288 lines
32 KiB
XML
288 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="77D247CD2C22DA18DB2E471B35BFA881" ID-CLB-Dataset="53332" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5288.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1bb291cc-9442-4973-8dd8-9cc79a0a432b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7958875" ID-ZooBank="7ABCE6CB-D92C-4B11-87F2-263B7163EEF2" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684793450573" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Caldara, Roberto & Košťál, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5288.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5288 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5288.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cionus oculatus Caldara & Košťál 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="7536FF9DFFDBFFE1C43BB90BFFBBFFAA" masterDocTitle="A Taxonomic Revision Of The Afrotropical Species Of The Weevil Genus Cionus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1699506590563" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="58B2234AE6A1B018F9C784034E1C6E89" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FA939E30093C2F1DFFEC36F6FDD4BE47">
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<mods:title id="2998CAAB80339AE8DFB22768D2923C05">A Taxonomic Revision Of The Afrotropical Species Of The Weevil Genus Cionus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EF6D1718057F7528A6C6D6CBA5B93EE3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2B5CD4FC37645D063F8750858BE2B115">Caldara, Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6B47C5AE9B80077A118302F2594D4C51" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1394A233531D6AF83509B8C0000A8644">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AF2398E643F5A2FBCD9752EEC8E2632D">Košťál, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CDB78C1002B4B0F1B138DB1C05B7EA61" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3271-1400</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AE7988E3B9A9BFD958C931A7689CE69" type="email">michael.kostal@iol.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B0CC521CE21F5F8588EBD6514200D882">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4498DAB97F6F0B87146AD3287D40F8BC">
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<mods:date id="D48A96F5284F9F67AB189F8B62329B7F">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="74D76D838D5E6C8D94B93B4A6916C4B9">2023-05-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CD0930BDB5E05AFE30F04990CA01F0A5">5288</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="88469F42ED021F1DD8BDA8E3B7372495">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5288.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="39BD9E97BF95E264A6503D357E2D38D5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C29D5A1AC0CE3071C5D4BFBC5D1A89EB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5288.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7967179" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209629230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7967179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF3FFC9C4ACBA49FDD7FCF6" box="[151,620,834,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFF3FFC9C4ACBA49FDD7FCF6" blockId="40.[151,620,834,861]" box="[151,620,834,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C4ACBA49FDD7FCF6" bold="true" box="[151,620,834,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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20.
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<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFF3FFC9C4F8BA48FE33FCF7" authority="Caldara & Košťál, 2023" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" box="[195,392,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oculatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C4F8BA48FE33FCF7" bold="true" box="[195,392,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cionus oculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="28E1579AFFF3FFC9C5B4BA48FE6AFCF7" box="[399,465,835,861]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFF3FFC9C5DBBA49FDD8FCF6" box="[480,611,834,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,185,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@39.[177,1411,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. FIGURE 19. Cionus pardus a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 20. Cionus oculatus sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958899/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 20a–f</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF3FFC9C4ACBA80FB1BFB6F" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="011936F3FFF3FFC9C4ACBA80FD6DFC0F" blockId="40.[151,1437,907,2013]" box="[151,726,907,933]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C4ACBA80FD69FC0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773311" box="[151,722,907,933]" country="South Africa" location="Bon Accord" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gauteng" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C4ACBA80FE96FC0F" box="[151,301,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFF3FFC9C4ACBA80FF70FC0E" box="[151,203,907,932]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="04796028FFF3FFC9C508BA80FE02FC0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93:04796028FFF3FFC9C508BA80FE02FC0F" box="[307,441,907,933]" country="South Africa" name="Bon Accord" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Gauteng">Bon Accord</location>
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||
(
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<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFF3FFC9C5F1BA80FD97FC0F" box="[458,556,907,933]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFF3FFC9C60CBA80FD71FC0F" box="[567,714,907,933]" name="South Africa" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF3FFC9C4FCBAA4FB1BFB6F" blockId="40.[151,1437,907,2013]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C4FCBAA4FEF3FC62" box="[199,328,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type series.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C570BAA4FA9AFC63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773351" box="[331,1313,943,969]" collectingDate="1963-03-10" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="A. L. Capener & Ac. Col." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFF3FFC9C570BAA4FE0DFC63" box="[331,438,943,969]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male “Bon Accord Tvl.Pretoria,
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<date id="75181033FFF3FFC9C724BAA4FC28FC63" box="[799,915,943,969]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1963-03-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="655CE9DBFFF3FFC9C724BAA4FC28FC63" box="[799,915,943,969]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1963-03-10">10/3/1963</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="AC535325FFF3FFC9C7A2BAA4FB94FC63" box="[921,1071,943,969]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A.L.Capener</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="AC535325FFF3FFC9C00DBAA4FB2AFC63" box="[1078,1169,943,969]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ac.Col.</collectorName>
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||
69” (
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<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C0F3BAA4FAA2FC63" box="[1224,1305,943,969]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C113BAA4FB77FBBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773489" collectingDate="1947-09" collectionCode="MKCS, RCCM, SANC" collectorName="E. C. G. Finhey Collector" country="Zimbabwe" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="DE1D8851FFF3FFC9C113BAA4FA22FC63" box="[1320,1433,943,969]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
: same data as holotype (4,
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||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C58ABAD8FDBFFC47" box="[433,516,979,1005]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">MKCS</collectionCode>
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||
; 4,
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||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C61CBAD8FDC7FC47" box="[551,636,979,1005]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RCCM</collectionCode>
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||
; 15,
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||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C696BAD8FD46FC47" box="[685,765,979,1005]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
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||
); “Bulawayo Dept.Agric. S. Rhodesia [currently
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<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFF3FFC9C120BAD8FA2DFC47" box="[1307,1430,979,1005]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
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||
]
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||
<date id="75181033FFF3FFC9C4ACBAFCFEA9FBBB" box="[151,274,1015,1041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1947-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="655CE9DBFFF3FFC9C4ACBAFCFEA9FBBB" box="[151,274,1015,1041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1947-09">Sept. 1947</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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/ On Gomphost.[igma] scoparioides Turcz. /
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<collectorName id="AC535325FFF3FFC9C71BBAFCFB82FBBB" box="[800,1081,1015,1041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">E.C.G. Finhey Collector</collectorName>
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||
” (2,
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||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C04FBAFCFB7FFBBB" box="[1140,1220,1015,1041]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C0E1BAFCFCC1FB9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773436" collectingDate="1947-09" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="E. C. G. Finhey Collector" country="Zimbabwe" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Marshall" municipality="July." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
“
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||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFF3FFC9C0DFBAFCFAE1FBBB" box="[1252,1370,1015,1041]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="E17DAC89FFF3FFC9C153BAFCFA26FBBB" box="[1384,1437,1015,1041]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">July.</collectingMunicipality>
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||
1900, GaKM / GAK
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||
<location id="04796028FFF3FFC9C5BFBD10FE53FB9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93:04796028FFF3FFC9C5BFBD10FE53FB9F" box="[388,488,1051,1077]" country="Zimbabwe" municipality="July." name="Marshall" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Bulawayo">Marshall</location>
|
||
BMNH{E} 1950-255” (1,
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||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C722BD10FCC9FB9F" box="[793,882,1051,1077]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C7BEBD10FD9FFBF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773428" collectingDate="1903-12" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Zimbabwe" location="Bulawayo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
“
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||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFF3FFC9C7B4BD10FBBEFB9F" box="[911,1029,1051,1077]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="75181033FFF3FFC9C02ABD10FB3CFB9F" box="[1041,1159,1051,1077]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1903-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="655CE9DBFFF3FFC9C02ABD10FB3CFB9F" box="[1041,1159,1051,1077]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1903-12">Dec. 1903</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
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||
, GaKM / GAK Marshall BMNH{E} 1950-255” (1,
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||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C5F8BD34FDA7FBF3" box="[451,540,1087,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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||
<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C60BBD34FF43FBD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773374" collectingDate="1901-01" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. P. Gregor" country="Zimbabwe" location="Bulawayo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFF3FFC9C601BD34FD0BFBF3" box="[570,688,1087,1113]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="75181033FFF3FFC9C687BD34FC91FBF3" box="[700,810,1087,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1901-01">
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||
<collectingDate id="655CE9DBFFF3FFC9C687BD34FC91FBF3" box="[700,810,1087,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1901-01">Jan. 1901</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AC535325FFF3FFC9C70DBD34FC09FBF3" box="[822,946,1087,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">J.P. Gregor</collectorName>
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||
/ GAK Marshall BMNH{E} 1950-255” (4,
|
||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C4ACBD68FF4BFBD7" box="[151,240,1123,1149]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C538BD68FB09FBD7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773469" box="[259,1202,1123,1149]" collectingDate="1911-12-21" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Zimbabwe" location="Bulawayo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bulawayo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFF3FFC9C536BD68FE38FBD7" box="[269,387,1123,1149]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Bulawayo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bulawayo</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="75181033FFF3FFC9C5B5BD68FDA7FBD7" box="[398,540,1123,1149]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1911-12-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="655CE9DBFFF3FFC9C5B5BD68FDA7FBD7" box="[398,540,1123,1149]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1911-12-21">21.Dec.1911</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFF3FFC9C619BD68FD31FBD7" box="[546,650,1123,1149]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Rhodesia</collectingCountry>
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||
Museum. / Nevinson Coll. 1918-14” (3,
|
||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C06ABD68FB11FBD7" box="[1105,1194,1123,1149]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; “
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C0FDBD68FB5AFB0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773431" collectingDate="1986-01-23" collectionCode="SANC" collectorName="Westcott & d'Hotman" country="Zimbabwe" location="Makurumidzi Riv" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Masvingo" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFF3FFC9C0FDBD68FADAFBD7" box="[1222,1377,1123,1149]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">ZIMBABWE</collectingCountry>
|
||
(A9)
|
||
<location id="04796028FFF3FFC9C4ACBD8CFEDBFB0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93:04796028FFF3FFC9C4ACBD8CFEDBFB0B" box="[151,352,1159,1185]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Makurumidzi Riv" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Masvingo">Makurumidzi Riv</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="10AB2FD1FFF3FFC9C556BD8CFD8CFB0B" box="[365,567,1159,1185]" location="Masvingo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<quantity id="C65E9B16FFF3FFC9C556BD8CFE1DFB0B" box="[365,422,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
||
E
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFF3FFC9C5FCBD8CFD8CFB0B" box="[455,567,1159,1185]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Masvingo" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Masvingo</collectingRegion>
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
3600’
|
||
<date id="75181033FFF3FFC9C6BEBD8CFD4AFB0B" box="[645,753,1159,1185]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1986-01-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="655CE9DBFFF3FFC9C6BEBD8CFD4AFB0B" box="[645,753,1159,1185]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1986-01-23">23.I.1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
Bellamy,
|
||
<collectorName id="AC535325FFF3FFC9C758BD8CFC7FFB0B" box="[867,964,1159,1185]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Westcott</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="AC535325FFF3FFC9C7D1BD8CFBE7FB0B" box="[1002,1116,1159,1185]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">d’Hotman</collectorName>
|
||
(1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C0B2BD8CFB62FB0B" box="[1161,1241,1159,1185]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="Museum">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; “S
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B1CE3CAEFFF3FFC9C12BBD8CFB27FB6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116773405" collectingDate="1932-04" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="A. Mackie" country="Zimbabwe" location="Matopo Hills" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFF3FFC9C12BBD8CFA27FB0B" box="[1296,1436,1159,1185]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">RHODESIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<location id="04796028FFF3FFC9C4ACBDA0FE90FB6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:890F87E5FFF3FFC8C4ACBA49FDD6FC93:04796028FFF3FFC9C4ACBDA0FE90FB6F" box="[151,299,1195,1221]" country="Zimbabwe" name="Matopo Hills" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Matopo Hills</location>
|
||
<date id="75181033FFF3FFC9C508BDA0FE33FB6F" box="[307,392,1195,1221]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1932-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="655CE9DBFFF3FFC9C508BDA0FE33FB6F" box="[307,392,1195,1221]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1932-04">iv 1932</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/ miss
|
||
<collectorName id="AC535325FFF3FFC9C5EDBDA0FDF7FB6F" box="[470,588,1195,1221]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. Mackie</collectorName>
|
||
/ GAK Marshall BMNH{E} 1950-255” (1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="67B7AE36FFF3FFC9C000BDA0FB2FFB6F" box="[1083,1172,1195,1221]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF3FFC9C4FCBDC4FE74FAFF" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF3FFC9C4FCBDC4FE74FAFF" blockId="40.[151,1437,907,2013]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C4FCBDC4FEFBFB42" box="[199,320,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum subconical with two indistinct lateral protuberances and two small blackish spots just laterally from midline. Elytra short, with dense whitish vestiture, with several black spots on odd interstriae, without raised scales, with interstria 3 at apex slightly convex. All scales on ventrites elongated, of same width. Claws asymmetrical in both sexes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF3FFC8C4FCBC54FB43FDB3" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF3FFC8C4FCBC54FBCFFE07" blockId="40.[151,1437,907,2013]" lastBlockId="41.[151,1437,151,825]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C4FCBC54FEE8FAD2" box="[199,339,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFF3FFC9C59EBC54FD92FAD3" box="[421,553,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,185,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@39.[177,1411,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. FIGURE 19. Cionus pardus a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 20. Cionus oculatus sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958899/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 20a–b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C606BC54FD3FFAD3" bold="true" box="[573,644,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Body:</emphasis>
|
||
robust, globose.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C772BC54FC29FAD3" bold="true" box="[841,914,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
rostrum stout, moderately long (Rl/Rw 4.67– 4.73, Rl/Pl 1.15–1.19), black, in lateral view very weakly curved, weakly angular at antennal insertion along dorsal outline, moderately tapered from antennal insertion to apex, in dorsal view parallel-sided, slightly enlarged apicad; in basal half densely, in apical half sparsely covered with recumbent, elliptical, moderately elongated (l/w 4–7), whitish, scales. Head between eyes moderately narrow, half as wide as rostrum at base. Eyes flat. Antennae brown with dark brown club, inserted between middle and apical third; scape long (l/w 12); funicle slightly shorter than scape, S1 moderately robust, as robust and as long as S2, 2.8× as long as wide,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="64925034FFF3FFC9C01FBF3CFBD6F9FB" box="[1060,1133,1591,1617]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="3.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" precision="92" value="-2.05">S2 3.0</geoCoordinate>
|
||
× as long as wide, S3–5 as long as wide; club moderately oblongly oval, distinctly shorter than funicle, uniformly pubescent.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C121BF50FA27F9DF" bold="true" box="[1306,1436,1627,1653]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Pronotum:</emphasis>
|
||
dark brown, with dense, partially regularly arranged, shallow, small punctures completely hidden by dense, recumbent, moderately long (l/w 4–6), subelliptical, whitish scales, with two striking spots of dark brown scales situated paramedially at about midlength; moderately conical, moderately transverse (Pw/Pl 1.28–1.34), widest at base, in basal 1/4 sides subparallel, then moderately curved to apex, weakly convex, with two lateral indistinct protuberances.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C578BE04FE60F883" bold="true" box="[323,475,1807,1833]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Prosternum:</emphasis>
|
||
anterior margin distinctly emarginated.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C798BE05FBDEF882" bold="true" box="[931,1125,1806,1832]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Scutellar shield:</emphasis>
|
||
feebly visible due to dense whitish scales also at its margins.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF3FFC9C633BE38FDE5F8E7" bold="true" box="[520,606,1843,1869]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Elytra:</emphasis>
|
||
dark brown, short (El/Ew 1.08–1.12), globose, widest at middle, somewhat wider than pronotum (Ew/Pw 1.55–1.60), humeri distinct, rounded, sides slightly rounded, moderately convex on disc; interstriae flat, without distinct punctures, very slightly rugulose, opaque, completely hidden by recumbent, moderately elongated (l/w 4–7), subelliptical, whitish scales, with numerous small to large subquadrate to rectangular blackish spots on odd interstriae; striae with dense, moderately deep punctures, half as wide as interstriae, intervals between punctures situated at same level as interstriae, completely hidden by vestiture.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C065B99CFB0CFF1B" bold="true" box="[1118,1207,151,177]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Venter:</emphasis>
|
||
mesosternal process moderately convex, moderately emarginated. Metasternum with scales in middle moderately longer than those at sides but not hair-like. Abdomen with small, dense, somewhat regularly arranged shallow punctures completely hidden by recumbent, dense, elongated whitish scales, all of same width; V1 1.4 × as long as ventrite 2, V1+2 6.1 × as long as V3+4, which are 0.9× as long as V5.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C6DBB82CFC99FEEB" bold="true" box="[736,802,295,321]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
densely covered with elongated whitish scales; femora black, with robust sharp teeth; tibiae black, unci absent; tarsi black, onychium 2.0× as long as T3; claws distinctly asymmetrical, with one claw 1/3 as long as other.
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C6F3B865FCAAFE22" bold="true" box="[712,785,366,392]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Penis:</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFF2FFC8C722B864FC2FFE23" box="[793,916,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,185,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@39.[177,1411,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. FIGURE 19. Cionus pardus a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 20. Cionus oculatus sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958899/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 20d–f</figureCitation>
|
||
, its body slightly narrowed from base to apex, tip distinct, subacute. Flagellum very long, thin, narrowly and shortly bifurcated at base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF2FFC8C4FCB8BCFE4DFE5F" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Female. Rostrum slightly longer (Rl/Rw 5.6; Rl/Pl 1.87) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="999D2A76FFF2FFC8C761B8BCFC07FE7B" box="[858,956,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–20" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[181,1406,185,1881]" captionTargetId="figure-22@39.[177,1411,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 19–20. FIGURE 19. Cionus pardus a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. FIGURE 20. Cionus oculatus sp. n. a: body in dorsal view (male), b: body in lateral view (male), c: rostrum in lateral view (female), d: penis in ventral view, e: penis in lateral view, f: apex of penis in dorsal view. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7958899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7958899/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 20c</figureCitation>
|
||
), one claw half as long as other, abdomen with all scales similar in shape.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF2FFC8C4FCB8F4FB43FDB3" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,1272,511,537]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Variability. Length
|
||
<quantity id="C65E9B16FFF2FFC8C59BB8F4FD91FDB3" box="[416,554,511,537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3.4" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.2">3.2–3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Black spots on elytra vary in number but are always numerous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF2FFC8C4FCBB28FEB7FDCB" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF2FFC8C4FCBB28FEB7FDCB" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C4FCBB28FEFEFD97" box="[199,325,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The Latin adjective means “with eyes” and refers to the two dark spots of scales present on the pronotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF2FFC8C4FCBB60FC7CFD5B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF2FFC8C4FCBB60FC7CFD5B" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C4FCBB60FE8AFD2F" box="[199,305,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Due to the two spots of dark scales on the pronotum, this species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C6A64D70FFF2FFC8C0F9BB60FAEDFD2E" authorityName="Caldara & Košťál" authorityYear="2023" box="[1218,1366,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cionus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mimeticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C0F9BB60FAEDFD2E" box="[1218,1366,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">C. mimeticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs by the pronotum with indistinct but present weak protuberance at sides before middle, the rostrum in lateral view especially in male shorter, less curved, the elytra with more numerous subquadrate and rectangular spots and no raised scales, the elytral interstria 3 slightly convex at apex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF2FFC8C4FCBBF0FD3AFCBF" box="[199,641,763,789]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF2FFC8C4FCBBF0FD3AFCBF" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,641,763,789]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C4FCBBF0FE3EFCBE" box="[199,389,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Biological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
No data are available.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49BC6578FFF2FFC8C4FCBA14FDD6FC93" box="[199,621,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="011936F3FFF2FFC8C4FCBA14FDD6FC93" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,825]" box="[199,621,799,825]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="33D2EAE1FFF2FFC8C4FCBA14FEE3FC93" box="[199,344,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="79B17663FFF2FFC8C565BA14FE56FC93" box="[350,493,799,825]" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C362F811FFF2FFC8C5C6BA14FDDAFC93" box="[509,609,799,825]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |