treatments-xml/data/1D/6F/B7/1D6FB737FF85FFB4FF2FFBB450D4F9B5.xml

<document id="39C9555443339869962D2ECB6E24C80C" ID-CLB-Dataset="46415" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.204428" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b27a74a0-2042-4720-839a-c5176cb48a38" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="204428" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460385671311" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bellis, Glenn &amp; Dyce, Alan" docDate="2011" docId="1D6FB737FF85FFB4FF2FFBB450D4F9B5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03014p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3014" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Culicoides dycei Lee &amp; Reye" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="E156CF4FFF97FFA0FFB8FFEA5414FFA8" masterDocTitle="Marksomyia, a new subgenus of Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from the Australasian biogeographic region with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698297491458" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="01BA3AAC308E39DC22DE5A8D42B377E4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CF89D65A9C498C0E4ADF22FF13920B1D">
<mods:title id="A686C0C9E083AE5915216091DA78E7FB">Marksomyia, a new subgenus of Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from the Australasian biogeographic region with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="5AD8E03E3840D2420B8093D4518F172B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4CF49F8DC04FB9B9957B0E5FA033A757">
<mods:roleTerm id="A1EB7E6B159F72C843E02704BA4DC051">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DE2D19CFC1368EA672B6AEFF3B145FF3">Bellis, Glenn</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="21924B4EBD212C4653D1221C133F38DA" type="personal">
<mods:role id="84CD467AA11750CE89D8980499F63199">
<mods:roleTerm id="419BAB9070B9328AF8A651146F00910B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="604C5F1398854D475550D58B2406FADE">Dyce, Alan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9E82961B620951394D4001E7D1EFFD8E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="243AEF760AD83FC6D12807B496981946" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="657CA1DEB54D53DF2DB55E377682D589">
<mods:title id="4050BFE59D33A5C72158DAA84530B182">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FFCC525C55BDD4670B84ABEF06487953">
<mods:date id="6E56925359816095A728C218B0C1D0DD">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8A78DBF7E05BD0F07F633DE95CA292C9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="C2DB0BF2C25D273072A1E14FAB22F8C7">3014</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="D747D9042A3FAA0C25A11D9CA8306053" unit="page">
<mods:start id="9DC1640AFCF489203D1E48B87BAFE581">35</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F41BA8A127506A639215B6CAFFEEFB82">38</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="179EB11275E0832759E2F1F5BA27A0F9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7599704E367478B368A90E33C10ECC56" type="CLB-Dataset">46415</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C8F3ED0AA5E9E6DA49D0236FD4BC32BA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.204428</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0229F9501833153EE7764C504A7D9A2A" type="GBIF-Dataset">b27a74a0-2042-4720-839a-c5176cb48a38</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="08330A1DDBC81616DF2F2476764F7E0E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DA4BE2D014D143966F72A509EB1CEB41" type="Zenodo-Dep">204428</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1D6FB737FF85FFB4FF2FFBB450D4F9B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5673959" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119415368" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5673959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D6FB737FF85FFB4FF2FFBB450D4F9B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D6FB737FF85FFB4FF2FFBB450D4F9B5" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF85FFB2FF2FFBB4567DFB31" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF2FFBB455E1FBD0" blockId="18.[151,617,1118,1177]" box="[151,501,1118,1144]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="CE31B14DFF85FFB2FF2FFBB455E1FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,501,1118,1144]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF85FFB2FF2FFBB455E1FBD0" ID-CoL="32CGL" authority="Lee &amp; Reye" authorityName="Lee &amp; Reye" box="[151,501,1118,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF2FFBB455E1FBD0" bold="true" box="[151,501,1118,1144]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF2FFBB4554FFBD0" bold="true" box="[151,347,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Culicoides dycei</emphasis>
Lee &amp; Reye
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF2FFB6B567DFB31" blockId="18.[151,617,1118,1177]" box="[151,617,1153,1177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
(
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FF27FB6B54F3FB31" box="[159,231,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,218,1321]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1378]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Eye separation of female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 1. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye. 2. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 3. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 4. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 5. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 6. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204429/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Figs 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FF4BFB6B5505FB31" box="[243,273,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[195,1309,231,1843]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 7. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, mandibular teeth and palp. 8. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga, mandibular teeth and palp. 9. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., mandibular teeth and palp. 10. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., mandibular teeth and palp. 11. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye, mandibular teeth and palp. 12. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye, mandibular teeth and palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204430/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">12</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FEA5FB6B5571FB31" box="[285,357,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1104,1127]" captionTargetBox="[202,1435,214,1036]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1083]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Antennae of female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 13. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, antennal segment 6 and antenna. 14. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 15. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 16. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 17. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 18. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204431/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">13, 18</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FEC9FB6B559BFB31" box="[369,399,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 24" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[187,1404,215,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 24. Female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species 19. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, legs and tibial comb. 20. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga, legs and tibial comb. 21. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., legs and tibial comb. 22. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., legs and tibial comb. 23. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye, legs and tibial comb. 24. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye, legs and tibial comb." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204432/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">24</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FE23FB6B55ADFB31" box="[411,441,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 25 – 32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1616,1639]" captionTargetBox="[160,1418,200,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,178,1608]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 25 – 32. Wings of female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 25. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye. 26. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, rare aberrant wing pattern. 27. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 28. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 29. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 30. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 31.. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye 32. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye, rare aberrant wing pattern." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204433/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">31</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FE7DFB6B55F7FB31" box="[453,483,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 38" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[186,1399,217,1834]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 38. Female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 33. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, spermathecae and genital sclerotisation. 34. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga, spermathecae and genital sclerotisation. 35. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., spermathecae and genital sclerotisation. 36. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., spermathecae and genital sclerotisation. 37. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye, spermathecae and genital sclerotisation. 38. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye, spermathecae and genital sclerotisation." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204434/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">38</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FE57FB6B5619FB31" box="[495,525,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 44" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1151,1174]" captionTargetBox="[193,1391,223,1085]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1130]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 44. Antennae of male Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. Plume aristae are not shown although attachment bases are indicated where present. 39. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye. 40. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 41. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 42. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 43. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 44. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204435/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">44</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FDA1FB6B5623FB31" box="[537,567,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 50" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[299,1291,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[298,1292,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 50. Male Culicoides (Marksomyia) species 45. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 46. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 47. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 48. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 49. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 50. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204436/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">50</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FDFBFB6B5674FB31" box="[579,608,1153,1177]" captionStart="FIGURES 51 – 56" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1155,1178]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,200,1083]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1134]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 51 – 56. Wings of male Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 51. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye. 52. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 53. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 54. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 55. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 56. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204437/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">56</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF85FFB2FF2FFB285638FB70" box="[151,556,1218,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF2FFB285638FB70" blockId="18.[151,556,1218,1240]" box="[151,556,1218,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B5D6210FFF85FFB2FF2FFB285638FB70" box="[151,556,1218,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF85FFB2FF2FFB285638FB70" ID-CoL="32CGL" authority="Lee &amp; Reye 1953: 390" authorityName="Lee &amp; Reye" authorityPageNumber="390" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,556,1218,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF2FFB28552BFB70" box="[151,319,1218,1240]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Culicoides dycei</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="14672030FF85FFB2FEFDFB295638FB70" author="Lee" box="[325,556,1218,1240]" page="390" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" year="1953">
<bibRefCitation id="F1577BD0FF85FFB2FEFDFB2955E8FB70" author="Lee" box="[325,508,1218,1240]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" refString="Lee, D. J. &amp; Reye, E. J. (1953) Australasian Ceratopogonidae (Diptera, Nematocera). Part VI. Australian species of Culicoides. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of NSW, 77, 369 - 394." type="journal article" year="1953">Lee &amp; Reye 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 390
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF85FFB2FF2FFAEE504CFA0E" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF2FFAEE502AFA96" blockId="18.[151,1436,1283,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF2FFAEE55D1FAB4" bold="true" box="[151,453,1283,1308]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="4A7DB883FF85FFB2FF2FFAEE54C6FAB4" box="[151,210,1284,1308]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="4A7DB883FF85FFB2FE77FAE95623FAB3" box="[463,567,1283,1307]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female, 
<collectingCountry id="EDD146B1FF85FFB2FD27FAE9571DFAB3" box="[671,777,1283,1307]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Australia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FCAFFAE95742FAB3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[791,854,1283,1307]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">NSW</collectionCode>
, Moree, AL Dyce (
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FB82FAE95091FAB3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1082,1157,1283,1307]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">ANIC</collectionCode>
); Allotype same data as 
<typeStatus id="4A7DB883FF85FFB2FF2FFACC54EDFA96" box="[151,249,1318,1342]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FEBFFACC5546FA96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[263,338,1318,1342]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">ANIC</collectionCode>
); 
<typeStatus id="4A7DB883FF85FFB2FEDEFACD55C2FA97" box="[358,470,1319,1343]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, same data as 
<typeStatus id="4A7DB883FF85FFB2FDCDFACC56C3FA96" box="[629,727,1318,1342]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FD5EFACC5754FA96" box="[742,832,1318,1342]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FCF3FACC57AEFA96" box="[843,954,1318,1342]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="female">9 females</specimenCount>
, all 
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FC51FACC5027FA96" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1001,1075,1318,1342]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">ANIC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF7DFAA3504CFA0E" blockId="18.[151,1436,1283,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF7DFAA356F2FAC9" bold="true" box="[197,742,1352,1377]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
Non-type material examined. 
<collectingCountry id="EDD146B1FF85FFB2FD91FAA2568FFAC9" box="[553,667,1352,1377]" name="Australia" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Australia</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FD10FAA256F2FAC9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[680,742,1352,1377]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">NSW</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
: Moree, Light trap, 
<date id="E17820E1FF85FFB2FC73FAA3502BFAC9" box="[971,1087,1353,1377]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" value="1963-02-23">23.ii.1963</date>
, A.L. Dyce &amp; M.D. Murray (
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FA36FAA354FAFA2B" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FF40FA815544FA2B" box="[248,336,1387,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FEE3FA8155B0FA2B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[347,420,1387,1411]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">ANIC</collectionCode>
); TerryHieHie, Gravesend Rd, 
<date id="E17820E1FF85FFB2FCB3FA815791FA2B" box="[779,901,1387,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" value="1973-11-20">20.xi.1973</date>
, T.T., M.J. Muller (
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FBD3FA8150CDFA2B" box="[1131,1241,1387,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FB5BFA815128FA2B" box="[1251,1340,1387,1411]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FAFEFA815184FA2B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1350,1424,1387,1411]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">ANIC</collectionCode>
); Slab crossing, TerryHieHie, 
<date id="E17820E1FF85FFB2FE6EFA645646FA0E" box="[470,594,1422,1446]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" value="1974-03-14">14.iii.1974</date>
, bred, M.J. Muller (
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FC89FA64578BFA0E" box="[817,927,1422,1446]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="83C0CDA8FF85FFB2FC1DFA6457E8FA0E" box="[933,1020,1422,1446]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="F3D79EE4FF85FFB2FBBBFA645059FA0E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[1027,1101,1422,1446]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">ANIC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF85FFB2FF7FFA5A5028F9FB" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF7FFA5A5028F9FB" blockId="18.[151,1436,1283,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF7FFA5A5555FA61" bold="true" box="[199,321,1456,1481]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Wing with single pale spot in cell M4. Female with SCo distribution 3,(8–10),11–15, six SCh on 4– 10, two to three SCh on 11–14, five on 15; spermathecae large and sac-like, completely unsclerotised. Male with SCo distribution 3, 13–15; STl distribution 3–6; STc distribution 4–6; about six SCh on 14; apical half of parameres strongly curved laterad, ventral membrane of ninth sternite bare. Pupal abdomen with paired spines only on 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF02F9D654F0F9FC" box="[186,228,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">lpm</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FEA2F9D6555BF9FC" box="[282,335,1596,1620]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">lasm</emphasis>
, thorax tubercules lacking spines; prothoracic horn without scales.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF85FFB3FF7FF9B454FDFE0A" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="18" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF7FF9B45511F976" blockId="18.[151,1436,1283,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF7FF9B45567F9DE" bold="true" box="[199,371,1630,1654]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Female. Head.</emphasis>
Eyes bare, separated by a distance of one facet or less (
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FC50F9B45032F9DE" box="[1000,1062,1630,1654]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 6" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,218,1321]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1378]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 6. Eye separation of female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 1. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye. 2. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 3. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 4. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 5. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 6. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204429/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Fig 6</figureCitation>
), proboscis short; palpus (fig 12) brown with five segments, segment 3 expanding apically then abruptly narrowed beyond a round, shallow sensory pit with several protruding capitate sensilla. Antennal (
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FCBFF9495746F913" box="[775,850,1699,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1104,1127]" captionTargetBox="[202,1435,214,1036]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1083]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Antennae of female Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. 13. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, antennal segment 6 and antenna. 14. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 15. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 16. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 17. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 18. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204431/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Fig 18</figureCitation>
) antennomeres 4–10 barrel shaped, 11–15 cylindrical, short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF7DF903517EF8EE" blockId="18.[151,1436,1283,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF7DF9035530F8A9" bold="true" box="[197,292,1769,1793]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Thorax.</emphasis>
Legs (fig 24) dark brown with dark knees, fore &amp; mid femora pale basally and with conspicuous apical pale band, hind femora unbanded; all tibia with sub basal pale band. Wing (fig 31, 32) strongly patterned with 3 pale spots in cell R5, the two marginal spots sometimes reduced or absent (fig 32), single pale spot in cell M4.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF7DF8BA5699F823" blockId="18.[151,1436,1283,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF7DF8BA5555F8C1" bold="true" box="[197,321,1872,1897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Three developed elongate ovoid spermathecae, unsclerotised, imbricated and of similar size; ducts very short; sclerotised ring longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF85FFB2FF7FF87C55E5F85B" blockId="18.[151,1436,1283,2036]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF85FFB2FF7FF87C554CF806" bold="true" box="[199,344,1942,1966]" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Male. Head.</emphasis>
Eyes bare, palpal segment 3 with a shallow pit. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF85FFB2FC5CF87C5024F806" box="[996,1072,1942,1966]" captionStart="FIGURES 39 – 44" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1151,1174]" captionTargetBox="[193,1391,223,1085]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1130]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 39 – 44. Antennae of male Culicoides (Marksomyia) species. Plume aristae are not shown although attachment bases are indicated where present. 39. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye. 40. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga. 41. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 42. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov. 43. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye. 44. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204435/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="53">Fig 44</figureCitation>
) with single row of plume verticils on antennomeres 3–12; antennomeres 13–15 elongate subcylindrical and narrow; non-plume SCh on 3 reaching to antennal segment 6 or 7.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF7DFF7D5711FEF5" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,731]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FF7DFF7D552EFF18" bold="true" box="[197,314,151,176]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Genitalia.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="0DFD1AA4FF84FFB3FEF2FF7D5581FF07" box="[330,405,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURES 45 – 50" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1876,1899]" captionTargetBox="[299,1291,193,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[298,1292,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 45 – 50. Male Culicoides (Marksomyia) species 45. C. marksi Lee &amp; Reye, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 46. C. pseudostigmaticus Tokunaga, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 47. C. zentae Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 48. C. kayi Bellis &amp; Dyce sp. nov., hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 49. C. parvimaculatus Lee &amp; Reye, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus. 50. C. dycei Lee &amp; Reye, hypopygium, parameres and aedeagus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204436/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Fig 50</figureCitation>
) Ninth tergite with caudal margin convex. Ninth sternite with deep, U-shaped caudomedial excavation, ventral membrane without spicules. Gonocoxite rectangular, slightly longer than wide, dorsal root long and simple; ventral root short, stout and triangular. Gonostylus slender, curving gently distally to a pointed apex. Aedeagus with distal process short with a rounded mushroom-shaped expansion apically. Parameres separate, with distinctly curved basal arms angled sharply to weakly swollen stem lacking ventral lobe narrowing gradually to simple sharp-tipped distal portion curved lateroventrad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF7DFE8254FDFE0A" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,731]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FF7DFE825544FE28" bold="true" box="[197,336,360,384]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Immatures.</emphasis>
Fourth instar larvae and pupae of 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FD48FE825744FE28" box="[752,848,360,384]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FD48FE825744FE28" box="[752,848,360,384]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">C. dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described and illustrated by 
<bibRefCitation id="F1577BD0FF84FFB3FB53FE8D54F1FE0A" author="Kettle" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" refString="Kettle, D. S. &amp; Elson, M. M. (1978) The immature stages of more Australian Culicoides Latreille (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 17, 171 - 187." type="journal article" year="1978">Kettle &amp; Elson (1978)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF84FFB3FF7DFE4756AAFE6D" box="[197,702,429,454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF7DFE4756AAFE6D" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,731]" box="[197,702,429,454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FF7DFE47554AFE6E" bold="true" box="[197,350,429,454]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Distribution.</emphasis>
(fig 68) All states of 
<collectingCountry id="EDD146B1FF84FFB3FDF7FE4756ADFE6D" box="[591,697,429,453]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF84FFB3FF7FFE2556EAFDE7" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF7FFE2556EAFDE7" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,731]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FF7FFE255533FE40" bold="true" box="[199,295,463,488]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Biology.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F1577BD0FF84FFB3FE95FE2555E3FE4F" author="Debenham" box="[301,503,463,487]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" refString="Debenham, M. L. (1978) An annotated checklist and bibliography of Australasian Region Ceratopogonidae (Diptera, Nematocera). School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, University of Sydney and Commonwealth Department of Health Monograph Series. Entomology Monograph 1, xiv + 671 pp." type="book" year="1978">Debenham (1978)</bibRefCitation>
summarised the known biology of this species. Immature stages live in the margins of creeks and rivers in sand or gravel substrates, in fresh or brackish water. Pupae float on the water surface and are unable to submerge. Adults feed on mammals, appear to be crepuscular to nocturnal and have been implicated in the transmission of viruses associated with macropods.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DDDC55AAFF84FFB4FF7FFDB150D4F9B5" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF7FFDB15711FCF8" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,731]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FF7FFDB1552FFDDB" bold="true" box="[199,315,603,627]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Remarks.</emphasis>
Male and female specimens of this species can be distinguished from all members of 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FAB1FDB15188FDDB" box="[1289,1436,603,627]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Marksomyia,</emphasis>
excepting 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEB4FD945610FD3D" box="[268,516,637,661]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEB4FD945614FD3D" box="[268,512,637,661]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">C. pseudostigmaticus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
by the single pale spot in cell M4 of the wing. Females of 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FB13FD945188FD3D" box="[1195,1436,637,661]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FB13FD945188FD3D" box="[1195,1436,637,661]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">C. pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a single STc on 10 and have much smaller, ovoid, partially sclerotised spermathecae which enables separation from 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FF6EFD295521FD73" box="[214,309,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FF6EFD295521FD73" box="[214,309,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">C. dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FE3EFD295668FD73" box="[390,636,707,731]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FE3EFD295668FD73" box="[390,636,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">C. pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have thickened, right-angled shoulders of the aedeagus which differ Antennomere mean (range)
</paragraph>
<caption id="C1B956A9FF84FFB3FF2FFCE15055FC89" box="[151,1089,779,801]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF2FFCE15055FC89" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[151,1089,779,801]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FF2FFCE15510FC88" bold="true" box="[151,260,779,800]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Distributions and counts of sensilla on male antennae for species of 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FC04FCE1502FFC89" box="[956,1083,779,801]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">Marksomyia</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF27FC82510EFC0A" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
Character species 3 4 5 6 7 8 SCo 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFC66555FFC0A" box="[278,331,908,930]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFC66555FFC0A" box="[278,331,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1.21 (1–2) 0 0 0 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFC51510EFC78" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,955,977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFC5155C5FC79" box="[278,465,955,977]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFC5155C5FC79" box="[278,465,955,977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (2) 0 0 0 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFC03510EFC56" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1001,1023]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFC0355A0FC57" box="[278,436,1001,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFC0355A0FC57" box="[278,436,1001,1023]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1.06 (1–2) 0 0 0 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFBFD510EFB85" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1047,1070]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFBFD554FFB85" box="[278,347,1047,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFBFD554FFB85" box="[278,347,1047,1069]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">marksi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2.18 (2–3) 0 0 0 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFBAD510EFBF3" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1094,1116]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFBAD5543FBF4" box="[278,343,1095,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFBAD5543FBF4" box="[278,343,1095,1116]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1.71 (1–2) 0.18 (0–1) 0 0 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFB9E510EFB10" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFB9E5554FB22" box="[278,320,1140,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFB9E5554FB22" box="[278,320,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1 (1) 0 0 0 0 0 STl 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFB48555FFB10" box="[278,331,1186,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFB48555FFB10" box="[278,331,1186,1208]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFB3B5129FB4F" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1341,1233,1255]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFB3B55C5FB4F" box="[278,465,1233,1255]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFB3B55C5FB4F" box="[278,465,1233,1255]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 1 (1) 1 (1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFB155162FABE" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1398,1279,1302]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFB1555A0FABD" box="[278,436,1279,1301]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFB1555A0FABD" box="[278,436,1279,1301]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 0.93 (0–2) 0.27 (0–2)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFAC4517EFAEC" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1386,1325,1348]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFAC4554FFAEC" box="[278,347,1326,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFAC4554FFAEC" box="[278,347,1326,1348]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">marksi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 1.15 (0–2) 0.1 (0–1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFAB7510EFAD9" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1372,1394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFAB75543FADA" box="[278,343,1373,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFAB75543FADA" box="[278,343,1373,1394]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFA60510DFA66" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFA605554FA08" box="[278,320,1418,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFA605554FA08" box="[278,320,1418,1440]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2) 0.43 (0–2) 0 STc 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFA53555FFA67" box="[278,331,1465,1487]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFA53555FFA67" box="[278,331,1465,1487]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0 1 (1) 0.95 (0–1) 0.95 (0–1) 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEFA0D5129FA56" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1341,1511,1534]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEFA0D55C5FA55" box="[278,465,1511,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEFA0D55C5FA55" box="[278,465,1511,1533]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF9FC510EF983" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1558,1580]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF9FC55A0F984" box="[278,436,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF9FC55A0F984" box="[278,436,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0.71 (0–1) 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF9AE5129F9F2" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1341,1604,1626]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF9AE554FF9F2" box="[278,347,1604,1626]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF9AE554FF9F2" box="[278,347,1604,1626]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">marksi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF999510EF920" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1651,1673]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF9995543F920" box="[278,343,1651,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF9995543F920" box="[278,343,1651,1672]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF94B5162F91F" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1398,1697,1719]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF94B5554F91F" box="[278,320,1697,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF94B5554F91F" box="[278,320,1697,1719]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 0.43 (0–1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FF27F925510EF94D" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[159,1306,1743,1766]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
SCh 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF925555FF94D" box="[278,331,1743,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF925555FF94D" box="[278,331,1743,1765]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
4 (4) – – – – –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF9145129F8BB" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1341,1789,1812]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF91455C5F8BC" box="[278,465,1790,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF91455C5F8BC" box="[278,465,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
7.5 (7–8) 8 (8) 8 (8) 7 (7) 6 (5–7) 6 (6)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF8C6510EF8E9" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1836,1858]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF8C655A0F8EA" box="[278,436,1836,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF8C655A0F8EA" box="[278,436,1836,1858]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3.94 (3–4) – – – – –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF8B0510EF8D8" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1882,1904]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF8B0554FF8D8" box="[278,347,1882,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF8B0554FF8D8" box="[278,347,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">marksi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
6 (6) – – – – –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB3FEAEF860510EF836" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" box="[278,1306,1929,1951]" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF8605543F837" box="[278,343,1930,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF8605543F837" box="[278,343,1930,1951]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3.89 (3–4) – – – – –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF84FFB4FEAEF85D551CFF17" blockId="19.[151,1398,779,1997]" lastBlockId="20.[151,264,168,191]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF84FFB3FEAEF85D5554F865" box="[278,320,1975,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF84FFB3FEAEF85D5554F865" box="[278,320,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="54">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
4 (3–5) – – – – – continued.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF83FFB4FF27FEEC513BFD49" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<table id="E7C6F481FF83005FFF27FF0C519FFD4A" box="[159,1419,230,738]" gridcols="5" gridrows="7" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FF0C519FFEE9" box="[159,1419,230,321]" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FF0C55D9FEE9" box="[159,461,230,321]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
Character species SCo 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFEC05553FEE8" box="[274,327,298,320]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFEC05553FEE8" box="[274,327,298,320]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFE52FF0C57E5FEE9" box="[490,1009,230,321]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">Antennomere mean (range) 9 10 11 12 0 0 0 0</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFBB6FF0C506EFEE9" box="[1038,1146,230,321]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">13 1 (1)</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FF0C5116FEE9" box="[1177,1282,230,321]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">14 1.1 (1–2)</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFF0C519FFEE9" box="[1314,1419,230,321]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">15 0.95 (0–1)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FEB3519FFEC7" box="[159,1419,345,367]" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FEB355D9FEC7" box="[159,461,345,367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFEB355D9FEC7" box="[274,461,345,367]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFEB355D9FEC7" box="[274,461,345,367]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE52FEB357E5FEC7" box="[490,1009,345,367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0 0 0 1 (1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBB6FEB3506EFEC7" box="[1038,1146,345,367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1 (1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FEB35116FEC7" box="[1177,1282,345,367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1 (1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFEB3519FFEC7" box="[1314,1419,345,367]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FE6D519FFE64" box="[159,1419,391,460]" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FE6D55D9FE64" box="[159,461,391,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFE6D5543FE64" box="[274,431,391,460]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFE6D55BBFE35" box="[274,431,391,413]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">parvimaculatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFE5C5543FE64" box="[274,343,438,460]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">marksi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE52FE6D57E5FE64" box="[490,1009,391,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0 0 0 0 0 0 0.05 (0–1) 0.05 (0–1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBB6FE6D506EFE64" box="[1038,1146,391,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0.88 (0–1) 1 (1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FE6D5116FE64" box="[1177,1282,391,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">2 (2) 2.3 (2–3)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFE6D519FFE64" box="[1314,1419,391,460]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1.21 (1–2) 1 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FE0E519FFE52" box="[159,1419,484,506]" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FE0E55D9FE52" box="[159,461,484,506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFE0F5546FE52" box="[274,338,485,506]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFE0F5546FE52" box="[274,338,485,506]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE52FE0E57E5FE52" box="[490,1009,484,506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0 0 0 0.06 (0–1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBB6FE0E506EFE52" box="[1038,1146,484,506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0.94 (0–1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FE0E5116FE52" box="[1177,1282,484,506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1.75 (1–2)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFE0E519FFE52" box="[1314,1419,484,506]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1 (1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FDF8519FFDFE" box="[159,1419,530,598]" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FDF855D9FDFE" box="[159,461,530,598]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFDF85528FD80" box="[274,316,530,552]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFDF85528FD80" box="[274,316,530,552]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
STl 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFDAA5553FDFE" box="[274,327,576,598]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFDAA5553FDFE" box="[274,327,576,598]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE52FDF857E5FDFE" box="[490,1009,530,598]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0.14 (0–1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBB6FDF8506EFDFE" box="[1038,1146,530,598]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1 (1) –</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FDF85116FDFE" box="[1177,1282,530,598]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1.71 (1–3) –</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFDF8519FFDFE" box="[1314,1419,530,598]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1.29 (1–2) –</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FD85519FFD2D" box="[159,1419,623,645]" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FD8555D9FD2D" box="[159,461,623,645]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFD8555D9FD2D" box="[274,461,623,645]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFD8555D9FD2D" box="[274,461,623,645]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE52FD8557E5FD2D" box="[490,1009,623,645]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">1 (1) 1 (1) 2 (2) 2 (2)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBB6FD85506EFD2D" box="[1038,1146,623,645]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FD855116FD2D" box="[1177,1282,623,645]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFD85519FFD2D" box="[1314,1419,623,645]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FD77519FFD4A" box="[159,1419,669,738]" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FD7755D9FD4A" box="[159,461,669,738]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFD775543FD4A" box="[274,431,669,738]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFD7755BBFD1B" box="[274,431,669,691]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">parvimaculatus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFD265543FD4A" box="[274,343,716,738]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">marksi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE52FD7757E5FD4A" box="[490,1009,669,738]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0.31 (0–2) 0.31 (0–2) 0 0 0.1 (0–1) 0.05 (0–1) 0 0.05 (0–1)</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBB6FD77506EFD4A" box="[1038,1146,669,738]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">– –</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FD775116FD4A" box="[1177,1282,669,738]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">– –</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFD77519FFD4A" box="[1314,1419,669,738]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">– –</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF83FFB4FEAAFD11513BFCC5" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<table id="E7C6F481FF83005FFF27FD11519FFCC5" box="[159,1419,763,877]" gridcols="8" gridrows="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FD11519FFCB8" box="[159,1419,763,784]" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FD115546FCB8" box="[159,338,763,784]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFD115546FCB8" box="[274,338,763,784]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFD115546FCB8" box="[274,338,763,784]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFE54FD1155EDFCB8" box="[492,505,763,784]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFDCDFD115696FCB8" box="[629,642,763,784]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFD46FD11571FFCB8" box="[766,779,763,784]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFC3FFD115780FCB8" box="[903,916,763,784]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFBA9FD11500AFCB8" box="[1041,1054,763,784]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FD1150B2FCB8" box="[1177,1190,763,784]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</th>
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFD11519FFCB8" box="[1314,1419,763,784]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</th>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FCC2519FFC96" box="[159,1419,808,830]" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FCC25546FC96" box="[159,338,808,830]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFCC25528FC96" box="[274,316,808,830]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFCC25528FC96" box="[274,316,808,830]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE54FCC255EDFC96" box="[492,505,808,830]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFDCDFCC25696FC96" box="[629,642,808,830]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFD46FCC2571FFC96" box="[766,779,808,830]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFC3FFCC25780FC96" box="[903,916,808,830]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBA9FCC2500AFC96" box="[1041,1054,808,830]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FCC250B2FC96" box="[1177,1190,808,830]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFCC2519FFC96" box="[1314,1419,808,830]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2BF60463FF83005FFF27FCBD519FFCC5" box="[159,1419,855,877]" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<th id="68276D1FFF83005FFF27FCBD5546FCC5" box="[159,338,855,877]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
STc 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFCBD5553FCC5" box="[274,327,855,877]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFCBD5553FCC5" box="[274,327,855,877]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFE54FCBD55EDFCC5" box="[492,505,855,877]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFDCDFCBD5696FCC5" box="[629,642,855,877]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFD46FCBD571FFCC5" box="[766,779,855,877]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFC3FFCBD5780FCC5" box="[903,916,855,877]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">0</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFBA9FCBD500AFCC5" box="[1041,1054,855,877]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFB21FCBD50B2FCC5" box="[1177,1190,855,877]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
<td id="68276D1FFF83005FFA9AFCBD519FFCC5" box="[1314,1419,855,877]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">–</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF83FFB4FEAAFC6F513AFBFD" blockId="20.[159,1419,901,1387]" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFC6F55D9FC33" box="[274,461,901,923]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFC6F55D9FC33" box="[274,461,901,923]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) – – – 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFC5E55BBFC62" box="[274,431,948,970]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFC5E55BBFC62" box="[274,431,948,970]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0.08 (0–1) 0 0 0 – – – 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFC085543FC50" box="[274,343,994,1016]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFC085543FC50" box="[274,343,994,1016]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">marksi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
1 (1) 0.75 (0–1) 0.1 (0–1) 0.1 (0–1) – – – 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFBF85546FB8F" box="[274,338,1042,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFBF85546FB8F" box="[274,338,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0 0 0 0 – – – 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFBD55528FBFD" box="[274,316,1087,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFBD55528FBFD" box="[274,316,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
0.14 (0–1) 0 0 0 – – –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF83FFB4FF27FB87513BFAC2" blockId="20.[159,1419,901,1387]" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
SCh 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFB875553FB2B" box="[274,327,1133,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFB875553FB2B" box="[274,327,1133,1155]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– – – – 5.85 (5–6) 6.6 (6–7) 0 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFB7655D9FB1A" box="[274,461,1180,1202]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pseudostigmaticus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFB7655D9FB1A" box="[274,461,1180,1202]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">pseudostigmaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
7 (6–8) 5.5 (5–6) 4 (4) 3 (3) 2 (2) 3 (3) 0 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFB2055BBFB48" box="[274,431,1226,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFB2055BBFB48" box="[274,431,1226,1248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– – – – 6 (6) 6.38 (6–7) 0 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFB125543FAA6" box="[274,343,1272,1294]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFB125543FAA6" box="[274,343,1272,1294]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">marksi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– – – – 6 (6) 5 (5) 0.15 (0–2) 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFAC25546FA95" box="[274,338,1320,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFAC25546FA95" box="[274,338,1320,1341]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– – – – 6 (6) 6.56 (6–7) 0 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FEAAFABF5528FAC3" box="[274,316,1365,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEAAFABF5528FAC3" box="[274,316,1365,1387]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">kayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
– – – – 6 (6) 7.14 (6–8) 0
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95790621FF83FFB4FF2FFA7750D4F9B5" blockId="20.[151,1436,1437,1566]" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">
from the rounded shoulders of uniform thickness of 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FD64FA74572CFA1D" box="[732,824,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FD64FA74572CFA1D" box="[732,824,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">C. dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Pupae of 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FC16FA74501DFA1D" box="[942,1033,1437,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FC16FA74501DFA1D" box="[942,1033,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">C. dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FA8FFA74551EFA70" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvimaculatus">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FA8FFA74551EFA70" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">C. parvimaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lateral spurs on all 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FD97FA2A564DFA70" box="[559,601,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">lpm</emphasis>
tubercles of 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FD52FA2A5751FA70" box="[746,837,1472,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FD52FA2A5751FA70" box="[746,837,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">C. dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FC28FA2A57ECFA70" box="[912,1016,1472,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zentae">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FC28FA2A57ECFA70" box="[912,1016,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">C. zentae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by absence of paired spines on 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FAE2FA2A5181FA70" box="[1370,1429,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dasm</emphasis>
, 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FF2FFA0854CFFA52" box="[151,219,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dpmiv</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FEABFA085544FA52" box="[275,336,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dpmv</emphasis>
and thoracic tubercules 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FDDDFA08566FFA52" box="[613,635,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">di</emphasis>
and 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FD0BFA0856C5FA52" box="[691,721,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">dii</emphasis>
in 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FD4DFA095746FA52" box="[757,850,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dycei">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FD4DFA095746FA52" box="[757,850,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">C. dycei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and from 
<taxonomicName id="52C67DA2FF83FFB4FC70FA095022FA52" box="[968,1078,1506,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Ceratopogonidae" genus="Culicoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marksi">
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FC70FA095022FA52" box="[968,1078,1506,1530]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">C. marksi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the absence of scales on the prothoracic horn. Immature stages of the remaining two species of 
<emphasis id="A7B2DA33FF83FFB4FC3DF9EF5005F9B5" box="[901,1041,1541,1565]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="55">Marksomyia</emphasis>
are not known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>