285 lines
22 KiB
XML
285 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="C4C6919F446929104AB2C762674B4D0E" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09a4f2d6-bc81-4c03-908d-85cbaf0fc5b6" ModsDocID="z01669p001" checkinTime="1247237282985" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Wilson J. E. M. Costa" docDate="2007" docId="CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C" docLanguage="en" docName="2007_Costa2_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1669" docSource="http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F23FABE8-719E-4F7E-B225-A9C5D45CCFCE" docTitle="Simpsonichthys igneus" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="BA6B638A54CB553B13372A762E66AC01" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the seasonal South American killifish genus Simpsonichthys (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheiloidei: Rivulidae)." masterLastPageNumber="134" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1701314818871" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="EADCA790FFE24E1BC48974B3F463D912" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A12D37197DC9B1D06AB94CACE15FE91A">
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<mods:title id="A743B12E34C93254C846D0CF41BB8FD6">Taxonomic revision of the seasonal South American killifish genus Simpsonichthys (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheiloidei: Rivulidae).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E614F431EC0D2A4149B0F55ABEF97D33" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E4E76FDA2C37C32581FF36ECE2F038AD">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4614B1D9ABE305A8DB9B2C89C56C46B1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C196FF498BEF5377580530B1B3A14CCA">Wilson J. E. M. Costa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1FA75643BE0AA05191CBA77011EF458F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="250373DB5F2C1EA1FCBAA03E5924C7D7">
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<mods:title id="CC2600B383E3C3CCA1B9E428B9CFE149">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="ED75FD854EDD767CEBB5B560640EF0A7">
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<mods:date id="02F75039F3CF71D2B4B86FD16EA2669C">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D946B4FF16C3E00103467243EB6547CD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DCB685ABDDED7C16DDBB55CDE0891385">1669</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="F11C4888A2DB2A9A0365C685324C9EEC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="6C8E5B1D3DC099D3F902D0AA21FB2511">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A9E754ACBBE4B35A3663F0A10174D93F">134</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="CBECAB81B0664A326B40D77FBC7CBE4D">
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<mods:url id="B650BF4D34F3F9BAC1AAA103E39562F0">http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F23FABE8-719E-4F7E-B225-A9C5D45CCFCE</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="F609AA231E139B0ABC8F2B21F6316843">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4EA420DCDD240FA1D1325A9EC45C64FB" type="Plazi-Custom">z01669p001</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6250182" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100118464" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6250182" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C" lastPageNumber="108" pageNumber="106">
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<subSubSection id="F866EE88030AC66D166D807BD36CFE77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2AE7893958F6B02231A8F829C8D16804" pageNumber="106">
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<taxonomicName id="40A093EF31D79C46FF194379C2358B97" ID-CoL="4XG54" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D1DA8229-BB8D-4D4A-9E00-13375A0BFE09" family="Rivulidae" genus="Simpsonichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Simpsonichthys igneus Costa 2000:10" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="106" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="igneus">Simpsonichthys igneus</taxonomicName>
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Costa, 2000
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DA633E6E6365FEA8AB9679B5B0D4928C" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8D4BC1FBCCA5E3A0D38C7B89BD7989CD" pageNumber="106">(Figs. 67)</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="7351EBD8CF2E5837AA36469DE7F3BBC9" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6266754FE224651DA1C8B551C2CFA3B2" pageNumber="106">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4EF8B65113DFF976B995D781C0397712" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D1DA8229-BB8D-4D4A-9E00-13375A0BFE09" family="Rivulidae" genus="Simpsonichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Simpsonichthys igneus Costa 2000:10" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="106" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="igneus">Simpsonichthys igneus</taxonomicName>
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Costa, 2000: 10 (
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<materialsCitation id="2D36878CF6DD0488DD3904D3B24F698A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889119" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.469" location="type locality: temporary pool close to Igarite [22 km N of Igarite], rio Sao Francisco basin; altitude 433 m" longitude="-43.287056" specimenCode="MZUSP 56254" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<location id="70DED55B121AA6C4E90BE22593818F9A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C:70DED55B121AA6C4E90BE22593818F9A" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.469" longitude="-43.287056" name="type locality: temporary pool close to Igarite [22 km N of Igarite], rio Sao Francisco basin; altitude 433 m" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">
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||
type locality: temporary pool close to
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||
<normalizedToken id="9EEE7FAC8F53627DD71F5168C51982BD" originalValue="Igarité">Igarite</normalizedToken>
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||
[22 km N of
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||
<normalizedToken id="721729D07A1C2CF5CF266D8FF75FD807" originalValue="Igarité">Igarite</normalizedToken>
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||
], rio
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||
<normalizedToken id="250D252CC04B8D7703A1CED4FC8B075E" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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||
Francisco basin
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||
</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="E3C6AFF5F3D140BD616461492C2CDEE4">Estado da Bahia</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="E21A93DC64FBB97B34E8AFA28806B240">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
[
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<geoCoordinate id="AF2565301AB636F96A3509FB1408CEB9" direction="south" orientation="latitude" value="-11.469">11°28’8.4”S</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="931538EF741E3861CDDD9E3D7D975C5C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" value="-43.287056">43°17’13.4”W</geoCoordinate>
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||
; altitude 433 m];
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||
<typeStatus id="2D5F1D6A92FEDFB7457990F1E508FB13">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<specimenCode id="6CCC3B0E506E541A58E89F810493FC7B">
|
||
<collectionCode id="972ED3859753D9D66F8B3E2E09854ABD">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
56254
|
||
</specimenCode>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="938B991EA2E5AC8BBBB0EF821D5AE52C" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="DF3DDE781E0B73989A83DA8203B99614" pageNumber="106">Material examined</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="BFFBE2947BE5B7ADDA32CB9907DE5F82" pageNumber="106">
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||
<materialsCitation id="DE25E660CE53657EC2AF183F2C9D0BCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889105" collectingDate="1999-05-06" collectionCode="MZUSP, UFRJ, MCP" collectorName="W. J. E. M. Costa, A. C. L. H. Bacellar, F. Pupo, E. Araujo" country="Brazil" location="temporary pool 22 km N from Igarite (rio Sao Francisco basin)" specimenCode="MZUSP 56254, MZUSP 56255, MCP 23669, UFRJ 4857, UFRJ 5190, UFRJ 5191, UFRJ 5192, UFRJ 5193" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia" typeStatus="holotype, paratypes">
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||
<collectingCountry id="42877C4DA6BEDAEE187A21303674CCB0">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="9E5521B2FA3A1452DCC88698CE633A3C">Estado da Bahia</collectingRegion>
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||
, rio
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||
<normalizedToken id="A27BC005A93ADF162F8CA3C1419DF98A" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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||
Francisco basin:
|
||
<specimenCode id="31D6BF2CDDEFE8BA8AB58A51B632CECB">
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||
<collectionCode id="5C6135ADDDCBF5A640EA0A76869FA90F">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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||
56254
|
||
</specimenCode>
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||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="0C74D232EAB8EA296CE96CDFE105BDF9">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, male, 42.3 mm SL;
|
||
<specimenCode id="2B99EC67EE1077E750B0A94889A2C98D">
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||
<collectionCode id="E59CCE5C511CBE3D3B01A0E6DD42608F">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
56255
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||
</specimenCode>
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||
, 8
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||
<typeStatus id="5639FA3AFDF0485A662C1CB8A41C7A79">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="25FBA9C870825359DEB892E14BDDC6D1">
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||
<collectionCode id="377D2006382195F0B34047EC6D9FD142">MCP</collectionCode>
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||
23669
|
||
</specimenCode>
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||
, 8
|
||
<typeStatus id="EF078AFB78C746111A64701F0F176DCD">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
;
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||
<specimenCode id="7779C1FB6916E96075967267389C92C9">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9FD3DA038CC8322C9FBA387EA959A29F">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4857
|
||
</specimenCode>
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||
, 100
|
||
<typeStatus id="AF7564D1DC8523C007DCC1F379156051">paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DAE2DD6048347FACE4CCCAB690A0BC28">
|
||
<collectionCode id="50F93BF2575FDEE07377E8DD180498F5">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
5190
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 15
|
||
<typeStatus id="DDCAE893B57A5F92B01D978FD9CE555C">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="9C590BDAA5FA483F95D7A849D70E9556">
|
||
<collectionCode id="7277132D310754AEBEC7EE08725F4DC0">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
5191
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 6
|
||
<typeStatus id="9F8599E5629AEADAF7AD7B5523713CF5">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="6F599FA5365ED75C6076445067D8B6A6">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D53E3E838006B59BC3B467FA4FFFDAF8">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
5192
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 10
|
||
<typeStatus id="53DD528E5626008B8ED1884635876685">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="6DB2D92476527A7EA7E798C0E7198182">
|
||
<collectionCode id="7C94D137AEFD59444F9E31A6C8544269">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
5193
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 10
|
||
<typeStatus id="574086C54F491CA3E3532690E8D63486">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="BF93E3B891E3F045412D6566097824A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C:BF93E3B891E3F045412D6566097824A0" country="Brazil" name="temporary pool 22 km N from Igarite (rio Sao Francisco basin)" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">
|
||
temporary pool 22 km N from
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1A7F19D320B95ECB7BD55E91D2EE5F23" originalValue="Igarité">Igarite</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="AFD91A850CBB94A01B3D7923B4429136">W. J. E. M. Costa, A. C. L. H. Bacellar, F. Pupo & E. Araujo</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="6C84A38B035E016CA24C25F7358DA135" day="06" month="05" value="1999-05-06" year="1999">
|
||
<collectingDate id="231047DFF86550F698A0FC406AADA44D" day="06" month="05" value="1999-05-06" year="1999">06 May 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D56CD46A6B707AB9DA9479277E405126" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889090" collectingDate="1999-05-06" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="W. J. E. M. Costa, A. C. L. H. Bacellar, F. Pupo, E. Araujo" country="Brazil" location="Igarite" locationDeviation="40 km N" specimenCode="UFRJ 4872" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
<specimenCode id="340C164D4C02277A8658D50D91DE49A8">
|
||
<collectionCode id="48D4F9E0303AD2F5FCFBF22B489AA3EB">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4872
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 33
|
||
<typeStatus id="5794F98F224807EDD3D978B3762E6E38">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="8B35E3032EBE56D8EDC65228D25FC902">40 km N</locationDeviation>
|
||
of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6D69064F81FCACB0B17EF5BD20A659B0" originalValue="Igarité">
|
||
<location id="98A59E7B01BB6FBC5CBD827B5C071A44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C:98A59E7B01BB6FBC5CBD827B5C071A44" country="Brazil" locationDeviation="40 km N" name="Igarite" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">Igarite</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="46B97A3F4BDFA305D59A1D3500604EA0">same collectors</collectorName>
|
||
and date.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FBAD68C2E864B0B87BEDF28F1FF3686B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889109" collectingDate="1999-05-06" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="W. J. E. M. Costa, A. C. L. H. Bacellar, F. Pupo, E. Araujo" country="Brazil" location="Igarite" locationDeviation="27.5 km N" specimenCode="UFRJ 4868, UFRJ 4870, UFRJ 4869" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
<specimenCode id="B40841A0625D92AEE9919D743D9AA508">
|
||
<collectionCode id="2F5EDAC6945E1C3D979FCE2291F5DB15">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4868
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 28
|
||
<typeStatus id="BF237ADE75C77F488C684E43C1F3E743">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F25BF3724D8F4DB02B390B52B42EAFB0">
|
||
<collectionCode id="F60EF1B877529F8D52167C92F10633E3">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4870
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 62
|
||
<typeStatus id="43E3A8047F72A499A2BA603F89442C0E">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="FE356B0506C59C842BB1B4F96A8C26B0">
|
||
<collectionCode id="A35D83076A722D4903CD65BBF2F7C6EE">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4869
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 10
|
||
<typeStatus id="FD35F8F4BF1FBE8CBB44C59694BEDEE8">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(c&s);
|
||
<locationDeviation id="A5E401FC1FEC88B24E6AF3E5B0501375">27.5 km N</locationDeviation>
|
||
of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3A4E967D293B83A990CE5FA2EE6544DD" originalValue="Igarité">
|
||
<location id="89CC01C939D9E0AF317C6BD0443BC7FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C:89CC01C939D9E0AF317C6BD0443BC7FB" country="Brazil" locationDeviation="27.5 km N" name="Igarite" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">Igarite</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="E702FEA237321E4794EE5373A4268E75">same collectors</collectorName>
|
||
and date.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="75CD88CFE0199628002D8004FAF45DB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889117" collectingDate="1999-05-06" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="W. J. E. M. Costa, A. C. L. H. Bacellar, F. Pupo, E. Araujo" country="Brazil" location="Igarite" locationDeviation="21.5 km N" specimenCode="UFRJ 4877" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
<specimenCode id="34F99338E3A7CE43739E687652AF3DDB">
|
||
<collectionCode id="6F875EA65152FCD28A0D553AA4C75073">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
4877
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 14
|
||
<typeStatus id="25C9FE51E6EDC4AE4ABF4EE5BAE553EA">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
;
|
||
<locationDeviation id="2887EE489ADDF20C2F73D9C6EE5D153F">21.5 km N</locationDeviation>
|
||
from
|
||
<normalizedToken id="847B470F5CB39685217E95F692BBC7D4" originalValue="Igarité">
|
||
<location id="6AC545705A15F074AF6F95D71932AC22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C:6AC545705A15F074AF6F95D71932AC22" country="Brazil" locationDeviation="21.5 km N" name="Igarite" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">Igarite</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="1839DBFB0F8DEFE144C619D5A059D656">same collectors</collectorName>
|
||
and date.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3F3D4DF0672A6120E29DC4FC0B82C6AF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="923889116" collectingDate="2002-01-26" collectionCode="UFRJ" collectorName="W. J. E. M. Costa, C. P. Bove, B. B. Costa" country="Brazil" location="temporary pool 22 km N from Igarite (rio Sao Francisco basin)" specimenCode="UFRJ 5417" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">
|
||
<specimenCode id="19F578678937804A5708513F7265D2A4">
|
||
<collectionCode id="542A3636EB7CBA3117BA79F1DB0ACA97">UFRJ</collectionCode>
|
||
5417
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
, 7;
|
||
<location id="2D1EFF0BE1BEA7BA1303B24F0E69F4EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD5F93BC6F1B119264DFB9F270048B8C:2D1EFF0BE1BEA7BA1303B24F0E69F4EF" country="Brazil" name="temporary pool 22 km N from Igarite (rio Sao Francisco basin)" stateProvince="Estado da Bahia">same locality as for holotype</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="ED7772E0B4C6948C2990FA5DD1BC6E2B">W. J. E. M. Costa, C. P. Bove & B. B. Costa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="DCD3F347807A05A096FF3DAA24C30C78" day="26" month="01" value="2002-01-26" year="2002">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4FD3624F6E2E5E1C2153ADD42AF6E323" day="26" month="01" value="2002-01-26" year="2002">26 Jan. 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A568E7F3E4C80EB80E4DD176B87C80C6" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="EB24C77923CE73EE478367BD624BDFC0" pageNumber="106">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E8392E090292D96F9168F822255AADDE" pageNumber="106">
|
||
Distinguished from other species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B9FB777346916E58E3B8D4ADD057FDCD" family="Rivulidae" genus="Simpsonichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="106" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antenori">S. antenori</taxonomicName>
|
||
group by possessing seven pelvic-fin rays (vs. six) and bars of the flank inconspicuous in live males, poorly visible in preserved specimens (vs. bars visible in both in live and preserved individuals).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CA4E56C726E3CDA8BEFFD423F39982A2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1E711D134DEAB21DCF0FA24FF768A04" pageNumber="106">Description</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1FF5C11CED69B9FAE0ACA259EDD216AC" pageNumber="106">Morphometric data appear in Table 6. Largest specimen examined 51.4 mm SL. Dorsal profile slightly concave on head, convex from nape to end of dorsal-fin base, approximately straight on caudal peduncle. Ventral profile convex from lower jaw to end of anal-fin base, about straight on caudal peduncle. Eye positioned on dorsolateral portion of side of head. Snout blunt. Body deep, compressed, greatest body depth at level of pelvic-fin bases. Urogenital papilla cylindrical and short in males, pocket-shaped in females.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6C4AE18F8804EA6DEC061BBEABE5D835" lastPageNumber="107" pageNumber="106">
|
||
Tip of dorsal fin pointed in males, rounded to slightly pointed in females; tip of anal fin pointed in males, rounded in females. Tip of dorsal and anal fins with filamentous rays in males, tips reaching beyond posterior border of caudal fin. Caudal fin subtruncate in males, round in females. Pectoral fins elliptical. Posterior margin of each pectoral fin reaching vertical through base of 7th or 8th anal-fin ray in males, and 1st or 2nd anal-fin
|
||
<pageStartToken id="B8EDC49DD8835B0F3EAAE0FBB929FD48" pageNumber="107">ray</pageStartToken>
|
||
in females. Tip of each pelvic fin reaching base of 3rd or 4th anal-fin ray in males and 1st anal-fin ray in females. Pelvic-fin bases medially united. Dorsal-fin origin in vertical through base of 2nd anal-fin ray in males, and base of 5th or 6th anal-fin ray in females; dorsal-fin origin between neural spines of vertebrae 8 and 9 in males and neural spines of vertebrae 10 and 13 in females. Anal-fin origin between pleural ribs of vertebrae7 and 9 in males, and pleural ribs of vertebrae 9 and 10 in females. Dorsal-fin rays 20-24 in males, 15- 19 in females; anal-fin rays 21-25 in males, 20-24 in females; caudal-fin rays 23-25; pectoral-fin rays 13-14; pelvic-fin rays 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="082AAC0958819B04444EDAD0B08E1D10">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC0F9E3DAD851A02B6C05997B0D3B510" pageNumber="107">
|
||
FIGURE 67.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="345D403840D5E32AB8FDB2DED916F840" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D1DA8229-BB8D-4D4A-9E00-13375A0BFE09" family="Rivulidae" genus="Simpsonichthys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Simpsonichthys igneus Costa 2000:10" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageNumber="107" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="igneus">Simpsonichthys igneus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, MZUSP 56254, holotype, 42.3 mm SL; Brazil: Bahia:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3FF44208BE08FFB7102BB00B4EA1EC87" originalValue="Igarité">Igarite</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B6AD2AE88D441E7BDF923B1C80E01385" pageNumber="107">Frontal squamation E-patterned; E-scales overlapping medially; no scales anterior to H-scale; two supraorbital scales. Longitudinal series of scales 29-30; transverse series of scales 14; scale rows around caudal peduncle 16. One to three minute contact organs on each scale of anteroventral portion of flank in males, sometimes inconspicuous. Small papillate contact organs on inner surface of three dorsalmost rays of pectoral fins in males.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B0A691DC9E325D368C86F67BA08E1BB2" pageNumber="107">Cephalic neuromasts: supraorbital 14-18, parietal 3, anterior rostral 1, posterior rostral with one lateral neuromast and middle neuromast, infraorbital 2 + 19-25, preorbital 3, otic 1-2, post-otic 2, supratemporal 1, median opercular 1, ventral opercular 2, preopercular 16-18, mandibular 13-15, lateral mandibular 4-5, paramandibular1. One neuromast on each scale of lateral line. Two neuromasts on caudal-fin base.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="900A0FF618A550C1AF41ACE07F1C56D0" pageNumber="107">Basihyal subtriangular, width about 70-75% of length; basihyal cartilage about 25% of total length of basihyal. Six branchiostegal rays. Second pharyngobranchial teeth 5-6. Gill-rakers on first branchial arch 4 + 13. Vomerine teeth absent. Dermosphenotic absent. Ventral process of posttemporal long. Total vertebrae 28-30.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="12457922C7FCA90535B7C64F4B44F2B2" pageNumber="108">
|
||
<pageStartToken id="5DAF2888562A0DD21D5B2F22DFD23159" pageNumber="108">Coloration</pageStartToken>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="10B06D8AAB82118068D85E2D99A71D5E" pageNumber="108">Males. Sides of body light purplish gray, with white dots. In life, body bars not conspicuous in adult specimens, but preserved specimens with 13-18, narrow, straight faint gray bars on flank. Opercular region pale greenish golden. Iris light yellow, with dark purplish gray bar. Dorsal fin dark purplish pink on anterior two thirds to yellow on posterior portion, with white dots; dorsal-fin filaments black. Anal fin greenish yellow, with bluish white dots; subdistal zone reddish orange; blue spot on fin tip; black distal stripe; anal-fin filaments black. Caudal fin yellow, with white dots, and metallic light blue stripe on posterior edge of fin. Pectoral fins hyaline. Pelvic fins reddish orange, each with a black tip.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="974D6648082B566936BD66F3E9E877BB" pageNumber="108">Females. Sides of body light gray, with 13-18 dark gray bars; venter pale golden; 1-4 rounded black blotches on anterocentral portion of flank; 1-15 irregularly arranged rounded black blotches on caudal peduncle. Opercular region pale golden. Iris light yellow, with gray bar through center of eye. Unpaired fins hyaline, with faint, longitudinally elongated gray spots; small, iridescent blue spot on posterior portion of anal fin close to caudal peduncle. Paired fins hyaline.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4C34D4C6AC4C44361E2144F01963DBDD" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="2A35BB9C23EEE9FF3635CCF7F22E5710" pageNumber="108">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1332CF408B92EA416DD0F1A54471F03F" pageNumber="108">
|
||
Floodplains of middle portion, left bank, of the rio
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F18308E262748DA617EC47E37B69DD07" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
|
||
Francisco, between Barra and
|
||
<normalizedToken id="38CBE7D9BF8E59A1D216F884B7A2611B" originalValue="Igarité">Igarite</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Estado da Bahia, northeastern Brazil (Fig. 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8B462EA9FE42C7E229D58BF0235C9502" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8887289D37C2FB96A6003CE8762C9123" pageNumber="108">Habitat</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0AACC4EC1E2891831911BF5BDCCFBA2C" pageNumber="108">Temporary pools in the Caatinga.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |