154 lines
12 KiB
XML
154 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="3250321416D84A522F60AA492CEE4F97" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="583A2D2FFF174174AD60EF6F771C0F15" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Trisetum flavescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="308" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="308" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="742098CD56430FB6AB75E2DC20672580" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D483C39280B6F93F709A6997BEC04043">
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<mods:title id="C2435029659E65F61E5BABB16BD9EEAB">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B4625D92B19666D462E97251793DC9E9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B016462091D51B828F034968D8339714">
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<mods:roleTerm id="696C9E4E5EF5C7BED445ACC6A9B2B5DA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3CDC79D7BF6C53A1C6C65308882F61EC">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="FF58E6D7A36121702E3280432C8488C2" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="09AC04EC54A523B5CDC3E4933C66B9B0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F3221CA496F0E6C18DCE2CE5A625C285">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="26C6A1B17DC5D0DE5CC116ABEAAEDF1A">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DDD518B22E8634CC30CA89541C14FE90" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="110F6F823EA3F257CE83F2A72406851F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A20B755BBEF249155C5CE56A1AFE1DBC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="54CCC64C4E9031A25599C3FA161CA2F0">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="311BABC3C0E209F0232612AAD6E6E2AE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="8A892A2CFB93A16E7B98E811356604FB">
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<mods:dateIssued id="3CFCB1EDB2A4BA2FAF0ED3B1F269A9BC">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="A33AB03891F4E4492ED77D88DCCB65F5">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="6BDD8A7B34C23114F40D337DDA142557">
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<mods:url id="B88C656E05239C10E38C93C56FE318E3">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="E2767706BE6A2F83F0EC859CE0CF47F9">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D66B88C0D6ECDB278D6EBBFECCCF8D2C" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3A04BE2286B6AB79E2FF103F8A56C497" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72BDA94B7A06907476C31C9C1A9C35AB" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="583A2D2FFF174174AD60EF6F771C0F15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:583A2D2FFF174174AD60EF6F771C0F15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/583A2D2FFF174174AD60EF6F771C0F15" lastPageNumber="308" pageId="null" pageNumber="308" sec="registerzuband1.s456">
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<title id="E1B34266212B2F0C152B4CD632303466" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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<subSubSection id="A88CCA6BE139CE876AF15F6EF71E1DB7" pageId="null" pageNumber="308" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="659DA455E28B5D3EFABEDD9F3442916B" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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<taxonomicName id="49113B582EA1C453E2E1BEC4093905CE" ID-CoL="592FS" ID-ENA="87477" authority="(L.)" baseAuthorityName="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Trisetum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="308" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flavescens">
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Trisetum
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<normalizedToken id="E64566E8830725F65DB3CB2D4480CDE6" originalValue="flavéscens" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">flavescens</normalizedToken>
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(L.)
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</taxonomicName>
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P. B.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EF9E95D9E486C2425B105CB39BEE8BD6" pageId="null" pageNumber="308" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0743B8ED68959C5E5BC2A35D2A8F6628" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="5E04F0C64D3BF0DE20FA10A744C4D07C" authority="Pers." authorityName="Pers." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Helictotrichon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="308" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pratense">
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<emphasis id="C9A7C92511B51280D6F813E30D6DCF39" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">T. pratense</emphasis>
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Pers.
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2883109413322A77D5F89B3CDF079122" pageId="null" pageNumber="308" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="63758F34E1A02BEBCCE99B8F121C1B34" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Goldhafer</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="8714EBB386F3A96D2777CE10017C47AC" pageId="null" pageNumber="308" type="description">
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<paragraph id="500A1D1B97DCB0D19FE20A5558E2D1C2" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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Ausdauernd, 30-80 cm hoch, lockere Horste bildend und kurze, unterirdische
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<normalizedToken id="59C33A500A362E1FB47AF9F6F3E407EA" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
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treibend (keine oberirdischen
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<normalizedToken id="19D9F26F5A92FA8E27C2C0DEB43266BA" originalValue="Ausläufer" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Auslaeufer</normalizedToken>
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vorhanden). Stengel aufrecht oder knickig aufsteigend, unterhalb des
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<normalizedToken id="F5D97B5D7FAFA8BAC9839BE7BF99CEAE" originalValue="Blütenstandes" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Bluetenstandes</normalizedToken>
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kahl, weiter unten (besonders bei den Knoten) zerstreut und dazwischen kurz behaart.
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<normalizedToken id="0C6C4E3A87C4538E865F657387513F7A" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="BDE99B8980EC318622A96615D37703A4" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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zugespitzt, oberseits zwischen locker stehenden, langen Haaren kurze Haare, unterseits nur kurze Haare;
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<normalizedToken id="9BD2FB3F7B1472481492D57ACECCFF85" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
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0,5-1 mm lang, gefranst und bewimpert; Blattscheiden wie die Blattoberseite behaart.
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<emphasis id="29DF7F130743F8C0A8E9F622B81866F8" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Rispe locker</emphasis>
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, bis 20 cm lang;
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<normalizedToken id="C67FF7A7951CD832FD08C4A56FBD755F" originalValue="Rispenäste" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Rispenaeste</normalizedToken>
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abstehend,
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<emphasis id="23FBEF8874DE16F25FA9C981916AE3B1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">rauh</emphasis>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="F6A6990811631DBB59B9BAC02AEDC0B9" originalValue="Ährchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Aehrchen</normalizedToken>
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2-4
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<normalizedToken id="DFC2AE632ACD66CEF76B40EE6A96FFD9" originalValue="blütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">bluetig</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="28050DDA77DF7450E91A6122D0BD8AD1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">gelblich</emphasis>
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. Untere
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<normalizedToken id="8FE6AD8C193DD196BABCC41C8939E36D" originalValue="Hüllspelze" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Huellspelze</normalizedToken>
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1nervig, deutlich
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<normalizedToken id="57225D4DB70CE759B00050C392F56A26" originalValue="kürzer" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">kuerzer</normalizedToken>
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als die obere, 5-6 mm lange, 3nervige
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<normalizedToken id="A01CAEC3F6B0B6F9CA4E567344F32F04" originalValue="Hüllspelze" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Huellspelze</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="7F01467F339725471D3DD1F59154CA62" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Haare unterhalb der untersten Deckspelze</emphasis>
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1/10-1/20
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<emphasis id="57EACAE70B5B5985DD4D2E04204B1B48" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">so lang wie die Deckspelze;</emphasis>
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Deckspelzen an der Spitze mit 2 0,5-1 mm langen, grannenartigen
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<normalizedToken id="AA49A01B5AA2D99983E53EC5FE02F194" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="0B6AA22BBD8C788FFAE41D941FE39A26" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Fruchtknoten kahl</emphasis>
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. -
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<normalizedToken id="DCDE19588393E0F20154F8FB76CCFBA7" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="3EFE36224C2880A5E1F9E2D29D0972CF" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="DAF67D622E7DE02723DF24C17040E51D" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="62FBAEBC643CFB861417A9B1108F9174" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1298DA1FEC1F075BE74098EBCF8EFE11" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis id="0C428B1E7EA7289BB89855E0930003C6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 24:</emphasis>
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Material aus botanischen
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<normalizedToken id="2C912B5E7C6F0A18DBAEB5E7104C5E79" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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(Avdulov 1931, Kattermann aus Tischler 1950).
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<emphasis id="CED6FF6232CEE6F3CCF1636C0F295B42" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">2n = 28:</emphasis>
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Material aus Kanada (Bowden 1960a), aus Japan (Nakajima aus Tischler 1950).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="09E76B68F0C2956D8CB01450930034B5" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis id="1F608038EB6D59C557486F8663F26E35" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Standort</emphasis>
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. Montan und subalpin, seltener kollin und alpin.
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<normalizedToken id="32B029F5DE82CD187CA03C22F18B0753" originalValue="Mäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Maessig</normalizedToken>
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feuchte, schwach saure, humose,
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<normalizedToken id="E0A7BD71AA7AF0789027BA67F28CB091" originalValue="regelmäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">regelmaessig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="FB6B0A85EF7798A649E7D593765B4326" originalValue="gedüngte" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">geduengte</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="81FF8C68C918BB273878336155F69D7C" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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. Wichtigstes Gras der Fettwiesen (
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<emphasis id="E5C4CB1B5CAEC9A2D2E104961381AE98" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Trisetetum flavescentis</emphasis>
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Brockmann-Jerosch 1907) der obern montanen und subalpinen Stufe.
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<normalizedToken id="D3A7834FE0A234B790A3E00A40D2EAA5" originalValue="Ausführliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Ausfuehrliche</normalizedToken>
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Darstellung der Goldhaferwiese (Boden, floristische Zusammensetzung, Entstehung, Verbreitung, wirtschaftliche Bedeutung) von Marschall (1947).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="01D3B46320E663C76D87DFF776879B42" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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<emphasis id="F625466549C9EB5FA5F0AF93BE907E63" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="54C59431EF99902E87BE35271630EECD" originalValue="Europäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="0988C80EDEC7B0C4EB0F0B4054EE6191" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Mittelskandinavien;
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<normalizedToken id="8A08A3703D9C0489455F09A056F55C09" originalValue="südwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">suedwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Nordafrika, Sizilien, Griechenland;
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<normalizedToken id="81A8FCC8EDA13A9350DDB503C2CA262F" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis
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<normalizedToken id="73D9F86CE84AE761F0F48AF7236E655E" originalValue="Westrußland" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">Westrussland</normalizedToken>
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, Kaukasus und Himalaja; in Nordamerika
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<normalizedToken id="445BC41387865C9A545BC53E59497BCE" originalValue="eingeführt" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">eingefuehrt</normalizedToken>
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. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und
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<normalizedToken id="2058667F484A7A4F542C5E8F95780169" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="308">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |