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<document id="FB5BC69F69AD395F1AEC10156BBA3EAC" ID-CLB-Dataset="8241" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4861.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="aed68073-9741-4a8b-9b72-c15376ad5e0b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414789" ID-ZooBank="A81FE9AC-F2A9-48A0-8631-AA85A29D4D79" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609709947157" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kostjuk, Igor, Mironov, Vladimir G. &amp; Viidalepp, Jaan" docDate="2020" docId="096DFB26C0515217B49DFE9D56FDBD2E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4861.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4861 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phthorarcha Meyrick 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="F554835EC0535214B40AFFFC5459BF13" masterDocTitle="Review of the Central Asian species of Phthorarcha Meyrick (Geometridae Alsophilinae) with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="240" masterPageNumber="232" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1698852147787" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="35E3224F3764DDAB2C9E40BF349D5179">Review of the Central Asian species of Phthorarcha Meyrick (Geometridae Alsophilinae) with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A60F090C10ACF25CE19CD894F50B7B87">Kostjuk, Igor</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C8B73A625351D7E6374C6A17424CEF70">Zoological museum, Kyiv National Taras Shevchenko University, Volodymyrska st 60, Kyiv, Ukraine.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3B0944FF5B2F256CF0C2905AC62B4263">Mironov, Vladimir G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F6CE8ED332CC0619365684D990809A70">Zoological Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya nab. 1, St. Petersburg, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="88045D81347140F5D51039DB2772D2EF">Viidalepp, Jaan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6DA9C99AC72A34CD7A552A1B61A979E7">Estonian University of Life Sciences, Kreutzwaldi 5 D, EE- 51006 Estonia.</mods:affiliation>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B4E4FE9D561DBE68" ID-CoL="92JXK" authority="Meyrick, 1892" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1892" box="[238,580,353,380]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B4E4FE9D55D0BE6F" bold="true" box="[238,393,353,380]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Phthorarcha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B59BFE9D561DBE68" author="Meyrick, E." box="[401,580,353,379]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="53 - 124" refId="ref5248" refString="Meyrick, E. (1892) On the classification of the Geometrina of the European fauna. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 40, 53 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / i. 1365 - 2311.1892. th 03038. x" type="journal article" year="1892">Meyrick, 1892</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B49DFE595586BEAD" author="Meyrick, E." box="[151,479,421,446]" page="80" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1892">
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B49DFE595586BEAD" ID-CoL="92JXK" authority="Meyrick, 1892: 80" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityPageNumber="80" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,479,421,446]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B49DFE595544BEAE" bold="true" box="[151,285,421,445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Phthorarcha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B528FE5A5586BEAD" author="Meyrick, E." box="[290,479,422,446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="53 - 124" refId="ref5248" refString="Meyrick, E. (1892) On the classification of the Geometrina of the European fauna. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 40, 53 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / i. 1365 - 2311.1892. th 03038. x" type="journal article" year="1892">Meyrick, 1892: 80</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B5E3FE5A579DBEAD" author="Staudinger, O." box="[489,964,422,446]" page="291" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1895">
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B5E3FE5A579DBEAD" ID-CoL="4GY35" authority=": Staudinger, 1895: 291" authorityName=": Staudinger" authorityPageNumber="291" authorityYear="1895" box="[489,964,422,446]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primigena">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B5E3FE5A568EBEAE" box="[489,727,422,446]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Phthorarcha primigena</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B6EEFE5A579DBEAD" author="Staudinger, O." box="[740,964,422,446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="241 - 296" refId="ref5576" refString="Staudinger, O. (1895) Neue Lepidopteren-Arten und Varietaten aus dem palaarktischen Faunengebiet. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 7, 241 - 296, taf. IX" type="journal article" year="1895">Staudinger, 1895: 291</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B7C4FE5A503DBEAD" author="Prout, L. B." box="[974,1124,422,446]" page="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1910">
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B7C4FE5A503DBEAD" author="Prout, L. B." box="[974,1124,422,446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref5398" refString="Prout, L. B. (1910) Lepidoptera Heterocera, Fam. Geometridae, subfam. Oenochrominae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, fasc. 104, pp. 1 - 120, 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1910">Prout 1910: 18</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 2, 9; 1912: 3, pl. 1b;
<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B156FE5A557ABECE" author="Inoue, H." page="40" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B156FE5A557ABECE" author="Inoue, H." pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="36 - 63" refId="ref5173" refString="Inoue, H. (1944) A revision of Alsophila (Lep., Geom.) with phenological aspect of the Japanese specimens. Transactions of the Kansai Entomological Society, 13 (2), 36 - 63, 8 pls." type="journal article" year="1944">Inoue, 1944: 40</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; Degtjareva, 1973;
<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B5E3FE3856EDBECF" author="Viidalepp, J." box="[489,692,452,476]" page="62" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B5E3FE3856EDBECF" author="Viidalepp, J." box="[489,692,452,476]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="57 - 69" refId="ref5606" refString="Viidalepp, J. (1986) The subfamily Alsophinae (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of the fauna of USSR I Review of the species. In: Ler, P. (Ed.), Systematics and ecology of Lepidoptera of the Russian Far East, Vladivostok, 1986, pp. 57 - 69. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1986">Viidalepp, 1986: 62</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B6B5FE395742BECE" author="Viidalepp, J." box="[703,795,453,477]" page="72" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B6B5FE395742BECE" author="Viidalepp, J." box="[703,795,453,477]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="65 - 73" refId="ref5668" refString="Viidalepp, J. (1987) The subfamily Alsophinae (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) of the fauna of USSR II Systematics and ecology. In: Ler, P. (Ed.), Lepidoptera of the Far East of the USSR, Vladivostok, 1987, pp. 65 - 73. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1987">1987: 72</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B72CFE3957DBBECE" author="Viidalepp, J." box="[806,898,453,477]" page="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B72CFE3957DBBECE" author="Viidalepp, J." box="[806,898,453,477]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" refId="ref5727" refString="Viidalepp, J. (1988) Fauna of Geometrid moths of the mountainous Middle Asia. Nauka, Moscow, 240 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1988">1988: 30</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="00656C21C0515216B787FE38501EBECF" author="Scoble, M. J." box="[909,1095,452,477]" page="752" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B787FE38501EBECF" author="Scoble, M. J." box="[909,1095,452,477]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" refId="ref5526" refString="Scoble, M. J. (1999) Geometrid Moths of the World: a catalogue (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Vols. 1 &amp; 2. CSIRO Publishing and Apollo Books, Stenstrup, 1016 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643101050" type="book" year="1999">Scoble, 1999: 752</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="817B4A30C0515216B49DFE18502BBEE8" blockId="2.[151,1437,421,508]" box="[151,1138,483,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">
<materialsCitation id="31AC406DC0515216B49DFE185037BEE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3034611307" box="[151,1134,483,508]" country="Uzbekistan" location="Samarkand" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5E7FF492C0515216B49DFE185490BEEF" box="[151,201,484,508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B52CFE1F577DBEE8" authority="Staudinger 1895: 291 - 292" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityPageNumber="291 - 292" authorityYear="1895" box="[294,804,483,507]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Anisopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primigena">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B52CFE1F5657BEE8" box="[294,526,483,507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Anisopteryx primigena</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0515216B61EFE1F577DBEE8" author="Staudinger, O." box="[532,804,483,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" pagination="241 - 296" refId="ref5576" refString="Staudinger, O. (1895) Neue Lepidopteren-Arten und Varietaten aus dem palaarktischen Faunengebiet. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 7, 241 - 296, taf. IX" type="journal article" year="1895">Staudinger 1895: 291–292</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, TL: [
<collectingCountry id="F9D30AA0C0515216B755FE1F578FBEE8" box="[863,982,483,507]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
] “
<location id="841B1CEBC0515216B7E6FE1F503CBEE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:096DFB26C0515217B49DFE9D56FDBD2E:841B1CEBC0515216B7E6FE1F503CBEE8" box="[1004,1125,483,507]" country="Uzbekistan" name="Samarkand" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Samarkand</location>
”
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.
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<caption id="D5BB1AB8C0515216B49DF9A9572FB9A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4414793" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414793/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" startId="2.[151,264,1621,1645]" targetBox="[190,1417,576,1541]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="817B4A30C0515216B49DF9A9572FB9A6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1621,1718]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B49DF9A9550CB97E" bold="true" box="[151,341,1621,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">FIGURES 16–19.</emphasis>
Male genitalia of some
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B646F9A95694B97E" box="[588,717,1621,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B646F9A95694B97E" box="[588,717,1621,1645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Phthorarcha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species: 14,
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B75BF9AA578BB97E" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1895" box="[849,978,1622,1645]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Anisopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primigena">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B75BF9AA578BB97E" box="[849,978,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">P. primigena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Lectotype, Prov. Samarkand (Gen. pr. 324); 15,
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B4B4F986550CB982" authority="Kostjuk &amp; Mironov &amp; Viidalepp, 2020" authorityName="Kostjuk &amp; Mironov &amp; Viidalepp" authorityYear="2020" box="[190,341,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haberhaueri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B4B4F986550CB982" box="[190,341,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">P. haberhaueri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B568F98555C5B982" bold="true" box="[354,412,1657,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8832B59C0515216B568F98555C5B982" box="[354,412,1657,1681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, Holotype, [Prov. Samarkand] (Gen. pr. 323); 16,
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B7AAF98650E4B982" authority=", Novonikolajevka" authorityName="Novonikolajevka" box="[928,1213,1657,1681]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ishkovi">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B7AAF986505BB982" box="[928,1026,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">P. ishkovi</emphasis>
, Novonikolajevka
</taxonomicName>
(Gen. pr. 445); 17,
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B180F9865555B9A6" baseAuthorityName="Alpheraky" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chaoticaria">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B180F9865555B9A6" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">P. chaoticaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Holotype, “Nian Schian” (photo of gen.pr. from E. Beljaev)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C9DE19BBC0515216B49DF91F517EB8EA" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="817B4A30C0515216B49DF91F517EB8EA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1763,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B49DF91F55FAB9EE" bold="true" box="[151,419,1763,1789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
The species are similar to
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B6EEF91F50A5B9ED" authority="(Denis &amp; Schiffermuller)" baseAuthorityName="Denis &amp; Schiffermuller" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[740,1276,1763,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aescularia">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B6EEF91F5789B9EE" box="[740,976,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Alsophila aescularia</emphasis>
(Denis &amp; Schiffermüller)
</taxonomicName>
in their wing markings but larger (wingspan
<quantity id="463CE7D5C0515216B5FEF8F45636B831" box="[500,623,1800,1826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="35.5" valueMax="41.0" valueMin="30.0">30–41 mm</quantity>
,
<figureCitation id="19FF56B5C0515216B670F8FB56B5B831" box="[634,748,1799,1826]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–15" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1204,1228]" captionTargetBox="[218,1405,243,1139]" captionTargetId="figure-29@1.[151,1435,166,1188]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–15. Phthorarcha moths of Central Asia: 1–12, males, 13–15, females. 1, P. primigena, Lectotype, Prov. Samarkand; 2, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 3, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 4, Phthorarcha haberhaueri, sp. n., Holotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 5, Phthorarcha haberhaueri, sp. n., Paratype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 6, Phthorarcha haberhaueri, sp. n., Paratype [Prov. Samarkand]; 7, P. ishkovi, Holotype, Novonikolajevka; 8, P. ishkovi, Paratype, Novonikolajevka; 9, P. ishkovi, Alma–Ata; 10, P. ishkovi, Chichkan; 11, P. ishkovi, Sosnovka; 12, P. chaoticaria, Holotype, Nian Schian; 13, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 14, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 15, P. ishkovi, Novonikolajevka. Scale bar 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Figs 1–12</figureCitation>
). Hind tibia without medial spurs or with one short spur present (two medial spurs present in
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B60EF8D75693B856" authority="Hubner" authorityName="Hubner" box="[516,714,1835,1861]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B60EF8D75636B856" box="[516,623,1835,1861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Alsophila</emphasis>
Hübner
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B70AF8D057FBB855" authority="Butler" authorityName="Butler" authorityYear="1879" box="[768,930,1835,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Inurois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B70AF8D05709B856" box="[768,848,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Inurois</emphasis>
Butler
</taxonomicName>
). Tympanalia small in both sexes, haustellum absent. Females apterous (
<figureCitation id="19FF56B5C0515216B5CDF8B35615B879" box="[455,588,1871,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–15" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1204,1228]" captionTargetBox="[218,1405,243,1139]" captionTargetId="figure-29@1.[151,1435,166,1188]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–15. Phthorarcha moths of Central Asia: 1–12, males, 13–15, females. 1, P. primigena, Lectotype, Prov. Samarkand; 2, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 3, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 4, Phthorarcha haberhaueri, sp. n., Holotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 5, Phthorarcha haberhaueri, sp. n., Paratype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 6, Phthorarcha haberhaueri, sp. n., Paratype [Prov. Samarkand]; 7, P. ishkovi, Holotype, Novonikolajevka; 8, P. ishkovi, Paratype, Novonikolajevka; 9, P. ishkovi, Alma–Ata; 10, P. ishkovi, Chichkan; 11, P. ishkovi, Sosnovka; 12, P. chaoticaria, Holotype, Nian Schian; 13, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 14, P. primigena, Paralectotype, [Prov. Samarkand]; 15, P. ishkovi, Novonikolajevka. Scale bar 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414791/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Figs 13–15</figureCitation>
). Male antennae dentate ventrally, with lateral tufts of straight or slightly curved bristles (
<figureCitation id="19FF56B5C0515216B543F88F5591B89D" box="[329,456,1907,1934]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–24" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1104,1128]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,596,1080]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1435,596,1080]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 20–24. Male antennae. 20, P. primigena; 21, P. haberhaueri; 22, P. ishkovi; 23, Alsophiloides acroama; 24, Chimaphila zabolne" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4414795" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4414795/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Figs 20–24</figureCitation>
) (longer than curled bristles in
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B729F88F57E2B89E" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1961" box="[803,955,1907,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophiloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B729F88F57E2B89E" box="[803,955,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Alsophiloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B7FAF88F5002B89E" box="[1008,1115,1907,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B7FAF88F5002B89E" box="[1008,1115,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Alsophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Wings slenderer, hindwing veins R and M1 on a longer stalk than in
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B66FF86B5689B8A2" box="[613,720,1943,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B66FF86B5689B8A2" box="[613,720,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Alsophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. See also
<tableCitation id="CC467F8BC0515216B74BF86B57CDB8A1" box="[833,916,1943,1970]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,239,836,860]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological features separating the genera Phthorarcha, Alsophiloides and Chimaphila. Studied: Phthorarcha primigena (type species), P. haberhaueri, P. ishkovi; Alsophiloides acroama Inoue (type species), A. kurentsovi Viidalepp; Chimaphila zabolne Inoue. Wing venation of our specimens fits with descriptions and figures by Inoue (1944)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D5BB1AB8C0545213B49DFCB851CABCB6" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" tableUuid="D5BB1AB8C0545213B49DFCB851CABCB6">Table 1</tableCitation>
for differences against
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B096F86B516DB8A2" authorityName="Inoue" authorityYear="1961" box="[1180,1332,1943,1969]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Alsophiloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B096F86B516DB8A2" box="[1180,1332,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Alsophiloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0515216B160F86B54AAB8C6" authorityName="Nakajima &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2013" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Chimaphila" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="234" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0515216B160F86B54AAB8C6" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="234">Chimaphila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The new species was delimited visually by the markedly curved postmedial fascia on the forewings, the presence of discal spots on hind wings which are slightly angulated at the middle of their distal margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C9DE19BBC0505217B4CDFF6A5501BE53" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" type="description">
<paragraph id="817B4A30C0505217B4CDFF6A5501BE53" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0505217B4CDFF6A5502BFA3" bold="true" box="[199,347,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Description:</emphasis>
The uncus is cupola shaped triangular, longer than wide at base, with distal tip. The ring of the ninth segment is relatively stout, the gnathos and transtilla are lacking. Valvae are flat plates without a sclerite of costa and without any ornamentation except two or three processes on the dorsal edge. The juxta is small and leaf- or Y shaped, connected to basal dorsal or saccular corners of valvae. Hair pencil on the hind tibia and androconial hair tufts are missing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C9DE19BBC0505217B4CDFEB65696BE9B" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="817B4A30C0505217B4CDFEB65696BE9B" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0505217B4CDFEB65538BE77" bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Distribution.</emphasis>
Tian Shan Mts. in
<collectingCountry id="F9D30AA0C0505217B635FEB6569BBE77" box="[575,706,330,356]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
and Kirghizstan, Zeravshan and Ferghana valley in
<collectingCountry id="F9D30AA0C0505217B11DFEB651C1BE77" box="[1303,1432,330,356]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
, Hissar Mts. in
<collectingCountry id="F9D30AA0C0505217B536FE9255E2BE9B" box="[316,443,366,392]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Tadjikistan</collectingCountry>
, Nanshan Mts. in
<collectingCountry id="F9D30AA0C0505217B68FFE925695BE9B" box="[645,716,366,392]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C9DE19BBC0505217B4CDFE6E56FDBD2E" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="817B4A30C0505217B4CDFE6E56FDBD2E" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0505217B4CDFE6E5569BEBF" bold="true" box="[199,304,402,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Remark.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0505217B53CFE6E55BFBEBF" author="Meyrick, E." box="[310,486,402,428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" pagination="53 - 124" refId="ref5248" refString="Meyrick, E. (1892) On the classification of the Geometrina of the European fauna. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 40, 53 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / i. 1365 - 2311.1892. th 03038. x" type="journal article" year="1892">Meyrick (1892)</bibRefCitation>
published a morphological description for the genus
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0505217B03FFE6E509ABEBF" box="[1077,1219,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0505217B03FFE6E509ABEBF" box="[1077,1219,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Phthorarcha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, mentioning
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0505217B15CFE6F5516BEC3" authority="Staudinger" authorityName="Staudinger" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Anisopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="primigena">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0505217B15CFE6F5494BEC3" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">primigena</emphasis>
Staudinger
</taxonomicName>
as the
<typeStatus id="5E7FF492C0505217B5A9FE4B558ABEC2" box="[419,467,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">type</typeStatus>
species. We accept the first revisor (
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0505217B772FE4A57A7BEC3" author="Prout, L. B." box="[888,1022,438,464]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 120" refId="ref5398" refString="Prout, L. B. (1910) Lepidoptera Heterocera, Fam. Geometridae, subfam. Oenochrominae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera Insectorum, fasc. 104, pp. 1 - 120, 2 pls." type="book chapter" year="1910">Prout, 1910</bibRefCitation>
) attributing the genus description to Edward Meyrick and the subsequent species description to Staudinger’s publication (1895).
<bibRefCitation id="E55537C1C0505217B095FE265115BEE7" author="Fletcher, D. S." box="[1183,1356,474,500]" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" pagination="1 - 243" refId="ref5108" refString="Fletcher, D. S. (1979) Geometridae. In: Nye, W. R. (Ed.), The Generic Names of Moths of the World. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 1 - 243. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119424" type="book chapter" year="1979">Fletcher (1979)</bibRefCitation>
stated: “
<taxonomicName id="46C431B3C0505217B4AEFE02556BBD0B" box="[164,306,510,536]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Phthorarcha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B3B09622C0505217B4AEFE02556BBD0B" box="[164,306,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="235">Phthorarcha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was nomenclaturally available from 1892, but the sole species included by Meyrick was a nomen nudum until described by Staudinger in 1895”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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