205 lines
35 KiB
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205 lines
35 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="BFE5FA5E2ECA191297EC2A971F91B62C">A phylogenetic and taxonomic review of baviine jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae, Baviini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9DED4B442D9F6523CE528D7006F73BAC">Maddison, Wayne P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="49345186CC1A4F7648558572B13AD135">Departments of Zoology and Botany and Beaty Biodiversity Museum, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Boulevard, Vancouver, British Columbia, V 6 T 1 Z 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="356142A1B4543AE535CDC2C83414B467">Beattie, Imara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FC46722DD4FC6713B2DD468F1ED4C54">Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Boulevard, Vancouver, British Columbia, V 6 T 1 Z 4, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="48B3A6DB04F1D401D88B47FF7D076388">Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, 6270 University Boulevard, Vancouver, British Columbia, V 6 T 1 Z 4, Canada & National Centre for Biological Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, GKVK Campus, Bellary Road, Bengaluru 560065, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AE751EBD53B2BAC815CEF58443AC0E01">Ng, Paul Y. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="037B8DDECEB8DD6FC83951F2D6561CC0">National Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantana Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka & Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Eastern University, Vantharumoolai, Sri Lanka</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5B0117F34181C53A4E69DB7E725FD4FA">Benjamin, Suresh P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="AF6389BD82C65C1388F691AFD766E090" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176088125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AF6389BD82C65C1388F691AFD766E090" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF6389BD82C65C1388F691AFD766E090" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" scope_family="Salticidae" scope_order="Araneae" scope_tribe="Baviini">
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<taxonomicName id="FF35259BBD38B6F291E8F3FF0473E3BC" ID-CoL="4ZGMD" LSID="AF6389BD-82C6-5C13-88F6-91AFD766E090" authority="Simon, 1885" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Stagetillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stagetillus opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">Stagetillus opaciceps Simon, 1885</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="29630709A1FCFD4D42EC4A3B1ADA2631" captionStart="Figures 4–35" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 35. Variation in traits among baviines 4, 5 oblique views of female prosoma 4 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004; note convex front face of chelicerae, and typical thorax) 5 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011; note concave front face of chelicerae, and thoracic bulges) 6 - 12 left male endite (9 also with chelicera) 6 Bavia nessagyna (holotype IDWM. 20005) 7 Indopadilla redunca (specimen SWK 12 - M 0009) 8 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 9 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 10 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 11 Maripanthus jubatus (specimen AS 19.4373) 12 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5970) 13 - 20 carapace (all females except 15) 13 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 14 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011) 15 Stagetillus opaciceps male (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 16 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps female (specimen MRB 079). 17 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 18 Padillothorax mulu (from Mulu Nat. Pk.) 19 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 20 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 21 - 28 Metatarsus of first leg, retrolateral view. All female except 24 male. All are of left legs except 23, 25, 28 which are of right leg, digitally flipped 21 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 22 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen SWK 12 - 1876) 23 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps (specimen MRB 079) 24 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 25 Padillothorax mulu (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 26 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 27 Maripanthus draconis (from Gunung Belemut, Johor) 28 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 29 - 35 prolateral surface of male first leg femur. 29 Bavia cf. capistrata (specimen from Singapore) 30 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen from Lambir Hills Nat. Pk.) 31 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 32 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 33 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 34 Maripanthus draconis (specimen from Johor, Gunung Lambak) 35 Piranthus bakau (holotype). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (6 - 12, 21 - 35), 1.0 mm (4, 5, 13 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures4-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487533" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0E59327EFF413F4D5B4CE4E570CB0ECD" captionStart="Figures 4–35" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 35. Variation in traits among baviines 4, 5 oblique views of female prosoma 4 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004; note convex front face of chelicerae, and typical thorax) 5 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011; note concave front face of chelicerae, and thoracic bulges) 6 - 12 left male endite (9 also with chelicera) 6 Bavia nessagyna (holotype IDWM. 20005) 7 Indopadilla redunca (specimen SWK 12 - M 0009) 8 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 9 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 10 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 11 Maripanthus jubatus (specimen AS 19.4373) 12 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5970) 13 - 20 carapace (all females except 15) 13 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 14 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011) 15 Stagetillus opaciceps male (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 16 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps female (specimen MRB 079). 17 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 18 Padillothorax mulu (from Mulu Nat. Pk.) 19 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 20 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 21 - 28 Metatarsus of first leg, retrolateral view. All female except 24 male. All are of left legs except 23, 25, 28 which are of right leg, digitally flipped 21 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 22 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen SWK 12 - 1876) 23 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps (specimen MRB 079) 24 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 25 Padillothorax mulu (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 26 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 27 Maripanthus draconis (from Gunung Belemut, Johor) 28 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 29 - 35 prolateral surface of male first leg femur. 29 Bavia cf. capistrata (specimen from Singapore) 30 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen from Lambir Hills Nat. Pk.) 31 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 32 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 33 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 34 Maripanthus draconis (specimen from Johor, Gunung Lambak) 35 Piranthus bakau (holotype). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (6 - 12, 21 - 35), 1.0 mm (4, 5, 13 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures4-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487533" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="D1A0638BB6700165A65BD2A02BD91347" captionStart="Figures 4–35" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 35. Variation in traits among baviines 4, 5 oblique views of female prosoma 4 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004; note convex front face of chelicerae, and typical thorax) 5 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011; note concave front face of chelicerae, and thoracic bulges) 6 - 12 left male endite (9 also with chelicera) 6 Bavia nessagyna (holotype IDWM. 20005) 7 Indopadilla redunca (specimen SWK 12 - M 0009) 8 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 9 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 10 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 11 Maripanthus jubatus (specimen AS 19.4373) 12 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5970) 13 - 20 carapace (all females except 15) 13 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 14 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011) 15 Stagetillus opaciceps male (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 16 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps female (specimen MRB 079). 17 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 18 Padillothorax mulu (from Mulu Nat. Pk.) 19 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 20 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 21 - 28 Metatarsus of first leg, retrolateral view. All female except 24 male. All are of left legs except 23, 25, 28 which are of right leg, digitally flipped 21 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 22 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen SWK 12 - 1876) 23 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps (specimen MRB 079) 24 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 25 Padillothorax mulu (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 26 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 27 Maripanthus draconis (from Gunung Belemut, Johor) 28 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 29 - 35 prolateral surface of male first leg femur. 29 Bavia cf. capistrata (specimen from Singapore) 30 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen from Lambir Hills Nat. Pk.) 31 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 32 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 33 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 34 Maripanthus draconis (specimen from Johor, Gunung Lambak) 35 Piranthus bakau (holotype). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (6 - 12, 21 - 35), 1.0 mm (4, 5, 13 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures4-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487533" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 16</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="3781967DD9AA10A4241CA1404023AC1F" captionStart="Figures 4–35" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 35. Variation in traits among baviines 4, 5 oblique views of female prosoma 4 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004; note convex front face of chelicerae, and typical thorax) 5 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011; note concave front face of chelicerae, and thoracic bulges) 6 - 12 left male endite (9 also with chelicera) 6 Bavia nessagyna (holotype IDWM. 20005) 7 Indopadilla redunca (specimen SWK 12 - M 0009) 8 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 9 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 10 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 11 Maripanthus jubatus (specimen AS 19.4373) 12 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5970) 13 - 20 carapace (all females except 15) 13 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 14 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011) 15 Stagetillus opaciceps male (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 16 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps female (specimen MRB 079). 17 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 18 Padillothorax mulu (from Mulu Nat. Pk.) 19 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 20 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 21 - 28 Metatarsus of first leg, retrolateral view. All female except 24 male. All are of left legs except 23, 25, 28 which are of right leg, digitally flipped 21 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 22 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen SWK 12 - 1876) 23 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps (specimen MRB 079) 24 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 25 Padillothorax mulu (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 26 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 27 Maripanthus draconis (from Gunung Belemut, Johor) 28 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 29 - 35 prolateral surface of male first leg femur. 29 Bavia cf. capistrata (specimen from Singapore) 30 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen from Lambir Hills Nat. Pk.) 31 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 32 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 33 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 34 Maripanthus draconis (specimen from Johor, Gunung Lambak) 35 Piranthus bakau (holotype). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (6 - 12, 21 - 35), 1.0 mm (4, 5, 13 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures4-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487533" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 23</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="A7D630F570C9EF28130A1FD5AEFB0F6E" captionStart="Figures 4–35" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 35. Variation in traits among baviines 4, 5 oblique views of female prosoma 4 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004; note convex front face of chelicerae, and typical thorax) 5 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011; note concave front face of chelicerae, and thoracic bulges) 6 - 12 left male endite (9 also with chelicera) 6 Bavia nessagyna (holotype IDWM. 20005) 7 Indopadilla redunca (specimen SWK 12 - M 0009) 8 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 9 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 10 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 11 Maripanthus jubatus (specimen AS 19.4373) 12 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5970) 13 - 20 carapace (all females except 15) 13 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 14 Indopadilla redunca (holotype IDWM. 20011) 15 Stagetillus opaciceps male (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 16 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps female (specimen MRB 079). 17 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 18 Padillothorax mulu (from Mulu Nat. Pk.) 19 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 20 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 21 - 28 Metatarsus of first leg, retrolateral view. All female except 24 male. All are of left legs except 23, 25, 28 which are of right leg, digitally flipped 21 Bavia nessagyna (specimen IDWM. 20004) 22 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen SWK 12 - 1876) 23 Stagetillus cf. opaciceps (specimen MRB 079) 24 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 25 Padillothorax mulu (specimen SWK 12 - EP 0105) 26 Maripanthus reinholdae (specimen SWK 12 - 1934) 27 Maripanthus draconis (from Gunung Belemut, Johor) 28 Piranthus planolancis (specimen AS 19.5940) 29 - 35 prolateral surface of male first leg femur. 29 Bavia cf. capistrata (specimen from Singapore) 30 Indopadilla kahariana (specimen from Lambir Hills Nat. Pk.) 31 Stagetillus opaciceps (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 32 Padillothorax semiostrinus (specimen JK. 20.06.20.001) 33 Padillothorax badut (specimen SWK 12 - 4688) 34 Maripanthus draconis (specimen from Johor, Gunung Lambak) 35 Piranthus bakau (holotype). Scale bars: 0.1 mm (6 - 12, 21 - 35), 1.0 mm (4, 5, 13 - 20)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures4-35" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487533" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 31</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="3B4502E96F01A4E8AB4B02D72F14B02F" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">, 143-150</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="46CC4AE092C56907838E5D47A707AB44" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="69FDA732D01C44EE482D7A1FAB79CE2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E919B32F9DFF1B73B48F2AF4A7FB678" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Stagetillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stagetillus opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">Stagetillus opaciceps</taxonomicName>
|
||
Simon, 1885: 32.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CE0DC41E770498F531AFBB7D25B351C4" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="E286367AF88AA254F0002071542FFDC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Note.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BB0B638825F995615ABF76FB56643DC0" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3A1AA0C55E93ECFE9AA3959BAAA64D04" author="Proszynski, J" journalOrPublisher="Zeszyty Naukowe Wyzszej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlcach" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B38" refString="Proszynski, J, 1987. Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae 2. Zeszyty Naukowe Wyzszej Szkoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlcach" title="Atlas rysunkow diagnostycznych mniej znanych Salticidae 2." year="1987">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="73CB497BAF2D19A805BF5A61E5953686" originalValue="Prószyński’s">Proszynski's</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1987)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
illustrations of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4A8CBA049C6F2DD7DFD413B96EB7B1AA" originalValue="Simon’s">Simon's</normalizedToken>
|
||
type specimen characterize the male well. Two additional males illustrated here (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="D414B431242A42D382AFA02642BCFEBD" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">143-147</figureCitation>
|
||
) are conspecific or at least very close (the male from Brunei, Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6363A43699948D0097831193F841BEC" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">146</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F7D3CADF6F5F0819A17F5171BB263CE4" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">147</figureCitation>
|
||
, has a slightly narrower embolus). Females of the species have not been reported, although we now tentatively identify, as the female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="23D5BC4A34CCCA3CF692542FEA73BAA1" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="D2F940CB255BF6692DD4203CD5FD7608" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">S. opaciceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the specimen MRB079 from Ulu Gombak used by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="ABA884926209F00AF05B7B9484B7600E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7891" author="Maddison, WP" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="57 - 87" refId="B30" refString="Maddison, WP, Li, DQ, Bodner, MR, Zhang, JX, Xu, X, Liu, QQ, 2014. The deep phylogeny of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys 440: 57 - 87, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7891" title="The deep phylogeny of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.440.7891" volume="440" year="2014">Maddison et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for molecular phylogeny (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="C219312BD10DAC07FFD86C88A13F9AD8" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">148-150</figureCitation>
|
||
). That the female is a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8E594A5829EA909AABA3117628F2127C" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Stagetillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stagetillus" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACED0D1196F84ACAAA7D8AF168537B1C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Stagetillus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is suggested by its similarities to the male in size and body form, carapace shape, yellow coloration, and visibility of the ocular digestive diverticulum. The modest ECP and epigynal openings are what might be expected from the small simple RTA and embolus of the known male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DBBA699C0DCF77666653FB84578B3297" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="AF4E8E7350698AB76EDC339A819D53D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">S. opaciceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Given that Ulu Gombak is only 70 km from a known male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2C9467272E7AD8AF927F9E789087FFA3" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F28929CBF256C08A1984ADF66B6852B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">S. opaciceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="6947DFF304C38373BC65217FC7F062E8" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">143</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="590AB41EFDDCCDAE7410154E5F781797" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">144</figureCitation>
|
||
), the match of the Ulu Gombak female to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5591E8C33439B6FF7E6F01B52A6FC76A" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0967B0249CA1183BB7B7657AD684BA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">S. opaciceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is credible. We therefore label the female, used here for molecular data, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5ED03BDA073672B5D8E588A94253BFEB" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">S. cf. opaciceps</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="91F67A60660381DBB65103D814FA0E70" captionStart="Figures 143–150" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figures 143 - 150. Stagetillus opaciceps male, and a female tentatively identified as S. opaciceps. 143 Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK. 13.02.26.0017) 144 same, retrolateral view of tibia 145 living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019) 146, 147 male (specimen JK. 08.08.19.0001) 148 female epigyne (specimen MRB 079), ventral 149 vulva, dorsal 150 living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">148-150</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8A1F9415D5EA9FC34B1E26E8A671A32D" originalValue="WPM’s">WPM's</normalizedToken>
|
||
lab notebooks the informal code for the female was
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B28B442C63580C91BD59CB4773CF2742" originalValue="“STULG”">"STULG"</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="256BEFE385E5C8CB2C358CBC04DDCC2D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1004.57526.figures143-150" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/487547" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figures 143–150" startId="F16">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD529D34B4BFCA6747BE2DC91CA73522" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="29F3205B94B61011BD5A6B07DCF739DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figures 143-150.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8717DB67BA52EF8F868C46356FCEA3A7" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Stagetillus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stagetillus opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="C046B922B33848428A507F137F235C52" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Stagetillus opaciceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, and a female tentatively identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7A9C1628BD04AE64721855DE66F4A172" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. opaciceps" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opaciceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="201D08C7947A8546889B48C8C9430326" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">S. opaciceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="7220348893FBB05ABC58A0C3438D69A3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">143</emphasis>
|
||
Male left palp, ventral view (specimen JK.13.02.26.0017)
|
||
<emphasis id="B00A4CCE9917E5A9BA3AE2E03E1674B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">144</emphasis>
|
||
same, retrolateral view of tibia
|
||
<emphasis id="A2CECF4C39651E041A418C81D3AA799F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">145</emphasis>
|
||
living male from Belait, Brunei (photograph Joseph Koh 2019)
|
||
<emphasis id="0CE619FBABE8DED7CFD9127A8AA92D63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">146, 147</emphasis>
|
||
male (specimen JK.08.08.19.0001)
|
||
<emphasis id="5459B3AA8D71C8142B5607415007794F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">148</emphasis>
|
||
female epigyne (specimen MRB079), ventral
|
||
<emphasis id="1DA0A8E2C9B53A0AB4AE5DD9B22F3761" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">149</emphasis>
|
||
vulva, dorsal
|
||
<emphasis id="25B8B17DB8BAF0336BDFF3AA787F0684" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">150</emphasis>
|
||
living female. Scale bars: on genitalia 0.1 mm; on bodies 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E7EF8BDA7324078CE3C564060EEC4BCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE5BDFF67C036E35C2562113DD9A3126" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E61649D8431DE96ACF98AF450C895511" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Male (specimen JK.13.02.26.0017, in LKCNHM) Malaysia: Negeri Sembilan, Hutan Lipur Ulu Bendul,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9EE7DFC00D413377F2F38DBC3B52A19B" degrees="2.73" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="2.73">2.73°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="021E15B5D254085B22E1F79695F99860" degrees="102.0789" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="102.0789">102.0789°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, J. K. H. Koh 26 February 2013; Male (JK.08.08.19.0001, in LKCNHM) Brunei: Belait, Disturbed forest off Labi Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="316DD239AD13E40D92D9548128286C05" degrees="4.5858" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="4.5858">4.5858°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5ADDDFE64A68A730DA3AB5FF73CE2B10" degrees="114.5067" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="114.5067">114.5067°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, J. K. H. Koh 19 August 2008. Female (specimen MRB079, in UBCZ) Malaysia: Selangor: Ulu Gombak Field Station.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B458BDBA2E326DC09B9F60C62FD0E89B" degrees="3.325" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="3.325">3.325°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2849340CF81408D573121FECD7F8ED29" degrees="101.753" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="101.753">101.753°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 250 m el. 16-19 May 2005. W. Maddison, D. Li, I. Agnarsson, J. X. Zhang, WPM#05-026.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |