408 lines
45 KiB
XML
408 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="0F6656F5873592CFE3D722A8364F99F2" ID-CLB-Dataset="20230" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7589124a-14e5-4c0f-a89b-0168a8318252" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6345954" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1646987745538" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Baldesi, Giacomo & Vollesen, Kaj" docDate="2022" docId="401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.539.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 539 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Blepharis eilensis Baldesi & Vollesen 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="BC2BFF8EFFDF0E6EFFD0001AFFDBFF9E" masterDocTitle="A striking new species of Blepharis (Acanthaceae) from north-eastern Somalia" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="62" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1699317785277" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="508CD85280D9C028B0C8C04931DDD9E6">
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<mods:title id="59B04BD711FA8573D6F935DF7F3538DD">A striking new species of Blepharis (Acanthaceae) from north-eastern Somalia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="189B7ED0E86EB3B894FE9A8079C1A4BC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1B396C5F6A0BE5788ED9ECDBEE97E084">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AE6D08404B6F1FDE1954750B31DAF606">Baldesi, Giacomo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="353974F0B4B243D910907BAF39175FA4" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4441-0581</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="775301F887AE34E134D8CCA03041C545">Centro Studi Erbario Tropicale (Herbarium FT), Dept. of Biology, Univ. of Florence, via G. La Pira 4, 50121 Firenze, Italy giacomo. baldesi @ stud. unifi. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4441 - 0581</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8094EAE67145CD5CA7119543491C7A9" type="email">giacomo.baldesi@stud.unifi.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3C5D0FEE2C1073FBDB9D2E1C9B1CE5DB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2EAE8F163947B10BE8B40DC3E5C4C1F8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2FEC35CCA9AF4055FE11EB6ACA42D5E7">Vollesen, Kaj</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A4B320CC4EB92CFF6F567DF20795A125">Royal Botanic gardens, Kew, Richmond, Herbarium, TW 3 9 AB, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="46BC366DFE56F576338D24BBFFB8E174">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6E84C9A6FFA3E2CA2BBFF7BA0C43CBAF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2B98E97EFF8894B6F33D4193708D9992">
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<mods:date id="C74A9830DFE7C09C6DE447D6910B2E1A">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DA89DFC0AAFB5A1B7BBB9A270C3CED0C">2022-03-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BF33D75EC32F7AC8FCB1AABC8CA7C422">539</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DFD11AF24EFC85B4709D4208BFCA07BF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BFE7C975FC7321B184ABE9AE7F5F7665">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5D5EBEC980046E679E92A8F1D98309ED">62</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="D0482C8501AF2CBC25B9B837CF66A154">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.7</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="8727FB3802C1A25FD345C0A8CC699349">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="71C001625C0A24AE2E20852E9E58FA57" type="CLB-Dataset">20230</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AEC91911128C08C213CDDF07F5AE733E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.539.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6F94D0E854924F629BA06147140858F2" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6359197" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194038804" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6359197" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDE0E6FFF5802EDFD67FC90" box="[136,700,759,782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDE0E6FFF5802EDFD67FC90" blockId="1.[136,1452,759,997]" box="[136,700,759,782]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDE0E6FFF5802EDFE22FC90" ID-CoL="98XWS" authority="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,505,759,782]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF5802EDFEECFC93" bold="true" box="[136,311,759,781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Blepharis eilensis</emphasis>
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Baldesi & Vollesen
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFDD202E2FD81FC93" bold="true" box="[514,602,759,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFDD202E2FD97FC93" bold="true" box="[514,588,760,781]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1FC5789FFDE0E6FFDD202E2FD97FC93" box="[514,588,760,781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<figureCitation id="50802A65FFDE0E6FFD8A02E2FD6FFC90" box="[602,692,760,782]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1596,1618]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1350,1372]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1979,2001]" captionTargetBox-1="[340,1247,353,1325]" captionTargetBox-2="[331,1256,646,1955]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@2.[340,1247,190,1572]" captionTargetId-1="figure-104@3.[340,1247,353,1325]" captionTargetId-2="figure-205@4.[331,1256,646,1955]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Blepharis eilensis. A–C images of three individuals showing the plant habit." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Blepharis eilensis. A–B leaves, C lower sterile bract, D upper sterile bract, E detail of leaf showing the indumentum, F close up of fertile bract, G lower fertile bract, H upper ferile bract." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Blepharis eilensis. A bracteoles, B dorsal sepal, C ventral sepal, D lateral sepal, E close-up of corolla and anthers, F corolla tube and stamens." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6359303" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6345956" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6345958" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6359303/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6345956/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6345958/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDE0E6FFF580306FE96FCC8" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDE0E6FFF580306FE96FCC8" blockId="1.[136,1452,759,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF580306FF15FCAF" bold="true" box="[136,206,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Typus:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="78D33CBDFFDE0E6FFF370306FE96FCC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3705078301" collectingDate="1970-11-24" collectionCode="FT" collectorName="R. Bavazzano & J. Lavranos" country="Somalia" location="Eyl" municipality="Eyl district" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" specimenCode="FT0008061" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nogal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC7670FFDE0E6FFF370306FE8DFCAF" box="[231,342,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">SOMALIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="0A7FF802FFDE0E6FFEB00306FE40FCAC" box="[352,411,796,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Nogal</collectingRegion>
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||
(Nugaal) region,
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<collectingMunicipality id="2860AC9AFFDE0E6FFD970306FD6FFCAC" box="[583,692,796,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Eyl district</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="D9B62FC2FFDE0E6FFD6F0306FCD0FCAC" box="[703,779,796,818]" location="Eil" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">E of Eil</locationDeviation>
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(
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||
<location id="CD64603BFFDE0E6FFCC80306FCE6FCAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDE0E6FFCC80306FCE6FCAC" box="[792,829,796,818]" country="Somalia" municipality="Eyl district" name="Eyl" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" stateProvince="Nogal">Eyl</location>
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),
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||
<date id="BC051020FFDE0E6FFC9F0306FC0FFCAF" box="[847,980,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" value="1970-11-24">
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||
<collectingDate id="AC41E9C8FFDE0E6FFC9F0306FC0FFCAF" box="[847,980,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" value="1970-11-24">24 Nov. 1970</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFC0F0306FB2FFCAF" box="[991,1268,796,817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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||
<collectorName id="654E5336FFDE0E6FFC0F0306FBB9FCAF" box="[991,1122,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">R. Bavazzano</collectorName>
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&
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<collectorName id="654E5336FFDE0E6FFB520306FB2FFCAF" box="[1154,1268,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">J. Lavranos</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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s.n. (
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<typeStatus id="17008842FFDE0E6FFAF90306FA52FCAC" box="[1321,1417,796,818]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="AEAAAE25FFDE0E6FFA400306FA77FCAF" box="[1424,1452,796,817]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">FT</collectionCode>
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||
[
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<specimenCode id="981D9E9BFFDE0E6FFF130325FEE5FCC8" box="[195,318,831,854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">FT0008061</specimenCode>
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||
!])
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDE0E6FFF580379FED4FC7B" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDE0E6FFF580379FED4FC7B" blockId="1.[136,1452,759,997]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF580379FF28FCE7" bold="true" box="[136,243,867,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFEDB037EFED4FC7B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDE0E6FFEDB037EFE61FCE7" authority="Baldesi & Vollesen, 2022" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[267,442,868,889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis" status="sp. nov.">Blepharis eilensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="E1FC5789FFDE0E6FFE13037EFDCAFCE7" box="[451,529,868,889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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affinis
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<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDE0E6FFD8F037EFD3BFCE7" authorityName="J.-P.Lebrun & Stork" authorityYear="1991" box="[607,736,868,889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forgiarinii">B. forgiarinii</taxonomicName>
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J.-P.Lebrun & Stork sed apice foliorum plerumque tridentato, bracteis sterilibus acriter spinescentibus, spica (1–)2–4-flora et indumento bractearum stipitato-glanduloso distincta. Inter species sectionis Acanthodii etiam sepalis dorsali ventralique subaequantibus, limbo corollae trilobato et pare anteriori staminium non appendiculati insignis.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDE0E6FFF58040EFDABF8D9" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDE0E6FFF58040EFDABF8D9" blockId="1.[136,1452,1044,2078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF58040EFEC7FBB0" bold="true" box="[136,284,1044,1070]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Description:</emphasis>
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||
—
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFEE8040EFE10FBB0" box="[312,459,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Dwarf shrub</emphasis>
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,
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<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFE0D040EFD99FBB1" box="[477,578,1044,1071]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 cm</quantity>
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tall, very spiny, cushion shaped and intricately branched; young
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFA95040EFA77FBB0" box="[1349,1452,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">branches</emphasis>
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||
greyish, densely pubescent with whitish hairs, densest at nodes, older stems with brown corky bark.
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFB290423FA9CFBCC" box="[1273,1351,1081,1106]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Leaves</emphasis>
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stiff and leathery, mostly crowded at the end of branches, covered with appressed forwardly directed bulbous-based hairs;
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<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF58049AFF0DFB04" box="[136,214,1152,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">lamina</emphasis>
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||
elliptic-lanceolate to oblanceolate, spathulate or narrowly obovate, 5–20 x
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||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFBF0049AFBA4FB05" box="[1056,1151,1152,1179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.0">1–5 mm</quantity>
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||
, terminating in a tridentate apex with each tooth ending in a spiny mucro,
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFD7704BEFCDDFB21" box="[679,774,1188,1215]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
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||
long, or occasionally with a single apical mucro, leaf base cuneate or attenuate into a petiole-like base up to
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFD6F04D2FCDAFB7D" box="[703,769,1224,1251]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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long.
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||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFC9A04D2FC49FB7C" box="[842,914,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Spikes</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFC1204D2FC21FB7D" box="[962,1018,1224,1251]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long (excl. bracts), (1–)2–4-flowered, subsessile.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFED604F6FE47FA98" box="[262,412,1260,1286]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Sterile bracts</emphasis>
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||
2–3 pairs, modified into rigid spines
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||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFC9004F6FC62FA99" box="[832,953,1260,1287]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15–25 mm</quantity>
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||
long, upper pair with reduced lamina, lower without, sparsely glandular pubescent and ciliate, greenish-white, ending in a hard trifurcate spine of which the central spine 1.0–
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFF2B052EFE9EFAD1" box="[251,325,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long; the lateral spines
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFD99052EFD7EFAD1" box="[585,677,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">3–7 mm</quantity>
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||
long, occasionally the lowermost pair ending in a single spine.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFA8F052EFF15FAEC" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Fertile bracts</emphasis>
|
||
greenish with whitish veins, 3-veined from the base, ciliate and minutely glandular pubescent with stalked capitate glands and with distinct ellipsoid green gland-dots; lower bracts elliptic; upper bracts obovate-oblanceolate, 18–28 x
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFF3905BAFE9CFA25" box="[233,327,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tip narrowing into a hard apical spine
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFD2805BAFCB9FA25" box="[760,866,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long and 1–2 pairs of spinose teeth per side
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFA9F05BAFA77FA25" box="[1359,1452,1440,1467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF1705DEFEE4FA40" box="[199,319,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Bracteoles</emphasis>
|
||
10–15 x
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFE7305DEFDDAFA41" box="[419,513,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, linear-lanceolate, ending in a pungent mucro
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFC2F05DEFB81FA41" box="[1023,1114,1476,1503]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glandular pubescent and ciliate, white on mid-vein and margin.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFD9305F2FD57F99C" box="[579,652,1512,1538]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Sepals</emphasis>
|
||
whitish with green nerves and conspicuous scarious margin, minutely ciliate and glandular pubescent;
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFE3B0616FDA8F9B8" box="[491,627,1548,1574]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">dorsal sepal</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFDA80616FD34F9B9" box="[632,751,1548,1575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 3-veined from the base, ovate or ovate-elliptic, narrowing gradually into a strongly mucronate apex c.
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFD59062AFD16F9D5" box="[649,717,1584,1611]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFCCA062AFC75F9D4" box="[794,942,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">ventral sepal</emphasis>
|
||
as dorsal but 2-veined from the base, veins merging into the apical spine;
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFE34064EFDA6F9F0" box="[484,637,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">lateral sepals</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFD7E064EFD2AF9F1" box="[686,753,1620,1647]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, ovate-elliptic, with broad scarious margin, finely white veined.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF310662FEECF90C" box="[225,311,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||
blue-violet with darker veins and cream-coloured throat,
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFC6F0662FBE3F90D" box="[959,1080,1656,1683]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long of which the tube ca.
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFABB0662FA77F90D" box="[1387,1452,1656,1683]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF180686FF21F928" box="[200,250,1692,1718]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">limb</emphasis>
|
||
3-lobed, with basal lobes much reduced, central lobe obovate-spathulate,
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFBFE0686FB51F929" box="[1070,1162,1692,1719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, as long as or longer than wide, apex rounded to truncate, strongly constricted at the base, finely pubescent beneath, puberulous above with staight and hooked downward-directed bulbous-based hairs; callus not ribbed;
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFBC806FEFBA4F960" box="[1048,1151,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">filaments</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFB6306FFFB21F961" box="[1203,1274,1765,1791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. long, glabrous apically, hairy towards the base, appendages absent;
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFD0C0712FCEBF8BC" box="[732,816,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">anthers</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFCE80712FC4DF8BD" box="[824,918,1800,1827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFC0F0712FBC9F8BC" box="[991,1042,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">style</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFB920712FB49F8BD" box="[1090,1170,1800,1827]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, deeply bifid, lobes ca.
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFF7F0736FF2BF8D9" box="[175,240,1836,1863]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFEE60736FE49F8D8" box="[310,402,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFE180736FDDEF8D8" box="[456,517,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDE0E6FFF6D074AFAC8F848" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDE0E6FFF6D074AFAC8F848" blockId="1.[136,1452,1044,2078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF6D074AFE36F8F4" bold="true" box="[189,493,1872,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Ecology and distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—The
|
||
<typeStatus id="17008842FFDE0E6FFDEA074BFDB1F8F5" box="[570,618,1873,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">type</typeStatus>
|
||
collection was made in in the
|
||
<location id="CD64603BFFDE0E6FFC6A074AFBCDF8F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDE0E6FFC6A074AFBCDF8F5" box="[954,1046,1872,1899]" country="Somalia" county="This" municipality="Miocene" name="Eyl area" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Eyl area</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="50802A65FFDE0E6FFBF4074AFBBCF8F4" box="[1060,1127,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1120,1142]" captionTargetId="figure-21@5.[340,1247,190,1096]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution map of Blepharis eilensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6359307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6359307/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) in north-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0AC7670FFDE0E6FFAE1074AFA4BF8F4" box="[1329,1424,1872,1898]" name="Somalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="CD64603BFFDE0E6FFA4A074BFA70F8F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDE0E6FFA4A074BFA70F8F5" box="[1434,1451,1873,1899]" country="Somalia" county="This" municipality="Miocene" name="It" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">It</location>
|
||
is recorded as growing on limestone reefal at around
|
||
<quantity id="0F439B05FFDE0E6FFD19076EFCE3F811" box="[713,824,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||
<elevation id="4396D1D3FFDE0E6FFD19076EFCE3F811" box="[713,824,1908,1935]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="75.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="50.0">50–100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
altitude.
|
||
<location id="CD64603BFFDE0E6FFC4B076EFBCAF810" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDE0E6FFC4B076EFBCAF810" box="[923,1041,1908,1934]" country="Somalia" county="This" municipality="Miocene" name="According" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">According</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B11FFDE0E6FFBFF076EFAD0F810" author="Abbate, E. & Sagri, M. & Sassi, F. P." box="[1071,1291,1908,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" refId="ref2966" refString="Abbate, E., Sagri, M. & Sassi, F. P. (Eds.) (1994) Geological map of Somalia. Scale 1: 1.500.000. Somali National University and Ministry of mineral and water resources, Mogadishu. Available from: https: // som-mine. com / smlive / wp-content / uploads / somali-geologicalmap. jpg (Accessed 15 December 2021)" type="url" year="1994">
|
||
Abbate
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFB55076FFB6FF810" box="[1157,1204,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1994)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
the geological substrate east of
|
||
<location id="CD64603BFFDE0E6FFE960782FE77F82D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDE0E6FFE960782FE77F82D" box="[326,428,1944,1971]" country="Somalia" county="This" municipality="Miocene" name="Eyl town" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Eyl town</location>
|
||
is characterized by the
|
||
<location id="CD64603BFFDE0E6FFD690782FD24F82C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDE0E6FFD690782FD24F82C" box="[697,767,1944,1970]" country="Somalia" county="This" municipality="Miocene" name="Hafun" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Hafun</location>
|
||
(Xaafuun) succession composed of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2860AC9AFFDE0E6FFB4A0782FB27F82C" box="[1178,1276,1944,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Miocene</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
biogenic reefal limestones.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="21654E6CFFDE0E6FFEDD07A6FEE4F848" box="[269,319,1980,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">This</collectingCounty>
|
||
formation is widespread in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0AC7670FFDE0E6FFDA907A6FD0EF848" box="[633,725,1980,2006]" name="Somalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDE0E6FFCDB07A7FCA5F848" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[779,894,1980,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFCDB07A7FCA5F848" box="[779,894,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">B. eilensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
potentially has a wider distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDE0E6FFF6D07FAFF2EF780" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDE0E6FFF6D07FAFF2EF780" blockId="1.[136,1452,1044,2078]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFF6D07FAFE93F864" bold="true" box="[189,328,2016,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet ‘
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFD8C07FAFD62F864" box="[604,697,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">eilensis’</emphasis>
|
||
refers to the town of Eyl where this new
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDE0E6FFB7D07FAFAAEF864" box="[1197,1397,2016,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDE0E6FFB7D07FAFAC1F864" box="[1197,1306,2016,2042]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="63">Blepharis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="9CC46668FFDD0E6CFF580626FC39F9CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6359303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6359303" box="[136,994,1596,1618]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6359303/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" startId="2.[136,229,1596,1618]" targetBox="[340,1247,190,1572]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDD0E6CFF580626FC39F9CC" blockId="2.[136,994,1596,1618]" box="[136,994,1596,1618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFF580626FF25F9CF" bold="true" box="[136,254,1596,1618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFED30626FE74F9CF" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[259,431,1596,1617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFED30626FE74F9CF" box="[259,431,1596,1617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Blepharis eilensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFE6B0626FE32F9CC" bold="true" box="[443,489,1596,1618]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
images of three individuals showing the plant habit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDD0E6CFF6D069AFC52F8B5" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDD0E6CFF6D069AFC52F8B5" blockId="2.[136,1452,1664,2087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFF6D069AFE50F905" bold="true" box="[189,395,1664,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Risk assessment:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFE77069BFDC5F904" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[423,542,1664,1691]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFE77069BFE63F904" box="[423,440,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFE1A069AFDC5F904" box="[458,542,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">eilensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="17008842FFDD0E6CFC99069BFCA2F905" box="[841,889,1665,1691]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. No information was recorded about its abundance at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="17008842FFDD0E6CFE9B06BFFEA0F921" box="[331,379,1701,1727]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. Due to the present political situation in this part of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0AC7670FFDD0E6CFBCD06BEFBA2F920" box="[1053,1145,1700,1726]" name="Somalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
it has also been impossible to gather any further material or any information about the present conditions of the vegetation in the
|
||
<location id="CD64603BFFDD0E6CFB3E06D2FA95F97D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDD0E6CFB3E06D2FA95F97D" box="[1262,1358,1736,1763]" country="Somalia" county="Data Deficient" municipality="In" name="Eyl area" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Eyl area</location>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2860AC9AFFDD0E6CFA8706D3FAB5F97D" box="[1367,1390,1737,1763]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">In</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
view of the absence of any data about the status of its habitat and the nature and extent of threats (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B11FFDD0E6CFB7506F6FA44F899" author="Ullah, S. & Gadain, H." box="[1189,1439,1772,1799]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refId="ref4120" refString="Ullah, S. & Gadain, H. (2016) National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) of Somalia. FAO-Somalia, 164 pp." type="book" year="2016">Ullah & Gadain 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), this species has to be assessed as
|
||
<collectingCounty id="21654E6CFFDD0E6CFE2E070BFD79F8B4" box="[510,674,1808,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Data Deficient</collectingCounty>
|
||
(DD) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B11FFDD0E6CFD23070BFCA6F8B5" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Subcommittee" box="[755,893,1809,1835]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" refId="ref3295" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019) G uidelines for using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 13. Available from: [http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf]" type="url" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="80A1656BFFDD0E6DFF6D072EFAC3F9AA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDD0E6CFF6D072EFBF4F825" blockId="2.[136,1452,1664,2087]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFF6D072EFEEEF8D0" bold="true" box="[189,309,1844,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Affinities:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFE81072EFDC2F8D0" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[337,537,1844,1870]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFE81072EFDC2F8D0" box="[337,537,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Blepharis eilensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFD7A072FFCE5F8D1" authorityName="J.-P.Lebrun & Stork" authorityYear="1991" box="[682,830,1845,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forgiarinii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFD7A072FFCE5F8D1" box="[682,830,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">B. forgiarinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs in the mostly tridentate leaf apex, the sterile bracts being tranformed into sharply acuminate spines, the (1–)2–4-flowered spikes and the bract indumentum of stalked glandular hairs. It is distinctive among most species of sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFC790766FBE5F808" authorityName="T. Anderson" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Delile" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[937,1086,1916,1942]" class="Bryopsida" genus="Acanthodium" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFC790766FBE5F808" box="[937,1086,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Acanthodium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having subequal dorsal and ventral sepals, a 3-lobed corolla limb and non-appendaged anterior pair of stamens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDD0E6DFF6D07DEFE02FED7" blockId="2.[136,1452,1664,2087]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,329]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFF6D07DEFE5FF840" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,388,1988,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFF6D07DEFE5FF840" box="[189,388,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Blepharis eilensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFDC107DFFD78F841" authorityName="J.-P.Lebrun & Stork" authorityYear="1991" box="[529,675,1989,2015]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forgiarinii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFDC107DFFDF9F840" box="[529,546,1989,2014]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFDFF07DFFD78F841" box="[559,675,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">forgiarinii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFD0707DFFD33F840" box="[727,744,1989,2014]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">B</emphasis>
|
||
. d
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFCD307DEFCB5F840" box="[771,878,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">iplodonta</emphasis>
|
||
, also both endemic to north-eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0AC7670FFDD0E6CFAD007DEFA84F840" box="[1280,1375,1988,2014]" name="Somalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. These three species share the following feature not found otherwise in sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDD0E6CFC5707F2FBC7F79C" authorityName="T. Anderson" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Delile" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[903,1052,2024,2050]" class="Bryopsida" genus="Acanthodium" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="2" pageNumber="64" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDD0E6CFC5707F2FBC7F79C" box="[903,1052,2024,2050]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="64">Acanthodium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 3-lobed corolla limb (or with basal lobes much reduced) combined with the anterior filaments lacking a forward-directed appendage and the dorsal and ventral sepals appearing subequal. It is assumed that the presence of subequal dorsal and ventral sepals is a primitive character. The corolla in sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFE0300D8FDB3FF42" authorityName="T. Anderson" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Delile" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[467,616,194,220]" class="Bryopsida" genus="Acanthodium" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFE0300D8FDB3FF42" box="[467,616,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Acanthodium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also typically 5-lobed limb and reduction to a 3-lobed limb is considered a derived condition. It is not clear if the absence of anther appendage in these species of sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFB4000FCFAFEFE9E" authorityName="T. Anderson" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Delile" baseAuthorityYear="1813" box="[1168,1317,230,256]" class="Bryopsida" genus="Acanthodium" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFB4000FCFAFEFE9E" box="[1168,1317,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Acanthodium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is primitive or the result of a secondary loss, although the combination with an advanced charcter like the 3-lobed corolla limb would suggest a derived state.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9CC46668FFDC0E6DFF58055CFD0AFA1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6345956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6345956" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6345956/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" startId="3.[136,229,1350,1372]" targetBox="[340,1247,353,1325]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDC0E6DFF58055CFD0AFA1E" blockId="3.[136,1451,1350,1408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFF58055CFF26FAC5" bold="true" box="[136,253,1350,1372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFED3055CFE75FAC5" authorityName="Baldesi & Vollesen" authorityYear="2022" box="[259,430,1350,1371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eilensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFED3055CFE75FAC5" box="[259,430,1350,1371]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Blepharis eilensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFE6A055CFE3CFAC5" bold="true" box="[442,487,1350,1371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">A–B</emphasis>
|
||
leaves,
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFDE4055CFD9EFAC2" bold="true" box="[564,581,1350,1372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">C</emphasis>
|
||
lower sterile bract,
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFCD4055CFCCEFAC5" bold="true" box="[772,789,1350,1371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">D</emphasis>
|
||
upper sterile bract,
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFC03055CFC38FAC5" bold="true" box="[979,995,1350,1371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">E</emphasis>
|
||
detail of leaf showing the indumentum,
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFAB7055CFAAEFAC5" bold="true" box="[1383,1397,1350,1371]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">F</emphasis>
|
||
close up of fertile bract,
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFEEB0570FE95FA1E" bold="true" box="[315,334,1386,1408]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">G</emphasis>
|
||
lower fertile bract,
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFDDC0570FDC4FAE1" bold="true" box="[524,543,1386,1407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">H</emphasis>
|
||
upper ferile bract.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="C80436E0FFDC0E6DFF6D05B4FAC3F9AA" blockId="3.[136,1451,1454,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">
|
||
On the other hand the presence of stalked capitate glands on the bracts is considered to be an advanced stage. This
|
||
<typeStatus id="17008842FFDC0E6DFF5805C9FF63FA73" box="[136,184,1491,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of hairs is found in many species of sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFD5C05C8FCC8FA72" authorityName="Obermeyer ex Vollesen" authorityYear="2000" box="[652,787,1490,1516]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Scorpioidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFD5C05C8FCC8FA72" box="[652,787,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Scorpioidea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on floral leaves, bracts and sepals and in sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFACC05C9FA52FA72" authorityName="Vollesen" authorityYear="2000" box="[1308,1417,1491,1516]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Inopinata" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFACC05C9FA52FA72" box="[1308,1417,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Inopinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on sepals only.
|
||
<location id="CD64603BFFDC0E6DFEC005ECFE5BF98E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:401287F6FFDE0E6DFF5802EDFAC3F9AA:CD64603BFFDC0E6DFEC005ECFE5BF98E" box="[272,384,1526,1552]" country="Kenya" name="Glandular" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Glandular</location>
|
||
hairs are reported in sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFD7605ECFCC8F98E" authorityName="Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[678,787,1526,1552]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFD7605ECFCC8F98E" box="[678,787,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Blepharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only for a single collection of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFBB705EDFADFF98E" box="[1127,1284,1526,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Blepharis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFBB705EDFBA3F98E" box="[1127,1144,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">B</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFB5605ECFADFF98E" box="[1158,1284,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from N
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0AC7670FFDC0E6DFAB205EDFA70F98F" box="[1378,1451,1527,1553]" name="Kenya" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFF410600FEFDF9AA" box="[145,294,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Gillett 13663</emphasis>
|
||
), but otherwise have not been found in any species of sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D63FFDC0E6DFC130600FACFF9AA" authority="(Vollesen 2000)" baseAuthorityName="Vollesen" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[963,1300,1562,1588]" class="Bryopsida" genus="Acanthodium" kingdom="Plantae" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEAF2FFDC0E6DFC130600FB83F9AA" box="[963,1112,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="65">Acanthodium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B11FFDC0E6DFBB60600FAD7F9AA" author="Vollesen, K." box="[1126,1292,1562,1588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="65" refId="ref4186" refString="Vollesen, K. (2000) Blepharis (Acanthaceae) a taxonomic revision. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, 342 pp." type="book" year="2000">Vollesen 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |