254 lines
27 KiB
XML
254 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="4794FA2C9908C65437259C0EE4E95835" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.338.1.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13719121" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725655843958" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mukherjee, Prasanta Kumar" docDate="2018" docId="4012878CFF81746D6DF280A8FD7BFE4A" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.338.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 338 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.338.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Piper hookeri Miq. London J. Bot." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="BC2BFFF4FF8274696D7A833CFFA2FFDB" masterDocTitle="Nomenclatural notes on Piper Linn. (Piperaceae) from India II" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1725666886159" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="EE9DC7B0E35EFD9B9A4A117C9CFB8C2E">Nomenclatural notes on Piper Linn. (Piperaceae) from India II</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F58DF7BE03A04DB8A146334531309660" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7B1998C7AA6274EC28329B07E7123E4B">Mukherjee, Prasanta Kumar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F6BF9E20C755B7772EBB135ADA38C19E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="86AD30FCCA16D8F7990499B52D7A42C1">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4327B3BDD8CF8BF2EA965BFEC8DE1B64">
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<mods:date id="8AB1C5CCB62B224B7EBB3F42998859B2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E390B35D2DA1AEEF384BA4A9B22700E4">2018-02-09</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="70A1CE3B4678312E8F0DDAD3AA702F9B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B05ED4EDA7D48E35E6C54C182959238E">338</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BB7C215924F4A6DF55DD31D12EB35371">17</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="C2B99CC82CBD6598B236252660617298">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.338.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F59B7AD24B2A992830C6BD642A285891">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="32E2A728BCE2859686D2461BC240F014" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.338.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D9B3CF90EB463539ADEB52AA2743FD5F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D28F1DFFB85D1BAA0A3EF7EB8F0AA5E5" type="Zenodo-Dep">13719121</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4012878CFF81746D6DF280A8FD7BFE4A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13719127" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13719127" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4012878CFF81746D6DF280A8FD7BFE4A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4012878CFF81746D6DF280A8FD7BFE4A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="80A16511FF81746A6DF280A8FD65FC76" box="[136,711,914,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C804369AFF81746A6DF280A8FD65FC76" blockId="3.[136,711,914,941]" box="[136,711,914,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="934C81F6FF81746A6DF280A8FD65FC76" box="[136,711,914,941]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DF280A8FF3FFC76" bold="true" box="[136,157,916,941]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">6.</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="491A108BFF81746A6DDE80AEFD61FC76" author="" box="[164,707,914,941]" journal="London J. Bot." page="437" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" score="11.733904942993295" volume="4" year="1845">
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<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A6DDE80AEFD8FFC76" ID-CoL="4J4CR" authority="Miq. London J. Bot." box="[164,557,914,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DDE80AEFEE0FC76" bold="true" box="[164,322,914,941]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Piper hookeri</emphasis>
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Miq. London J. Bot.
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</taxonomicName>
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4: 437. 1845
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="80A16511FF81746A6DF280E2FEADFBE0" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C804369AFF81746A6DF280E2FEADFBE0" blockId="3.[136,1452,990,1083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DF280E2FF78FC28" bold="true" box="[136,218,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Type:—</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="78D33CC7FF81746A6DA080E2FEADFBE0" collectionCode="J, S" country="India" location="Bombay" municipality="Collector" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" specimenCode="U1476704, K00794458, K000794457, K000794456" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6DA080E2FE80FC28" box="[218,290,990,1011]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="CD646041FF81746A6C5080E2FEDEFC28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4012878CFF81746D6DF280A8FD7BFE4A:CD646041FF81746A6C5080E2FEDEFC28" box="[298,380,990,1011]" country="India" municipality="Collector" name="Bombay" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</location>
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,
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6CFC80E2FD9FFC28" box="[390,573,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<collectingMunicipality id="2860ACE0FF81746A6CFC80E2FE43FC28" box="[390,481,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Collector</collectingMunicipality>
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unknown
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</emphasis>
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((
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<typeStatus id="17008838FF81746A6F2A80E2FD0BFC28" box="[592,681,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
designated here
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<specimenCode id="981D9EE1FF81746A6E3080E2FC0DFC28" box="[842,943,990,1011]" collectionCode="U" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15513" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">U1476704</specimenCode>
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image!;
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<typeStatus id="17008838FF81746A697E80E2FBFAFC28" box="[1028,1112,990,1011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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Bombay,
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<collectionCode id="AEAAAE5FFF81746A69C280E2FB63FC28" box="[1208,1217,990,1011]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A69B780E2FA97FC28" box="[1229,1333,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<collectionCode id="AEAAAE5FFF81746A69B780E2FB7EFC28" box="[1229,1244,990,1011]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Law s.n.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="981D9EE1FF81746A684080E2FA09FC28" box="[1338,1451,990,1011]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">K00794458</specimenCode>
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image!;
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<typeStatus id="17008838FF81746A6C68873EFE20FBCC" box="[274,386,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="isosyntype">isosyntypes</typeStatus>
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Bombay,
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6C97873EFDDEFBCC" box="[493,636,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<collectionCode id="AEAAAE5FFF81746A6C97873EFE59FBCC" box="[493,507,1026,1047]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="AEAAAE5FFF81746A6F73873EFDBAFBCC" box="[521,536,1026,1047]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Law s.n.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="981D9EE1FF81746A6FFC873EFCA1FBCC" box="[646,771,1026,1047]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">K000794457</specimenCode>
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image!; Bombay, Mahabaleswar hills,
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A69EF873EFA86FBCC" box="[1173,1316,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<collectionCode id="AEAAAE5FFF81746A69EF873EFB01FBCC" box="[1173,1187,1026,1047]" country="South Africa" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14647" name="University of the Witwatersrand" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">J</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="AEAAAE5FFF81746A69CA873EFB1DFBCC" box="[1200,1215,1026,1047]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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. Law s.n.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="981D9EE1FF81746A6854873EFA0EFBCC" box="[1326,1452,1026,1047]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">K000794456</specimenCode>
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image!).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="80A16511FF81746D6DF28750FD7BFE4A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="C804369AFF81746A6DF28750FD93FB5E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1132,2093]" box="[136,561,1132,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DF28750FEE2FB5E" bold="true" box="[136,320,1132,1157]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Distribution:—</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6C3A8750FE36FB5E" box="[320,404,1132,1157]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="0A7FF878FF81746A6CE48750FD8CFB5E" box="[414,558,1132,1157]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C804369AFF81746A6DC787ACFD69FA5A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1132,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DC787ACFF57FB72" bold="true" box="[189,245,1168,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Note</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6D8787ACFEBBFB72" bold="true" box="[253,281,1168,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">—</emphasis>
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Mention by
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<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B6BFF81746A6CE587ACFDDAFB72" author="Miquel, F. A. W." box="[415,632,1168,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 87" refId="ref16587" refString="Miquel, F. A. W. (1845) Illustrationes Piperacearum. Druck von Grass, Barth & Co. Breslau. pp. 1 - 87, t. I - XXVIII." type="book chapter" year="1845">Miquel (1845: 437)</bibRefCitation>
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of a Lambert collection as the
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<typeStatus id="17008838FF81746A6EB087ACFC58FB72" box="[970,1018,1168,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
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remains doubtful. A. B. Lambert never visited or collected in
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6CF98788FE1FFB16" box="[387,445,1204,1229]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">India</collectingCountry>
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as his travels were confined to
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6E5B8788FCDCFB16" box="[801,894,1204,1229]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">England</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6ECF8788FBAAFB16" box="[949,1032,1204,1229]" name="Ireland" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Ireland</collectingCountry>
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. He created a personal herbarium out of passion and received specimens as gifts or otherwise from a great number of botanists/collectors from various parts of the globe. Lambert requested botanists of his time to describe taxa based on specimens in his herbarium, and Miquel likely was one of the beneficiaries. F. A. W. Miquel certainly received material from several European herbaria for his
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DD58678FE10FA86" box="[175,434,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Systema Piperacearum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B6BFF81746A6CBA8678FDF6FA86" author="Stafleu, F. A." box="[448,596,1348,1373]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 95" refId="ref16949" refString="Stafleu, F. A. (1966) F. A. W. Miquel, Netherlands Botanist. Wentia 16 (1): 1 - 95." type="journal article" year="1966">Stafleu 1966</bibRefCitation>
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). Therefore, he probably examined the specimen from
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A69C28678FAB5FA86" box="[1208,1303,1348,1373]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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in Lambert’s herbarium, which was likely collected by J. S. Law.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C804369AFF81746A6DC786B0FAFDF88E" blockId="3.[136,1452,1132,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
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A. B. Lambert received specimens from the
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6FA986B0FC90FA7E" box="[723,818,1420,1445]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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||
Presidency as gifts from Law himself. Subsequently, specimens of Lambert’s herbarium were sold and/or gifted to other herbaria, including Kew.
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<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B6BFF81746A69C1868CFAF4FA12" author="Miller, H. S." box="[1211,1366,1456,1481]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="489 - 553" refId="ref16480" refString="Miller, H. S. (1970) The herbarium of Aylmer Bourke Lambert: notes on its acquisition, dispersal, and present whereabouts. Taxon 19 (4): 489 - 553. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1218947" type="journal article" year="1970">Miller (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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quoted a W. J. Hooker letter to Miss Pigott dated
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<date id="BC05105AFF81746A6F0086E8FCFAFA36" box="[634,856,1492,1517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" value="1841-12-28">28 December 1841</date>
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, mentioning that Hooker selected Law’s specimens from Lambert’s herbarium at Lambert’s particular request. Hence, Law’s specimens landed there via Lambert and it can reasonably be assumed that “
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6F6D8520FDDBF9EE" box="[535,633,1564,1589]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6FFC8520FD47F9EE" box="[646,741,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Lambert</emphasis>
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’’ indicates specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A69588520FB23F9EE" box="[1058,1153,1564,1589]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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in the Lambert herbarium collected by J. S. Law. A search of web portals of different herbaria shows that only K has developed an exclusive site for the accession of Lambert’s herbarium stored there. There are specific indications to that effect. For example, the type of
|
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<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A6DA185B4FD19F97A" authority="Decne. (1844: 154)" authorityName="Decne." authorityPageNumber="154" authorityYear="1844" box="[219,699,1672,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Baliospermum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indicum">
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DA185B4FE7CF97A" box="[219,478,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Baliospermum indicum</emphasis>
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Decne. (1844: 154)
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</taxonomicName>
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has the label ‘
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<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6E2F85B4FC18F97A" box="[853,954,1672,1697]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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||
, herb.
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A697885B4FBC3F97A" box="[1026,1121,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Lambert</emphasis>
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(K 000247077). However, an extensive search did not find the specimen labelled as “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6F908590FCE9F91E" box="[746,843,1708,1733]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6E2B8590FC12F91E" box="[849,944,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Lambert</emphasis>
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||
” at K for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A69648590FB2CF91E" box="[1054,1166,1708,1733]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
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<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A69648590FB2CF91E" box="[1054,1166,1708,1733]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">P. hookeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. There is a specimen at U with the label “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A6C4B85ECFE69F932" box="[305,459,1744,1769]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6C4B85ECFE69F932" box="[305,459,1744,1769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Piper hookeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B0AC760AFF81746A6CAB85ECFD90F932" box="[465,562,1744,1769]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Bombay</collectingCountry>
|
||
” in Miquel’s handwriting (U 1476704). It is presumed to be one from Lambert’s herbarium. The specimen represents a single leaf. In addition, there are three sheets at K, all collected by J. S. Law and one of them (K 000794458) bears Miquel’s annotation and the leaf matches exactly to the specimen at U. The specimen at U is designated as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="17008838FF81746A6CE58400FDA4F88E" box="[415,518,1852,1877]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A6F508400FCB4F88E" authority="Miq. CAL" authorityName="Miq. CAL" box="[554,790,1852,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6F508400FD3EF88E" box="[554,668,1852,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">P. hookeri</emphasis>
|
||
Miq. CAL
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has one of Law’s specimens similar to the one at K.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C804369AFF81746A6DC7845CFAF0F7D2" blockId="3.[136,1452,1132,2093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||
There is some historical confusion about the nature of the bract of
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6EC2845CFB90F8A2" box="[952,1074,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A6EC2845CFB8CF8A2" box="[952,1070,1888,1913]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">P. hookeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
It was described by Miquel (
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A68F8845CFF09F846" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">loc. cit.</emphasis>
|
||
) as oblong decurrent, sparsely hirtellous or glabrate below. They are linear-oblong and adnate according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B6BFF81746A681D84B8FF50F81A" author="Wight, R." pageId="3" pageNumber="20" refId="ref17218" refString="Wight, R. (1853) Icones Plantarum Indiae Orientalis, or figures of Indian Plants, 6. Madras, 4 pp. t. 1943." type="book" year="1853">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0A7FF878FF81746A681D84B8FA0EF846" box="[1383,1452,1924,1949]" country="United Kingdom" name="Isle of Wight" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Wight</collectingRegion>
|
||
(1853: 4)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B6BFF81746A6D848494FE6CF81A" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[254,462,1960,1985]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" refId="ref15756" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1886) Piperaceae. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) Flora of British India, Vol. 5. L. Reeves & Co. Ltd., London, pp. 78 - 99." type="book" year="1886">Hooker (1886: 89)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that they are mixed, orbicular-peltate and sometimes decurrent. The specimen at CAL shows upper flowers with orbicular-peltate bracts but the lower ones have them decurrent. Observations on one of the sheets (K 000794457) mentioned that bracts are both peltate and decurrent, but this cannot be checked.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C804369AFF81746D6DC78B28FD7BFE4A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1132,2093]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1455,160,401]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A6DC78B28FEF8F7F6" box="[189,346,2068,2093]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6DC78B28FEF8F7F6" box="[189,346,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Piper hookeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was considered as the correct name for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF81746A6E5D8B28FB63F7F6" authority="Miq. (1846: 554)" authorityName="Miq." authorityPageNumber="554" authorityYear="1846" box="[807,1217,2068,2093]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF81746A6E5D8B28FC57F7F6" box="[807,1013,2068,2093]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">P. hymenophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
Miq. (1846: 554)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B6BFF81746D69948B28FF77FF62" author="Rahiman, B. A. & Nair, M. K." lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="66 - 83" refId="ref16721" refString="Rahiman, B. A. & Nair, M. K. (1987) The genus Piper Linn. In Karnataka, India. Jour. Bombay natural History Society 84: 66 - 83." type="journal article" year="1987">Rahiman & Nair (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but the two differ in their leaves. The leaves are subcoriaceous, hirtellous on veins below, ovate, shallowly unequally cordate at base and shortly acute in
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D6FF383F8FCA3FF06" box="[649,769,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D6FF383F8FD5FFF06" box="[649,765,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">P. hookeri</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In contrast, leaves in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D6E8983F8FB1DFF06" box="[1011,1215,196,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D6E8983F8FB1DFF06" box="[1011,1215,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">P. hymenophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are membranaceous, pubescent throughout, elliptic, unequally narrowly rounded at base, and acuminate at apex. The spikes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D68ED83D4FE9BFEFE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hymenophyllum">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D68ED83D4FE9BFEFE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">P. hymenophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are longer than the leaves.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AC2A4B6BFF86746D6F118230FCB2FEFE" author="Hooker, J. D." box="[619,784,268,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" refId="ref15756" refString="Hooker, J. D. (1886) Piperaceae. In: Hooker, J. D. (Ed.) Flora of British India, Vol. 5. L. Reeves & Co. Ltd., London, pp. 78 - 99." type="book" year="1886">Hooker (1886)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included a major part of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D69538230FB5AFEFE" authority="Miq." authorityName="Miq." box="[1065,1272,268,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wightii">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D69538230FB1EFEFE" box="[1065,1212,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Piper wightii</emphasis>
|
||
Miq.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as its synonym, but without specifying the part.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D6C8C820CFD31FE92" box="[502,659,304,329]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hookeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D6C8C820CFD31FE92" box="[502,659,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Piper hookeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recognised here as a distinct species. The species apparently looks similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D6C7B8268FE65FEB6" authority="Lam." authorityName="Lam." box="[257,455,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestre">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D6C7B8268FE23FEB6" box="[257,385,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">P. sylvestre</emphasis>
|
||
Lam.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D6CA08268FDF7FEB6" box="[474,597,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D6CA08268FDACFEB6" box="[474,526,340,365]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species" species="nom">nom</taxonomicName>
|
||
. illeg.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, non
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D6FE68268FC2CFEB6" authority="Lour." authorityName="Lour." box="[668,910,340,365]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestre">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D6FE68268FCE4FEB6" box="[668,838,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Piper sylvestre</emphasis>
|
||
Lour.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) but further action is deferred pending further scrutiny and resolution of the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FBB4D19FF86746D6F618244FD7BFE4A" authority="Lam." authorityName="Lam." box="[539,729,376,401]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Piper" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sylvestre">
|
||
<emphasis id="FACFEA88FF86746D6F618244FD35FE4A" box="[539,663,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">P. sylvestre</emphasis>
|
||
Lam.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |