182 lines
22 KiB
XML
182 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="C4904FEC5E3E9CDA8F74A8B5A232D44D" ID-DOI="10.1206/3859.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5368683" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630261121204" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Grimaldi, David A." docDate="2016" docId="64000D25E92AFF82FE6CFC18FC99FA94" docLanguage="en" docName="N3859.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 2016 (3859)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3859.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.6:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Drosophila billheedi Grimaldi 2016, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="9839755DE932FF98FFB4FF86FFB6FFA2" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Drosophila bromeliae Species Group (Diptera: Drosophilidae): Central American, Caribbean, and Andean Species" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699201740248" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="41C65D6E7A1B274BA595A04E0C5E0796">Revision of the Drosophila bromeliae Species Group (Diptera: Drosophilidae): Central American, Caribbean, and Andean Species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="DE2797CDEE86DB4CE5B24AEFD8183947">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EE69E9E37C5A97B680BA3AEA1AB11AC1">Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="227DF1804300D81AA6D84C521F341C18">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E3666A3665825C9A226350986107FA8F">
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<mods:date id="036C050337080390EC9277AA647E275D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3684EBFBE0824A15C90F1CF318A8BCF7">2016-05-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BBB03EB3200081780445F92ACD913271">2016</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F543A51E4C360169AD7A01AAE526C2D5">3859</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="57EC4BE66504B003DFE5693EBB989BA1">http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3859.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E6ABA586D794D3879E8289200312C5DC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8CF454EDCF125767109C51F4BC42E1E6" type="DOI">10.1206/3859.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9C17C68D68203F78D2D00779D864FA69" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="64000D25E92AFF82FE6CFC18FC99FA94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5460915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5460915" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:64000D25E92AFF82FE6CFC18FC99FA94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64000D25E92AFF82FE6CFC18FC99FA94" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92AFF80FE6CFC18FCDEFC1B" box="[472,872,926,953]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92AFF80FE6CFC18FCDEFC1B" blockId="24.[472,872,926,953]" box="[472,872,926,953]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="B75E0B5FE92AFF80FE6CFC18FCDEFC1B" box="[472,872,926,953]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E92AFF80FE6CFC18FD78FC1B" authority="Grimaldi, 2016" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2016" box="[472,718,926,953]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="billheedi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92AFF80FE6CFC18FD78FC1B" bold="true" box="[472,718,926,953]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Drosophila billheedi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C5EEDD5AE92AFF80FD69FC19FCDEFC1B" box="[733,872,927,953]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92AFF80FDF5FC51FD49FC53" box="[577,767,983,1009]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92AFF80FDF5FC51FD49FC53" blockId="24.[120,1225,983,1756]" box="[577,767,983,1009]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<figureCitation id="7492A0B6E92AFF80FDF5FC51FD17FC53" box="[577,673,983,1009]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[120,162,1652,1673]" captionTargetBox="[232,1121,224,1626]" captionTargetId="figure-7@5.[134,1211,224,1626]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 2. Heads of exemplar species in the bromeliae group. A. Drosophila penispina, n. sp. (specimen DBG21) B. D. billheedi, n. sp. (DBG 2, holotype). C. D. stylipennis, n. sp. (DBG 12). D. D. mexiflora, n. sp. (DBG 41). Note supernumery left proclinate seta. E. D. manni, n. sp. (DBG 70). F. D. bromeliae Sturtevant (DBG 10). Numbers prefaced by DBG refer to specimens that were dissected." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5368687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5368687/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="7492A0B6E92AFF80FD19FC51FD49FC53" box="[685,767,983,1009]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[120,162,1536,1557]" captionTargetBox="[158,1206,229,1502]" captionTargetId="figure-56@25.[120,1224,224,1510]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 12. Male genitalia of two bromeliae group species. A–C. Drosophila billheedi, n. sp. (DBG 2, holotype). D–F. Drosophila sevensteri, n. sp. (DBG 20). A, D. Lateral views of aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, gonopod, and full ventral view of distiphallus. B, E. Hypandria. C, F. Surstyli and ventral lobes of epandrium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5368705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5368705/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">12A–C</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92AFF80FF1CFC7AFEC6FB54" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92AFF80FF1CFC7AFEC6FB54" blockId="24.[120,1225,983,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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DIAGNOSIS: A larger-bodied species (thorax length
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<quantity id="2B5111D6E92AFF80FCA2FC7AFC32FBB5" box="[790,900,1020,1047]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
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); dull, dark yellowish/light brown; facial carina very thin, head narrow relative to depth (head width index 1.01); prescutellar setae 0.40× length of post dorsocentrals, no smaller lateral pairs; most distinctive on basis of short, thick aedeagus, length 6.0× the greatest width, slightly curved in lateral view, aedeagal angle 106°; distiphallus short and broad in full ventral view, length 1.3× the greatest width; surstylus with 7 large, pointed prensisetae; hypandrium trapezoidal with slightly concave lateral margins.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E92AFF82FF1CFA84FE3EFCA4" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92AFF80FF1CFA84FE3FF933" blockId="24.[120,1225,983,1756]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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DESCRIPTION: Male: Head. Frontal length
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<quantity id="2B5111D6E92AFF80FD25FA84FD4CFABE" box="[657,762,1282,1308]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
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; frontal index 1.11, top to bottom width ratio 1.81. Front mostly dark ochre in color, ocellar triangle and fronto-orbital plates dull, frontal vitae finely striated and golden; ocellar triangle barely raised above front of head, slightly darker than rest of front. Orbital setae dark brown (not black), or1:or3 ratio 1.00, or2:or1 ratio 0.58, postocellar setae 0.51 and ocellar setae 0.68× the frontal length, postocellars crossing at tips; vt index 1.29. Vibrissal index 0.54. Face same color and texture as fronto-orbital plates. Carina narrow, thinner than basal antennomeres; edge flattened, without sulcus. Cheek index about 0.09. Eye index 1.58. Occiput slightly darker than front of head. Basal antennomeres same color as face; arista with 4 dorsal and 2 ventral branches, plus small terminal fork. Proboscis lighter than face, lateral surfaces of labellum slightly darker; palpus light, with one apical and one subapical seta.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92AFF81FF1CF91AFC05F954" blockId="24.[120,1225,983,1756]" lastBlockId="25.[120,1225,1644,1783]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Thorax length
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<quantity id="2B5111D6E92AFF80FEEEF91AFE7EF915" box="[346,456,1692,1719]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
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. Scutum dull dark yellowish; 6 rows of acrostichal setulae. One large pair of prescutellar setae, 0.40× length of posterior dorsocentral setae; setae lateral to this barely larger than acrostichals; h index 0.83. Scutellum slightly lighter than scutum; basal scutellars slightly convergent; apical scutellars crossing; scut index 0.62. Pleura generally lighter than scutum, with small, slight infuscate areas near mesopleural suture, sterno index 0.74. Halter darker than pleura. Legs light, tan, without distinctive setation.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B8D6ECBBE92BFF81FFCCF986FBC4F9F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5368705" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5368705" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5368705/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[120,162,1536,1557]" targetBox="[158,1206,229,1502]" targetPageId="25">
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E92BFF81FFCCF986FBC4F9F3" blockId="25.[120,1225,1534,1617]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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FIG. 12. Male genitalia of two
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<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E92BFF81FE06FA78FDA5F9B4" box="[434,531,1534,1558]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="bromeliae">
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FE06FA78FDA5F9B4" box="[434,531,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">bromeliae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group species.
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FD07FA78FD5FF9B4" bold="true" box="[691,745,1534,1558]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A–C.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FD44FA78FC08F9B4" box="[752,958,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E92BFF81FD44FA78FC0CF9B4" authority="Grimaldi, 2016" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2016" box="[752,954,1534,1558]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="billheedi" status="sp. nov.">Drosophila billheedi</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C5EEDD5AE92BFF81FC71FA79FC4AF9B4" box="[965,1020,1535,1558]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(DBG 2, holotype).
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FFCCF99AFF1CF996" bold="true" box="[120,170,1564,1588]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">D–F.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FF06F99DFE38F991" box="[178,398,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E92BFF81FF06F99DFE3FF991" authority="Grimaldi, 2016" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2016" box="[178,393,1563,1587]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sevensteri" status="sp. nov.">Drosophila sevensteri</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C5EEDD5AE92BFF81FE21F99AFE7BF991" box="[405,461,1564,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(DBG 20).
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FDFDF99DFD34F996" bold="true" box="[585,642,1563,1588]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A, D.</emphasis>
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Lateral views of aedeagus, aedeagal apodeme, gonopod, and full ventral view of distiphallus.
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FE5AF9BFFDA9F9F3" bold="true" box="[494,543,1593,1617]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">B, E.</emphasis>
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Hypandria.
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<emphasis id="DEDD6021E92BFF81FD14F9BFFD66F9F3" bold="true" box="[672,720,1593,1617]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C, F.</emphasis>
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Surstyli and ventral lobes of epandrium.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF1CFF67FDF2FEE5" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Wing hyaline, veins light brown, length
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<quantity id="2B5111D6E928FF82FD3FFF67FD41FF5E" box="[651,759,225,252]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.78" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.78">1.78 mm</quantity>
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, length to width ratio 2.22. Indices: C, 2.38; ac, 2.31; hb, 0.47, 4-C, 1.00; 4V, 1.72; 5x, 1.73; M, 0.59, prox. Wing tip slightly pointed; vein R
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<subScript id="702DBE76E928FF82FF70FEBCFF54FEE9" attach="left" box="[196,226,314,331]" fontSize="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">2+3</subScript>
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straight (vs. slightly sinuous).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF1CFED7FEFDFE33" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Abdomen color mostly dark yellowish, posterior margins of tergites with faint, diffuse light brown coloration.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF1CFE1AFBB4FD43" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Male terminalia (fig. 12A). Epandrium with dense microtrichia, ventral lobe only with setae; ventral lobe small, apically blunt, with 7–8 setae. Cerci fused laterally to epandrium. Surstylus virtually bare of microtrichia (with only 4–5 microtrichia); inner marginal row of 7 prensisetae pegs, pegs large and pointed; surstylus with about 11 ventral setae. Hypandrium trapezoidal, lateral margins slightly concave; greatest width equal to length, width of anterior margin 0.5× the length. Gonopods fused to hypandrium and aedeagal apodeme, with small, fine apical seta. Aedeagus fused to aedeagal apodeme; aedeagus short and thick, length 6.0× the greatest width, slightly curved in lateral view, aedeagal angle 106°; distiphallus broadly ovoid in full ventral view, with thick rim, length 1.3× the greatest width. Aedeagal apodeme keel shaped.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF1CFD6AFE3EFCA4" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" box="[168,392,748,774]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Female: Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E928FF82FF1CFC94FCBBFC63" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF1CFC94FF4DFC3E" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<materialsCitation id="5CC1B66EE928FF82FF1CFC94FF4DFC3E" collectingDate="1955-12" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. B. Heed" country="Trinidad and Tobago" location="Valley" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Arima" typeStatus="holotype">
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TYPE:
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<typeStatus id="33120291E928FF82FF44FC97FEE9FC89" box="[240,351,785,811]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount id="FAAF77BAE928FF82FEDDFC97FE37FC8E" box="[361,385,785,812]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
: “
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||
<collectingCountry id="94BEFCA3E928FF82FE2FFC94FDB9FC8E" box="[411,527,786,812]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">TRINIDAD</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="2E6D72D1E928FF82FDA8FC97FDD1FC89" box="[540,615,785,811]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Arima" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Arima</collectingRegion>
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||
<location id="E976EAE8E928FF82FDDAFC97FD01FC89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:64000D25E92AFF82FE6CFC18FC99FA94:E976EAE8E928FF82FDDAFC97FD01FC89" box="[622,695,785,811]" country="Trinidad and Tobago" name="Valley" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Arima">Valley</location>
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||
/ 107.12 [field notebook number]/
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||
<collectorName id="415CD9E5E928FF82FBF3FC94FB75FC89" box="[1095,1219,785,812]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">W.B. Heed</collectorName>
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||
,
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<date id="98179AF3E928FF82FFCCFCB1FF46FCF0" box="[120,240,823,850]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1955-12">
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<collectingDate id="8853631BE928FF82FFCCFCB1FF46FCF0" box="[120,240,823,850]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1955-12">Dec. 1955</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.” Specimen is in good condition, point mounted, abdomen removed and cleared; genitalia dissected by D.A.G. (no. DBG 2), stored in glass microvial on same pin as specimen. In
|
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<collectionCode id="8AB824F6E928FF82FF2EFC04FF4EFC3E" box="[154,248,898,924]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">AMNH</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF1CFC21FCBBFC63" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" box="[168,781,935,961]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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OTHER SPECIMENS: Known only from the
|
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<typeStatus id="33120291E928FF82FD2BFC21FCBFFC63" box="[671,777,935,961]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E928FF82FF04FC4AFB05FBA9" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF04FC4AFB05FBA9" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY: Patronym for the late William B. Heed, who collected this and many other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E928FF82FFCCFC77FF40FBA9" authorityName=", sensu Throckmorton" authorityYear="1975" box="[120,246,1009,1035]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E928FF82FFCCFC77FF40FBA9" box="[120,246,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Drosophila</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens throughout Central and South America in the 1950s and early 1960s.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4B3EFB8E928FF82FF1CFB91FC99FA94" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC16BC33E928FF82FF1CFB91FC99FA94" blockId="26.[120,1225,225,1335]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
COMMENTS: The aedeagus of this species is similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E928FF82FCC1FB9EFBA0FB93" authority="Val" authorityName="Val and Marques" authorityYear="1996" box="[885,1046,1047,1073]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="aguape">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E928FF82FCC1FB9EFC5FFB93" box="[885,1001,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. aguape</emphasis>
|
||
Val
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="94BEFCA3E928FF82FFCCFBBAFF09FBF4" box="[120,191,1084,1110]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but differs by having a broader distiphallus and a surstylus with seven large prensisetae (vs. 8–9 smaller ones). It is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E928FF82FDDCFBE4FD4EFBD9" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2016" box="[616,760,1121,1147]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="mexiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E928FF82FDDCFBE4FD4EFBD9" box="[616,760,1121,1147]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. mexiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BA9C7B0E928FF82FC87FBE4FC73FBD9" authorityName="Grimaldi" authorityYear="2016" box="[819,965,1122,1147]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sevensteri">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEDD6021E928FF82FC87FBE4FC73FBD9" box="[819,965,1122,1147]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">D. sevensteri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, n. spp., from Central America, by the short, thick, slightly arched aedeagus. It differs from those species by the thicker shaft (as seen in lateral view), the broader distiphallus, the very large prensisetae, and by the lateral margins of the hypandrium being slightly concave (vs. convex). From the field notes of W.B. Heed, for specimen 107.12 (
|
||
<typeStatus id="33120291E928FF82FDD9FB71FD6DFAB0" box="[621,731,1271,1298]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
): “
|
||
<quantity id="2B5111D6E928FF82FD4DFB71FCF0FAB3" box="[761,838,1271,1297]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="ft" value="400.0">400 ft.</quantity>
|
||
elev—sweeping over grapefruits in nice wooded ravine—also some nutmeg trees and fruit.”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |