100 lines
12 KiB
XML
100 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="050D18DDBC9E23E2D75E58601ABEB55A" ID-CLB-Dataset="22829" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7fa4a4ce-5db2-4d06-adeb-db21b0574cef" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3764018" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B47DC09C-181A-4DFE-B415-770AFFC11BD3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1587671180438" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2020" docId="03AE8786FFB3D54EFF40218EFD245F84" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4766.2.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4766 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Marginaster pectinatus Perrier 1881" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="215" masterDocId="FF97FFFEFFBDD540FFD72117FFDE5D28" masterDocTitle="New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer" masterLastPageNumber="260" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="215" updateTime="1698835771181" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="77228467CCDCF86A5A1F3D023DFF5390">New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4E6C9BC62C6C3E59BD883AABE305151">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="095F3761DD62BE493F9F0F25DF042E87">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EFD1AC42BED02F33E333CC315A51DB4E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="79C4B126CF09C447AB48032EBDF2E0B6">2020-04-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="552B92A00DDD0F9415CA656829C75E85">4766</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D587B021256B677B14EA5C1832BA3F85" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4766.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AE8786FFB3D54EFF40218EFD245F84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803741" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803741" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE8786FFB3D54EFF40218EFD245F84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE8786FFB3D54EFF40218EFD245F84" lastPageNumber="215" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFB3D54EFF40218EFD8B5D9B" box="[151,597,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB83690FFB3D54EFF40218EFD8B5D9B" blockId="14.[151,597,153,216]" box="[151,597,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<heading id="D0F081FCFFB3D54EFF40218EFD8B5D9B" bold="true" box="[151,597,153,179]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFB3D54EFF40218EFD8B5D9B" ID-CoL="3Y56L" authority="Perrier 1881" authorityName="Perrier" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,597,153,179]" class="Asteroidea" family="Poraniidae" genus="Marginaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFF40218EFD8B5D9B" bold="true" box="[151,597,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFF40218EFE6E5D9B" bold="true" box="[151,432,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Marginaster pectinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF964B61FFB3D54EFE6F218EFD8B5D9B" author="Perrier, E." box="[440,597,153,179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref31209" refString="Perrier, E. (1881) Report on the Results of dredging in the Gulf of Mexico and in the Caribbean Sea, 1877 - 79, by the United States Coastal Survey Steamer Blake. 14. Description sommaire des especes nouvelles d'Asteries. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 9, 1 - 31." type="journal article" year="1881">Perrier 1881</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFB3D54EFF4021AAFED65DF0" box="[151,264,189,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB83690FFB3D54EFF4021AAFED65DF0" blockId="14.[151,597,153,216]" box="[151,264,189,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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<figureCitation id="133C2A15FFB3D54EFF4021AAFED65DF0" box="[151,264,189,216]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,189,1917]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[173,1414,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 5. Poraniidae. A. Chondraster grandis on Acanthogorgia sp. “Unnamed canyon”,611 m. B. Marginaster pectinatus. Cape Fear, 373 m. C. Poraniomorpha abyssicola. Blake Ridge, 3403 m. D. and E. Chondraster grandis on Lophelia pertusa. Richardson Ridge, 781 m." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764028" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764028/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31D651BFFB3D54EFF402012FD245F84" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB83690FFB3D54EFF402012FB195C6C" blockId="14.[151,1437,261,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">This species was recognized based on its weakly stellate shape, marginal plate series and surface spination. This represents the first report of this species alive and apparently feeding on a hexactinellid sponge.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB83690FFB3D54EFF10205AFB4D5F33" blockId="14.[151,1437,261,540]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">
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Some doubt has long been applied to the status of
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFB3D54EFCDB2059FC495C4F" box="[780,919,334,359]" class="Asteroidea" family="Poraniidae" genus="Marginaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFCDB2059FC495C4F" box="[780,919,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Marginaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which has been considered as either a small adult poraniid or the juvenile form of an unknown adult poraniid (summary in Mah & Foltz 2012). The latter hypothesis has been difficult to confirm owing to the apparent absence of observed adult poraniid taxon co-occurring in the same region as
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFB3D54EFE5D20ADFDCB5CFB" box="[394,533,442,467]" class="Asteroidea" family="Poraniidae" genus="Marginaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFE5D20ADFDCB5CFB" box="[394,533,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Marginaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFB3D54EFD8720ADFCCD5CFB" baseAuthorityName="O. F. Müller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[592,787,441,467]" class="Asteroidea" family="Poraniidae" genus="Porania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pulvillus">
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFD8720ADFCCD5CFB" box="[592,787,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Porania pulvillus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has not previously been observed this far south and could suggest a possible taxon for testing the latter hypothesis to verify
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFB3D54EFCAD20C9FBDB5CDF" box="[890,1029,478,503]" class="Asteroidea" family="Poraniidae" genus="Marginaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFCAD20C9FBDB5CDF" box="[890,1029,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Marginaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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’s identity. Identification of this species has been made under the assumption of the former notion that
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<taxonomicName id="4C074D13FFB3D54EFC512315FBCF5F33" box="[902,1041,514,539]" class="Asteroidea" family="Poraniidae" genus="Marginaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="14" pageNumber="215" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFC512315FBCF5F33" box="[902,1041,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Marginaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is an adult.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B973EA82FFB3D54EFF40235DFE845F4B" box="[151,346,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Images Observed</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<collectingRegion id="49C3F872FFB3D54EFF10237AFEDF5FAF" box="[199,257,621,647]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">Cape</collectingRegion>
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Fear, Atlantic Ocean,
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,
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB83690FFB3D54EFF102386FD245F84" blockId="14.[151,826,585,684]" box="[199,762,657,684]" pageId="14" pageNumber="215">EX1806_IMG_20180624T195445Z_ROVHD.jpg</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |