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<mods:title id="81B161C0850B83A2B7E944A67088FEBF">Faunistic inventory, identification keys and zoogeographical analysis of the Thysanoptera-Terebrantia of Saudi Arabia, including two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64778E9941307C99275287A5189B1E62">Rasool, Iftekhar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F91DC0CC83A8DCB9C65CD10688561F0">Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, KSA. Department of Plant Protection, Chair of Engineer Abdullah Ahmad Bagshan for Bee Research, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, KSA. &amp; irasool @ ksu. edu. sa; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8955 - 2340;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="8FF6274FDB7098E3323610327BAE38BB">Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, KSA. Department of Plant Protection, Chair of Engineer Abdullah Ahmad Bagshan for Bee Research, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, KSA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="380B6673AD9E5DA0F3B3413B7356CA9F">Department of Plant Protection, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, KSA. Department of Plant Protection, Chair of Engineer Abdullah Ahmad Bagshan for Bee Research, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, KSA. &amp; hdhafer @ ksu. edu. sa, http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4911 - 2332</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="50BB90BCFFFEFFE3FF5D3B0A0643CC9B" ID-CoL="44ZRH" authority="(Yakhontov)" baseAuthorityName="Yakhontov" baseAuthorityYear="1961" box="[151,634,874,901]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Mycterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tschirkunae">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FF5D3B0A0643CC9B" bold="true" box="[151,634,874,901]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FF5D3B0A05EECC9A" bold="true" box="[151,471,874,901]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Mycterothrips tschirkunae</emphasis>
(Yakhontov)
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<taxonomicName id="50BB90BCFFFEFFE3FF5D3BCF06F1CCD8" ID-CoL="4SKG7" authority="Yakhontov, 1961: 1473" authorityName="Yakhontov" authorityPageNumber="1473" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,712,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Rhopalandrothrips" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tschirkunae">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FF5D3BCF05EACCD8" box="[151,467,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Rhopalandrothrips tschirkunae</emphasis>
Yakhontov, 1961: 1473
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9704EB3FFFFEFFE3FF5D3B950792CBDC" blockId="31.[151,1437,1013,1291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
This is Palearctic species, described from
<collectingCountry id="EFACABAFFFFEFFE3FDB13B9506C5CB10" box="[635,764,1013,1039]" name="Uzbekistan" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Uzbekistan</collectingCountry>
, but is widespread in
<collectingCountry id="EFACABAFFFFEFFE3FC303B950071CB10" box="[1018,1096,1013,1039]" name="Russia" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Russia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="EFACABAFFFFEFFE3FB9F3B9500BCCB10" box="[1109,1157,1013,1039]" name="Iran" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Iran</collectingCountry>
, (
<bibRefCitation id="F32A96CEFFFEFFE3FB503B9504EACB2C" author="Masumoto, M. &amp; Okajima, S." pageId="31" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref38971" refString="Masumoto, M. &amp; Okajima, S. (2006) A revision of and key to the world species of Mycterothrips Trybom (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). Zootaxa, 1261 (1), 1 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1261.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Masumoto &amp; Okajima 2006</bibRefCitation>
),
<collectingCountry id="EFACABAFFFFEFFE3FF2F3C79051FCB2C" box="[229,294,1049,1075]" name="Israel" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="EFACABAFFFFEFFE3FEFA3C7905B9CB2C" box="[304,384,1049,1075]" name="Turkey" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(zur Strassen &amp; Kuslitzky 2011),
<collectingCountry id="EFACABAFFFFEFFE3FD323C79075FCB2C" box="[760,870,1049,1075]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F32A96CEFFFEFFE3FCB93C79007ACB2C" author="Mirab-balou" box="[883,1091,1049,1075]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" pagination="12 - 36" refId="ref39452" refString="Mirab-balou, M. (2018) An updated checklist of Iranian thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera). Far Eastern Entomologist, 361, 12 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.25221 / fee. 361.2" type="journal article" year="2018">Mirab-balou 2018</bibRefCitation>
), and new to
<collectingCountry id="EFACABAFFFFEFFE3FB1E3C790151CB2C" box="[1236,1384,1049,1075]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
. The species is close to
<taxonomicName id="50BB90BCFFFEFFE3FEAC3C5E062ACB48" ID-CoL="44ZQ8" baseAuthorityName="Knechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[358,531,1085,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Mycterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albidicornis">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FEAC3C5E062ACB48" box="[358,531,1085,1111]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">M. albidicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, it can be distinguished by sense cones on antennal segment III and IV about 1.4 times as long as segment V; segment III brown at apex, about 3 times longer than wide. In contrast, in
<taxonomicName id="50BB90BCFFFEFFE3FAB43C020527CB80" ID-CoL="44ZQ8" baseAuthorityName="Knechtel" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Mycterothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albidicornis">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FAB43C020527CB80" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">M. albidicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the sense cones on antennal segment III and IV are as long as segment V, and segment III is uniformly pale, about 22.5 times as long as wide (
<bibRefCitation id="F32A96CEFFFEFFE3FD973CC907A6CBDC" author="Masumoto, M. &amp; Okajima, S." box="[605,927,1193,1219]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 90" refId="ref38971" refString="Masumoto, M. &amp; Okajima, S. (2006) A revision of and key to the world species of Mycterothrips Trybom (Thysanoptera, Thripidae). Zootaxa, 1261 (1), 1 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1261.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">Masumoto &amp; Okajima 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FF0D3CAD058ECBF8" bold="true" box="[199,439,1229,1255]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Material studied. Al</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="27D3E162FFFEFFE3FE743CAD0681CA14" collectingDate="2019-04-06" collectionCode="BT" location="Wadi Turabah" municipality="Almendaq" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Al Bahah">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FE743CAD063ACBF8" bold="true" box="[446,515,1229,1255]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">
<collectingRegion id="557F25DDFFFEFFE3FE743CAD05C7CBF8" box="[446,510,1229,1255]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Al Bahah" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Baha</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="77607145FFFEFFE3FDC03CAD06BBCBF8" box="[522,642,1229,1255]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Almendaq</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9264BDE4FFFEFFE3FD473CAD0714CBF8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F125A29FFFEFFE3FF5D3B0A0682CA14:9264BDE4FFFEFFE3FD473CAD0714CBF8" box="[653,813,1229,1255]" municipality="Almendaq" name="Wadi Turabah" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" stateProvince="Al Bahah">Wadi Turabah</location>
,
<specimenCount id="81BD20B6FFFEFFE3FCF33CAD078DCBF8" box="[825,948,1229,1255]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="50BB90BCFFFEFFE3FC763CAD008BCBF8" box="[956,1202,1229,1255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Papaveraceae" genus="Argemone" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ochroleuca">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FC763CAD008BCBF8" box="[956,1202,1229,1255]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Argemone ochroleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.,
<specimenCount id="81BD20B6FFFEFFE3FB0D3CAD0160CBF8" box="[1223,1369,1229,1255]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" type="female">nine females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="81BD20B6FFFEFFE3FAAE3CAD04E1CA14" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
from
<taxonomicName id="50BB90BCFFFEFFE3FED73C9105C3CA14" box="[285,506,1265,1291]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Marrubium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgare">
<emphasis id="A5CF372DFFFEFFE3FED73C9105C3CA14" box="[285,506,1265,1291]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">Marrubium vulgare</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="E305CDFFFFFEFFE3FDC23C91064BCA14" box="[520,626,1265,1291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" value="2019-04-06">
<collectingDate id="F3413417FFFEFFE3FDC23C91064BCA14" box="[520,626,1265,1291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182" value="2019-04-06">6.iv.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, (
<collectionCode id="F1AA73FAFFFEFFE3FD4C3C910696CA14" box="[646,687,1265,1291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="182">BT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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