treatments-xml/data/58/2A/CF/582ACF627730B82C573BFA499E7A0B78.xml
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<document id="BCF71728228492C6D41135F740E8F576" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9cb4ad0-93e5-4cb4-bc12-00fedca2b100" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781302694" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="582ACF627730B82C573BFA499E7A0B78" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_flavens_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole cerina Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="395" masterDocId="F98D6505470580F46DE05FCEDB0DECC1" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="395" updateTime="1701311119207" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="72B94E2DCCDA8EB34766082485E01B02">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="466DC097EBB6214DAA9696307C0AAA07">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="582ACF627730B82C573BFA499E7A0B78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276109" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276109" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:582ACF627730B82C573BFA499E7A0B78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/582ACF627730B82C573BFA499E7A0B78" lastPageNumber="395" pageNumber="395">
<subSubSection id="991FFFF6D1545BB88D917DB299493C72" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3A9C715BEB66A2065C7E984FC4064F5B" pageNumber="395">
<taxonomicName id="4AD010EC2E3140B672A91561AD4236C6" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181856" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cerina Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cerina Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerina">Pheidole cerina</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D569E11B63C823136456140BFED35D72" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="415B31836120381EE56C2A7845D5BE8F" pageNumber="395">Types INBio.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ED703D5A96BA2949D6C1D7DCFE30D724" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="448C914D51456AD17FADC667CAA3019E" pageNumber="395">
etymology L
<taxonomicName id="C2CBD9BAB34C56BA8CDD9E0D024E0C7D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181856" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cerina Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cerina Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerina">cerina</taxonomicName>
, wax-colored, yellowish, referring to the color.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A44FFA57B0E74371AD6D693DFCC71D29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="36DE902E966BC715E742CC79C5AF2FEC" pageNumber="395">
Diagnosis a relatively large species for the
<taxonomicName id="07423F0FE325985CFBAD91CB20C9C60B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33744" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole flavens Roger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole flavens Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavens">flavens</taxonomicName>
group, with yellow to brown major and minor. Similar to
<taxonomicName id="63686B598114BE27754D492D079A9309" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181837" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole amabilis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole amabilis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">amabilis</taxonomicName>
of Costa Rica but differing in the major in the reduced propodeal spines, which point posteriorly (versus vertically in
<taxonomicName id="EA484128A2A7FEAF383CFEC3098A3A09" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181837" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole amabilis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole amabilis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">amabilis</taxonomicName>
); in the well-developed mesonotal convexity, in the longer cephalic carinulae; in the more extensive carinulae of the pronotal dorsum; and in much longer antennal scapes of the minor (SL/HW 1.14, versus 1.0 in
<taxonomicName id="229329F0CF85BF5FAD774809378B6C57" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181837" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole amabilis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole amabilis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amabilis">amabilis</taxonomicName>
).
<taxonomicName id="511B1174E94FC64CE29028DC843FFA13" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181856" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cerina Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cerina Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerina">P. cerina</taxonomicName>
, in the major mesonotal convexity and longer minor scapes, appears intermediate between the
<taxonomicName id="080B1B2131718E5236A39165C1A8A603" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33744" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole flavens Roger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole flavens Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavens">flavens</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="27DCA8D098EC1ED86D9075F3A55BCD86" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33947" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole punctatissima Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole punctatissima Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">punctatissima</taxonomicName>
groups.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4B0ED3EDE33098364274C1AD7C3135AA" type="description">
<paragraph id="D5A8B9FE64EDE5BFD26DA53076858E6D" pageNumber="395">
See also the less similar
<taxonomicName id="217B3D9167F2466D789C020AB5F07D17" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181879" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole grex Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole grex Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grex">grex</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="80281C8B7D0E9D35F470F422858A3EC5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181905" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole mixteca Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole mixteca Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mixteca">mixteca</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="0BEA7CE244F1B9FEF330B9FE65B13409" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181908" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole morelosana Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole morelosana Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="395" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morelosana">morelosana</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="802450B179130C3855CD7CE9D44FE6BD" pageNumber="395">Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 1.14, HL 1.74, SL 0.64, EL 0.16, PW 0.56. Paratype minor: HW 0.44, HL 0.50, SL 0.50, EL 0.06, PW 0.30.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92B732B73DA2701ECBF6BA09FAAC5AF0" pageNumber="395">Color Major: body, mandibles, and antennae concolorous reddish yellow, legs medium yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87139C38057107949D744D4FA9BFBBFA" pageNumber="395">Minor: concolorous light-medium yellow. I have also seen two dark series from the type locality, with medium brown bodies and yellow appendages.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F419954190E94FAFBABF5F4E4E00B6B4" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F5B14056D105E3E16DE6B6F3C3C411D6" pageNumber="395">Range Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4334E276B7499FC244B0302C351C5575" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="E38C48953BC410890D0458636A3392A6" pageNumber="395">Biology Three series for which data are available come from litter samples taken in wet forest.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7826AB6C2215671AFC9971EB35379C4B" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="579A72B446705BC85CE25F45E2C141F9" pageNumber="395">figure Upper: holotype, major. Lower: paratype, minor. COSTA RICA: Rio Penas Blancas, Alajuela, lO0!0^ 84Að43 W, 800 m (J. T. Longino). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>