78 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
78 lines
8.9 KiB
XML
<document id="CCF7A0E8BA362876F4FDEBF919B1ED4A" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54f50fd3-f456-4d76-b185-c2bfcc2963e9" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781355209" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="64B1C96ABBEEB459C4ECE19B4A1A43A9" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_tristis_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole triplex Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="767" masterDocId="E2C3EA16EFBE44B5493D3E8099DC2AEA" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="767" updateTime="1701311097043" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="79487C19C9F14DC160647073336E155C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CB3CB28836790B96AD5373069ED144CB">
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<mods:title id="05C321DCDECFDA5D33EB39B0DD4A97D6">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="B1A78D4294D2A9DBB007E93083824191" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="86B975A52FA28505DA322C8C281D785C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D5324191272ECD6FD7DD84873B928D06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DD758C12DF653FC0622D00ED95CBD996">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="58A8511A57DF03BF5AE8B8E2B86F19F1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="CB7C5588654CA8FB9187CE2F37A9F8F2">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="75F2E49C663BE1EF1F05D2676C17B2F9">Harvard University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="43850BB83224F1FDB39518CE25A6CEE0">Cambridge, MA</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:location id="E0A827F380EE8A7831934B5DD9446B50">
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<mods:url id="B88ADB41DAD19ED968989F0C5AC1397B">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="512F58FB9A6EB9DB5C334FC21E51F882">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3F9BA0F0D0A30BB4BED823A000DEE16D" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="64B1C96ABBEEB459C4ECE19B4A1A43A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6275611" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6275611" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:64B1C96ABBEEB459C4ECE19B4A1A43A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64B1C96ABBEEB459C4ECE19B4A1A43A9" lastPageNumber="767" pageNumber="767">
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<subSubSection id="54F9178067AA7FE5D9309F5874A6FB22" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F31F9EC560571BE4BBA0C2B43D1BCF56" pageNumber="767">
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<taxonomicName id="236E74712403B058DFD56AD6B4E70C75" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182088" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole triplex Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole triplex Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triplex">Pheidole triplex</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="09464EB1A3E18DF2B9ED2BBF316E3881" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EA8D71EA1E92D45C84415C9BAAC2D9BF" pageNumber="767">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1DEBB0596D7E6D162464E0FA69D3024C" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="3CC8DD248E2CCC088861EDEBEF2F31DE" pageNumber="767">
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Etymology L
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<taxonomicName id="121153BF709826AB15438BFB3B395EA4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182088" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole triplex Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole triplex Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triplex">triplex</taxonomicName>
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, three parts, referring to the tricolorous condition of the major.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FEBD74C4539A12DCFFDCD717E0ED3644" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="CD1639233842BE55A8CD3D558C29E80A" pageNumber="767">
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Diagnosis Major: virtually identical with
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<taxonomicName id="2BC93CBC35462FC254E13D9CE4710931" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34032" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subarmata">subarmata major</taxonomicName>
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except for its much smaller size (HW about 0.8 mm versus more than 0.9 mm in
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<taxonomicName id="49BAE15EB3694284DA976737F5406453" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34032" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subarmata">subarmata</taxonomicName>
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) and strikingly different color (see below). Stefan Cover, who has examined this species and
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<taxonomicName id="4B996B28DBEF4E101E019B4584D8C4FE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34032" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subarmata">subarmata</taxonomicName>
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in detail, reports that the head of the
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<taxonomicName id="943C374CC20CA9F573DDD111029B106B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182088" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole triplex Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole triplex Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triplex">triplex major</taxonomicName>
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is also slightly narrower.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="18BE6E39105D7F8A44F7DE4EF5DD3C5A" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3962D22943659A358AD10434164CF513" pageNumber="767">
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Minor: virtually identical with
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<taxonomicName id="D83B8B10BA0D2765FE83428676C7038B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34032" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subarmata">subarmata</taxonomicName>
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minor except for its strikingly different color (see below). Another possible difference is habitat: the
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<taxonomicName id="A69310F32523972112F1B1766BCCC4A8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182088" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole triplex Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole triplex Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triplex">triplex</taxonomicName>
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types were collected in mature mountain rainforest, while
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<taxonomicName id="E21B95A11EE90E4813356372165B42B3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34032" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole subarmata Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="767" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subarmata">subarmata</taxonomicName>
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prefers open, even disturbed habitats. Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.80, HL 1.06, SL 0.44, EL 0.12, PW 0.46. Paratype minor: HW 0.42, HL 0.46, SL 0.42, EL 0.09, PW 0.28.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FAE28ECEF3991B6BFE588FD1BC6BC1E3" pageNumber="767">Color Major: strongly tricolorous, with head and mandibles uniformly medium brown; mesosoma, waist, and appendages yellow;</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB034197E3F89F50F945076A57D2D113" pageNumber="767">and gaster light brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C92670656AED1A19700B340704C42F9A" pageNumber="767">Minor: concolorous clear light yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1EBE8C374F10CE0D3F5E23C138C51947" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="4B090A4D894E69097F556143EB2EC983" pageNumber="767">Range Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DBD9BF3D4985258CC87899E61826468F" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="851B6065A22794730C0C52BE472EC5F5" pageNumber="767">Biology The type colony was found in mature montane rainforest, nesting beneath a rock in clay soil. A seed cache was present.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="602B8CC4A3E1805058A32D82FE2A3B0D" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DBE3FE39F24B9B6923F07E5D49EBE0AE">Type locality TRINIDAD: Aripo Ridge, Arima Valley, 550-650 m (Stefan Cover and Mark W. Moffett). [Not figured]</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |