260 lines
26 KiB
XML
260 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.909.46838" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5cc495f4-4a41-41a0-b362-0e6d8c629b52" ID-PMC="PMC7015954" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-909-79" ID-Pensoft-UUID="0AEF1785B8655964A36D859FBA7D8755" ID-PubMed="32089636" ID-ZooBank="22B7FF16D0A240F9B20EF7C6E0AF1842" ModsDocID="1313-2970-909-79" checkinTime="1580983798284" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vujic, Ante, Likov, Laura, Radenkovic, Snezana, Tubic, Natasa Kocis, Djan, Mihajla, Sebic, Anja, Perez-Banon, Celeste, Barkalov, Anatolij, Hayat, Ruestem, Rojo, Santos, Andric, Andrijana & Stahls, Gunilla" docDate="2020" docId="777DD37A62F953C1B5783C8FEBCB004E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 909: 79-158" docOrigin="ZooKeys 909" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.909.46838" docTitle="Merodon sacki" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="0AEF1785B8655964A36D859FBA7D8755" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="0AEF1785B8655964A36D859FBA7D8755" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Merodon serrulatus group (Diptera, Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1668168397753" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Revision of the Merodon serrulatus group (Diptera, Syrphidae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Vujic, Ante</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Likov, Laura</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Radenkovic, Snezana</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Tubic, Natasa Kocis</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Djan, Mihajla</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Sebic, Anja</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Perez-Banon, Celeste</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Barkalov, Anatolij</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Hayat, Ruestem</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Rojo, Santos</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Andric, Andrijana</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Stahls, Gunilla</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>909</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>79</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>158</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.909.46838</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.909.46838</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-909-79</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">22B7FF16D0A240F9B20EF7C6E0AF1842</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">0AEF1785B8655964A36D859FBA7D8755</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162047735" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:777DD37A62F953C1B5783C8FEBCB004E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/777DD37A62F953C1B5783C8FEBCB004E" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="777DD37A-62F9-53C1-B578-3C8FEBCB004E" authority="(Paramonov, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Paramonov" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon sacki" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacki">Merodon sacki (Paramonov, 1936)</taxonomicName>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Metaleg, lateral view. A Merodon bequaerti, male B Merodon bequaerti, female C Merodon sacki, male D Merodon sophron, male. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377369" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Figs 8C</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia. A Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, lateral view B Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, ventral view C Merodon bequaerti, hypandrium, lateral view D Merodon sacki, epandrium, lateral view E Merodon sacki, epandrium, ventral view F Merodon sacki, hypandrium, lateral view G Merodon sophron, epandrium, lateral view H Merodon sophron, epandrium, ventral view I Merodon sophron, hypandrium, lateral view J Merodon bequaerti, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view K Merodon sophron, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view. Abbreviations: al-anterior surstyle lobe, bp-basolateral protrusion, l-lingula, pl-posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377370" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">, 9D-F</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Abdomen of males. A Merodon bequaerti, dorsal view B Merodon bequaerti, lateral view C Merodon sacki, dorsal view D Merodon sacki, lateral view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377371" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">, 10C, D</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Antenna. A Merodon bequaerti, outer side, lateral view, male B Merodon bequaerti, inner side, lateral view, male C Merodon bequaerti, outer side, lateral view, female D Merodon sacki, outer side, lateral view, male E Merodon sacki, inner side, lateral view, male F Merodon sacki, dorsal view, male G Merodon sophron, outer side, lateral view, male H Merodon sophron, inner side, lateral view, male I Merodon sophron, outer side, lateral view, female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377372" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">, 11D-F</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Large (9.5-11.6 mm) dark brown species with lack of microtrichose fasciae on terga 2-4 in males (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Abdomen of males. A Merodon bequaerti, dorsal view B Merodon bequaerti, lateral view C Merodon sacki, dorsal view D Merodon sacki, lateral view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377371" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">10C</figureCitation>
|
|
) and curved and very incrassate metafemur with long pile on ventral margin; the longest pile as long as half of width of metafemur (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Metaleg, lateral view. A Merodon bequaerti, male B Merodon bequaerti, female C Merodon sacki, male D Merodon sophron, male. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377369" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">8C</figureCitation>
|
|
). Similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hurkmans" authorityYear="1993" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon bequaerti" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bequaerti">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Merodon bequaerti</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
but differs by strongly curved metafemur and generally longer body pile, clearly visible on tergum 4 (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Abdomen of males. A Merodon bequaerti, dorsal view B Merodon bequaerti, lateral view C Merodon sacki, dorsal view D Merodon sacki, lateral view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377371" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">10D</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="redescription">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Redescription</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
(based on holotype and additional material from the type area, Spain).
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Male.</emphasis>
|
|
Head. Antennae black to dark brown; basoflagellomere ca. two times as long as wide, and ca. two times as long as pedicel, concave dorsally; large fossette dorsolateral; arista dark and thickened at basal one third, covered with dense microtrichia, 1.6 times as long as basoflagellomere (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Antenna. A Merodon bequaerti, outer side, lateral view, male B Merodon bequaerti, inner side, lateral view, male C Merodon bequaerti, outer side, lateral view, female D Merodon sacki, outer side, lateral view, male E Merodon sacki, inner side, lateral view, male F Merodon sacki, dorsal view, male G Merodon sophron, outer side, lateral view, male H Merodon sophron, inner side, lateral view, male I Merodon sophron, outer side, lateral view, female. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377372" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">11D-F</figureCitation>
|
|
); face and frons black with gray microtrichia, face covered with dense whitish gray, and frons with yellowish gray pile; oral margin microtrichose with shiny lateral areas; lunule shiny black, bare; vertex covered with golden microtrichia around ocellar triangle; vertex isosceles, with long, pale whitish yellow pile mixed with black pile on the ocellar triangle; ocellar triangle equilateral; eyes covered with dense pile; occiput with gray-yellow pile, covered with a dense, gray microtrichia; eye contiguity 10-14 facets long.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Thorax. Scutum and scutellum black with bronze luster, covered with dense, erect, yellow pile; scutum at wing basis with short black pile; scutum with two or more microtrichose vittae, anteriorly connected and posteriorly reaching the scutellum; scutum dull; posterodorsal part of anterior anepisternum, posterior anepisternum (except anteroventral angle), anterior anepimeron, dorsomedial anepimeron, and posterodorsal and anteroventral parts of katepisternum with long, pale yellow pile and grayish microtrichia; wings entirely covered with microtrichia; wing veins brown; calypteres and halteres pale yellowish; legs mostly black, except brown tarsi ventrally in some specimens; pile on legs pale yellow, except black pile at apical one fourth of metafemur; metafemur curved and incrassate, approximately three to four times longer than wide; pile on postero- and anteroventral surface long, and ca. half of width of metafemur (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Metaleg, lateral view. A Merodon bequaerti, male B Merodon bequaerti, female C Merodon sacki, male D Merodon sophron, male. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377369" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">8C</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Abdomen. Broad, tapering, 1.2 times longer than mesonotum; terga dark brown to black, usually without microtrichose fasciae; tergum 2 with orange lateral maculae; pile on terga all yellow (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Abdomen of males. A Merodon bequaerti, dorsal view B Merodon bequaerti, lateral view C Merodon sacki, dorsal view D Merodon sacki, lateral view. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377371" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">10C, D</figureCitation>
|
|
); sterna dark brown, covered with long whitish yellow pile.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Male genitalia. Apical part of anterior surstyle lobe rhomboid in shape, 1.5 times longer than wide, covered with dense, short pile (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia. A Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, lateral view B Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, ventral view C Merodon bequaerti, hypandrium, lateral view D Merodon sacki, epandrium, lateral view E Merodon sacki, epandrium, ventral view F Merodon sacki, hypandrium, lateral view G Merodon sophron, epandrium, lateral view H Merodon sophron, epandrium, ventral view I Merodon sophron, hypandrium, lateral view J Merodon bequaerti, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view K Merodon sophron, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view. Abbreviations: al-anterior surstyle lobe, bp-basolateral protrusion, l-lingula, pl-posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377370" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">9D</figureCitation>
|
|
: al); posterior surstyle lobe oval with basolateral protrusion (lateral hump) (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia. A Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, lateral view B Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, ventral view C Merodon bequaerti, hypandrium, lateral view D Merodon sacki, epandrium, lateral view E Merodon sacki, epandrium, ventral view F Merodon sacki, hypandrium, lateral view G Merodon sophron, epandrium, lateral view H Merodon sophron, epandrium, ventral view I Merodon sophron, hypandrium, lateral view J Merodon bequaerti, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view K Merodon sophron, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view. Abbreviations: al-anterior surstyle lobe, bp-basolateral protrusion, l-lingula, pl-posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377370" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">9D, E</figureCitation>
|
|
: bp); hypandrium sickle-shaped, without lateral projections; lingula large (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Male genitalia. A Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, lateral view B Merodon bequaerti, epandrium, ventral view C Merodon bequaerti, hypandrium, lateral view D Merodon sacki, epandrium, lateral view E Merodon sacki, epandrium, ventral view F Merodon sacki, hypandrium, lateral view G Merodon sophron, epandrium, lateral view H Merodon sophron, epandrium, ventral view I Merodon sophron, hypandrium, lateral view J Merodon bequaerti, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view K Merodon sophron, anterior surstyle lobe, lateral view. Abbreviations: al-anterior surstyle lobe, bp-basolateral protrusion, l-lingula, pl-posterior surstyle lobe. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377370" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">9F</figureCitation>
|
|
: l).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Female.</emphasis>
|
|
Unknown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Paramonov" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Merodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Merodon sacki" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacki">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Merodon sacki</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is known only from Spain (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of Merodon serrulatus species group." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377368" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">7</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="ecology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Ecology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Preferred environment: forest/open ground; open areas in evergreen oak forest (
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus ilex" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ilex">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Quercus ilex</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Q. suber" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="suber">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Q. suber</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and Mediterranean scrub. Flowers visited: no data. Flight period: April-July.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="type material">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Type material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Holotype (original designation): male, "Holotypus Lampetia / sacki Paramononv, 1936 / G.V. POPOV des. 2007" [red label], "
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Lampetia</emphasis>
|
|
/
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">sacki n. sp.</emphasis>
|
|
/ ♂
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Typus</emphasis>
|
|
/
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Paramonov d.</emphasis>
|
|
" [pink label handwritten], "
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Merodon</emphasis>
|
|
/
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
mir
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="únbekannt">unbekannt</normalizedToken>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
" [yellow label handwritten], "
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">14 VII 81</emphasis>
|
|
" "
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Chiclana</emphasis>
|
|
" [handwritten on the back side] (SIZK) (See Supplementary file 6: Figure
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Male genitalia, surstylus, lateral view. A Merodon serrulatus, Spain B Merodon serrulatus, France C Merodon serrulatus, Greece (Pindos) D Merodon serrulatus, Greece (Olympos) E Merodon serrulatus, Greece (Peloponnese) F Merodon serrulatus, Montenegro G Merodon serrulatus, Russia H Merodon medium sp. nov. G, H margin of anterior surstyle lobe marked with arrow. Abbreviation: bp-basolateral protrusion. Scale bar: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.909.46838.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/377367" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">6B</figureCitation>
|
|
) (studied).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Note (Popov pers. comm.). The species was described by examining a single male, with the type clearly indicated on the label by Paramonov (discovered and deposited in SIZK). The type specimen is considered lost (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Liepa, ZR" journalOrPublisher="The Journal of the Entomological Society of Australia (New South Wales)" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="3 - 22" refId="B27" refString="Liepa, ZR, 1969. Lists of the scientific works and described species of the late Dr. S. J. Paramonov, with locations of types. The Journal of the Entomological Society of Australia (New South Wales) 5: 3 - 22" title="Lists of the scientific works and described species of the late Dr. S. J. Paramonov, with locations of types." volume="5" year="1969">Liepa 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hurkmans, W" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="147 - 234" refId="B20" refString="Hurkmans, W, 1993. A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part 1. Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie 136: 147 - 234" title="A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part 1." volume="136" year="1993">Hurkmans (1993</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 178, 179) incorrectly considered
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. sacki" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="sacki">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">M. sacki</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as a junior synonym of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. clavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="clavipes">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">M. clavipes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Fabricius, 1781).
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Hurkmans, W" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" pagination="147 - 234" refId="B20" refString="Hurkmans, W, 1993. A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part 1. Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie 136: 147 - 234" title="A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part 1." volume="136" year="1993">Hurkmans (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
also provided an incorrect year for the description of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Paramonov" authorityYear="1936" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Lampetia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lampetia sacki" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacki">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Lampetia sacki</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(1937 instead of the correct 1936), and also incorrectly designated the lectotype and paralectotype [Articles 73 and 74 of the
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="ICZN" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" publicationUrl="https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" refId="B21" refString="ICZN, 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature." url="https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
] for two
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. clavipes" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="clavipes">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">M. clavipes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
females with the same label
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Chiklana”">"Chiklana"</normalizedToken>
|
|
, which are not syntypes [a violation of Articles 74.1 and 74.2 of
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="ICZN" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" publicationUrl="https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" refId="B21" refString="ICZN, 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature." url="https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
]. The holotype was established by the original designation according to Article 73.1.1 of the
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="ICZN" journalOrPublisher="Tijdschrift Voor Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" publicationUrl="https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" refId="B21" refString="ICZN, 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" title="International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition. London: The International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature." url="https://www.iczn.org/the-code/the-international-code-of-zoological-nomenclature/the-code-online/" year="1999">ICZN (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, as well as by a monotype according to Article 73.1.2 (ibid.).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Other material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
|
Spain • 3 ♂♂; La Corte;
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="41" value="37.96139">37°57'41"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="6" direction="west" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="09" value="-6.8191667">6°49'09"W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
; 28 Apr. 2015; A.
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vujić">Vujic</normalizedToken>
|
|
, D. Obreht leg.; FSUNS 09340, 09343, 09345.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |