193 lines
16 KiB
XML
193 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297060" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316519" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ec5bc66-0ad8-4214-a6a1-9f3a733ea999" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905277960" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="3557A98840BEB95118D56735E6DABAD0" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Vespertilionidae.451-529.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Nyctophilus bifax Thomas 1915" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="1612F121776AEBF203A8EB376B6B87C6" lastPageNumber="469" masterDocId="1612F121776AEBF203A8EB376B6B87C6" masterDocTitle="Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae" masterLastPageNumber="529" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="469" updateTime="1716775078212" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="12667F250B244CCCAF430877EA8B19CC">
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<mods:title id="A40E7B84B74F41462C97A5AE3CB8959A">Order Chiroptera - Family Vespertilionidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="7C9867AD71B0E460909910329D093EF6">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="1916D55303B704580DEB74BCB71E5796" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9395711A8B2FA5F27A6C4F0095D11B4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="98AED7FABFB9B6F9DCD64AAC10E4EA1E">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="29AC05FD5F362D84F4302DC403491195">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="0DFEC1EF00DEC998A346B01EF7F64757">2005</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="CC2FF82AEA8BF43DE1748DE6AA13AE3C">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="B8D2DA8ED7D35AE0861D6A71AF3B445E">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="1A5F1CAE62C45F9865C949A892C63B4A">
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<mods:title id="92C8A8CB7F7792B8F1AFB89CFACBB5E2">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C9203E5AC4AF69B63E51FA59287DB2E1">
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<mods:start id="85459712F9B7F71B643084D0E8CD341A">451</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="B979843BC04111D0F9FA8422D7509F93" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FE2506D89E2831FD374332BFC3946F72" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316519</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3557A98840BEB95118D56735E6DABAD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11327438" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231523791" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11327438" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3557A98840BEB95118D56735E6DABAD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3557A98840BEB95118D56735E6DABAD0" lastPageNumber="469" pageNumber="469" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13802003">
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<subSubSection id="540DFBD36593AA2E9690F5CB89269546" pageNumber="469" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F6569CF774425AAB5F7F7BF35FE95A1B" pageNumber="469">
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||
<taxonomicName id="E5453ECB105589CE246B8E72B6C876EC" ID-CoL="485YJ" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="469" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifax">
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<emphasis id="436479B23376BE88DA79880E738D42CC" italics="true" pageNumber="469">Nyctophilus bifax</emphasis>
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Thomas 1915
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="16CAA883575556AEA3CB5C140E6B3744" pageNumber="469" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2331C9147CC70D3588E7DA1BBD6BC2FD" pageNumber="469">
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<treatmentCitation id="DFEB199C46C45DA1FF720DDC7AC717C1" author="Thomas" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" page="496" pageNumber="469" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifax" title="Nyctophilus bifax" volume="15" year="1915">
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<taxonomicName id="A0730019F6A9C7B6CB25D11725C21727" ID-CoL="485YJ" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="469" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifax">
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<emphasis id="8100F9132B4D9741B60F2FD6814F47F5" italics="true" pageNumber="469">Nyctophilus bifax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6D7112E10165B7785901AACB49F42ADD" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<bibCitation id="AC82FB3E734C87A0E194C012D2FF9526" author="Thomas" journal="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8" pageNumber="469" pagination="496" title="Nyctophilus bifax" volume="15" year="1915">Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 8, 15: 496</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="421969F57EC67647C6A9F4A93DCC7BDF" pageNumber="469" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A5DCF2A762E127399AEEA70EDFE4E87F" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis id="4168AA44155060152240822284B2461B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="469">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="1CBD2C1F53884171F1BB5813D4954406" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867287387" country="Australia" pageNumber="469" stateProvince="Queensland">
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<collectingCountry id="E2A92224F14870C8D9079C1EEA3D11DA" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="6F8D2EB5B0FFAF621B1BD02A416C88C9" country="Australia" name="Queensland">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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, Herberton.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="027A38E4D2B841AFB1A00C403740AB0F" pageNumber="469" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="2DA22F61A1CB341DEB601B7146385EDB" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis id="6F2583F2B137A452A52C0BF01B3B18ED" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="469">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="71CB4ECC865912FB08CFF63FBC8AC442" language="eng" pageNumber="469">Bifax Long-eared Bat</vernacularName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="434C24923A9A4E9E97B1E688675CA186" pageNumber="469" type="child_taxa">
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||
<paragraph id="91B4AFCA08B83804FA440E047EFC854E" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis id="1C54ED38D4C7BF4C4D419AE8755592F2" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="469">Subspecies:</emphasis>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AFDB80304DE5CBD5EB78949F17E9CFCD" pageNumber="469">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="3436DB08E38BAEA49EBF1CA361AF94B1" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="469" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="bifax" subSpecies="bifax">
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<emphasis id="44C27D8D03CF73259164B15A5EFC678F" italics="true" pageNumber="469">Nyctophilus bifax</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="999CDDA1FA8C02C1253DAB2FE83369DE" italics="true" pageNumber="469">bifax</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="094D462A09900B9BE648FF161E4A9851" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="45373373EABD8E5662811C351BAF3F04" pageNumber="469">
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Subspecies
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<taxonomicName id="614BA7AB46C7970494A1496E5D92B31A" authority="Thomas 1915" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageNumber="469" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="bifax" subSpecies="daedalus">
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<emphasis id="ABE295ABBD93B816A28C606390F7AC29" italics="true" pageNumber="469">Nyctophilus bifax</emphasis>
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subsp.
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<emphasis id="EAC6AB4BC5C0EA131FE3AE2D8DD52365" italics="true" pageNumber="469">daedalus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F1B503FD3BF0E502279B144CC8D9591F" author="Thomas, O." refId="ref353986" refString="Thomas, O. 1915. List of mammals (exclusive of Ungulata) collected on the Upper Congo by Dr. Christy for the Congo Museum, Tervueren. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 8, 16: 465 - 481." year="1915">Thomas 1915</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BF14DB67F9FE70112AD0FB01830CF6C8" pageNumber="469" type="distribution">
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||
<paragraph id="03C5FBC7CEAD23C320BD72B7D62EA6EC" pageNumber="469">
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||
<emphasis id="ABDBC06049851EC217F5CAF5885D3D15" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="469">Distribution:</emphasis>
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N
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<collectingRegion id="B6113978CFDCA0D0304CC1797E58F537" country="Australia" name="Western Australia">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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, N
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<collectingRegion id="EFA501E10B3678E84BF91D5388542858" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
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, coastal
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<collectingRegion id="703215675FAB143AE18024B248CF09DF" country="Australia" name="Queensland">Queensland</collectingRegion>
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, NE
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<collectingRegion id="0C2513A5049F9CA9DB3331B209252318" country="Australia" name="New South Wales">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="630AAB6F2678113A115E0993EB5B2775" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
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);
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<collectingCountry id="4A6543206B2396835AFA4E6A6E043341" name="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="EC4936161F2A7280C4A77E5E0E05771E" pageNumber="469" type="conservation">
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||
<paragraph id="4F6090F08C76DF4BC650870EB6A2EB95" pageNumber="469">
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||
<emphasis id="1C8F7533EFA6D8E6636D8C5F88CFA219" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="469">Conservation:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="4FDB221DF7E73C01B4CAEF68A190F332">IUCN</collectionCode>
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2003 and
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<collectionCode id="EE26551D47403C4E30542AC51F024D20">IUCN</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode id="C29D4189D1121BE3913D48456A784598" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
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Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (lc) as
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<taxonomicName id="DE0DECBC427DDE7934AEB384B8057749" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifax">
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<emphasis id="477CA613C7C5BC68C5BB2F51FD16455B" italics="true" pageNumber="469">N. bifax</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<collectionCode id="44AD47393104A9F6ABC868781A786CB6">IUCN</collectionCode>
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/
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<collectionCode id="566BA1AF8237323CC1F5123A3D405EF2" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9wqd-8bvt" name="Sacramento State University" type="">SSC</collectionCode>
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Action Plan (2001) – Lower Risk (nt) as
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<taxonomicName id="2F01EC7D26B4CECA4C8B8DC5FA1C6072" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daedalus">
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<emphasis id="A9E1EFCD6B02185F1D688013105CA557" italics="true" pageNumber="469">N. daedalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; but
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<taxonomicName id="FFCF886A360C8F2D9F5EABF8E5D5F14F" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daedalus">
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<emphasis id="A39E366E76C14D76ADEBAE7ABCCFB99F" italics="true" pageNumber="469">N. daedalus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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not listed in
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<collectionCode id="CC1825C252D35D0A7E7026977549173A">IUCN</collectionCode>
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2003 (
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<emphasis id="5CF6CDA2B69F9B0EAB7CB67306A8B4D3" italics="true" pageNumber="469">lapsus</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="CEECA13A01B6E08DFC5020B5704203A3" pageNumber="469" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="661C414C57D1F957651AEF43D74542F1" pageNumber="469">
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<emphasis id="8CAD982A5A6F9EAD6476748372E551EC" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="469">Discussion:</emphasis>
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Included in
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<taxonomicName id="FEF7A587D49189A1900AEFCFCC7FD8EE" authorityName="Tomes" authorityYear="1858" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gouldi">
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<emphasis id="A81CEB7C17B127F2053F22F8E97BA647" italics="true" pageNumber="469">gouldi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="2DFCE09F863EE119AEEB87B73CC7537E" author="Koopman, K. F." refId="ref193658" refString="Koopman, K. F. 1984 c. Taxonomic and distributional notes on tropical Australian bats. American Museum Novitates, 2778: 1 - 48." year="1984">
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Koopman (1984
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<emphasis id="1FF9CD47FF9D57003BEB5AE039F9F1D5" italics="true" pageNumber="469">c</emphasis>
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B861D8843C9FD8F542CA86A8A810FEEA" author="Koopman, K. F." refId="ref193873" refString="Koopman, K. F. 1993. Order Chiroptera. Pp. 137 - 241, in Mammal species of the world, a taxonomic and geographic reference, Second ed. (D. E. Wilson and D. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D. C., 1207 pp." year="1993">1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A6F04FCE2417BA32CB7A06C27F520A7" author="Koopman, K. F." refId="ref193936" refString="Koopman, K. F. 1994. Chiroptera: Systematics. Handbook of Zoology, vol. VIII, pt. 60, Mammalia, 1 - 217." year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0139CFC8FFC26BC68BA1828669081037" author="Parnaby, H. E." refId="ref273537" refString="Parnaby, H. E. 1987. Distribution and taxonomy of the long-eared bats, Nyctophilus gouldi Tomes, 1858, and Nyctophilus bifax Thomas, 1915 (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in eastern Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 109: 153 - 174." year="1987">Parnaby (1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A744C41236937DFC5393FA27F2203EC4" author="Parnaby, H. E." refId="ref273590" refString="Parnaby, H. E. 2002 a. A new species of long-eared bat (Nyctophilus: Vespertilionidae) from New Caledonia. Australian Mammalogy, 23: 12 - 124." year="2002">
|
||
2002
|
||
<emphasis id="D2F0CCB1C6569B9BF77EDA5183FBFA37" italics="true" pageNumber="469">a</emphasis>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Also see Flannery (1995
|
||
<emphasis id="F7A309BBE823DE2EEAA7BB8D8F743C6C" italics="true" pageNumber="469">a</emphasis>
|
||
). The status of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="08519D616B71F51771659AA5706DB4AE" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="daedalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7304A5C7E76EF50360DDCA35340975A" italics="true" pageNumber="469">daedalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is uncertain; data presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1A22BE6CC2B82AC60FBB2D4BBFA645DF" author="Parnaby, H. E." refId="ref273537" refString="Parnaby, H. E. 1987. Distribution and taxonomy of the long-eared bats, Nyctophilus gouldi Tomes, 1858, and Nyctophilus bifax Thomas, 1915 (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in eastern Australia. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 109: 153 - 174." year="1987">Parnaby (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
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suggested that it may represent a distinct species, but Bonaccoroso (1998) indicated that it may not be distinct from
|
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<taxonomicName id="937CF6BC32DBCAA3DFA88905B77E4102" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1915" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nyctophilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifax">
|
||
<emphasis id="7771D29417452ECB88FB229EA012C1B0" italics="true" pageNumber="469">bifax</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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even at the subspecies level.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |