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<document id="8D03726B989E9CF7A8ACE331066553FE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.208658" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b893f374-935d-424e-870c-855ad1ad8682" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="208658" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460485435624" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mortimer, Kate, Cassà, Susanna, Martin, Daniel &amp; Gil, João" docDate="2012" docId="EA76A055FFB8FF98FF0AD27D0A30FA5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03331p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3331" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Magelona symmetrica Mortimer &amp; Mackie 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="164FD82DFFA2FF87FF9DD4530E0EFFC0" masterDocTitle="New records and new species of Magelonidae (Polychaeta) from the Arabian Peninsula, with a re-description of Magelona pacifica and a discussion on the magelonid buccal region" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1698309013195" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AF001CDE15895EB85CC9BE5459062DBD">New records and new species of Magelonidae (Polychaeta) from the Arabian Peninsula, with a re-description of Magelona pacifica and a discussion on the magelonid buccal region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29E719E4B8BD451E60968BECACC29445">Gil, João</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="EA76A055FFB8FF98FF0AD27D0A30FA5C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5658289" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119518298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5658289" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EA76A055FFB8FF98FF0AD27D0A30FA5C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EA76A055FFB8FF98FF0AD27D0A30FA5C" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<subSubSection id="2AC542C8FFB8FF9DFF0AD27D0F47F9A9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="62601143FFB8FF9DFF0AD27D0CFCF988" blockId="26.[151,754,1582,1641]" box="[151,754,1582,1608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<heading id="3928A62FFFB8FF9DFF0AD27D0CFCF988" bold="true" box="[151,754,1582,1608]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFB8FF9DFF0AD27D0CFCF988" ID-CoL="3XGTF" authority="Mortimer &amp; Mackie, 2006" authorityName="Mortimer &amp; Mackie" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,754,1582,1608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB8FF9DFF0AD27D0CFCF988" bold="true" box="[151,754,1582,1608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB8FF9DFF0AD27D0FACF988" bold="true" box="[151,418,1582,1608]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Magelona symmetrica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="064E6CB2FFB8FF9DFE37D27D0CFCF988" author="Mortimer" box="[426,754,1582,1608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Mortimer, K. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2006) The Magelonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Seychelles. 2. Description of four additional species, three new to science. In: Sarda, R., San Martin, G., Lopez, E., Martin, D. &amp; George, D. (Eds), Scientific Advances in Polychaete Research. Scientia Marina, 70 (S 3), 125 - 137." type="journal article" year="2006">Mortimer &amp; Mackie, 2006</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFB8FF9DFF0AD2020F47F9A9" blockId="26.[151,754,1582,1641]" box="[151,329,1617,1641]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFB8FF9DFF0AD2020F1EF9A9" box="[151,272,1617,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figures 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFB8FF9DFE81D2020F38F9A9" box="[284,310,1617,1641]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="30.[151,250,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[263,1322,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[263,1322,193,1807]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURE 13. Prostomia of Arabian Peninsula Magelona species, dorsal views: (A) M. obockensis, 39 chaetiger anterior fragment, proboscis not everted, both palps attached, syntype, MNHN Type 1357; (B) M. obockensis, BMNH: ZB. 1971.54; (C) M. pulchella, holotype, BMNH 1969.391; (D) M. cornuta, holotype, ZMUC-POL- 969; (E) M. montera sp. nov. MNHN A 895; (F) M. sinbadi sp. nov., NMW. Z. 2010.037.0001; (G) M. cf. agoensis, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0004; (H) M. cf. cincta, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0041; (I) M. conversa, BMNH. 2010.234; (J) M. crenulifrons, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0024; (K) M. cf. falcifera, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0010 b; (L) M. symmetrica, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208669/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">13</figureCitation>
L
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC542C8FFB8FF9DFF0AD2CA0D3AF96F" box="[151,820,1689,1711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="62601143FFB8FF9DFF0AD2CA0D3AF96F" blockId="26.[151,820,1689,1711]" box="[151,820,1689,1711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="42CF366DFFB8FF9DFF0AD2CA0D3AF96F" box="[151,820,1689,1711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFB8FF9DFF0AD2CA0CB1F96F" ID-CoL="3XGTF" authority="Mortimer &amp; Mackie, 2006: 127" authorityName="Mortimer &amp; Mackie" authorityPageNumber="127" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,703,1689,1711]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB8FF9DFF0AD2CA0F77F96F" box="[151,377,1689,1711]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Magelona symmetrica</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="E37E3752FFB8FF9DFEE2D2CA0CB1F96F" author="Mortimer" box="[383,703,1689,1711]" page="127" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="064E6CB2FFB8FF9DFEE2D2CA0C81F96F" author="Mortimer" box="[383,655,1689,1711]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" refString="Mortimer, K. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2006) The Magelonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Seychelles. 2. Description of four additional species, three new to science. In: Sarda, R., San Martin, G., Lopez, E., Martin, D. &amp; George, D. (Eds), Scientific Advances in Polychaete Research. Scientia Marina, 70 (S 3), 125 - 137." type="journal article" year="2006">Mortimer &amp; Mackie, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 127
</treatmentCitation>
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128, fig. 2
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC542C8FFB8FF9DFF0AD2880C7CF82F" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="62601143FFB8FF9DFF0AD2880C7CF82F" blockId="26.[151,1436,1755,2031]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB8FF9DFF0AD2880F74F934" bold="true" box="[151,378,1755,1780]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material examined</emphasis>
. Persian Gulf, IRAN—Stn. 8 (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFD46D28F0D2BF934" box="[731,805,1756,1780]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0044; 10 af, and 1 dissected af), 1998; Stn. 13 (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFF5ED2AC0F10F8D7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[195,286,1791,1815]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNCN</collectionCode>
.16.01/13250; 3 af), 1998; Stn. 14 (MB29000207; 7 af), 1998; Stn. 8(1) (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFBFED2AC0AB0F8D7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" box="[1123,1214,1791,1815]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MNCN</collectionCode>
.16.01/13251, 11 af; MB29000208, 9 af;
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFE0ED3770FD3F8FC" box="[403,477,1828,1852]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0045, 9 af), 2002; Stn. 9(1) (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFC21D3770A09F8FC" box="[956,1031,1828,1852]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0046; 8 af), 2002; Stn. 13(1) (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFF75D3140F3DF89F" box="[232,307,1863,1887]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0047; 21 af), 2002; Stn. B310C (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFCC1D3140DA9F89F" box="[860,935,1863,1887]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0048; 1 af), 2005; Stn. B410 (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFF03D33F0EE6F844" box="[158,232,1900,1924]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0049, grab A, 4 af;
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFDC5D33F0CACF844" box="[600,674,1900,1924]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0050, grab B, 5 af;
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFB93D33F0A56F844" box="[1038,1112,1900,1924]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0051 grab C, 10 af), 2005. QATAR—Stn. E72 (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFE6CD3DC0C35F867" box="[497,571,1935,1959]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0052, grab A, 1 af;
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFC39D3DC0DE0F867" box="[932,1006,1935,1959]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0053, grab B, 1 af), 2005; Stn.
<date id="16613783FFB8FF9DFF51D3E70EFDF80C" box="[204,243,1972,1996]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1956-01">I56</date>
B (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFE8BD3E70F6FF80C" box="[278,353,1972,1996]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0054; 2 af), 2005; Stn. SC 2000 (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFCE5D3E70DCDF80C" box="[888,963,1972,1996]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0055; 1 af), 2007; Stn. SBW 9(1) (
<collectionCode id="04CE8986FFB8FF9DFF49D3840F10F82F" box="[212,286,2007,2031]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z.2010.037.0056; 2 af), 2007.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="36A041CBFFB9FF9CFF0AD2150B0CF95A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208667/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" targetBox="[281,1331,253,1539]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph id="62601143FFB9FF9CFF0AD2150B0CF95A" blockId="27.[151,1436,1606,1690]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB9FF9CFF0AD2150F10F99C" bold="true" box="[151,286,1606,1629]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Seychelles
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFB9FF9CFE0BD2140C57F99D" box="[406,601,1607,1629]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="falcifera">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB9FF9CFE0BD2140C57F99D" box="[406,601,1607,1629]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Magelona falcifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A, paratype, NMW.Z.2000.020.0014): (A) prostomium, dorsal view; (BC) anterior region, methyl green staining patterns, ventral and dorsal views respectively. White bands and patches shown as dotted areas. Ventral strong green speckled transverse line demarked by darker dotted area in the region of chaetiger 5.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="2AC542C8FFB9FF9CFF5AD2BB0FBFF8B4" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="62601143FFB9FF9CFF5AD2BB0FBFF8B4" blockId="27.[151,1436,1768,1909]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB9FF9CFF5AD2BB0F34F8C1" bold="true" box="[199,314,1768,1793]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Stout species. Prostomium wider than long, subtrapezoidal, without prostomial horns. Palps robust, densely papillated. Chaetigers 1
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB9FF9CFD9ED3430C18F8E7" box="[515,534,1808,1831]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28"></emphasis>
9 with slender, smooth-edged, triangular postchaetal lamellae. Thoracic chaetigers with capillary chaetae. Abdominal lateral lamellae long, pointed triangular. Hooded hooks tridentate, in two facing groups (vis-à-vis
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFB9FF9CFE3CD30F0FA4F8B4" box="[417,426,1884,1908]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">)</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC542C8FFBEFF98FF5AD4C40EEDFEDC" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF5AD4C40A6DFE8A" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFF5AD4C40F5FFF70" bold="true" box="[199,337,151,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</emphasis>
. A large, stout species (
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFDFFD4C40CDCFF6F" box="[610,722,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figure 12</figureCitation>
A); thorax marginally wider, but thinner than abdomen; no distinct constriction at chaetiger 9. All specimens posteriorly incomplete. Dimensions of figured anterior fragment: prostomium
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFEBBD4B60F72FF3D" box="[294,380,229,253]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFE5ED4B60C17FF3D" box="[451,537,229,253]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.6 mm</quantity>
wide; thorax (including prostomium)
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFC5BD4B60A12FF3D" box="[966,1052,229,253]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFBFED4B60AB7FF3D" box="[1123,1209,229,253]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
at maximum width; abdomen
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFE99D55F0F69FEE4" box="[260,359,268,292]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
wide; total length 13.0 mm for 39 chaetigers. Dimensions of longest specimen: 65 chaetigers for
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFF0AD5610EE7FE8A" box="[151,233,306,330]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
;
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFF69D5610F3BFE8A" box="[244,309,306,330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
wide. Other specimens with 9
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFD14D5670C92FE8B" box="[649,668,308,331]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
29 chaetigers for
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBEFF9BFCC2D5610DFCFE8A" box="[863,1010,306,331]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.375" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="6.375" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="0.75">
0.75
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFC0DD5670DADFE8B" box="[912,931,308,331]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
12 mm
</quantity>
in length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF54D50A0C9CFD34" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Prostomium wider than, or occasionally as wide as long (
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFCFDD50A0DD5FEB1" box="[864,987,345,369]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figures 12</figureCitation>
B and C, 13L), (L:W ratio 0.63
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFADAD5090B54FEB1" box="[1351,1370,346,369]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
1.00); subtrapezoidal; anterior margin smooth, medially indented in many specimens. Prostomium postero-lateral margins sometimes folded upwards giving the appearance of a much wider prostomium (see
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFB05D5F50B1FFE7E" box="[1176,1297,422,446]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figures 12</figureCitation>
B and 13L); prostomial horns absent. Two pairs of prominent longitudinal dorsal muscular(?) ridges; inner pair anteriorly divergent and lightly ridged transversely; degree of separation variable, often entirely separated. Outer pair abutting inners. The proboscis is everted in nine specimens, oval when partially everted, heart-shaped when fully everted; longitudinally ridged inferiorly, superiorly appearing smooth. Palps attached in
<specimenCount id="74D9DACAFFBEFF9BFB91D6120AA9FD99" box="[1036,1191,577,601]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="generic">29 specimens</specimenCount>
. Palps arise ventrolaterally from base of prostomium, short, reaching chaetigers 10
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFCC7D63A0D63FD40" box="[858,877,617,640]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
20; robust and heavily papillated. Non-papillated region reaching to chaetigers 23. Palps with four rows of papillae either side of groove (groove fairly conspicuous in most specimens), reducing to one row either side at distal tip (two to three rows either side medially); papillae long, length decreasing only at proximal end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF54D7510C5AFC75" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Achaetous region behind prostomium approximately 1 and half times the size of chaetiger 1. Chaetigers 1
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFAE6D7570B80FCDB" box="[1403,1422,772,795]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
8 similar; parapodia biramous (
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFE7ED77A0C52FC81" box="[483,604,809,833]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figures 12</figureCitation>
D
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFDECD7790C8AFC81" box="[625,644,810,833]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
H); low triangular notopodial prechaetal ridges confluent with slender triangular postchaetal lamellae, tips of which are pointed. Neuropodial postchaetal lamellae triangular with low prechaetal ridges; initially ventral in position, becoming entirely postchaetal from chaetiger 5
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFB38D72B0AB6FC4F" box="[1189,1208,888,911]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
6. Thoracic lamellae reducing gradually in size along thorax.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF54D7970F1CFB5D" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Chaetiger 9: Notopodia similar to preceding chaetigers. Prechaetal lamellae low ridges in both rami (
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFACCD7970EBBFBC2" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Figure
<date id="16613783FFBEFF9BFF0AD7B90EBBFBC2" box="[151,181,1002,1026]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1912-01">12</date>
</figureCitation>
I). Neuropodial lamellae triangular, superior lateral in position; low inferior postchaetal ridges often terminating inferiorly in small triangular processes (processes present in larger specimens, although very small, not seen in smaller material. Sometimes observed only on one side of a chaetiger). Parapodia of chaetiger nine often interposed in furrow between surrounding chaetigers, particularly those of the neuropodia. All thoracic chaetae simple capillaries.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF54D0FF0D03FAD1" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Abdominal chaetigers with sharply-pointed triangular lateral lamellae, of about equal size in both rami (
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFACCD0FF0EBBFB2A" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figure 12</figureCitation>
J). Lateral lamellae do not extend postchaetally, hooks arising from definite ridge. No dorsal or ventral (DML and VML) processes observed on abdominal chaetigers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF54D14C0CDFFA9E" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Abdominal chaetae all tridentate hooded hooks (
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFD70D14C0D68FAF7" box="[749,870,1311,1335]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figures 12</figureCitation>
K
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFCE6D1720D80FAF8" box="[891,910,1313,1336]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
M) of similar size. Hooks in two groups, main fangs vis-à-vis. Initially about 10 hooks per ramus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF54D13E0FE0FA6C" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Paired anteriorly open lateral pouches absent on anterior abdominal chaetigers. Posteriorly open pouches not observed. Pygidium unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBEFF9BFF5AD1E90CEFF895" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1877]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFF5AD1E90F14FA13" bold="true" box="[199,282,1466,1491]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Colour</emphasis>
. Observations made on preserved material; now cream-white in alcohol, some still stained with Rose Bengal. Several specimens with pale reddish staining in posterior thorax, not as marked as a pigment band. Glandular areas particularly noticeable in abdomen as large intense white speckled interparapodial patches (often starting from chaetiger 8). Methyl green staining rather diffuse, no obvious pattern. Slightly darker staining in mid-dorsal (chaetigers 4 to 7) and mid-ventral areas of thorax. White speckled areas noticeable, dorsally next to parapodia (
<figureCitation id="FAE40DC6FFBEFF9BFF03D22F0F05F954" box="[158,267,1660,1684]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1878,1901]" captionTargetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[195,1400,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 12. Magelona symmetrica (A, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0055; B, NMW. Z. 2010.037.0047 b; C M, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW. Z. 2010.037.0044 b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 4 9, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 1 4 and 8 12 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figure 12</figureCitation>
A) between chaetigers 1
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBEFF9BFD87D22E0C23F954" box="[538,557,1661,1684]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29"></emphasis>
5. Ventrally white speckles strongest between chaetigers 813 (associated with mid-ventral line) continuing into abdomen, with additional patches around chaetigers 25. Rose Bengal staining dorsally noticeable between chaetigers 25 around parapodia (not medially), strongest on 34, but also present between 45 (if present, seen as sparse speckled areas). Small interparapodial patches are present between chaetigers 67, and stronger patches between chaetigers 89. Abdominal interparapodial areas showing stain with Rose Bengal, as do the white speckled areas of the venter.
</paragraph>
<caption id="36A041CBFFBFFF9AFF0AD3050A72F827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208668/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[237,1361,240,1831]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="62601143FFBFFF9AFF0AD3050A72F827" blockId="29.[151,1437,1878,2024]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBFFF9AFF0AD3050F2CF8AC" bold="true" box="[151,290,1878,1901]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBFFF9AFEB6D3040C1EF8AD" box="[299,528,1879,1901]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBFFF9AFEB6D3040C1EF8AD" box="[299,528,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Magelona symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A, NMW.Z.2010.037.0055; B, NMW.Z.2010.037.0047b; CM, dissected 23 chaetiger specimen NMW.Z.2010.037.0044b): (A) anterior, dorsal view, showing methyl green staining between chaetigers 49, abdominal interparapodial glandular areas and dorsal white speckled areas between chaetigers 14 and 812 (note distal tip of prostomium curled downwards); (B C) Prostomia dorsal views; (D J) chaetigers 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 13 respectively (anterior views); (K M) tridentate abdominal hooded hooks (oblique lateral, frontal and lateral views respectively).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="36A041CBFFBCFF99FF0AD3670D7DF823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208669/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[263,1322,193,1805]" targetPageId="30">
<paragraph id="62601143FFBCFF99FF0AD3670D7DF823" blockId="30.[151,1437,1844,2020]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FF0AD3670F2EF889" bold="true" box="[151,288,1844,1867]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
Prostomia of Arabian Peninsula
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FDE9D3670CD5F88A" box="[628,731,1844,1866]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FDE9D3670CD5F88A" box="[628,731,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Magelona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, dorsal views: (A)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FC6CD3660A8CF88A" box="[1009,1154,1844,1866]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="obockensis">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FC6CD3660A8CF88A" box="[1009,1154,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. obockensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 39 chaetiger anterior fragment, proboscis not everted, both palps attached, syntype, MNHN Type 1357; (B)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FC7DD3070A7FF8A9" box="[992,1137,1875,1897]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="obockensis">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FC7DD3070A7FF8A9" box="[992,1137,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. obockensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, BMNH:ZB.1971.54; (C)
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FA1DD3070EF5F847" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FA1DD3070EF6F847" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pulchella">M. pulchella</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
holotype, BMNH 1969.391; (D)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FDD0D3200CB3F848" box="[589,701,1907,1928]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cornuta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FDD0D3200CB3F848" box="[589,701,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. cornuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype, ZMUC-POL-969; (E)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FB8FD3200A86F848" box="[1042,1160,1907,1928]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="montera" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FB8FD3200A86F848" box="[1042,1160,1907,1928]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. montera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4B98702AFFBCFF99FB13D3210AD0F847" box="[1166,1246,1906,1927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FB13D3210AD0F847" bold="true" box="[1166,1246,1906,1927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
MNHN A895; (F)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FF0AD3C20F1FF866" box="[151,273,1936,1958]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="sinbadi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FF0AD3C20F1FF866" box="[151,273,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. sinbadi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4B98702AFFBCFF99FEB8D3C20F8AF866" box="[293,388,1937,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FEB8D3C20F8AF866" bold="true" box="[293,388,1937,1958]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, NMW.Z.2010.037.0001; (G)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FD79D3C20D94F866" box="[740,922,1936,1958]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="agoensis">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FD79D3C20D0EF866" box="[740,768,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FCDCD3C20D94F866" box="[833,922,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">agoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, NMW.Z.2010.037.0004; (H)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FB67D3C20B98F866" box="[1274,1430,1936,1958]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FB67D3C20B18F866" box="[1274,1302,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FAC5D3C20B98F866" box="[1368,1430,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">cincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, NMW.Z.2010.037.0041; (I)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FE25D3E30C38F805" box="[440,566,1968,1989]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="conversa">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FE25D3E30C38F805" box="[440,566,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. conversa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, BMNH.2010.234; (J)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FCBBD3E30DCDF805" box="[806,963,1967,1989]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="crenulifrons">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FCBBD3E30DCDF805" box="[806,963,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M. crenulifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, NMW.Z.2010.037.0024; (K)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FB61D3E30B98F805" box="[1276,1430,1967,1989]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="falcifera">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FB61D3E30B16F805" box="[1276,1304,1968,1989]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FADDD3FC0B98F805" box="[1344,1430,1967,1989]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">falcifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, NMW.Z.2010.037.0010b; (L)
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBCFF99FE57D39C0C6EF824" box="[458,608,1998,2020]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FE57D39C0FD1F824" box="[458,479,1999,2020]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBCFF99FE71D39C0C6EF824" box="[492,608,1999,2020]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, NMW.Z.2010.037.0047b.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBDFF98FF5AD4C40EEDFEDC" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FF5AD4C40F2DFF70" bold="true" box="[199,291,151,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Habitat</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="74D9DACAFFBDFF98FEADD4C40FD8FF6F" box="[304,470,151,175]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="generic">107 specimens</specimenCount>
found, distributed at eight stations from three different surveys off
<collectingCountry id="1AC851D3FFBDFF98FB59D4CB0AFAFF6F" box="[1220,1268,152,175]" name="Iran" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Iran</collectingCountry>
, medium sand, and shelly muddy sand,
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBDFF98FE31D4EF0C1DFF14" box="[428,531,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="15.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="10.0">1021 m</quantity>
, and four stations from three surveys off
<collectingCountry id="1AC851D3FFBDFF98FC70D4EF0A23FF14" box="[1005,1069,188,212]" name="Qatar" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Qatar</collectingCountry>
, coarse sand, medium sand, and muddy sand with shell debris
<quantity id="A527BCA6FFBDFF98FE79D48C0C44FF37" box="[484,586,223,247]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="37.5" valueMax="58.0" valueMin="17.0">
17
<specimenCount id="74D9DACAFFBDFF98FD93D48C0C44FF37" box="[526,586,223,247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="generic">58 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
. Evidence of a tube present on several specimens, covered with minute sand grains.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC542C8FFBDFF98FF5AD5740A59FEFF" box="[199,1111,295,320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="62601143FFBDFF98FF5AD5740A59FEFF" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1436]" box="[199,1111,295,320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FF5AD5740F57FE80" bold="true" box="[199,345,295,320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="1AC851D3FFBDFF98FEFAD57B0F99FEFF" box="[359,407,296,319]" name="Iran" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1AC851D3FFBDFF98FE3FD5740FEEFEFF" box="[418,480,295,319]" name="Qatar" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Qatar</collectingCountry>
(present study),
<collectingCountry id="1AC851D3FFBDFF98FD00D5740D1BFEFF" box="[669,789,295,319]" name="Seychelles" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="064E6CB2FFBDFF98FCBED5740A45FEFF" author="Mortimer" box="[803,1099,295,319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refString="Mortimer, K. &amp; Mackie, A. S. Y. (2006) The Magelonidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Seychelles. 2. Description of four additional species, three new to science. In: Sarda, R., San Martin, G., Lopez, E., Martin, D. &amp; George, D. (Eds), Scientific Advances in Polychaete Research. Scientia Marina, 70 (S 3), 125 - 137." type="journal article" year="2006">Mortimer &amp; Mackie 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2AC542C8FFBDFF98FF5AD51F0A30FA5C" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="62601143FFBDFF98FF5AD51F0D6DFD0C" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FF5AD51F0F3AFEA4" bold="true" box="[199,308,332,356]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks</emphasis>
. The Persian material observed here conforms with the
<typeStatus id="BD64AFE1FFBDFF98FC59D51E0DFAFEA5" box="[964,1012,333,357]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
specimen and description extremely well. The only difference observed is the presence of pale reddish pigment in the posterior thorax of some of the Persian material.
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FEC6D5C70C5BFE6C" box="[347,597,404,428]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FEC6D5C70C5BFE6C" box="[347,597,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magelona symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally described from one specimen in which pigment in the posterior thorax was not observed. However, the presence of thoracic pigment amongst the Persian material was sporadic. The fact that pigment in Persian material was pale (never forming a distinct band) even in material collected more recently, and was only present on a small number of specimens suggests that this is a variable character within this species. Observation of live or fresh material may help to resolve this. The
<typeStatus id="BD64AFE1FFBDFF98FBF1D6770AC0FDFC" box="[1132,1230,548,572]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FB69D6760B92FDFC" box="[1268,1436,549,572]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FB69D6760B92FDFC" box="[1268,1436,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possessed small ventral processes on the neuropodia of chaetiger 9. These were not always observed in the Persian material, even on different sides of the same chaetiger. However even when present, they are minute and often difficult to discern. Their presence/conspicuousness may well be related to size of a specimen. This may also be resolved in the future by the examination of additional material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBDFF98FF54D6840A10FBCF" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Of all the Persian species observed here,
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FD0BD68A0D32FD30" box="[662,828,729,752]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FD0BD68A0D32FD30" box="[662,828,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares the most similarities with
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FB29D68B0B99FD30" box="[1204,1431,727,752]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FB29D68B0B28FD30" box="[1204,1318,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magelona</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FACDD68A0B99FD30" box="[1360,1431,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">cincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and these two species can be difficult to separate in preserved material, particularly when specimens are small. However, the following differences between the two species allow separation.
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FBA7D7730B2AFCF8" box="[1082,1316,799,824]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FBA7D7730AA2FCF8" box="[1082,1196,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magelona</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FB7DD7720B2AFCF8" box="[1248,1316,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">cincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
possesses slightly scooped shaped ventral neuropodial lamellae on chaetigers 13; the pigment seen in the posterior thorax is a distinct band of a dark reddish/brown; the thoracic neuropodial lamellae decrease sharply in size from chaetigers 15; the chaetigers of the mid-thorax are characteristic bulbous; the prostomium has limited ornamentation either side of the prostomial ridges; a distinct methyl green staining pattern is present, and abdominal lamellae are broader at approximately one third of their length, not at the base. All specimens of
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FBD0D7870B21FC2C" box="[1101,1327,980,1004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FBD0D7870AB1FC2C" box="[1101,1215,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magelona</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FB76D7860B21FC2C" box="[1259,1327,981,1004]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">cincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
observed were small in comparison to the majority of
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FD15D7AA0D21FBD0" box="[648,815,1017,1040]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FD15D7AA0D21FBD0" box="[648,815,1017,1040]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="62601143FFBDFF98FF54D04E0A30FA5C" blockId="31.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
In contrast, the generally larger
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FDD9D04E0CE0FBF4" box="[580,750,1053,1076]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FDD9D04E0CE0FBF4" box="[580,750,1053,1076]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens possess: sharply pointed triangular lamellae on chaetigers 13; a prostomial margin which is often medially indented (prostomium sometimes curving upwards) and is much more highly ornamented; neuropodial lamellae are of a similar size throughout the thorax; the pale reddish pigment in the posterior thorax (if present) does not form a distinct band, even in newer material (when comparing material of the two species from the same survey, the pigment seen in
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FBCCD0FF0B39FB04" box="[1105,1335,1196,1220]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FBCCD0FF0ACDFB04" box="[1105,1219,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magelona</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FB6ED0FE0B39FB04" box="[1267,1335,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">cincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much stronger);
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FE91D0820FBAFB28" box="[268,436,1233,1256]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="symmetrica">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FE91D0820FBAFB28" box="[268,436,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. symmetrica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a stout species, however does not possess characteristically bulbous chaetigers in the mid-thorax; a distinct methyl green staining pattern is not present; intense glandular areas interparapodially are present from chaetiger 8 and abdominal lamellae are sharply triangular. However, it is important to note that the pigment band of
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FEC8D16F0C38FA94" box="[341,566,1340,1364]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FEC8D16F0FC9FA94" box="[341,455,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magelona</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FE6FD16E0C38FA94" box="[498,566,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">cincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does fade over time, and was observed here to be paler in older material. It is likely that some of these observed differences may be due to the size of the species, such as the ornamentation of the prostomium, given that the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="A5DF6AC0FFBDFF98FD12D1D70D61FA5C" box="[655,879,1412,1436]" class="Polychaeta" family="Magelonidae" genus="Magelona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spionida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cincta">
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FD12D1D70D0FFA5C" box="[655,769,1412,1436]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magelona</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="50ABCD51FFBDFF98FCB6D1D60D61FA5C" box="[811,879,1413,1436]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">cincta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are much smaller.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>