plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/9E/3C/039E3C565A37FF9E9D610720E18C0B7A.xml
maintenance bc2564723d added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

261 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="23F146E33FBD48DD3F2902E079DCF0D8" ID-CLB-Dataset="22142" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.312" ID-GBIF-Dataset="561d2129-c2be-4670-9aa7-96e948247157" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3827336" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589469117322" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Groeninckx, Inge, Janssens, Steven, Smets, Erik &amp; Verstraete, Brecht" docDate="2017" docId="039E3C565A37FF9E9D610720E18C0B7A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-312.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 312" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Astiella longifimbria Groeninckx &amp; Janssens &amp; Smets &amp; Verstraete 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="FFA7442E5A2DFF829F45044FE5770F45" masterDocTitle="Description of 11 new Astiella (Spermacoceae, Rubiaceae) species endemic to Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698839704049" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="ADB365AD58B3850484843E5F6BE4402C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="31C2F5DF7BB9D1C303901157AA2FBDB7">
<mods:title id="B0485E50CF7E5B1AF13A5EF1723B6717">Description of 11 new Astiella (Spermacoceae, Rubiaceae) species endemic to Madagascar</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="44B2EEE125CA6F91CB0AD591FC13AC4A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="020AD9D07DCAE8833FC5042DB31D9FD9">
<mods:roleTerm id="F24E9848D615F729BEC492F94DBD1A24">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FFEF3A3F1E72183DEDFD36AB761E3BAC">Groeninckx, Inge</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ED5D5AC2DB4224035D26656E99688F45">Plant Conservation and Population Biology, KU Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 31, P. O. Box 2435, 3001 Leuven, Belgium. &amp; Email: inge. groeninckx @ kuleuven. be</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D8FCFD9ADB098D46F9ED6F9E8527968" type="email">inge.groeninckx@kuleuven.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="07E6138A7CEB2E6A4206E35C70DD560B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B0E8D1CC6E1D789A43B9E66A7E8DA2C0">
<mods:roleTerm id="E8A7FD5531E8E033577AE7E71B98D702">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BED24B986F8781259222EAD1A2B118EC">Janssens, Steven</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="53C7FE6C3EF18D3F19167073CE88D0BE">Botanic Garden Meise, Nieuwelaan 38, 1860 Meise, Belgium. &amp; Email: steven. janssens @ botanicgardenmeise. be</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4D26701DB496AB0E35CAEE17991739EE" type="email">steven.janssens@botanicgardenmeise.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="3BB5ECEC7A8D68BD6EA72E8B8A5B74B5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1F9C0346544F42F65911DABECB094746">
<mods:roleTerm id="0F419A22335BF02EE35FAF3B6D63B221">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8458CB5E345D98CF090B3643E34BB739">Smets, Erik</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F9E3B60E75AC65333E6F38BF861037DE">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. &amp; Email: erik. smets @ naturalis. nl</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55353B03393F526764BC7A6369C49994" type="email">erik.smets@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0B3EDC102D738F1AC222BF9F72F8F658" type="personal">
<mods:role id="12B3C4C50939BA3C4D418E4BCB2FF8F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="7ACC59B1E1853D30965E942A5D782A74">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EDAF895EBF22A38DBBF520A2F9E661A4">Verstraete, Brecht</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7CCC8092053342D923A2A9571BEA3A7F">Natural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Sølvgade 83 S, 1307 Copenhagen, Denmark. &amp; Corresponding author: brecht. verstraete @ snm. ku. dk</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D4BA51972A0BBCB52383E37E14C0F6CC" type="email">brecht.verstraete@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5D5694831D33E6686376960E886CEE21">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DA3304D076AD68C380F2EB3BC102BF68" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D6ABA6B834DFFBC16B4CB1CB5938CA57">
<mods:title id="880B0D255FB2796401A3B13724671393">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D7B8EF2860C823B9B6D9EDB007999A6C">
<mods:date id="F6455A4241D961FC633E7B70AC375366">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2FCF75094B9EE93DF6DF4AF5926E6EFB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="B926F3D1B0DCBD17729C2A080E765058">2017-04-25</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D48B177B0A68B53F69700FB9293D9BEF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FC154C916A403D134E9DABA932271227">312</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B6F44748B517D261009B1B430CE67E8F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="5E39C710C2E5611053F899D4EBA0E042">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5CCE02D58062F969DC99FA9632DC1485">40</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="65C21D0BEC778723D6FABE10B9F4B8B2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B321E53156071F77DE659E7A77FFACF4" type="CLB-Dataset">22142</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9EEA9A6BAFAE34D3103D80F8F2749D8E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.312</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CEF15949284A7F0157CED3DB6FFE3C83" type="GBIF-Dataset">561d2129-c2be-4670-9aa7-96e948247157</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BBAA5CF27864AED1E1508439073A61F2" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="913242407DDF14931DF8DF961E571D7C" type="Zenodo-Dep">3827336</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="039E3C565A37FF9E9D610720E18C0B7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3846902" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164151054" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3846902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039E3C565A37FF9E9D610720E18C0B7A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039E3C565A37FF9E9D610720E18C0B7A" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A37FF989D610720E1670CCF" box="[548,1040,879,906]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989D610720E1670CCF" blockId="26.[463,1124,879,976]" box="[548,1040,879,906]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A37FF989D610720E1670CCF" box="[548,1040,879,906]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C37F6C35A37FF989D610720E6D90CCF" ID-CoL="8WRJJ" authority="Groeninckx" authorityName="Groeninckx &amp; Janssens &amp; Smets &amp; Verstraete" authorityYear="2017" box="[548,942,879,906]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Astiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifimbria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989D610720E66B0CCF" bold="true" box="[548,796,879,906]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Astiella longifimbria</emphasis>
Groeninckx
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270EC295A37FF989CF0073FE1670CCF" box="[949,1040,880,906]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A37FF989E8A07DCE62E0C95" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989E8A07DCE1130CE8" blockId="26.[463,1124,879,976]" box="[463,1124,915,941]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">http://www.ipni.org/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77161724-1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989D9E07F9E62E0C95" blockId="26.[463,1124,879,976]" box="[731,857,950,976]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation id="130C91C55A37FF989D9E07F9E6580C95" box="[731,815,950,976]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[189,232,1854,1880]" captionTargetBox="[281,1310,272,1823]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[270,1317,265,1815]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 2. Distribution maps. A. Astiella antongilensis Groeninckx sp. nov. B. A. antsalovansis Groeninckx sp. nov. C. A. confusa Groeninckx sp. nov. D. A. deblockiae Groeninckx sp. nov. E. A. delicatula Jovet. F. A. desseinii Groeninckx sp. nov. G. A. homolleae Groeninckx sp. nov. H. A. latifolia Groeninckx sp. nov. I. A. longifimbria Groeninckx sp. nov. J. A. perrieri Groeninckx sp. nov. K. A. pulla Groeninckx sp. nov. L. A. tsaratanensis Groeninckx sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827340/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figs 2I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130C91C55A37FF989C7907F9E62E0C95" box="[828,857,950,976]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="27.[189,232,1958,1984]" captionTargetBox="[288,1286,267,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[288,1300,265,1920]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Fig. 13. Astiella longifimbria Groeninckx sp. nov. A. Habit. B. Flower. C. Open flower. D. Ovary dissected to show placentation. Drawn by Marijke Meersman. All from Humbert &amp; Capuron 25168 (P)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827363/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A37FF989FF807B7E71E0BCD" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989FF807B7E4410B57" blockId="26.[189,310,1016,1042]" box="[189,310,1016,1042]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A37FF989FF807B7E4410B57" bold="true" box="[189,310,1016,1042]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989FF807B7E4410B57" bold="true" box="[189,310,1016,1042]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989FF80069E71E0BCD" blockId="26.[189,1398,1062,1160]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C37F6C35A37FF989FF80069E4C40B05" authority="Groeninckx &amp; Janssens &amp; Smets &amp; Verstraete, 2017" authorityName="Groeninckx &amp; Janssens &amp; Smets &amp; Verstraete" authorityYear="2017" box="[189,435,1062,1088]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Astiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifimbria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989FF80069E4C40B05" box="[189,435,1062,1088]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Astiella longifimbria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270EC295A37FF989EFB0068E76E0B04" box="[446,537,1063,1089]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C37F6C35A37FF989DE10068E6350B05" authority="Groeninckx &amp; Janssens &amp; Smets &amp; Verstraete, 2017" authorityName="Groeninckx &amp; Janssens &amp; Smets &amp; Verstraete" authorityYear="2017" box="[676,834,1062,1089]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Astiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="homolleae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989DE10068E6350B05" box="[676,834,1062,1089]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">A. homolleae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270EC295A37FF989C0B0068E6DF0B04" box="[846,936,1063,1089]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in having long fimbriate stipules, but differs in having corolla lobes moderately covered with appressed trichomes (vs glabrous), and a welldeveloped corolla tube (vs reduced).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A37FF989FF800E1E6090BB2" box="[189,894,1198,1271]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989FF800E1E4330B8D" blockId="26.[189,324,1198,1224]" box="[189,324,1198,1224]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A37FF989FF800E1E4330B8D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1198,1224]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989FF800E1E4330B8D" bold="true" box="[189,324,1198,1224]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989FF80092E6090BB2" blockId="26.[189,894,1245,1271]" box="[189,894,1245,1271]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">The specific epithet refers to the long fringes of the stipules.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A37FF989FF80151E7600AB1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989FF80151E58D0A7D" blockId="26.[189,250,1310,1336]" box="[189,250,1310,1336]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A37FF989FF80151E58D0A7D" bold="true" box="[189,250,1310,1336]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989FF80151E58D0A7D" bold="true" box="[189,250,1310,1336]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<typeStatus id="548C33E25A37FF989FF80151E58D0A7D" box="[189,250,1310,1336]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989FF80102E7600AB1" blockId="26.[189,1399,1357,1524]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<collectingCountry id="F320CDD05A37FF989FF80102E4E50A22" box="[189,402,1357,1383]" name="Madagascar" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F343A25A37FF989EE30102E7D50A22" box="[422,674,1357,1383]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Mahajanga province</collectingRegion>
, Sofia region, Bealanana district, Montagnes au nord de Mangindrano (haute Maevarano) jusqu’aux sommets d’Ambohimirahavavy (partage des eaux Mahavavy-Androranga: centre-nord), clairières naturelles en forêt ombrophile sur latérite de gneiss (berges) de la Bemafo affluent de l’Androranga,
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989C4101F9E6160A94" box="[772,865,1462,1489]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FF89AB805A37FF989C2A01F9E1050A94" box="[879,1138,1462,1489]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1951-01-19" valueMax="1951-02-12" valueMin="1951-01-19">19 Jan.–12 Feb. 1951</date>
,
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989BC501F9E4710AB6" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C37F6C35A37FF989BC501F9E19F0A95" authority="Capuron" authorityName="Wahl &amp; Sime" authorityYear="2002" box="[1152,1256,1462,1488]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Humbert" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Humbert</taxonomicName>
&amp; Capuron 25168
</emphasis>
(holo-:
<collectionCode id="ED2615855A37FF989E200195E40F0AB1" box="[357,376,1498,1524]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
; iso-:
<collectionCode id="ED2615855A37FF989E850195E49D0AB1" box="[448,490,1498,1524]" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2615855A37FF989EB30195E77D0AB1" box="[502,522,1498,1524]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A37FF9E9FF80254E7A50DC0" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF989FF80254E4390970" blockId="26.[189,334,1563,1589]" box="[189,334,1563,1589]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A37FF989FF80254E4390970" bold="true" box="[189,334,1563,1589]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94351525A37FF989FF80254E4390970" bold="true" box="[189,334,1563,1589]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A37FF9E9FF80206E7A50DC0" blockId="26.[189,1399,1609,2023]" lastBlockId="28.[189,1399,267,645]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
Herb, up to
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989E000206E4FB0921" box="[325,396,1609,1636]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
tall, rooting at the basal nodes; young stems quadrangular in cross section, lanate, with reddish brown multicellular trichomes up to
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989D800222E67E09C2" box="[709,777,1645,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, older stems glabrous. Stipule base
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989BA20222E00009C2" box="[1255,1399,1644,1671]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 mm</quantity>
long, moderately covered with reddish brown appressed trichomes; fimbriae 2–4, 4–
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989B8A02DFE04709EF" box="[1231,1328,1680,1707]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
long, beset with reddish brown trichomes. Leaves petiolate; petioles
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989CE502FCE150098B" box="[928,1063,1715,1742]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="11.5" valueMin="3.0">3–11.5 mm</quantity>
long, lanate; blades ovate to elliptic, 12–50 ×
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989ECD0299E76209B4" box="[392,533,1750,1777]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.425" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.55" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="14.25" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="5.5">5.5–23 mm</quantity>
, sparsely covered with appressed trichomes up to
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989B120299E1D809B4" box="[1111,1199,1750,1777]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long particularly on the midvein and in between the secondary veins above, sparsely covered with appressed trichomes up to
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989E440353E42B0872" box="[257,348,1820,1847]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long particularly on the midvein and on the secondary veins below; base attenuate; apex acute or obtuse; margin revolute when dry, densely ciliolate; midvein prominent below; secondary veins 3–7 on each side of the midvein, prominent below; intersecondaries invisible. Inflorescences terminal, compound dichasia, several-flowered; peduncle
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989C2B03C9E68B08E4" box="[878,1020,1926,1953]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="2.25" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="13.75" valueMax="22.5" valueMin="5.0">5–22.5 mm</quantity>
long, with indumentum similar to the stems. Pedicels
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A37FF989E9303E6E7130881" box="[470,612,1961,1988]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–11 mm</quantity>
long, with indumentum similar to the stems. Flowers probably heterostylous (only flowers with anthers exserted and style included have been observed). Calyx green; tube reduced; lobes 4, narrowly ovate, 3.5–4.2 ×
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9DB80544E6E50E63" box="[765,914,267,294]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
, densely pubescent. Corolla white or pale blue; tube funnel-shaped,
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9EA80561E7F60E0C" box="[493,641,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9D8F0561E62A0E0C" box="[714,861,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
wide at the base,
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9B6A0560E1DE0E0C" box="[1071,1193,303,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2 mm</quantity>
wide at the apex, moderately covered with appressed trichomes outside, densely covered with spreading trichomes inside; lobes 4, ovate, 2–4.5 ×
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9E98053AE7050ECA" box="[477,626,373,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.3 mm</quantity>
, moderately covered with appressed trichomes outside, glabrous inside except for a ring of trichomes at the base. Stamens inserted near the base of the corolla lobes in presumed brevistylous flowers and exserted for
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9DAA05F4E61B0E93" box="[751,876,443,470]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3 mm</quantity>
beyond the corolla throat. Anthers ellipsoid,
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9FF80590E4270EBC" box="[189,336,479,505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.55" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.8 mm</quantity>
long; filaments dorsifixed,
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9DDF0591E6580EBC" box="[666,815,478,505]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.3 mm</quantity>
long. Pollen unknown. Ovary 2-locular, broadly obpyramidal, 1–1.2 ×
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9E8D064DE7650D59" box="[456,530,514,540]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, densely covered with spreading trichomes up to
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9B2C064DE1B20D59" box="[1129,1221,514,540]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
long; placenta attached above the middle of the septum, stalked, elongated, bearing numerous ovules per locule. Style ca
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9E630607E41B0D26" box="[294,364,584,611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long and included in presumed brevistylous flowers; stigma bilobed, lobes ca
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9A5E0607E0000D26" box="[1307,1399,584,611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
long, papillate. Capsules and seeds unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF48DDC85A36FF999FF803E9E02A08A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3827363" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3827363" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3827363/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" startId="27.[189,232,1958,1984]" targetBox="[288,1286,267,1920]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A36FF999FF803E9E02A08A1" blockId="27.[189,1398,1958,2020]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B94351525A36FF999FF803E9E46D0884" bold="true" box="[189,282,1958,1985]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C37F6C35A36FF999E6603E8E7DF0884" authority="Groeninckx" authorityName="Groeninckx &amp; Janssens &amp; Smets &amp; Verstraete" authorityYear="2017" box="[291,680,1959,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Astiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longifimbria" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94351525A36FF999E6603E8E7610884" box="[291,534,1959,1985]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Astiella longifimbria</emphasis>
Groeninckx
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A270EC295A36FF999DF403E8E67B0884" box="[689,780,1959,1985]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="B94351525A36FF999C5603E9E65F0885" bold="true" box="[787,808,1958,1984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">A</emphasis>
. Habit.
<emphasis id="B94351525A36FF999CCC03E8E6EA0884" bold="true" box="[905,925,1959,1985]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">B</emphasis>
. Flower.
<emphasis id="B94351525A36FF999B4B03E9E1540885" bold="true" box="[1038,1059,1958,1984]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
. Open flower.
<emphasis id="B94351525A36FF999B9103E8E19E0884" bold="true" box="[1236,1257,1959,1985]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">D</emphasis>
. Ovary dissected to show placentation. Drawn by Marijke Meersman. All from
<emphasis id="B94351525A36FF999CA00385E05D08A1" box="[997,1322,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C37F6C35A36FF999CA00385E13A08A1" authority="Capuron" authorityName="Wahl &amp; Sime" authorityYear="2002" box="[997,1101,1994,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Humbert" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Humbert</taxonomicName>
&amp; Capuron 25168
</emphasis>
(P).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A31FF9E9FF806E2E16F0DB0" box="[189,1048,685,758]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A31FF9E9FF806E2E4210D82" blockId="28.[189,342,685,711]" box="[189,342,685,711]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A31FF9E9FF806E2E4210D82" bold="true" box="[189,342,685,711]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94351525A31FF9E9FF806E2E4210D82" bold="true" box="[189,342,685,711]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A31FF9E9FF80693E16F0DB0" blockId="28.[189,1048,731,758]" box="[189,1048,731,758]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
NW
<collectingCountry id="F320CDD05A31FF9E9FB00694E4FF0DB0" box="[245,392,731,757]" name="Madagascar" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49F343A25A31FF9E9ED70694E7FD0DB0" box="[402,650,731,757]" country="Madagascar" name="Mahajanga" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mahajanga province</collectingRegion>
, Sofia region, Bealanana district.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A31FF9E9FF80752E65E0C20" box="[189,809,797,870]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A31FF9E9FF80752E46A0C72" blockId="28.[189,285,797,823]" box="[189,285,797,823]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A31FF9E9FF80752E46A0C72" bold="true" box="[189,285,797,823]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94351525A31FF9E9FF80752E46A0C72" bold="true" box="[189,285,797,823]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Habitat</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A31FF9E9FF80704E65E0C20" blockId="28.[189,809,843,870]" box="[189,809,843,870]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Humid forest; laterite substrate; at
<quantity id="4CCF20A55A31FF9E9D100704E7D90C23" box="[597,686,843,870]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1900.0">1900 m</quantity>
elevation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32DDECB5A31FF9E9FF807C2E18C0B7A" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8B888D405A31FF9E9FF807C2E4C20CE2" blockId="28.[189,437,909,935]" box="[189,437,909,935]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="D0C03A2C5A31FF9E9FF807C2E4C20CE2" bold="true" box="[189,437,909,935]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B94351525A31FF9E9FF807C2E4C20CE2" bold="true" box="[189,437,909,935]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Conservation status</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B888D405A31FF9E9FF807F3E18C0B7A" blockId="28.[189,1399,955,1088]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Known from only one locality. Given its apparent rarity and following the recommendation of
<bibRefCitation id="EFA6F0B15A31FF9E9FF80791E4910CBC" author="Callmander M. W. &amp; Schatz G. E. &amp; Lowry P. P." box="[189,486,990,1017]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" pagination="1047 - 1050" refId="ref18813" refString="Callmander M. W., Schatz G. E. &amp; Lowry P. P. 2005. IUCN Red List assessment and the global strategy for plant conservation: taxonomists must act now. Taxon 54: 1047 - 1050." type="journal article" year="2005">
Callmander
<emphasis id="B94351525A31FF9E9E140790E4F90CBD" box="[337,398,990,1016]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">et al.</emphasis>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
to avoid the Data Deficient category, we consider the species as vulnerable (VU D2) based on its restricted area of occupancy (D2) and the high human pressure present in the entire area resulting in a general decline of suitable habitats (humid forest) for the species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink