="B94DF536FFE3001D6CC0FCA8D5EBFC44" bold="true" box="[151,464,877,903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94DF536FFE3001D6CC0FCA8D517FC44" bold="true" box="[151,300,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">B. compacta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6D63FCA8D5EBFC44" author="Linder" box="[308,464,877,903]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 330." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B862924FFE3001D6CC0FC55D57FFC6B" blockId="6.[151,464,877,936]" box="[151,324,912,936]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<figureCitation id="130235A1FFE3001D6CC0FC55D4DBFC6B" box="[151,224,912,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,617,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,617,1892]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Resting eggs of selected species of Branchinella. A, B. affinis; B, B. clandestina n. syn.; C, B. anatinorhyncha; D, B. compacta; E, B. erosa sp. nov.; D, B. compacta; F, B. hearnii sp. nov.; G, B. herrodi sp. nov.; H, B. simplex; J, B. wellardi. Scale bars 50 µm. Images modified from Timms and Lindsay, 2011." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254593/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
D, 4, 5A
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3237AAFFFE3001D6CC0FC1DD1B0FC2D" box="[151,1419,984,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B862924FFE3001D6CC0FC1DD1B0FC2D" blockId="6.[151,1419,984,1006]" box="[151,1419,984,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C3952A7FFE3001D6CC0FC1DD635FC2D" ID-CoL="7RP9R" authority="Linder, 1941" authorityName="Linder" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,526,984,1006]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Branchinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compacta">
<emphasis id="B94DF536FFE3001D6CC0FC1DD5B8FC2D" box="[151,387,984,1006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Branchinella compacta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6DDDFC1DD635FC2D" author="Linder" box="[394,526,984,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 330." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder, 1941</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pp.245–7, fig. 31;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6E84FC1DD75BFC2D" author="Geddes" box="[723,864,984,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Geddes, M. C. (1981) Revision of the Australian species of Branchinella (Crustacea: Anostraca). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 32, 253 - 295." type="journal article" year="1981">Geddes, 1981</bibRefCitation>
, pp. 261–262, fig. 4;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D686EFC1DD0FAFC2D" author="Timms" box="[1081,1217,984,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Timms, B. V. (2008) Further studies on the fairy shrimp genus Branchinella (Crustacea, Anostraca, Thamnocephalidae) in Western Australia, with descriptions of new species. Records of the Western Australian Museum, 24, 289 - 306." type="journal article" year="2008">Timms, 2008</bibRefCitation>
, pp.291–292,
<figureCitation id="130235A1FFE3001D6906FC1DD1B0FC2D" box="[1361,1419,984,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1940,1963]" captionTargetBox="[183,1436,601,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,589,1919]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Branchinella anatinorhyncha sp. nov. A, male second antenna, dorsal view; B, frontal appendage; C male head and anterior thorax, lateral view; D, male gonopods; E, male penis; F, female head anterior view; G female genital segments and associated abdominal segments. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254594/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3237AAFFFE3001D6CC0FBD8D703FB08" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B862924FFE3001D6CC0FBD8D703FB08" blockId="6.[151,1436,1050,2019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94DF536FFE3001D6CC0FBD8D53DFBF5" bold="true" box="[151,262,1053,1078]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Material.</emphasis>
Victoria, Lake Ondit,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D4FE3FFE3001D6E45FBD8D64CFBF6" box="[530,631,1050,1077]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="925" value="-38.233334">38o 14’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D4FE3FFE3001D6ED0FBD8D6C7FBF6" box="[647,764,1050,1077]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="925" value="143.58333">143o 35’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF870FE4FFE3001D6F5BFBD8D7E9FBF6" box="[780,978,1053,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="1971-10-14">14 October 1971</date>
, M.C. Geddes, AM P19235,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D697BFBD8D144FBF6" box="[1324,1407,1053,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="male">3males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D69D9FBD8D4C9FB9F" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
; New South
<collectingCountry id="F32E69B4FFE3001D6DD3FB81D5F0FB9F" box="[388,459,1092,1116]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Wales</collectingCountry>
, Monaro Tablelands,
<quantity id="4CC184C1FFE3001D6EE8FB81D73CFB9F" box="[703,775,1092,1116]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
S of Cooma, Avon Lake,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D4FE3FFE3001D6867FB81D0F8FB9F" box="[1072,1219,1089,1116]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="-36.618332">36o 37’ 06”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D4FE3FFE3001D6887FB81D148FB9F" box="[1232,1395,1089,1116]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="149.04723">149o 02’ 50”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF870FE4FFE3001D69D7FB81D537FB43" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="2010-12">10 December</date>
, 1989,
<collectionCode id="ED28B1E1FFE3001D6D32FBACD5A5FB43" box="[357,414,1129,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">BVT</collectionCode>
, AM P74344,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D6E1BFBADD693FB43" box="[588,680,1128,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D6EE0FBADD710FB43" box="[695,811,1128,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
; same locality,
<date id="FF870FE4FFE3001D6FB4FBADD0ACFB43" box="[995,1175,1128,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="2010-03-14">14 March 2010</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED28B1E1FFE3001D68F0FBACD0DBFB43" box="[1191,1248,1129,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">BVT</collectionCode>
, AM P88372,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D69D9FBADD4E0FB64" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D6CB1FB4AD55FFB64" box="[230,356,1167,1191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
; New South
<collectingCountry id="F32E69B4FFE3001D6DA3FB4AD600FB64" box="[500,571,1167,1191]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Wales</collectingCountry>
, Monaro Tablelands,
<quantity id="4CC184C1FFE3001D6F7BFB4AD748FB64" box="[812,883,1167,1191]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
SW of Cooma, Salt Lake,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D4FE3FFE3001D68F7FB4AD109FB64" box="[1184,1330,1164,1191]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="-36.364445">36o 21’ 52”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0D4FE3FFE3001D696AFB4AD4EAFB08" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" precision="15" value="148.95305">148o 57’ 11”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF870FE4FFE3001D6C8AFB76D5B0FB08" box="[221,395,1203,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" value="2010-03-14">14 March 2010</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED28B1E1FFE3001D6DC1FB71D5F4FB08" box="[406,463,1204,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">BVT</collectionCode>
, AM P88373,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D6E25FB76D6F0FB08" box="[626,715,1203,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3FE2ADFFE3001D6E81FB76D70FFB08" box="[726,820,1203,1227]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="female">1female</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3237AAFFFE3001C6C90FB12D0ADFF17" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B862924FFE3001D6C90FB12D7E4FA04" blockId="6.[151,1436,1050,2019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="B94DF536FFE3001D6C90FB12D500FB2C" bold="true" box="[199,315,1239,1263]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3952A7FFE3001D6D16FB12D67CFB2C" box="[321,583,1239,1263]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Branchinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compacta">
<emphasis id="B94DF536FFE3001D6D16FB12D67CFB2C" box="[321,583,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Branchinella compacta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in southern Victoria, and now in southeast New South
<collectingCountry id="F32E69B4FFE3001D68AAFB12D17FFB2C" box="[1277,1348,1239,1263]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Wales</collectingCountry>
, but not in southwestern Western
<collectingCountry id="F32E69B4FFE3001D6DE5FB3ED622FAD0" box="[434,537,1275,1299]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Australia</collectingCountry>
as the later specimens are described below as a new species. The following can be added to the description by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6DA4FADAD6B4FAF4" author="Linder" box="[499,655,1311,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 330." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder (1941)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6E90FADAD74AFAF4" author="Geddes" box="[711,881,1311,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Geddes, M. C. (1981) Revision of the Australian species of Branchinella (Crustacea: Anostraca). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 32, 253 - 295." type="journal article" year="1981">Geddes (1981)</bibRefCitation>
. While both authors note the absence of a frontal appendage in Victorian material, that from the Monaro, NSW, has a very small forked appendage. The medial surface of the basal antennomere bears minute spinules in some specimens which probably have a sensory function. There is also a very minor tumidity somewhere along this medial surface, apically (
<figureCitation id="130235A1FFE3001D6881FA4ED12EFA60" box="[1238,1301,1419,1443]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1593,1616]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,260,1562]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,242,1581]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Branchinella compacta Linder. A, male head, dorsal view, Ondit Lake, Victoria; B, male head, dorsal view, Avon Lake, NSW; C, female genital segments and brood pouch, Ondit Lake; D, female genital segments and brood pouch, Avon Lake. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/254596/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">Fig 4</figureCitation>
of
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6916FA4ED4E9FA04" author="Geddes" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Geddes, M. C. (1981) Revision of the Australian species of Branchinella (Crustacea: Anostraca). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 32, 253 - 295." type="journal article" year="1981">Geddes, 1981</bibRefCitation>
), but about midway in Lake Ondit and Lake Avon specimens studied.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B862924FFE3001D6C90FA16D568F8C8" blockId="6.[151,1436,1050,2019]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
The male fifth thoracopod is similar to that reported by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6F17FA16D7E6FA28" author="Linder" box="[832,989,1491,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 330." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder (1941)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6842FA16D084FA28" author="Geddes" box="[1045,1215,1491,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Geddes, M. C. (1981) Revision of the Australian species of Branchinella (Crustacea: Anostraca). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 32, 253 - 295." type="journal article" year="1981">Geddes (1981)</bibRefCitation>
, but there are some important features of the anterior setae that need documenting. Endite 1 anterior seta is the longest of all 10 setae and is smooth. Endite 2 main anterior seta is half the length of anterior seta 1, has a pecten of spinules and is attended basally by a very short spiniform seta. Endite 3’s two anterior setae are like those of endite 2, but about 50% longer. Endites 4 and 5 have two anterior setae each, a longer one subequal in length to the main anterior seta of endite 2, with a pectin of spinules and a basal array of spinules. The shorter seta is about a quarter the length of the longer seta and naked. Endite 6 has just one anterior seta which is similar to the longer one of endites 4 and 5. The structure of these last five setae is unique to this species and serves to differentiate it from its sibling species described below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B862924FFE3001C6C90F8D2D0ADFF17" blockId="6.[151,1436,1050,2019]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,212]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
Unlike most other species of
<emphasis id="B94DF536FFE3001D6E4BF8D2D776F8EC" box="[540,845,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="4C3952A7FFE3001D6E4BF8D2D68AF8EC" box="[540,689,1815,1839]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Branchinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Branchinella</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3952A7FFE3001D6EE9F8DDD776F8EC" box="[702,845,1816,1839]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Branchinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compacta">B. compacta</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
has outgrowths/tumidities on the genital segments.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA854D5FFE3001D6CC0F8FED50FF890" author="Linder" box="[151,308,1851,1875]" pageId="6" pageNumber="41" refString="Linder, F. (1941) Contributions to the morphology and taxonomy of the Branchiopoda Anostraca. Zoologiska Bidrag fran Uppsala, 20, 101 - 330." type="journal article" year="1941">Linder (1941)</bibRefCitation>
noted a pair of stout spine-like outgrowths dorsally and two tumidities on the first genital segment, which Geddes (1891) reported also. The present specimens from Lake Ondit have a similar pair of spines but just one lateral tumidity and the Avon Lake specimens have a much larger pair of dorsal outgrowths directed posteriorly and terminating in a spine, but no apparent tumidities. It would seem then there is some variability in the expression of these outgrowths; this is accepted as normal for tumidites, given their variation, often associated with preservation, in
<taxonomicName id="4C3952A7FFE2001C6D1CFF5CD646FF6C" authority="Timms, 2012" authorityName="Timms" authorityYear="2012" box="[331,637,151,176]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Parartemiidae" genus="Parartemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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. In all mature specimens examined there is a bulbous tumidity ventrally on the brood chamber and in the Avon Lake specimens this has a posteriorly directed hook.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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