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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4409" ID-GBIF-Dataset="adf6c886-d1fb-4ac1-b7a6-8815171358c2" ID-PMC="PMC3677384" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-281-69" ID-PubMed="23794834" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-281-69" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 281" ModsDocTitle="A new freshwater snail genus (Hydrobiidae, Gastropoda) from Montenegro, with a discussion on gastropod diversity and endemism in Skadar Lake" checkinTime="1451247518086" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pesic, Vladimir &amp; Gloeer, Peter" docDate="2013" docId="D40CE63D3C6C791535AAC1A42962CC57" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 281: 69-90" docOrigin="ZooKeys 281" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4409" docTitle="Ancylus recurvus Martens 1873" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="FFE6FFCBFFF85B73D5100005FFC66A5A" masterDocTitle="A new freshwater snail genus (Hydrobiidae, Gastropoda) from Montenegro, with a discussion on gastropod diversity and endemism in Skadar Lake" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1668155540784" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A new freshwater snail genus (Hydrobiidae, Gastropoda) from Montenegro, with a discussion on gastropod diversity and endemism in Skadar Lake</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Pesic, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gloeer, Peter</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>281</mods:number>
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
<mods:end>90</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4409</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.281.4409</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-281-69</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042163" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D40CE63D3C6C791535AAC1A42962CC57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D40CE63D3C6C791535AAC1A42962CC57" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ancylus_recurvus" authority="Martens, 1873" authorityName="Martens" authorityYear="1873" class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus recurvus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="recurvus">Ancylus recurvus Martens, 1873</taxonomicName>
Fig. 5b
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="75">New records.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
Montenegro: Skadar Lake, River Gostiljska Reka,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.285847">42°17'09.05&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="19.238153">19°14'17.35&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 25.iv.2008
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pešić">Pesic</normalizedToken>
; River Piva near Mratinje Dam,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="43.273056">43°16'23&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="18.842222">18°50'32&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 20.viii.2010; Pljevlja town, spring in village Vrulja, 21.x. 2010
<normalizedToken originalValue="Pešić">Pesic</normalizedToken>
; River Zeta near Podgorica, vi. 1982,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Glöer">Gloeer</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
In addition to
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus fluviatilis" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">Ancylus fluviatilis</taxonomicName>
we found another
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ancylus</taxonomicName>
sp. clearly different from the former species by the shell morphology. Already,
<bibRefCitation author="Pfenninger, M" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology" pageId="14" pageNumber="83" pagination="2731 - 2745" title="Ecological and morphological differentiation among cryptic evolutionary lineages in freshwater limpets of the nominal from-group Ancylus fluviatilis (O. F. Mueller, 1774)." url="10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01943.x" volume="12" year="2003">Pfenninger et al. (2003)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation author="Albrecht, C" journalOrPublisher="Organisms, Diversity &amp; Evolution" pageId="14" pageNumber="83" pagination="294 - 307" title="Rapid evolution of an ancient lake species flock: Freshwater limpets (Gastropoda: Ancylidae) in the Balkan Lake Ohrid." url="10.1016/j.ode.2005.12.003" volume="6" year="2006 a">Albrecht et al. (2006a)</bibRefCitation>
observed presence of several highly divergent lineages within
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ancylus</taxonomicName>
. Due to the morphology of the shell our specimens agree well with
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus recurvus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="recurvus">Ancylus recurvus</taxonomicName>
Martens (1873) and detailed description of this species given by
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Clessin (1882)</bibRefCitation>
. However, assuming that our studied
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ancylus</taxonomicName>
belong to
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ancylus</taxonomicName>
sp. B sensu Albrecht et al. (2006) (= Clade 3 of
<bibRefCitation author="Pfenninger, M" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Ecology" pageId="14" pageNumber="83" pagination="2731 - 2745" title="Ecological and morphological differentiation among cryptic evolutionary lineages in freshwater limpets of the nominal from-group Ancylus fluviatilis (O. F. Mueller, 1774)." url="10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01943.x" volume="12" year="2003">Pfenninger et al. 2003</bibRefCitation>
), which geographically cover a wide area (from Canary Islands to Syria), according to
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Albrecht et al. (2006c)</bibRefCitation>
some available older names, such as
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus pileolus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pileolus">Ancylus pileolus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fèrussac">Ferussac</normalizedToken>
, 1822 would have priority over
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus recurvus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="recurvus">Ancylus recurvus</taxonomicName>
. However, in
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus pileolus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pileolus">Ancylus pileolus</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fèrussac">Ferussac</normalizedToken>
, 1822 the apex is inflated and bent to the left side, while the two other
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ancylus</taxonomicName>
species mentioned by
<bibRefCitation pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Albrecht et al. (2006c)</bibRefCitation>
, i.e.,
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus rupicola" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rupicola">Ancylus rupicola</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Boubée">Boubee</normalizedToken>
, 1832, and
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus capuloides" order="Siphonariida" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="capuloides">Ancylus capuloides</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Jan”">&quot;Jan&quot;</normalizedToken>
Porro,
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="76" start="start">1838</pageBreakToken>
, have a small apex which does not reach the border of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="shells">shell's</normalizedToken>
basis, similar as it is depicted in figure of
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ancylus</taxonomicName>
sp. B by
<bibRefCitation pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Albrecht et al. (2006b</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 2). Considering
<bibRefCitation pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Clessin (1882)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Westerlund (1885)</bibRefCitation>
the only described
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Ancylus</taxonomicName>
sp. with a straight apex which reaches the border of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="shells">shell's</normalizedToken>
basis as the species from Montenegro, is
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus recurvus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="recurvus">Ancylus recurvus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus recurvus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="recurvus">Ancylus recurvus</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus fluviatilis" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">Ancylus fluviatilis</taxonomicName>
by the shape of apex which is shifted forward reaching the border of the
<normalizedToken originalValue="shells">shell's</normalizedToken>
base (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the apex in
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus recurvus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="recurvus">Ancylus recurvus</taxonomicName>
is rounded and it is directed more straight, while in
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus fluviatilis" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">Ancylus fluviatilis</taxonomicName>
it is acute and turned to the left side.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
Figure 5. Shell: a
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus fluviatilis" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fluviatilis">Ancylus fluviatilis</taxonomicName>
(topotype, Germany) b
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Ancylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ancylus recurvus" order="Siphonariida" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="recurvus">Ancylus recurvus</taxonomicName>
(Zeta river, Montenegro).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>