116 lines
11 KiB
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116 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bc20385b-4f8c-4f6f-97ed-604d2dd3e761" ID-PMC="PMC3591756" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-258-53" ID-PubMed="23653499" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-258-53" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 258" ModsDocTitle="Hispaniolan Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)" checkinTime="1451247770178" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lingafelter, Steven W." docDate="2013" docId="046B68C4F30DC428A0E55E1DEFFFC39A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 258: 53-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 258" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391" docTitle="Calocosmus nigritarsis Fisher" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="FFD1D90E482EFFCF440FFF87FFFE4208" masterDocTitle="Hispaniolan Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1668155157112" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Hispaniolan Hemilophini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lingafelter, Steven W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>258</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.258.4391</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-258-53</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152039674" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:046B68C4F30DC428A0E55E1DEFFFC39A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/046B68C4F30DC428A0E55E1DEFFFC39A" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Calocosmus_nigritarsis" authority="Fisher" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigritarsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">Calocosmus nigritarsis Fisher</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1c-d, 9a-c; Map 5
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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Like
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus robustus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">Calocosmus robustus</taxonomicName>
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, this is a highly polymorphic species with regard to maculations of the head, pronotum, scutellum, and elytron. It is allied with the group of large, robust species that include
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus robustus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">Calocosmus robustus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus melanurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanurus">Calocosmus melanurus</taxonomicName>
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. It is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus melanurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanurus">Calocosmus melanurus</taxonomicName>
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by having the tibiae partially and tarsi completely piceous (the tibiae are completely and the tarsi are at least partially fulvous in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus melanurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanurus">Calocosmus melanurus</taxonomicName>
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). The antennae
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<pageBreakToken pageId="26" pageNumber="79" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigritarsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">Calocosmus nigritarsis</taxonomicName>
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are nearly completely black with, at most, only the extreme bases of a few antennomeres fulvous (
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus melanurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanurus">Calocosmus melanurus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus robustus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">Calocosmus robustus</taxonomicName>
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have the antennal fulvous annulations more pronounced). In almost all specimens of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigritarsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">Calocosmus nigritarsis</taxonomicName>
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, the pronotum has a large, anteromedial black macula (at most a small spot in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus robustus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">Calocosmus robustus</taxonomicName>
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and absent in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus melanurus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanurus">Calocosmus melanurus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
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Figure 9. Dorsal habitus of Hispaniolan
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" rank="tribe" tribe="Hemilophini">Hemilophini</taxonomicName>
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species (not to scale): a
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigritarsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">Calocosmus nigritarsis</taxonomicName>
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Fisher (morphotype 1) b
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigritarsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">Calocosmus nigritarsis</taxonomicName>
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Fisher (morphotype 2) c
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus nigritarsis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigritarsis">Calocosmus nigritarsis</taxonomicName>
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Fisher (morphotype 3) d
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Calocosmus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calocosmus semimarginatus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semimarginatus">Calocosmus semimarginatus</taxonomicName>
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Bates.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="79" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">This species was previously known from only a few specimens. Fieldwork in the Dominican Republic has produced many additional specimens that have better elucidated the level of polymorphism of the elytral and pronotal maculations.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="79" type="new distributional data">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">New distributional data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="79">
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Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, Parque Nacional Armando Bermudez, km 1-3 along trail west of La
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ciénega">Cienega</normalizedToken>
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, 900-1100 m, Specimen ID 7609, 24 June 2005, Nearns & Lingafelter (1 specimen, USNM); Dominican Republic, Independencia Prov., Road 47, between Los Pinos and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ángel">Angel</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Félix">Felix</normalizedToken>
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, 760 meters,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="18.616434">18°36.986'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-71.77593">71°46.556'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 20 June 2005, N. Woodley (1 specimen, USNM); same data, but Nearns & Lingafelter (1 specimen, ENPC); Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, Jarabacoa, La Joya, 537 m, Rancho Baiguate, 10 June 2005, G. Nearns (1 specimen, ENPC); Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 4.1 km southwest El Convento,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="18.8395">18°50.37'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-70.708">70°42.48'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1730 m, 31 May 2003, J. Rawlins, R. Davidson, C. Young, C.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Nuñez">Nunez</normalizedToken>
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, P. Acevedo, dense secondary evergreen forest with pine, hand collected, sample 22242, CMNH 329,960 (1 specimen, CMNH); Dominican Republic, Santiago Province, Parque Nacional Armando Bermudez, La Guacara,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="19.116667">19°07'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-71.03333">71°02'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 1124 m, 10 July 1992, M. A. & R. O. Ivie (1 specimen, WIBF); Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, 5.1 km N. Manabao, 5 June 1994, R. Turnbow (1 specimen, RHTC); Dominican Republic, La Vega Province, Constanza, 17 July 199, R. Turnbow (1 specimen, RHTC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |