299 lines
28 KiB
XML
299 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.8.1.1" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7526571" approvalRequired="466" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="26" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="4" approvalRequired_for_matCits="119" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="233" approvalRequired_for_treatments="77" checkinTime="1673467281002" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng & Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2022" docId="03AE87CEBDB1FF75FC8C383FFF0EFB27" docLanguage="en" docName="megataxa.8.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Megataxa 8 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.3:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Prosoponoides longyangensis Irfan & Zhang & Peng 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="FF97FFB6BD52FF93FFA63955FFF1FF82" masterDocTitle="Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1673469776586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Irfan, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-0445-9612</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9304-1789</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Megataxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-27</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>292</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
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||
</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/megataxa.8.1.1</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2703-3090</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7526571</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CEBDB1FF75FC8C383FFF0EFB27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87CEBDB1FF75FC8C383FFF0EFB27" lastPageId="230" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="227.[810,1385,362,421]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1385,362,389]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan & Zhang & Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan & Zhang & Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[810,1151,362,389]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longyangensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1151,362,389]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Prosoponoides longyangensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1158,1248,363,389]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(ḇmAEƦ)
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<figureCitation box="[810,946,395,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 268" captionStartId="236.[136,235,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,179,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-25@236.[282,1305,179,1721]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="FIGURE 268. Prosoponoides longyangensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Habitus, ventral view C, D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527173/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Figures 268</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[957,999,395,421]" captionStart="FIGURE 269" captionStartId="237.[136,235,812,836]" captionTargetBox="[148,765,178,793]" captionTargetId="figure-18@237.[148,765,178,793]" captionTargetPageId="237" captionText="FIGURE 269. Distribution of Prosoponoides species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527175/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">269</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="227.[810,1452,458,2085]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,886,459,485]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Types.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-05-16" collectionCode="GKJ" collectorName="Ke-ji Guo" country="China" county="Lushui County" elevation="1780" latitude="26.00949" location="Ganfang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.61704" municipality="Pianma Township" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" specimenCode="GKJ007" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus box="[897,1001,459,485]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount box="[1013,1034,459,485]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1052,1263,458,485]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[1052,1147,458,484]" name="China" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion box="[1163,1259,459,485]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCounty box="[1275,1448,459,485]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Lushui County</collectingCounty>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality box="[810,1020,491,517]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Pianma Township</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CEBDB1FF75FC8C383FFF0EFB27:8ED86003BDB1FF70FBAB38BEFB81FD87" box="[1037,1136,491,517]" country="China" county="Lushui County" latitude="26.00949" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.61704" municipality="Pianma Township" name="Ganfang" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ganfang</location>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1154,1294,491,517]" degrees="26.00949" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" precision="1" value="26.00949">26.00949°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate box="[1311,1447,491,517]" degrees="98.61704" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" precision="1" value="98.61704">98.61704°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, alt.
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||
<quantity box="[852,933,523,549]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="1780.0">
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||
<elevation box="[852,933,523,549]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="1780.0">1780m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, roadside (facing forest a riace field),
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<date pageId="227" pageNumber="228" value="2005-05-16">
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<collectingDate pageId="227" pageNumber="228" value="2005-05-16">16 May 2005</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[877,986,555,581]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Ke-ji Guo</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<specimenCode box="[1044,1143,555,581]" collectionCode="GKJ" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">GKJ007</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2005-06-01" collectionCode="GKJ" collectorName="Heng-mei Yan & Ke-ji Guo" country="China" county="Longyang County" elevation="700" latitude="24.841" location="Bawan Township" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.8914" municipality="Baihua Village" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" specimenCode="GKJ035" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1159,1288,555,581]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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||
<typeStatus box="[1159,1283,555,581]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<specimenCount box="[1292,1327,555,581]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Longyang County</collectingCounty>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CEBDB1FF75FC8C383FFF0EFB27:8ED86003BDB1FF70FC2C3B1EFBA3FDE7" box="[906,1106,587,613]" country="China" county="Longyang County" latitude="24.841" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.8914" municipality="Baihua Village" name="Bawan Township" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Yunnan">Bawan Township</location>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CEBDB1FF75FC8C383FFF0EFB27:8ED86003BDB1FF70FBF93B1EFB24FDE7" box="[1119,1237,587,613]" country="China" county="Longyang County" latitude="24.841" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.8914" municipality="Baihua Village" name="Ganlin He" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ganlin He</location>
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at
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1276,1448,587,613]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Baihua Village</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[810,946,619,645]" degrees="24.84100" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" precision="1" value="24.841">24.84100ºN</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<geoCoordinate box="[965,1098,619,645]" degrees="98.89140" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" precision="1" value="98.8914">98.89140ºE</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity box="[1117,1184,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="700.0">
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||
<elevation box="[1117,1184,619,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" unit="m" value="700.0">700m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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, beating vegetation,
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<date pageId="227" pageNumber="228" value="2005-06-01">
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<collectingDate pageId="227" pageNumber="228" value="2005-06-01">1 June 2005</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[938,1100,651,677]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Heng-mei Yan</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName box="[1154,1267,651,677]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Ke-ji Guo</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<specimenCode box="[1330,1429,651,678]" collectionCode="GKJ" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">GKJ035</specimenCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="227.[810,1452,458,2085]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,992,683,709]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This epithet derives from the
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<typeStatus box="[1403,1451,683,709]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="227.[810,1452,458,2085]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,980,746,772]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The new species resembles
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<taxonomicName authority="(Chen, 1991)" baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Prosoponoides sinensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Chen, Y. F." box="[911,1039,779,805]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" pagination="163 - 168" refId="ref86776" refString="Chen, Y. F. (1991) Two new species and two new records of linyphiid spiders from China (Arneae [sic], Linyphiidae) Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 16, 163 - 168." type="journal article" year="1991">Chen, 1991</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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in having similar spermathecae (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 268" captionStartId="236.[136,235,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,179,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-25@236.[282,1305,179,1721]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="FIGURE 268. Prosoponoides longyangensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Habitus, ventral view C, D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527173/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig. 268E</figureCitation>
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||
;
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<figureCitation box="[882,995,811,838]" captionStart="FIGURE 275" captionStartId="243.[136,235,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[221,1371,180,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-17@243.[216,1372,178,1753]" captionTargetPageId="243" captionText="FIGURE 275. Prosoponoides sinensis (Chen, 1991), male palp. A prolateral view B retrolateral view C dorsal view D ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527187/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig. 275C</figureCitation>
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||
), but can be distinguished by the entrance grooves with three and half coils in
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<taxonomicName authority="Irfan & Zhang & Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan & Zhang & Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[1221,1409,843,869]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longyangensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis box="[1221,1409,843,869]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">P. longyangensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="227" pageNumber="228" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[877,995,875,901]" captionStart="FIGURE 268" captionStartId="236.[136,235,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,179,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-25@236.[282,1305,179,1721]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="FIGURE 268. Prosoponoides longyangensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Habitus, ventral view C, D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527173/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig. 268E</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas with two and half coils in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">P. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[918,1041,907,934]" captionStart="FIGURE 275" captionStartId="243.[136,235,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[221,1371,180,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-17@243.[216,1372,178,1753]" captionTargetPageId="243" captionText="FIGURE 275. Prosoponoides sinensis (Chen, 1991), male palp. A prolateral view B retrolateral view C dorsal view D ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527187/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig. 275C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The parmula tongue-shaped in
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan & Zhang & Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan & Zhang & Peng" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longyangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">P. longyangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[976,1065,939,965]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[976,1065,939,965]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1079,1226,939,965]" captionStart="FIGURE 268" captionStartId="236.[136,235,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,179,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-25@236.[282,1305,179,1721]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="FIGURE 268. Prosoponoides longyangensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Habitus, ventral view C, D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527173/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig. 268C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
), whereas triangular in
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Chen" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[838,955,972,997]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
||
<emphasis box="[838,955,972,997]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">P. sinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[970,1122,971,998]" captionStart="FIGURE 275" captionStartId="243.[136,235,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[221,1371,180,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-17@243.[216,1372,178,1753]" captionTargetPageId="243" captionText="FIGURE 275. Prosoponoides sinensis (Chen, 1991), male palp. A prolateral view B retrolateral view C dorsal view D ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527187/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig. 275A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="230" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="227.[810,1452,458,2085]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,1097,1002,1029]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Description. Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1112,1214,1003,1029]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1225,1374,1003,1029]" captionStart="FIGURE 268" captionStartId="236.[136,235,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,179,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-25@236.[282,1305,179,1721]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="FIGURE 268. Prosoponoides longyangensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Habitus, ventral view C, D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527173/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig. 268A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
): Total length: 2.73. Carapace 1.13 long, 0.92 wide; cephalic region slightly elevated, brown; fovea, cervical and radial grooves distinct. Clypeus 0.16 high. Sternum longer than wide,cordiform,brown,,sparsely covered with microsetae. Labium wider than long. Maxillae long, distal end broad with scopulae. Chelicerae with two promarginal and three retromarginal teeth. Eyes: AER recurved, PER straight, slightly wider than AER. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09, AME–AME 0.05, PME–PME 0.08, AME–ALE, 0.06, PME–PLE 0.08, AME–PME 0.09, ALE–ALE 0.44, PLE–PLE 0.47, ALE– PLE contiguous. Length of legs: I 4.91 (1.38, 1.46, 1.30, 0.77), II 4.45 (1.25, 1.36, 1.17, 0.67), III 2.85 (0.81, 0.86, 0.71, 0.47), IV 3.97 (1.21, 1.12, 1, 0.64). Leg formula III-IV-III. Tm I 0.48 and Tm IV 0.29. Tibial spine formula: 2-2-2-2. Abdomen 1.68 long, 1.26 wide, oval, blackish brown, with a longitudinal band followed by five chevrons extending posteriorly and densely covered with irregular white patches; ventral side light brown with one white patch near the base of spinnerets and three white patches on ventro-lateral sides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7527155" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527155/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" startId="227.[136,235,1644,1668]" targetBox="[180,733,163,1625]" targetPageId="227">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="227.[136,778,1644,1701]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,286,1644,1668]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">FIGURE 259.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan & Zhang & Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan & Zhang & Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,529,1645,1669]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[292,529,1645,1669]" italics="true" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Prosoponoides corneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[536,617,1645,1669]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[536,617,1645,1669]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female (one of paratype).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[244,292,1676,1701]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
Epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[528,546,1676,1700]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">C</emphasis>
|
||
Vulva, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="227.[810,1452,458,2085]" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">
|
||
Epigyne (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[963,1109,1707,1733]" captionStart="FIGURE 268" captionStartId="236.[136,235,1740,1764]" captionTargetBox="[282,1305,179,1720]" captionTargetId="figure-25@236.[282,1305,179,1721]" captionTargetPageId="236" captionText="FIGURE 268. Prosoponoides longyangensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Habitus, ventral view C, D Epigyne, ventral view E Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527173" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527173/files/figure.png" pageId="227" pageNumber="228">Fig.268C–E</figureCitation>
|
||
): Posteriorly with two openings of entrance grooves separated by median septum, margins curved and sclerotized. Tongue-shaped parmula extending posteriorly from the dorsal plate, with a large pit ventrally. The entrance groove opening blocked with copulatory plug (seems distal suprategular apophysis of male palp broken into both openings in this female). Vulva: longer than wide, entrance grooves started from ventral wall, with three and half coils, turning points and spermathecae present dorso-mesally on apices; spermathecae short, slightly curved; fertilization ducts long, present dorsolaterally, extending mesally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527157" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7527157" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527157/files/figure.png" pageId="228" pageNumber="229" startId="228.[136,235,1740,1764]" targetBox="[297,1290,176,1720]" targetPageId="228">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="228.[136,1451,1740,1797]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,287,1740,1764]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">FIGURE 260.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan & Zhang & Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan & Zhang & Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[293,532,1741,1765]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="228" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corneus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[293,532,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">Prosoponoides corneus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[539,627,1741,1765]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[539,623,1741,1765]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male holotype (A, B) and female paratype (C, D).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1153,1203,1740,1764]" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">A, C</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="228" pageNumber="229">B, D</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7527159" box="[136,1424,1964,1989]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527159/files/figure.png" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" startId="229.[136,235,1964,1988]" targetBox="[429,1159,168,1939]" targetPageId="229">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="229.[136,1424,1964,1989]" box="[136,1424,1964,1989]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,285,1964,1989]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">FIGURE 261.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan & Zhang & Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan & Zhang & Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,643,1965,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongshaofangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[292,643,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">Prosoponoides dongshaofangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[650,730,1965,1989]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[650,730,1965,1989]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[920,968,1964,1989]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
Epigyne, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1203,1221,1964,1988]" pageId="229" pageNumber="230">C</emphasis>
|
||
Vulva, dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527161" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7527161" box="[136,1406,972,997]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527161/files/figure.png" pageId="230" pageNumber="231" startId="230.[136,235,972,996]" targetBox="[151,1436,170,953]" targetPageId="230">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="230.[136,1406,972,997]" box="[136,1406,972,997]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,285,972,997]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 262.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan & Zhang & Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan & Zhang & Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,643,973,997]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="230" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongshaofangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[292,643,973,997]" italics="true" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">Prosoponoides dongshaofangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[650,730,973,997]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[650,730,973,997]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[920,938,972,996]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">A</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1160,1177,973,997]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">B</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="230.[136,778,1099,1189]" box="[184,377,1099,1125]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,252,1099,1125]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="230" pageNumber="231" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="230.[136,778,1099,1189]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,338,1130,1156]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[631,679,1131,1157]" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[144,243,1163,1189]" captionStart="FIGURE 269" captionStartId="237.[136,235,812,836]" captionTargetBox="[148,765,178,793]" captionTargetId="figure-18@237.[148,765,178,793]" captionTargetPageId="237" captionText="FIGURE 269. Distribution of Prosoponoides species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527175" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527175/files/figure.png" pageId="230" pageNumber="231">Fig. 269</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |