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<document id="1D7A80D6D62A74ED8C05929BC08CD06B" ID-CLB-Dataset="298425" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5463.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cbadfbd8-0e9e-49fb-8e86-74fb1ba9b78d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11616124" ID-ZooBank="554A4E10-E39B-4FEB-9844-A9F8716589BF" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1718182053618" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Marcelo Peixoto Gomes Da, Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa &amp; Takiya, Daniela Maeda" docDate="2024" docId="03AE87E9BD17EF673FB0FD00FD73FA47" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5463.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5463 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5463.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pandara indivisa Silva &amp; Gonçalves &amp; Takiya 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="254" masterDocId="FF97FF91BD10EF603F27FC6EFFF1FFDB" masterDocTitle="Review of Pandara DeLong &amp; Freytag (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini), raised to generic status, including three new species and an identification key" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="247" pageNumber="254" updateTime="1718218877250" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2AC38780D3D750F6D00E28FEFBF3575F">Review of Pandara DeLong &amp; Freytag (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini), raised to generic status, including three new species and an identification key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="62E3701EAFA09C19B30210660CDE303C">Silva, Marcelo Peixoto Gomes Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E56806A4AA0DBAD18481594969CC0426">Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5CDE13BF0F18583D7E07600195B1EDCF" type="email">clayton.correa.goncalves@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3E9C16B5219B00A91DAEAC5572994FDE">Takiya, Daniela Maeda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="88AF8A685BE08EC0C7F913B91ED519C6" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6233-3615</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2AA7DBCEDFDB8C43CCC28B8AF497CD94" type="email">takiya@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5EB6032C7676D4797305B5B1A1CDFBE6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="75042DE38FEDAD2A907F04D199D19529">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0F5AE3931EC29B3C63B387CA1BE9898">2024-06-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03AE87E9BD17EF673FB0FD00FD73FA47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11618638" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232735866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11618638" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87E9BD17EF673FB0FD00FD73FA47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87E9BD17EF673FB0FD00FD73FA47" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<subSubSection id="C31D6574BD17EF673FB0FD00FE3BFE53" box="[151,458,366,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FB0FD00FE3BFE53" blockId="7.[151,458,366,428]" box="[151,458,366,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<heading id="D0F08193BD17EF673FB0FD00FE3BFE53" bold="true" box="[151,458,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FB0FD00FE3BFE53" bold="true" box="[151,458,366,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicName id="4C074D7CBD17EF673FB0FD00FE97FE52" authority="Silva &amp; Gonçalves &amp; Takiya, 2024" authorityName="Silva &amp; Gonçalves &amp; Takiya" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,358,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pandara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indivisa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FB0FD00FE97FE52" bold="true" box="[151,358,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Pandara indivisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2405796BD17EF673E4AFD00FE3BFE53" box="[365,458,366,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D6574BD17EF673FB0FDFCFEC6FE77" box="[151,311,402,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FB0FDFCFEC6FE77" blockId="7.[151,458,366,428]" box="[151,311,402,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
(
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673FB8FDFCFF16FE77" box="[159,231,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673FD3FDFCFEDEFE77" box="[244,303,402,428]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. Habitus of Pandara species. A─C, Pandara eleganta DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1972, male holotype (OSUC 0169576). A, dorsal view. B, lateral view. C, specimen labels. D─E, Pandara eleganta DeLong &amp; Freytag, 1972, male. D, dorsal view; E, lateral view. F─G, Pandara inca sp. nov., male holotype. F, dorsal view. G, lateral view. H─I, Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. H, dorsal view. I, lateral view. J─M, Pandara parallela sp. nov., male holotype. J, dorsal view. K, lateral view. female paratype. L, dorsal view. M, lateral view. Scale bars = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616156/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">6H–I</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D6574BD17EF673FB0FDB4FD7BFDBB" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FB0FDB4FB61FDE7" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FB0FDB4FEE3FE2F" bold="true" box="[151,274,474,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Male pygofer (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673EEFFDB4FDD3FE2F" box="[456,546,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
) with posterior margin truncated. Subgenital plates (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673BA3FDB4FB22FE2F" box="[1156,1235,474,500]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
) with subparallel lateral margins. Style, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673D61FD90FD51FDC3" box="[582,672,510,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
), with ventral margin smooth and approximately straight. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673FB8FE4CFEEEFDE7" box="[159,287,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Figs 3L–M</figureCitation>
) with a single pair of preapical processes, slender, short, and directed dorsally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0FE28FD7BFDBB" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" box="[199,650,582,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0FE28FEACFDBB" bold="true" box="[199,349,582,608]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Total length.</emphasis>
Males,
<quantity id="4CFF9B1ABD17EF673E91FE28FDCCFDBA" box="[438,573,582,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="7.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="7.5">7.5–8.5 mm</quantity>
(n=7).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D6574BD17EF673FE0FE04FE60FBEF" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0FE04FBF0FD5F" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" box="[199,1025,618,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0FE04FEA8FD5F" bold="true" box="[199,345,618,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Description.</emphasis>
External morphological characters as in generic description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0FEE0FCFAFD73" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" box="[199,779,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0FEE0FEB9FD73" bold="true" box="[199,328,654,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Coloration</emphasis>
. Color pattern as in generic description.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0FEDCFDDAFBCB" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0FEDCFE79FD17" bold="true" box="[199,392,690,716]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Male terminalia</emphasis>
. Sternite VIII, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673DD7FEDCFCB6FD17" box="[752,839,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
), approximately 1.5 times wider than long. Valve, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673E14FEB8FE79FD2B" box="[307,392,726,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
), about 1.3 times wider than long; posterior margin emarginated medially. Pygofer, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673FC7FE94FECAFCCF" box="[224,315,762,788]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
), approximately 1.4 times longer than high; dorsal margin slightly concave preapically; posterior margin truncated; apical dorsal process (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673D4DFF70FD35FCE3" box="[618,708,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
) subtriangular. Subgenital plates, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673A22FF70FA90FCE3" box="[1285,1377,798,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
), not extending to apex of pygofer; in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673DBEFF2CFD14FC87" box="[665,741,834,860]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
), approximately 4.6 times longer than maximum width; lateral margins parallel; apex acutely rounded. Connective (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673DD6FF08FCB1FC5B" box="[753,832,870,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3J</figureCitation>
) approximately half length of styles. Style, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673FFBFFE4FEC4FC7F" box="[220,309,906,932]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Fig. 3K</figureCitation>
), with outer lobe with subacute apex; ventral margin of apophysis smooth and approximately straight. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="133C2A7ABD17EF673E31FFC0FE66FC13" box="[278,407,942,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[156,1436,184,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[151,1436,181,1768]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pandara indivisa sp. nov. male holotype. A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head, ventral view. C, head and thorax, lateral view. D, forewing. E, sternite VIII, ventral view. F, valve, ventral view. G, pygofer, valve, subgenital plate, and anal tube, lateral view. H, right pygofer lobe, dorsal view. I, subgenital plate, ventral view. J, Connective and styles, dorsal view. K, style, lateral view. L, aedeagus, lateral view. M, aedeagus, caudal view. DPP: dorsal preapical process. Scale bars: A–C = 1 mm; D = 2 mm; E–G, I–M = 0.5 mm; H = 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11616146" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11616146/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Figs 3L–M</figureCitation>
) shaft tubular, narrow at apex; with one pair (dorsal) of preapical processes, each elongate and directed dorsally, approximately one-fifth of length of shaft, not bifurcated, slightly exceeding apex of shaft, with apex acute, ventral pair absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0F874FE60FBEF" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" box="[199,401,1050,1076]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D6574BD17EF673FE0F850FCD1FB83" box="[199,800,1086,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0F850FCD1FB83" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" box="[199,800,1086,1113]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0F850FE90FB83" bold="true" box="[199,353,1086,1112]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F310766FBD17EF673E40F850FE48FB83" box="[359,441,1086,1112]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C3F81DBD17EF673EEEF850FDB6FB83" box="[457,583,1086,1112]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F310766FBD17EF673DA1F851FD48FB82" box="[646,697,1087,1113]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49C3F81DBD17EF673DEFF850FCE5FB83" box="[712,788,1086,1112]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Cusco</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D6574BD17EF673FE0F80CFB1BFBA7" box="[199,1258,1122,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0F80CFB1BFBA7" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" box="[199,1258,1122,1149]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0F80CFEBFFBA7" bold="true" box="[199,334,1122,1148]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name refers to undivided pair of preapical processes of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31D6574BD17EF673FE0F8E8FD73FA47" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0F8E8FB0CFB1F" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0F8E8FE08FB7B" bold="true" box="[199,505,1158,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Material examined. Male</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CA2BD17EF673D25F8E8FB0CFB1F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876422313" collectingDate="2012-08-20" collectingDateMax="2012-09-01" collectingDateMin="2012-08-20" collectionCode="MUSM" collectorName="Km E. Quincemil &amp; R. R. Cavichioli &amp; J. A. Rafael &amp; A. P. M. Santos &amp; D. M. Takiya" country="Peru" elevation="633" latitude="-13.2175" location="Cusco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.727776" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673D25F8E8FD83FB7B" bold="true" box="[514,626,1158,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<typeStatus id="54BC885DBD17EF673D25F8E8FD9CFB7B" box="[514,621,1158,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
“
<collectingCountry id="F310766FBD17EF673DA1F8E8FD31FB7B" box="[646,704,1158,1184]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Peru</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C3F81DBD17EF673DEBF8E8FCE3FB7B" box="[716,786,1158,1184]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Cusco</collectingRegion>
3rd
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673C6DF8E9FBE4FB7B" box="[842,1045,1158,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Km E. Quincemil</collectorName>
\
<geoCoordinate id="EE335038BD17EF673B01F8E8FB5EFB7B" box="[1062,1199,1158,1184]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" precision="15" seconds="03" value="-13.2175">13°13’03’’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE335038BD17EF673B9FF8E8FABAFB7A" box="[1208,1355,1158,1185]" degrees="70" direction="west" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-70.727776">70°43’40’’W</geoCoordinate>
<quantity id="4CFF9B1ABD17EF673A72F8E8FA62FB7B" box="[1365,1427,1158,1184]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.33" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="633.0">
<elevation id="002AD1CCBD17EF673A72F8E8FA62FB7B" box="[1365,1427,1158,1184]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.33" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" unit="m" value="633.0">633m</elevation>
</quantity>
\
<date id="FFB9103FBD17EF673FB0F8C4FE87FB1F" box="[151,374,1194,1220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2012-08-20" valueMax="2012-09-01" valueMin="2012-08-20">
<collectingDate id="EFFDE9D7BD17EF673FB0F8C4FE87FB1F" box="[151,374,1194,1220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2012-08-20" valueMax="2012-09-01" valueMin="2012-08-20">20.VIII-01.IX.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, Malaise\
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673ECEF8C5FD6AFB1F" box="[489,667,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">R.R. Cavichioli</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673D81F8C4FCD7FB1F" box="[678,806,1194,1220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673C08F8C4FC21FB1F" box="[815,976,1194,1220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A.P.M. Santos</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673CD4F8C5FB75FB1F" box="[1011,1156,1194,1221]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">D.M. Takiya</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED16AE3ABD17EF673BBBF8C4FB04FB1F" box="[1180,1269,1194,1220]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">MUSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0F8A0FF02FA8F" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CA2BD17EF673FE0F8A0FB90FB33" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876422307" box="[199,1121,1230,1257]" collectingDate="2012-08-20" collectingDateMax="2012-09-01" collectingDateMin="2012-08-20" collectionCode="MUSM, DZRJ, DZUP" collectorName="Km E. Quincemil &amp; R. R. Cavichioli &amp; J. A. Rafael &amp; A. P. M. Santos &amp; D. M. Takiya" country="Peru" elevation="4" latitude="-13.2175" location="Cusco" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.727776" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0F8A0FE89FB33" bold="true" box="[199,376,1230,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<typeStatus id="54BC885DBD17EF673FE0F8A0FEB2FB33" box="[199,323,1230,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 4m
</emphasis>
, same data as the holotype (2m
<collectionCode id="ED16AE3ABD17EF673DD2F8A0FCBCFB33" box="[757,845,1230,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">MUSM</collectionCode>
, 1m
<collectionCode id="ED16AE3ABD17EF673CAEF8A1FC3EFB32" box="[905,975,1231,1257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">DZRJ</collectionCode>
, 1m
<collectionCode id="ED16AE3ABD17EF673B2CF8A0FBA8FB33" box="[1035,1113,1230,1256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CA2BD17EF673B49F8A0FA92FAD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876422305" collectingDate="2009-10-05" collectingDateMax="2009-10-19" collectingDateMin="2009-10-05" collectionCode="MNKM" collectorName="J. R. Cryan &amp; A. J. Bell" country="Bolivia" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-13.2175" location="Guanda" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-70.727776" municipality="Reserva Natural Potrerillo" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673B49F8A0FB62FB33" bold="true" box="[1134,1171,1230,1256]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">1m</emphasis>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F310766FBD17EF673B88F8A0FAF9FB33" box="[1199,1288,1230,1256]" name="Bolivia" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
: Dpto.
<collectingRegion id="49C3F81DBD17EF673A79F8A0FF3CFAD7" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
\
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDCAC85BD17EF673FF8F89DFDF8FAD7" box="[223,521,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Reserva Natural Potrerillo</collectingMunicipality>
del\
<location id="8ED86024BD17EF673D61F89CFD50FAD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87E9BD17EF673FB0FD00FD73FA47:8ED86024BD17EF673D61F89CFD50FAD7" box="[582,673,1266,1292]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Reserva Natural Potrerillo" name="Guanda" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Guanda</location>
;
<date id="FFB9103FBD17EF673D89F89CFCCFFAD6" box="[686,830,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2009-10-05" valueMax="2009-10-19" valueMin="2009-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EFFDE9D7BD17EF673D89F89CFCCFFAD6" box="[686,830,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2009-10-05" valueMax="2009-10-19" valueMin="2009-10-05">5-19.X.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 415m\ elev.;
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673CC6F89DFBABFAD7" box="[993,1114,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">J.R. Cryan</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673BA6F89CFB2FFAD7" box="[1153,1246,1266,1292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">A.J.Bell</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED16AE3ABD17EF673BDCF89CFAADFAD7" box="[1275,1372,1266,1292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">MNKM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6F3CA2BD17EF673A57F89CFF1FFA8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876422302" collectingDate="2009-11-09" collectionCode="INHS" collectorName="Coll. G. J. Svenson" country="Bolivia" latitude="-17.67135" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-63.457516" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673A57F89CFA64FAD7" bold="true" box="[1392,1429,1266,1292]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">1m</emphasis>
, ibidem, except “
<geoCoordinate id="EE335038BD17EF673E6BF978FE2BFAEB" box="[332,474,1302,1328]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="40.281" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" precision="1" value="-17.67135">S17°40.281’</geoCoordinate>
\
<geoCoordinate id="EE335038BD17EF673ECEF978FD71FAEA" box="[489,640,1302,1329]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="27.451" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" precision="1" value="-63.457516">63°27.451’W</geoCoordinate>
400m; 3-\
<date id="FFB9103FBD17EF673DD5F978FC94FAEB" box="[754,869,1302,1328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2009-11-09">
<collectingDate id="EFFDE9D7BD17EF673DD5F978FC94FAEB" box="[754,869,1302,1328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" value="2009-11-09">9.XI.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
at MV.UV lights &amp;\ gen. coll.;
<collectorName id="26F25329BD17EF673BE7F978FA63FAEB" box="[1216,1426,1302,1328]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Coll. G.J. Svenson</collectorName>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED16AE3ABD17EF673FB8F954FF17FA8F" box="[159,230,1338,1364]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34797" name="Illinois Natural History Survey" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">INHS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB836FFBD17EF673FE0F930FD73FA47" blockId="7.[151,1437,474,1437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673FE0F930FEE0FAA3" bold="true" box="[199,273,1374,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Notes.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C074D7CBD17EF673E30F930FE28FAA3" authority="Silva &amp; Gonçalves &amp; Takiya, 2024" authorityName="Silva &amp; Gonçalves &amp; Takiya" authorityYear="2024" box="[279,473,1374,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pandara" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indivisa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673E30F930FE28FAA3" box="[279,473,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">Pandara indivisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B973EAEDBD17EF673EF8F930FDC6FAA3" bold="true" box="[479,567,1374,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2405796BD17EF673EF8F930FDC6FAA3" box="[479,567,1374,1400]" pageId="7" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is easily distinguished from other species of the genus because it only has one pair of preapical processes on the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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