198 lines
24 KiB
XML
198 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="953925C835A630C8A3EAF524B58DD508" ID-DOI="10.1206/3859.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5368683" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630261121204" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Grimaldi, David A." docDate="2016" docId="64000D25E92CFFB9FE65F9B3FED2FD84" docLanguage="en" docName="N3859.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 2016 (3859)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3859.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.6:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Drosophila sevensteri Grimaldi 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="9839755DE932FF98FFB4FF86FFB6FFA2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Drosophila bromeliae Species Group (Diptera: Drosophilidae): Central American, Caribbean, and Andean Species" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699201740248" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="DA85946449542488258A519F1B25F4D5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B26EFBEBE7A4593203CD6026DE167D31">
|
||
<mods:title id="451B2AE18445DD4BFECB0B1020940CB9">Revision of the Drosophila bromeliae Species Group (Diptera: Drosophilidae): Central American, Caribbean, and Andean Species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="FF73B24DFCBB1AD396BD4C1B5C66EA38" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="50DF694F9B7B0E8F867DD7F91BC0D5B3">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EA4DE73377E92C34F4B7A1468DF7E616">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="ABAC51D704015177E2AB79AECB75B39C">Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="1A52223227A4A851A08A604EDFA23161">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="50110D4D80ED5EDA38DF1CB21A9EC2AB" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="CFEC14074002A9A6D5829DFBBFFF4AE7">
|
||
<mods:title id="92B1D8699C3C9B7F1A1235F4E2FD3161">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="EAE3BB700F9BFBDC50E5303F23B3942E">
|
||
<mods:date id="94BFF2855CED6B8010F675D50C5C2FDD">2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6445B80FE413D51AB443E57C00BCD3D8" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="888CF6DDEF475DCC8F8FC9F80D229591">2016-05-26</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="48D95449735FC7FB5D9A5F1365A156E7" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="75284957345A80CDB922A6CA11719E58">2016</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="81320F345EC25F2AD252E83011A731EC" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="661A7FCE6DB07139C57611D94DA55FF7">3859</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="F448AF7BA475139E1A06E1E3B2EF6312" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="3424F0D87A36F3FEFA6F25E94153D8F8">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="D1AE285515088E7EA6289D772F8BD614">56</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="5429D12259512C5778F609CEEFBAB9F9">
|
||
<mods:url id="105CD972217867A4A373BE0D9E888B13">http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3859.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="5919883CE933BF065A36930C52A34A49">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6F09F2F796F6D1CCD2357A81D5EE6152" type="DOI">10.1206/3859.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="15F925FA155773AEDA340D3A8CB80900" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="831A06791D64E55B426D5889B2AB46D1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5368683</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="64000D25E92CFFB9FE65F9B3FED2FD84" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5460921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5460921" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:64000D25E92CFFB9FE65F9B3FED2FD84" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64000D25E92CFFB9FE65F9B3FED2FD84" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92CFF86FE65F9B3FCD9F9ED" box="[465,879,1589,1616]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92CFF86FE65F9B3FCD9F9ED" blockId="30.[465,879,1589,1616]" box="[465,879,1589,1616]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="B75E0B5FE92CFF86FE65F9B3FCD9F9ED" box="[465,879,1589,1616]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E92CFF86FE65F9B3FD63F9ED" authority="Grimaldi, 2016" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2016" box="[465,725,1589,1616]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sevensteri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92CFF86FE65F9B3FD63F9ED" bold="true" box="[465,725,1589,1616]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Drosophila sevensteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C5EEDD5AE92CFF86FD50F9B0FCD9F9ED" box="[740,879,1589,1616]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92CFF86FDFDF9EBFD4EF925" box="[585,760,1645,1671]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92CFF86FDFDF9EBFD4EF925" blockId="30.[585,760,1645,1671]" box="[585,760,1645,1671]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<heading id="B75E0B5FE92CFF86FDFDF9EBFD4EF925" box="[585,760,1645,1671]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="7">
|
||
<figureCitation id="7492A0B6E92CFF86FDFDF9EBFD4EF925" box="[585,760,1645,1671]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[120,162,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[158,1206,229,1502]" captionTargetId="figure-56@25.[120,1224,224,1510]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 12. Male genitalia of two bromeliae group species. A–C. Drosophila billheedi, n. sp. (DBG 2, holotype). D–F. Drosophila sevensteri, n. sp. (DBG 20). A, D. Lateral views of aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, gonopod, and full ventral view of distiphallus. B, E. Hypandria. C, F. Surstyli and ventral lobes of epandrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5368705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5368705/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figures 12D–F</figureCitation>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92CFF87FF1CF915FC93FADC" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92CFF87FF1CF915FC93FADC" blockId="30.[120,1225,1682,1747]" lastBlockId="31.[120,1225,1230,1743]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS: A medium-sized (thorax length
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E92CFF86FD1FF915FCE3F90F" box="[683,853,1683,1709]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="10.4" metricValueMin="8.1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.925" valueMax="1.04" valueMin="0.81">0.81–1.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
), brownish yellow species; frontal vitta darker (orange) than surrounding portions of front (yellowish); prescutellars consistently ≤ ca. 0.5× posterior dorsocentrals, no lateral pair; basal scutellar setae parallel; aedeagus of moderate thickness (length 5.5× the width), with significant curvature in lateral view; distiphallus large, bulbous, length 0.5× that of aedeagal shaft; surstylus with 8–9 short prensisetae, ventral setae of surstylus not sclerotized, two of these setae stout, spinelike; surstylus virtually bare of microtrichia; hypandrium trapezoidal, base broad.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="B8D6ECBBE92DFF87FFCCFBD0FB25FB05" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5368711" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5368711" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5368711/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[120,160,1110,1131]" targetBox="[120,1224,224,1067]" targetPageId="31">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92DFF87FFCCFBD0FB25FB05" blockId="31.[120,1224,1108,1191]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
FIG. 15. Variation in the distinctive female terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E92DFF87FD07FBD2FC53FBCE" authority="Grimaldi" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2016" box="[691,997,1108,1132]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mexiflora" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92DFF87FD07FBD2FC37FBCE" box="[691,897,1108,1132]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Drosophila mexiflora</emphasis>
|
||
Grimaldi
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C5EEDD5AE92DFF87FC5BFBD2FB93FBC9" box="[1007,1061,1108,1131]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92DFF87FB9FFBD2FBD6FBCE" bold="true" box="[1067,1120,1108,1132]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A–C.</emphasis>
|
||
Oviscapts in lateral view, also showing details of posterior end. Note how oviscapt pegs 1–3 and ≥13 have been lost.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92DFF87FB25FBF7FB7EFB2B" bold="true" box="[1169,1224,1137,1161]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D, G.</emphasis>
|
||
Oviscapts in ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92DFF87FECAFB09FE1CFB05" bold="true" box="[382,426,1167,1191]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E, F.</emphasis>
|
||
Spermathecae. A, D, G to same scale. Refer to text for specimen numbers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92DFFB8FF1CFA0CFB34FA53" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92DFFB8FF1CFA0CFD6DFEE5" blockId="31.[120,1225,1230,1743]" lastBlockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
DESCRIPTION: Male: Head: Frontal length
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E92DFF87FD21FA0CFD48FA06" box="[661,766,1418,1444]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
; frontal index (not measureable). Ocellar triangle barely raised above rest of front, dark brown between ocelli, anterior tip extended to about 0.6× the frontal length. Orbital setae dark brown, slightly brassy (not black), or1:or3 ratio 1.0, or2:or1 ratio 0.54, postocellar setae small 0.37×, ocellar setae 0.62× frontal length, bases of ocellar setae lying just outside tangent between median and lateral ocelli; postocellars slightly crossed at tips; vt index 1.0. Ocellar triangle and fronto-orbital plate dull, ochraceous yellow; frontal vitta darker, bronze, slightly shiny and finely striate. Vibrissal index 0.47. Face same color as most of dull parts of front, carina edge slightly lighter. Carina narrow, short, edge flattened, without sulcus. Cheek index 0.10. Eye index 1.36. Occiput light brown. Antenna with pedicel same color as frontal vitta, flagellomere 1 lighter; arista with 4 dorsal and 2 ventral branches, plus short terminal fork. Proboscis and clypeus slightly darker than face/front; palps lighter, each with one apical and one subapical seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CFED7FBE5FDEE" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Thorax length
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E912FFB8FEE9FED4FE7FFECE" box="[349,457,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.81">0.81 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="33120291E912FFB8FE68FED7FDF0FEC9" box="[476,582,337,363]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE912FFB8FDE6FED7FDDCFECE" box="[594,618,337,364]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
). Scutum ochraceous, dull; 6–8 irregular rows of acrostichal setulae. One pair of prescutellar setae, about 0.52× the length of posterior dorsocentral setae; setae lateral to prescutellars not differentiated from acrostichals; h index 0.84. Transverse/longitudinal distances of dorsocentral setae (dc index) (not measureable). Scutellum slightly lighter than scutum; basal scutellars parallel, apical scutellars crossing for ca. 0.5× their length; scut index 0.88. Pleura about same color as scutum (slightly darker dorsally), sterno index 0.86. Halter light, yellowish. Legs light, without darker/infuscate areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CFDD1FB11FD1E" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Wing hyaline, veins yellowish, length
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E912FFB8FDD5FDD1FD7DFDD3" box="[609,715,599,625]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.01">2.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length to width ratio 2.21. Indices: C, 2.32; ac, 2.20; hb, 0.66, 4-C, 1.02; 4V, 1.76; 5x, 1.41; M, 0.56. Subcostal section of C with strong spinules on apical half only, wing tip rounded, vein R
|
||
<subScript id="702DBE76E912FFB8FD7AFD29FD5AFD62" attach="left" box="[718,748,687,704]" fontSize="7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">2+3</subScript>
|
||
nearly straight (not slightly sinuous).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CFD41FE44FCA4" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Abdomen overall light ochraceous yellow, posterior margins of tergites faintly diffuse brown graded into lighter color.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CFC97FBF6FBF4" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male terminalia (figs. 12D–F). Epandrium with just microtrichia, long setae only on ventral lobe; ventral lobe small, slender, with 4–5 setae, apex acute but not pointed. Cerci fused laterally to epandrium. Surstylus virtually bare of microtrichia, medial margin with row of 9 short prensisetae pegs (lengths only ca. 2–3× the width), about 8 ventral setae, 2 lateral ones stout and spinelike, none are sclerotized. Hypandrium trapezoidal, length 1.05× greatest width. Gonopods fused to hypandrium and aedeagal apodeme; apical seta fine, approximately 0.5× length of gonopod. Aedeagus of moderate thickness (length 5.5× the width), with significant curvature in lateral view, aedeagal angle 114°; distiphallus large, bulbous, length 0.5× length of aedeagal shaft, suboval in fully ventral view (apex slightly narrower). Aedeagal apodeme short, keel shaped.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CFBE7FE16FA20" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5CC1B66EE912FFB8FF1CFBE7FE2AFA20" collectionCode="DBG" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="DBG 18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
Female: General morphology similar to males. Measurements based on dissected
|
||
<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE912FFB8FBDEFBE7FB34FBDE" box="[1130,1154,1121,1148]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="33120291E912FFB8FB3EFBE4FF1DFB03" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="BC0F1448E912FFB8FF0EFB01FEA9FB03" box="[186,287,1159,1185]" collectionCode="DBG" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12925" name="Denver Botanic Gardens" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Botanical Garden (with or without associated herbarium)">DBG 18</specimenCode>
|
||
): Frontal length
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E912FFB8FE57FB01FDF8FB03" box="[483,590,1159,1185]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
|
||
; top to bottom width ratio (not measureable). Ocellar triangle about 0.6× the frontal length; or1:or3 ratio 1.0, or2:or1 ratio 0.58, postocellar seta 0.42× and ocellar seta 0.68× frontal length, vt index 1.0. Vibrissal index 0.53. Cheek index 0.09. Eye index 1.38. Thorax length
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E912FFB8FE68FB71FDF1FAB3" box="[476,583,1271,1297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Prescutellar setae 0.46× the length of posterior dorsocentral setae; h index 0.85; dc index not measureable; scut index 0.96, sterno index 0.83. Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E912FFB8FF7EFAC4FE82FAFE" box="[202,308,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.01" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.01">2.01 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length to width ratio 2.23. Wing indices: C, 2.08; ac, 2.72; hb, 0.57; 4-C, 1.22; 4v 2.12; 5x 1.76; M, 0.75
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CFA0AFB34FA53" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female terminalia: Valves of oviscapt rounded at tip in lateral view, ca. 320 µm long, with 17–19 ovisensilla pegs; length of oviscapt 2.90× the greatest width in ventral view. Spermatheca cup shaped, height 1.00× the greatest width; basal introvert 0.73× the length of capsule.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E912FFB8FF1CFA7BFE4CF973" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CFA7BFBA9F9C3" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5CC1B66EE912FFB8FF1CFA7BFBA9F9C3" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="David A. Grimaldi" country="Panama" location="PANAMA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="DBG 20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
TYPE:
|
||
<typeStatus id="33120291E912FFB8FF42FA7AFED1F9B4" box="[246,359,1532,1558]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE912FFB8FEC2FA7DFE38F9B4" box="[374,398,1531,1558]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: “
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E912FFB8FE18FA7AFDA9F9B4" bold="true" box="[428,543,1532,1558]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="94BEFCA3E912FFB8FE18FA7AFDAEF9B4" box="[428,536,1532,1558]" name="Panama" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Gatun L[ake], Barro Colorado Is. 8F/Jan Sevenster no. 39:HY/bred from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E912FFB8FEFBF9A7FE06F999" box="[335,432,1569,1595]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Hibiscus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E912FFB8FEFBF9A7FE06F999" box="[335,432,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Hibiscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flower.” Abdomen removed, cleared, genitalia dissected by
|
||
<collectorName id="415CD9E5E912FFB8FBC2F9A4FB7EF99E" box="[1142,1224,1570,1596]" name="David A. Grimaldi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D.A.G.</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="BC0F1448E912FFB8FF34F9C1FF52F9C3" box="[128,228,1607,1633]" collectionCode="DBG" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12925" name="Denver Botanic Gardens" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Botanical Garden (with or without associated herbarium)">DBG 20</specimenCode>
|
||
) and stored in a glass microvial on same pin as specimen. In
|
||
<collectionCode id="8AB824F6E912FFB8FC09F9C1FBADF9C3" box="[957,1051,1607,1633]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E912FFB8FF1CF9EAFE4CF973" blockId="32.[120,1225,225,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5CC1B66EE912FFB8FF1CF9EAFE40F973" collectionCode="DBG, AMNH" collectorName="Three & David A. Grimaldi & Portions & In" country="Panama" location="PANAMA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="38" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="18" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
OTHER SPECIMENS:
|
||
<collectorName id="415CD9E5E912FFB8FE23F9EAFE6CF924" box="[407,474,1644,1670]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Three</collectorName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="33120291E912FFB8FE57F9EBFDE2F925" box="[483,596,1645,1671]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE912FFB8FDD1F9EAFD10F924" box="[613,678,1643,1670]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE912FFB8FD01F9EAFD6DF924" box="[693,731,1643,1670]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) same data as holotype, two dissected by
|
||
<collectorName id="415CD9E5E912FFB8FFCCF914FF7CF90E" box="[120,202,1682,1708]" name="David A. Grimaldi" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D.A.G.</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="8AB824F6E912FFB8FF6EF914FEAEF90E" box="[218,280,1682,1708]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12925" name="Denver Botanic Gardens" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Botanical Garden (with or without associated herbarium)">DBG</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE912FFB8FE95F914FEE3F90E" box="[289,341,1681,1708]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">17♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE912FFB8FED0F914FE2FF90E" box="[356,409,1681,1708]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">18♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectorName id="415CD9E5E912FFB8FE06F917FDA3F909" box="[434,533,1681,1707]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Portions</collectorName>
|
||
of all specimens collapsed during drying, thus preventing some measurements.
|
||
<collectorName id="415CD9E5E912FFB8FEC3F931FE27F973" box="[375,401,1719,1745]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">In</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="8AB824F6E912FFB8FE2CF931FE40F973" box="[408,502,1719,1745]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E913FFB9FF1CFF67FB7EFE83" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E913FFB9FF1CFF67FB7EFE83" blockId="33.[120,1225,225,550]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY: Patronym for Jan Sevenster, in recognition of his collection of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="33120291E913FFB9FBFAFF64FB36FF5E" box="[1102,1152,226,252]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series and for his excellent monograph on the ecology of fruit-breeding drosophilids (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8838C1C2E913FFB9FBB2FE81FB0AFE83" author="Sevenster, J. G." box="[1030,1212,263,289]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref25663" refString="Sevenster, J. G. 1992. The community ecology of frugivorous Drosophila in a Neotropical forest. Ph. D. dissertation, Department of Biology, University of Leiden." type="book" year="1992">Sevenster, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E913FFB9FF1CFEAAFED2FD84" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E913FFB9FF1CFEAAFED2FD84" blockId="33.[120,1225,225,550]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
COMMENTS: This species is one of five Central American members in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E913FFB9FBA6FEAAFB34FEE4" box="[1042,1154,300,326]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="bromeliae">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E913FFB9FBA6FEAAFB34FEE4" box="[1042,1154,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">bromeliae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex, all with very similar male and female genitalia. It is most reliably distinguished, as described in the diagnosis, on the basis of greater curvature of the aedeagus, bulbous distiphallus, and surstylus virtually bare of microtrichia and having short prensisetae. Female terminalia are essentially indistinguishable from most other species in the complex; it was only on the basis of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="33120291E913FFB9FEBCFE61FE8DFDA3" box="[264,315,487,513]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series of specimens having been reared from the same flower that the sexes could be associated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |