107 lines
13 KiB
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107 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="CA90F45C849F00DB5E082759CE4F4BFA" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4175.2.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4175.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d7cbc23a-7a4c-4616-83fd-059fb458f7b6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="257286" ID-ZooBank="B264C215-000D-42C5-8AC9-B801872CD182" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1476339245459" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mah, Christopher L." docDate="2016" docId="953787B9FF99FFFE5CF0FCF180F7FAA7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4175.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4175 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nymphaster Sladen 1889" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="123" masterDocId="690EFFC1FF8FFFE85C67FF96857BFFB8" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea (> 1000 m) Goniasteridae (Valvatida; Asteroidea) from the North Pacific, including an overview of Sibogaster, Bathyceramaster n. gen. and three new species" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1698389676701" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B365DA664FD22DDFA50B0C1AF4BEB040">
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<mods:title id="A8AD32CCFFA953FC6158BA4A6CDE3829">Deep-sea (> 1000 m) Goniasteridae (Valvatida; Asteroidea) from the North Pacific, including an overview of Sibogaster, Bathyceramaster n. gen. and three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E53384822E1528E51513675EC0369230" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1A4441ADA2543F9E1D6861B948091714">Mah, Christopher L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BB4A1B3B53CC6CBA040EE52A0E58CCD8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7F72479C621307BF89F97BFBBCB6AB42">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="31550408E4B0FDB989FDCE518B6F69CA">
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<mods:date id="52F4CAEF9E810886E33FDBCE60BE336D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="4B3BE5C3B5E411E5840D32827814419D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="74A28F7C73A187F3528A3C145D0020DA">4175</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="03756ED72D5E9CC0C2F9A591EFD3D471" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="651803A24295AE8621CF24EEF02ACF6D">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="72F6F6EA4166B01772797FD7C91D3978">101</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="322DD73BB468E1AFC68AAB20F0687369">141</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="9069E32B1F5843DC57372399B0E0AE2F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4EB680FF02D561775763FD784792F42B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4175.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5414EC9803A66BEB1B03D602128A1F25" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="953787B9FF99FFFE5CF0FCF180F7FAA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6055250" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124996939" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6055250" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953787B9FF99FFFE5CF0FCF180F7FAA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/953787B9FF99FFFE5CF0FCF180F7FAA7" lastPageNumber="123" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<subSubSection id="55846524FF99FFFE5CF0FCF186F1FBBA" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1D2136AFFF99FFFE5CF0FCF184B4FC3A" blockId="22.[151,463,871,898]" box="[151,463,871,898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<heading id="466981C3FF99FFFE5CF0FCF184B4FC3A" bold="true" box="[151,463,871,898]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF99FFFE5CF0FCF184B4FC3A" ID-CoL="7PMSM" authority="Sladen, 1889" authorityName="Sladen" authorityYear="1889" box="[151,463,871,898]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Nymphaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5CF0FCF184B4FC3A" bold="true" box="[151,463,871,898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5CF0FCF18452FC39" bold="true" box="[151,297,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Nymphaster</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5D56FCFE84B4FC3A" author="Sladen" box="[305,463,872,898]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Sladen, W. P. (1889) Asteroidea. Report of the Scientific Results of H. M. S. Challenger, 30, 1 - 893." type="journal article" year="1889">Sladen, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1D2136AFFF99FFFE5CF0FC3886F1FBBA" blockId="22.[151,1436,942,1026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5CF0FC388463FC7C" author="Sladen" box="[151,280,942,964]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Sladen, W. P. (1885) Asteroidea. In: Thomson, C. W. & Murray, J. (Eds.), Report of the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Narrative, 1 (2), pp. 607 - 61." type="journal article" year="1885">Sladen 1885</bibRefCitation>
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: 612 (
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5D32FC268498FC7C" box="[341,483,942,965]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">nomen nudum</emphasis>
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; diagnosed but no species named); 1889: 294;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5FDCFC38814CFC7C" author="Fisher" box="[955,1079,942,964]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1917) Notes on Asteroidea. Annals of the Magazine of Natural History, 20 (8), 166 - 172." type="journal article" year="1917">Fisher 1917</bibRefCitation>
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: 167; 1919: 261;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5882FC388586FC5B" author="Spencer" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Spencer, W. K. & Wright, C. W. (1966) Asterozoans, Part U: Echinodermata In: Moore, R. C (Ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, 3 (1), U 4 - U 107." type="journal article" year="1966">Spencer & Wright 1966</bibRefCitation>
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: U62; Halpern 1970: 222; 1970: 88; Downey in
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5E8FFC5B86A8FC5B" author="Clark" box="[744,979,973,995]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London." type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 253 (as
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF99FFFE584BFC5B81DDFC5B" box="[1068,1190,973,995]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Nymphaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE584BFC5B81DDFC5B" box="[1068,1190,973,995]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Nymphaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5CF0FC7A8463FBBA" author="Perrier" box="[151,280,1004,1026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Perrier, E. (1885) Note preliminaire sur les echinodermes, recueilles par Travailleur et Talisman. Nouvelles Archives des Missions Scientifiques et. Litteaires, Choix de Rapports et Instructions, ser. 2, 6, 1 - 154." type="journal article" year="1885">Perrier 1885</bibRefCitation>
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: 39; 1894: 365;
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5DDBFC7A8731FBBA" author="Koehler" box="[444,586,1004,1026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) An account of the deep-sea Asteroidea collected by the Royal Indian Marine Survey Ship Investigator. Echinoderma of the Indian Museum, Part 5, 115 - 131." type="book chapter" year="1909">Koehler 1909</bibRefCitation>
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: 54 (Non
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF99FFFE5EC9FC7B86F8FBBA" authority="Gray 1866" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1866" box="[686,899,1004,1026]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Dorigona" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5EC9FC7B866AFBBA" box="[686,785,1005,1026]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Dorigona</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5F71FC7A86F8FBBA" author="Gray" box="[790,899,1004,1026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Gray, J. E. (1866) Synopsis of the Species of Starfish in the British Museum. iv. + 17 pp. London." type="book" year="1866">Gray 1866</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="55846524FF99FFFE5CF0FBB880F7FAA7" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="1D2136AFFF99FFFE5CF0FBB880F7FAA7" blockId="22.[151,1436,1070,1311]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5CF0FBB88464FBFF" bold="true" box="[151,287,1070,1095]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Comments.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF99FFFE5D4DFBB884CAFBFF" box="[298,433,1070,1095]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Nymphaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5D4DFBB884CAFBFF" box="[298,433,1070,1095]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Nymphaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a widely occurring goniasterid, including 16 species, present on shelf and bathyal settings in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. Only one species,
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF99FFFE5FFEFBC28161FBD3" box="[921,1050,1108,1131]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Nymphaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="arenatus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5FFEFBC28161FBD3" box="[921,1050,1108,1131]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">N. arenatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from the Atlantic (
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE593BFBC48420FB37" author="Clark" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London." type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey 1992</bibRefCitation>
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). However, when one accounts for the disproportionate amount of taxonomic work which has been devoted to Atlantic asteroids (e.g,
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5E06FB0D867FFB0B" author="Downey" box="[609,772,1179,1203]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Downey, M. E. (1973) Starfishes from the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 126, 1 - 158." type="journal article" year="1973">Downey 1973</bibRefCitation>
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, Halpern 1970, etc.) versus the relatively few accounts of Indo-Pacific taxa (
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE5D0BFB28848CFB6F" author="Fisher" box="[364,503,1214,1239]" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Fisher, W. K. (1919) Starfishes of the Philippine seas and adjacent waters. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 3 (100), 1 - 547. 156 pls" type="journal article" year="1919">Fisher 1919</bibRefCitation>
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) as well as the large number of synonyms of the Atlantic
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF99FFFE58C2FB298439FB43" authority="Clark & Downey 1992" authorityName="Clark & Downey" authorityYear="1992" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Nymphaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="arenatus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE58C2FB298051FB6E" box="[1189,1322,1215,1238]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">N. arenatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="790F4B5EFF99FFFE595BFB288442FB43" author="Clark" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Chapman and Hall, London." type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey 1992</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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it seems likely that this number does not accurately mirror true diversity within the group. An overview of all species will be needed before an accurate accounting of all
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<taxonomicName id="DA9E4D2CFF99FFFE5F86FA908113FAA7" box="[993,1128,1286,1311]" class="Asteroidea" family="Goniasteridae" genus="Nymphaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="22" pageNumber="123" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="2FEAEABDFF99FFFE5F86FA908113FAA7" box="[993,1128,1286,1311]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="123">Nymphaster</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species can be attempted.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |