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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2668" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4bf0c20f-f2bd-4473-ae8b-75da30f9292f" ID-PMC="PMC3307351" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-174-7" ID-PubMed="22451781" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-174-7" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 174" ModsDocTitle="The Ochodaeidae of Argentina (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea)" checkinTime="1451249306841" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Paulsen, M. J. &amp; Ocampo, Federico C." docDate="2012" docId="57772473192D0156AFD4B469D2204618" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 174: 7-30" docOrigin="ZooKeys 174" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2668" docTitle="Parochodaeus phoxus Paulsen &amp; Ocampo, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFD2D2245A236B244A673E72FFB87A71" masterDocTitle="The Ochodaeidae of Argentina (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668153319038" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The Ochodaeidae of Argentina (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Paulsen, M. J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ocampo, Federico C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>174</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>7</mods:start>
<mods:end>30</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2668</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.174.2668</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-174-7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152033512" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:13AB2413-5166-41E5-9DC4-51F3F948FC91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/57772473192D0156AFD4B469D2204618" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:13AB2413-5166-41E5-9DC4-51F3F948FC91" authority="Paulsen &amp; Ocampo" class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parochodaeus phoxus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phoxus">Parochodaeus phoxus Paulsen &amp; Ocampo</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="10" pageNumber="17">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 13Map 2
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="17" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">
Holotype male (FSCA), pinned. Original labels: a) &quot;ARGENTINA: LA RIOJA / Castro Barros; Santa Vera / Cruz; b) -28.67 -66.96; 1600m / 15-II-2005; L. Stange&quot;; b) red paper &quot;Parochodaeus / phoxus / ♂ / Paulsen &amp; Ocampo / HOLOTYPE&quot;. Three paratypes (FSCA, MJPC) labeled as holotype. Four paratypes (UNSM, IAZA) labeled: &quot;ARGENTINA: Catamarca: / Londres. 15 km / SW Belen / 5 Dec. 1973 - 24 Jan. 1974 / Frank A. Enders&quot;. One paratype (USNM) labeled: a) &quot;ARGENTINA:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tucumán">Tucuman</normalizedToken>
/
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amaichá">Amaicha</normalizedToken>
del Valle, 1995 m. / S 26
<normalizedToken originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
35' 22&quot; W 65
<normalizedToken originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
55' 13&quot; / XII-7-2003 F.C. Ocampo&quot;; b) black-bordered &quot;UNSM SCARAB DNA / VOUCHER SPECIMEN / [FO 63 4/04]&quot;. All paratypes labeled: &quot;Parochodaeus / phoxus /Paulsen &amp; Ocampo / PARATYPE&quot; on yellow paper.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="17" type="type locality">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">Argentina: La Rioja: Castro Barros, Santa Vera Cruz.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parochodaeus phoxus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phoxus">Parochodaeus phoxus</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 13) is similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parochodaeus proceripes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proceripes">Parochodaeus proceripes</taxonomicName>
in that it also has a large frontal horn (Fig. 2). In
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parochodaeus phoxus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phoxus">Parochodaeus phoxus</taxonomicName>
, the flatter mentum lacking a longitudinal furrow and broad metatibiae will immediately separate it from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ochodaeidae" genus="Parochodaeus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Parochodaeus proceripes" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proceripes">Parochodaeus proceripes</taxonomicName>
, which has a distinctly furrowed mentum and slender metatibiae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="17">Description, holotype male.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="10" pageNumber="17">
Length:7.6 mm. Width:4.0mm. Head: Surface tuberculate, punctate; punctures small. Frons with horn. Clypeus subtrapezoidal, narrow, short (length equal to 1/4 width); anterior margin not thickened, truncate. Labrum broadly emarginate. Mandibles obtusely angulate at basal third. Mentum almost flat, weakly concave, declivous anteriorly, lacking longitudinal furrow. Pronotum:
<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="18" start="start">Form</pageBreakToken>
strongly convex, declivous anteriorly. Surface densely tiled with tubercles; tubercles small, setose; surface between tubercles punctate; punctures fine. Elytra: Setae of interstrial tubercles moderately long, erect. Legs: Protibia with apical spur weakly curved; internal apical tooth absent. Metatrochanter simple. Metafemur with posterior margin simple. Metatibia straight, moderately broad (at apex not as wide as mesofemur), gradually expanding to apex. Metatarsomere 1 not greatly enlarged. Abdomen:Stridulatory peg present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">Description, paratypes (n=8). Length:6.4-8.0 mm. Width:3.5-4.1 mm. Differing from the holotype in the following external characters: Head: Female paratypes with clypeus longer, length equal to 1/3 width.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">
The specific epithet
<normalizedToken originalValue="phoxus">'phoxus'</normalizedToken>
is Latinized form of the Greek
<normalizedToken originalValue="phoxos">'phoxos'</normalizedToken>
, or &quot;pointed, peaked&quot;, referring to the frontal horn. It is used a masculine adjective in the nominative singular.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">(Map 2). 9 specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">
ARGENTINA: CATAMARCA: Londres (4);LA RIOJA: Santa Vera Cruz (4);
<normalizedToken originalValue="TUCUMÁN">TUCUMAN</normalizedToken>
:
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amaichá">Amaicha</normalizedToken>
del Valle (1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="18" type="temporal distribution">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">Temporal distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">February (4), December (5).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="18" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="18">
Only nine specimens of this species are known. Nothing is known about the life history of these beetles. The
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tucumán">Tucuman</normalizedToken>
specimen was collected at mercury vapor light.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>