334 lines
48 KiB
XML
334 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="3A7AA7E67780B9C87E5976FA8652D5C9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.201167" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a665162-8afd-4900-8d74-c49e00eb179c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="201167" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460277602951" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wiedenbrug, Sofia & Trivinho-Strixino, Susana" docDate="2011" docId="D459B37FC717976AFF5A3B1BFB14FE5A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02822p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2822" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Corynoneura mediaspicula Wiedenbrug & Trivinho-Strixino, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="2860CB07C71C9765FFCD3805FF8AFF95" masterDocTitle="New species of the genus Corynoneura Winnertz (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698248850693" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A8E4D4A45683DD9CBACD3EA15D7A5D7B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4F544B53A67DD0AE81DDEC14D09F154F">
|
||
<mods:title id="7205C6532E7A5FE43A99D9584B72C6B9">New species of the genus Corynoneura Winnertz (Diptera, Chironomidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D09183E4A266B8B3CF5D6F767FC3CFD3" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="61887F2DC81617703450F20D0BF91F2F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4C4CCC6A058AC0B60575EE625A0CEC78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="03101DF67EBCDD0421C29ED59A04D541">Wiedenbrug, Sofia</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0018A0588CC6CFF09DFCFFF35250EB6D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="328D4B99232AAE9A474B08963F76B102">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="98838079AB798B3E32C572C923E9F35E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DD09485AFAC366008471C756B815F61A">Trivinho-Strixino, Susana</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1265D6EA476AB560AD69EA4221E06410">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C9C4FCE07158A2E8DE273A943A340B55" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="DB10136381AB4B0E4F3274316E537F1B">
|
||
<mods:title id="28AB87EC0259894F4F9BE6A43A0C58CA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="8C4798B1B1631BFDBE16401E0F09F7C8">
|
||
<mods:date id="E31A01E91E873552AE97200EFCD14DB4">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E1155487F59DE1BB83BFE107943D7B1A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="EBFB6F2F130C0562B07D8DF15071BEE1">2822</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="C0691A8502F7157DABB4C2A3469C80F1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="0C311A1837141BDD5CD04C6CFD100ED3">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="7A991B8D125705C46D8ABB301178F759">40</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E860CDCEE4D3B9097A55B80BC535D07A">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="96A512541589ECF3102DE2BB9E2F98FA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.201167</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3CFDAAE202FE4E79C3C52B3009A6D595" type="GBIF-Dataset">9a665162-8afd-4900-8d74-c49e00eb179c</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CC60FE3B96D309BA734318F955C3FFAC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8DC08EAB23BC6CD1F118368E6600D9BD" type="Zenodo-Dep">201167</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="D459B37FC717976AFF5A3B1BFB14FE5A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5659396" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396311" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5659396" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D459B37FC717976AFF5A3B1BFB14FE5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D459B37FC717976AFF5A3B1BFB14FE5A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C717976EFF5A3B1BFE81FCCC" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF5A3B1BFDA2FCAD" blockId="11.[151,552,798,857]" box="[151,552,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<heading id="0707B505C717976EFF5A3B1BFDA2FCAD" bold="true" box="[151,552,798,824]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFF5A3B1BFDA2FCAD" bold="true" box="[151,552,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC717976EFF5A3B1BFE54FCAD" ID-CoL="8BLB2" box="[151,478,798,824]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediaspicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFF5A3B1BFE54FCAD" bold="true" box="[151,478,798,824]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Corynoneura mediaspicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C717976EFE2B3B1BFDA2FCAD" box="[486,552,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF5A3B44FE81FCCC" blockId="11.[151,552,798,857]" box="[151,267,833,857]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC717976EFF523B44FE89FCCC" box="[159,259,833,857]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,250,1317,1340]" captionStartId-2="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox-0="[168,1422,350,1900]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1416,224,1266]" captionTargetBox-2="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1914]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetId-2="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="15" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., female. A—wing. B, C and D—genitalia. B—dorsal with view of labia. Cventral view; left: gonapophysis removed. D—ventral view of labia." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/201175/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C717976EFF5A3B8FFB61F9D8" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF5A3B8FFC9EFB08" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFF5A3B8FFEC0FC37" bold="true" box="[151,330,905,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC717976EFF5A3B8FFF58FC37" box="[151,210,906,930]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC717976EFE9A3B8CFE35FC34" box="[343,447,905,929]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male with pupal and larval exuviae,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24E742F9C717976EFC483B8FFC67FC37" box="[901,1005,906,930]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
, SP, São Paulo, Parque Estadual do Jaraguá, stream near playground,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C717976EFDD93BA8FD0AFC50" box="[532,640,941,965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2007-09-09">9.ix.2007</date>
|
||
, S. Wiedenbrug.
|
||
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC717976EFC8F3BABFC39FC53" box="[834,947,942,966]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: allotype female with larval and pupal exuviae, Ubatuba, stream beside Ruínas da Lagoinha, 23˚30.468´S, 45˚11.923´W, 0 m a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C717976EFB513BD4FA84FC7C" box="[1180,1294,977,1001]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2008-10-16">16.x.2008</date>
|
||
, S. Wiedenbrug; male with pupal and larval exuviae, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="834BBCCBC717976EFCCF3BF0FCEDFB98" box="[770,871,1013,1037]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but spring on the way to the Jaraguá peak; female with pupal and larval exuviae same data as allotype; one male and one female with pupal and larval exuviae (
|
||
<collectionCode id="3AE19AACC717976EFA933C1CFA17FBA4" box="[1374,1437,1049,1073]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">UFS-</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="3AE19AACC717976EFF5A3C38FF5BFBC0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13632" box="[151,209,1085,1109]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13632" name="Museo de Historia Natural La Salle" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24E742F9C717976EFF5A3C38FF5BFBC0" box="[151,209,1085,1109]" name="Central African Republic" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">CAR</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="3AE19AACC717976EFF1A3C38FEA3FBC0" box="[215,297,1085,1109]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MPSW</collectionCode>
|
||
0 37 and 040), MG, Paraisópolis, Distrito dos Costa,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="39C464AEC717976EFCB53C38FBA9FBC0" box="[888,1059,1085,1109]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="-22.665224">22°39´54.81”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="39C464AEC717976EFBE33C38FB6AFBC0" box="[1070,1248,1085,1109]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="-45.927303">45°55´38.29”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, approx.
|
||
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC717976EFA8A3C38FA16FBC0" box="[1351,1436,1085,1109]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="1370.0">1370 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C717976EFF143C64FEC0FBEC" box="[217,330,1121,1145]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2009-10-11">11.x.2009</date>
|
||
, S. Wiedenbrug; one male and one female with pupal and larval exuviae, SP, Jundiaí, Serra do Japí,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="39C464AEC717976EFF5A3C80FEAEFB08" box="[151,292,1157,1181]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="15" value="-23.241667">23°14´30´´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="39C464AEC717976EFEE23C80FE46FB08" box="[303,460,1157,1181]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" precision="15" value="-46.954445">46° 57´16´´W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C717976EFE1A3C80FDD0FB08" box="[471,602,1157,1181]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="2007-12-18">18.xii.2007</date>
|
||
, S. Wiedenbrug.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF083CACFB61F9D8" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFF083CACFE45FB57" bold="true" box="[197,463,1193,1218]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
|
||
The adult males are separable from other species by the antenna with 7 flagellomeres, 6 distinct and the last composed of 5 fused flagellomeres, not very plumose with one row of seta each flagellomere, AR about 1.2, eyes pubescent, abdominal segments I–IV whitish, V usually whitish, not as dark as following segments, VI–IX brownish, attachment of the phallapodeme caudal on the lateral sternapodeme, phallapodeme posterior margin sclerotized, rounded and curved to anterior, gonostylus slender tapering apically. Adult females are separable from other species except from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC717976EFDA33D5BFD70FAE0" box="[622,762,1373,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hermanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFDA33D5BFD70FAE0" box="[622,762,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C. hermanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shape of the labia funnel, seminal capsules size subequal, abdominal segments III–IX brownish. The pupae are distinguished from other species by the shagreen of relatively strong spines even distributed, on tergite IV median spines slightly longer than on posterior field, 4 small taeniate lateral setae on segments III–VIII, anal lobe rectangular separated from each other through a perpendicular margin, anal lobe fringe restricted to posterior margin. The larvae can be recognized by the head integument without sculptures, the mentum with 3 median and 6 lateral teeth, antenna longer than post-mentum, AR 0.81–0.97, second antennal segment longer than the third, basal seta on posterior parapods split from the base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C717976EFF083E5FFC3DF900" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF083E5FFC3DF900" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFF083E5FFEC1F9E7" bold="true" box="[197,331,1626,1650]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
From Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFE2D3E5CFDA5F9E4" box="[480,559,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">medius</emphasis>
|
||
meaning central and
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFCE13E5CFC1BF9E4" box="[812,913,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">spiculum</emphasis>
|
||
meaning sharp, referring to the spines of the median shagreen field on the pupal tergites being stronger than the rest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C717976AFF083EA4FECEFE12" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF083EA4FD80F92C" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" box="[197,522,1697,1722]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC717976EFF083EA4FE10F92F" bold="true" box="[197,410,1697,1722]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1–4)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF083EC0FE70F894" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Total length [1.00]–
|
||
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC717976EFE643EC0FD9FF948" box="[425,533,1733,1757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="1.27">1.27 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length 0.52–[0.58]. Total length/wing length [1.73]–2.29. Wing length/ length of profemur 2.65–[3.11].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C717976EFF083F08FE72F8DC" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Color. Thorax brownish; legs whitish; tergites I–IV whitish, V usually whitish, if brown not as dark as following segments, VI–IX brownish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7179769FF083F50FE85FF41" blockId="11.[151,1437,905,2010]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC717976EFEDE3F50FED1F8F8" box="[275,347,1877,1901]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,350,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1914]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A). AR = [1.16]–1.23. Antenna with [7] flagellomeres, flagellomeres 1–6 distinctly separated from each other, ultimate flagellomere [105]–160 µm long, composed of 5 distinct but fused flagellomeres, two sensilla chaetica at the last flagellomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC717976EFDA83F98FD22F820" box="[613,680,1949,1973]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,350,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1914]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B). All flagellomeres, except the first and last, with one row of seta each. Temporal setae absent. Clypeus [32] µm long, with 6–7setae. Tentorium [102]–107 µm long; 7–[10] µm wide. Palpomere lengths (in µm): [7]–10, [10], [15], [17], 35–[45]. Third palpomere with one sensilla clavata. Eyes pubescent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7109769FF0838DAFD8EFE89" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Thorax (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7109769FEE538DAFEE5FF62" box="[296,367,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,350,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1914]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Antepronotum with 1 lateral seta. Dorsocentrals 4, prealars 2. Scutellars 2. Antepronotal lobes dorsally reduced, tapering.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="088F52E1C7109769FF5A3F8AFBA5F876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[168,1422,350,1900]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7109769FF5A3F8AFBA5F876" blockId="12.[151,1437,1935,2019]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7109769FF5A3F8AFDE6F830" bold="true" box="[151,620,1935,1958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
FIGURE 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7109769FED53F8AFDBEF830" box="[280,564,1935,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediaspicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7109769FED53F8AFDBEF830" bold="true" box="[280,564,1935,1957]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Corynoneura mediaspicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C7109769FDF73F95FDE6F830" box="[570,620,1936,1957]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083892FDB5FF41" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7119768FEDF3892FEDCFF3A" box="[274,342,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,350,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1914]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D). VR 3.17–[3.36]. Clavus [25] –27 µm wide, ending 130–[132] µm from arculus. Clavus/wing length [0.23] –0.25. Anal lobe absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF0838E5FE5DFEF1" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Legs. Spur of front tibia [20]–22 µm long; spur of middle tibia [10] and 7–[10] µm long; spurs of hind tibia [37] µm long, second spur S-shaped. Width of apex of front tibia 15–[17] µm, of middle tibia 12–[15] µm, of hind tibia 27–[35] µm. Front tibial scale [7] µm long; hind tibial scale [32]–37 µm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7119768FBF73922FBF7FEAA" box="[1082,1149,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,350,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1914]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="117237D2C7119768FEB03949FE59FEF1" box="[381,467,332,356]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="13.[151,235,399,420]" captionText="TABLE 5. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male (n = 2)." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="088F52E1C7119768FF5A398AFB01FE30" box="[151,1163,398,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF5A398AFB01FE30" blockId="13.[151,1412,398,605]" box="[151,1163,398,421]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FF5A398AFE8EFE31" bold="true" box="[151,260,399,420]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7119768FD6A398AFC36FE30" box="[679,956,399,421]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediaspicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FD6A398AFC36FE30" box="[679,956,399,421]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Corynoneura mediaspicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C7119768FC0F398AFC71FE31" box="[962,1019,399,420]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FC0F398AFC71FE31" bold="true" box="[962,1019,399,420]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male (n = 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF1B39C5FC89FD26" blockId="13.[151,1412,398,605]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BV SV BR p1 185–187 235–240 90–93 62–65 32–35 17 22 0.37–0.43 3.57 4.40–4.72 2.25–2.50 p2 255–280 237–245 130 65–68 33 17 20–25 0.53–0.55 4.45–4.76 3.78–4.04 2.25–2.50 p3 197–200 210–225 125 67–70 27 15 25 0.55–0.59 3.87–4.07 3.26–3.40 4.25–4.75 Abdomen setation. Tergite VI 0–1,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C7119768FD9C3A99FD21FD26" box="[593,683,667,691]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">VII 3–4</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C7119768FD7A3A99FC89FD26" box="[695,771,667,691]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">VIII 1.</date>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083ABAFBF2FCD6" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7119768FEA43ABAFE25FD42" box="[361,431,703,727]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1935,1958]" captionTargetBox="[168,1422,350,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,337,1914]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., male. A—head, dorsal view, left, sclerites hatched. B—terminal flagellomeres. C—thorax. D—wing. E—apex of hind tibia. F and G—hypopygium. F—tergite IX; left: dorsal view, right: ventral view. Gtergite IX removed, sclerites hatched; right: dorsal view, left: ventral view. H—gonostylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201174/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H) Tergite IX with 2–4 setae. Laterosternite IX with 2 setae. Superior volsella absent. Inferior volsella smooth with longer microtrichia directed to median. Phallapodeme [20] µm long, rounded and sclerotized on posterior margin; transverse sternapodeme [15] µm long. Gonocoxite 55–[60] µm long. Gonostylus tapering apically [22] µm long; megaseta [6] µm long. HR 2.44–[2.67]; HV [4.43]–4.76.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083B55FEE5FCF2" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" box="[197,367,847,872]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FF083B55FE96FCFD" bold="true" box="[197,284,848,872]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083B76FE93FC3A" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC7119768FE9C3B76FE3CFC1E" box="[337,438,883,907]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.01">1.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 1). Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC7119768FD6A3B76FC84FC1E" box="[679,782,883,907]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.56">0.56 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Total length/wing length 1.82. Wing length/length of profemur 3.37.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083BBEFB97FC62" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Color. Thorax light brown, brownish vittae, postnotum and anepisternum and preepisternum; legs whitish except for brownish ring anterior on tibia; tergites I–II whitish, III–IX brownish.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083C06FB5BFBF6" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Head. AR 0.48. Antenna with 5 flagellomeres, apical flagellomere 50 µm long; two sensilla chaetica on flagellomeres 3–5. Temporal setae absent. Clypeus 37 µm long, with 7 setae. Tentorium 70 µm long, 5 µm wide. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 12, 12, 17,-, 35. Sensilla clavata not possible to see. Eyes pubescent.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083C6AFACDFB12" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" box="[197,1351,1135,1159]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Thorax. Antepronotal 1. Dorsocentrals 5, prealars 2. Scutellars 2. Antepronotal lobes dorsally tapering.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083C96FAB6FB3E" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" box="[197,1340,1171,1196]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7119768FEDC3C96FED9FB3E" box="[273,339,1171,1195]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,224,1266]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., female. A—wing. B, C and D—genitalia. B—dorsal with view of labia. Cventral view; left: gonapophysis removed. D—ventral view of labia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201175/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A). VR 2.45. Clavus 30 µm wide, ending 225 µm from arculus. Clavus/wing length 0.40.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083CBDFAC5FA82" blockId="13.[151,1437,667,1304]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Legs. Spur of front tibia 10 µm long; spur of middle tibia 7 µm and 7 µm long; spurs of hind tibia 35 µm long, second spur small s-shaped. Front tibial scale 10 µm long.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="24E742F9C7119768FCF23CDEFCFDFB66" box="[831,887,1243,1267]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibial scale 40 µm long. Width of apex of front tibia 15 µm, of middle tibia 15 µm, of hind tibia 30 µm. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="117237D2C7119768FB3B3CFAFAC1FA82" box="[1270,1355,1279,1303]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,235,1351,1372]" captionText="TABLE 6. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., female (n = 1)." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="088F52E1C7119768FF5A3D42FB14FACB" box="[151,1182,1351,1374]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF5A3D42FB14FACB" blockId="13.[151,1375,1351,1558]" box="[151,1182,1351,1374]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FF5A3D42FF74FAC9" bold="true" box="[151,254,1351,1372]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TABLE 6</emphasis>
|
||
. Leg measurements (in µm) and ratios of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC7119768FD6A3D4DFC36FAC8" box="[679,956,1351,1373]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediaspicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FD6A3D4DFC36FAC8" box="[679,956,1351,1373]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Corynoneura mediaspicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C7119768FC0F3D4DFC71FAC8" box="[962,1019,1352,1373]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FC0F3D4DFC71FAC8" bold="true" box="[962,1019,1352,1373]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">sp. n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female (n = 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF313D7DFC82F9F9" blockId="13.[151,1375,1351,1558]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,1620,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR BV SV BR p1 165 217 87 55 27 15 25 0.40 3.84 4.37 2.40 p2 250 235 120
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C7119768FDD23DD5FC9EFA73" box="[543,788,1488,1510]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1962-12-27">62 27 12</date>
|
||
20 0.51 4.94 4.04 2.50 p3 195 205 112 65 25 15 22 0.55 4.0 2 3.
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C7119768FB1C3DF9FB60F987" box="[1233,1258,1532,1554]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1956-02-20">56</date>
|
||
2.20 Abdomen. One seta on TVI, 3 on TVII, 1 on TVIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083E7DFEFFF819" blockId="13.[151,1437,1620,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC7119768FEF63E7DFE0BF905" box="[315,385,1656,1680]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1317,1340]" captionTargetBox="[163,1416,224,1266]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,193,1296]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 8. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., female. A—wing. B, C and D—genitalia. B—dorsal with view of labia. Cventral view; left: gonapophysis removed. D—ventral view of labia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201175/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B–D). Gonocoxite IX with 1 seta. Tergite IX with 2 setae. Two seminal capsules respectively 32 µm and 37 µm long, one spermathecal duct with a loop, second straighter, both ducts join together short distance before seminal eminence, which has sclerotized outer borders. Notum 70 µm long. Membrane well sclerotized. Apodeme lobe well sclerotized, apically pointed. Coxosternapodeme strongly curved, with one tiny lateral lamellae, coxosternapodeme with one end at the roof of copulatory bursa, the latter semicircle-shaped. Labia membranous, bare, separated, dorsal funnel shaped, apically building the accessory gonopore(?), ventral divided in two lobes (fig.8D). Gonocoxapodeme straight, gonapophyses medially slightly lobed. Post genital plate inconspicuous. Cercus 37 µm long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083F9DFEF8F825" blockId="13.[151,1437,1620,2004]" box="[197,370,1944,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC7119768FF083F9DFE89F825" bold="true" box="[197,259,1944,1968]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pupa</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1–3)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C7119768FF083FB9FE76F841" blockId="13.[151,1437,1620,2004]" box="[197,508,1980,2004]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Total length
|
||
<quantity id="9B08AF8CC7119768FE9F3FB9FE72F841" box="[338,504,1980,2004]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.37" metricValueMax="1.42" metricValueMin="1.32" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.37" valueMax="1.42" valueMin="1.32">1.32–1.42 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="088F52E1C712976BFF5A3D20FCC1FACF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201175/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[163,1416,224,1266]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C712976BFF5A3D20FCC1FACF" blockId="14.[151,1436,1317,1370]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC712976BFF5A3D20FDF9FAAE" bold="true" box="[151,627,1317,1340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
FIGURE 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC712976BFED63D20FDB2FAAE" box="[283,568,1317,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediaspicula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC712976BFED63D20FDB2FAAE" bold="true" box="[283,568,1317,1339]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Corynoneura mediaspicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="75B76300C712976BFDF23D23FDF9FAAE" box="[575,627,1318,1339]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">sp. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
., female. A—wing. B, C and D—genitalia. B—dorsal with view of labia. Cventral view; left: gonapophysis removed. D—ventral view of labia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C712976BFF083D87FE1DF99E" blockId="14.[151,1437,1410,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Cephalothorax. Frontal apotome with granulation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC712976BFCCF3D87FCCCFA0F" box="[770,838,1410,1434]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Frontal setae 55–60 µm long. Median antepronotals 40 µm. Dorsocentrals Dc1 27 µm long; Dc2 25 µm long; Dc3 30 µm long; Dc4 27 µm long. Distance between Dc1 and Dc2 67–77 µm; Dc2 and Dc3 32–37 µm; Dc3 and Dc
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C712976BFCFB3DD9FC01FA70" box="[822,907,1485,1514]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1917-12-04">4 12–17</date>
|
||
µm. Dc1 displaced ventrally. Wing sheath with about 4 rows of pearls.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C712976BFF083E12FD4BF976" blockId="14.[151,1437,1410,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC712976BFE8E3E12FE00F9BA" box="[323,394,1559,1583]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B–E)). Tergite I and sternite I–II without shagreen. Tergites II, VIII–IX with fine shagreen. Tergites III–VII with relative strong points evenly distributed, median field of shagreen with slightly stronger shagreen points as posterior (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC712976BFE773E5AFE76F9E2" box="[442,508,1631,1655]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D–E). Sternite III with very fine shagreen (not drawn); Sternites IV–VIII with fine shagreen. Conjunctive TII/III with 0–9 spinules; TIII/IV with 18–20 hooklets; TIV/V with 15–19 hooklets; TV/VI with 10–13 hooklets; TVI/VII without hooklets; SIV/V with 10–11 spinules; SV/VI with 8–12 hooklets; SVI/VII with 8–12 hooklets, SVII/VIII with 7–8 hooklets.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C712976BFF083EEAFB20F8BE" blockId="14.[151,1437,1410,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Segment I with 3 D-setae, 1 L-setae, without V-setae; segment
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C712976BFC413EF5FC3EF892" box="[908,948,1775,1799]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">II 4</date>
|
||
D, 3 L and 3V-setae; segment III–VII with 4 D,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C712976BFF033F16FF7AF8BE" box="[206,240,1811,1835]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">3V</date>
|
||
and 4 small taeniate L-setae; segment VIII with 2 D,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C712976BFC873F16FCF9F8BE" box="[842,883,1811,1835]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">1 V</date>
|
||
and 3 or 4 taeniate L-setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C712976BFF083F32FA17F8E6" blockId="14.[151,1437,1410,2016]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Anal lobe rectangular 90–105 µm long. Anal lobe fringe without lateral setae, posterior with 11–13 taeniate setae 375–400 µm long and median1–3 shorter and thinner fringe setae; 3 macrosetae taeniate; inner setae taeniate.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C712976BFF083F85FEF7F802" blockId="14.[151,1437,1410,2016]" box="[197,381,1919,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC712976BFF083F85FE84F80D" bold="true" box="[197,270,1920,1944]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Larva</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 1–4)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C712976AFF083FA6FC0CFEAA" blockId="14.[151,1437,1410,2016]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,151,463]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC712976BFEDF3FA6FED2F82E" box="[274,344,1955,1979]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Head capsule integument smooth. Frontal apotome 160
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC712976BFC333FA1FB86F829" bold="true" box="[1022,1036,1956,1980]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">–</emphasis>
|
||
185 µm long; head width 110–137 µm; postmentum 130–135 µm; postmentum/head width 0.98–1.18. SI simple (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC712976BFBCB3FC2FBC3F84A" box="[1030,1097,1991,2015]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
G). Premandible with an outer lateral lamella with a brush (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC713976AFE1B3892FD93FF3A" box="[470,537,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
H). Mentum with three median teeth, intermediate teeth minute, and six adjacent teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC713976AFF1138B9FE95FF41" box="[220,287,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Distance between setae submenti 37–42 µm. Mandible length 40–42 µm with outer sclerotized protuberance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC713976AFED838DAFED1FF62" box="[277,347,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C713976AFE8638DAFED1FF62" box="[331,347,223,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">9</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I). Antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC713976AFE3438DAFDB4FF62" box="[505,574,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
K). AR 0.81–0.97. Length of segment
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C713976AFC3438E5FBACFF62" box="[1017,1062,223,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1975-01">I 75</date>
|
||
–82 µm,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C713976AFB5D38E5FB42FF62" box="[1168,1224,223,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1942-02">II 42</date>
|
||
–50 µm,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C713976AFAFC38E5FAFBFF62" box="[1329,1393,223,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" value="1937-03">III 37</date>
|
||
–40 µm,
|
||
<date id="284E24A9C713976AFF073900FE93FE89" box="[202,281,260,284]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">IV 2–5</date>
|
||
µm; basal segment width 12 µm; antennal blade 30–42 µm long; ring organ at 17–25 µm from the base of first antennal segment. Antennal segments two and three brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C713976AFF083949FECEFE12" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
Abdomen. Ventral setae modified, wide and longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC713976AFCC33949FCDBFEF1" box="[782,849,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
L). Subbasal seta on posterior parapod split from the base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C4CB1EECC713976AFF15396AFE90FE12" box="[216,282,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1866,1889]" captionTargetBox="[173,1404,534,1836]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,519,1845]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Corynoneura mediaspicula sp. n., immatures. A – E—pupa. A—frontal apotome. B—tergites I – IX and anal lobe, left: without fringe. C—sternites I – VIII. D—detail of tergite IV. E—detail of posterior shagreen of tergite IV. F – M—larva. Fdorsal view of the head and antenna. G—dorsal view of labrum. H—premandible. I—mandible. J—mentum. K—antenna. Labdominal seta. M—sub-basal seta of posterior parapod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201176/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
M).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="14EA51E2C713976AFF083991FB14FE5A" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="5C4F0269C713976AFF083991FB14FE5A" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC713976AFF083991FEB3FE39" bold="true" box="[197,313,404,428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9BF079EAC713976AFE283990FC93FE39" box="[485,793,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Corynoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mediaspicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E84DE7BC713976AFE283990FC93FE39" box="[485,793,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Corynoneura mediaspicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected from litter laying near the water surface from small mountain streams. This species was found in Minas Gerais and São Paulo states.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |