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<document id="50BC5CBF196BAC2CB187BDC3D818D7E1" ID-CLB-Dataset="37563" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.249" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09521c67-41e4-40da-9d43-97412eb789e9" ID-ISSN="118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="200009" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:43278833-B695-4375-B1BD-E98C28A9E50E" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481369841565" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Xuming Pan" docDate="2016" docId="03C487DB6852FFB2571BFB718EB033F5" docLanguage="en" docName="373-1906-1-PB.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 249" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Uronema marinum Dujardin 1841" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFFDFFA3685BFFBB5553FF838A11354D" masterDocTitle="Seven scuticociliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Alabama, USA, with descriptions of two parasitic species isolated from a freshwater mussel Potamilus purpuratus" masterLastPageNumber="19" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698433688071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7DA86166E76A103E26E8DC79B915AF47">Seven scuticociliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Alabama, USA, with descriptions of two parasitic species isolated from a freshwater mussel Potamilus purpuratus</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C37765466852FFB2571BFB7189FA3046" box="[584,1003,1265,1292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD236CD6852FFB2571BFB7189FA3046" blockId="9.[584,1003,1265,1292]" box="[584,1003,1265,1292]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D09A81A16852FFB2571BFB7189FA3046" box="[584,1003,1265,1292]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4E6852FFB2571BFB7189FA3046" authority="Dujardin, 1841" authorityName="Dujardin" authorityYear="1841" box="[584,1003,1265,1292]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Uronematidae" genus="Uronema" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="marinum">
<emphasis id="B919EADF6852FFB2571BFB7189233046" bold="true" box="[584,818,1265,1292]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Uronema marinum</emphasis>
Dujardin, 1841
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<paragraph id="8BD236CD6852FFB255EEFAB088113001" blockId="9.[189,512,1330,1357]" box="[189,512,1330,1357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D09A81A16852FFB255EEFAB088113001" bold="true" box="[189,512,1330,1357]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B919EADF6852FFB255EEFAB088113001" bold="true" box="[189,512,1330,1357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks and comparison</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD236CD6852FFB255EEFAE28EB033F5" blockId="9.[189,1399,1377,1721]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
Kahls (1931) original illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4E6852FFB257C2FAE189653036" box="[657,884,1378,1403]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Uronematidae" genus="Uronema" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="marinum">
<emphasis id="B919EADF6852FFB257C2FAE189653036" box="[657,884,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Uronema marinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, based on live cells, showed that the cell shape is pyriform and elongate-elliptical in outline. Specimens detailed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B3C6852FFB25174FA078EA730D3" author="Kahl A." box="[1063,1206,1412,1438]" journalOrPublisher="Tierwelt Deutschlands" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="181 - 398" part="21" refString="Kahl A. 1931. Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria). 2. Holosticha. Tierwelt Deutschlands 21: 181 - 398. Fischer Verlag, Jena." title="Urtiere oder Protozoa I: Wimpertiere oder Ciliata (Infusoria). 2. Holosticha" type="journal article" year="1931">Kahl (1931)</bibRefCitation>
apparently have distinctive, long extrusomes rather than short and inconspicuous extrusomes as in our specimens.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B3C6852FFB2507BFA2B8B0830AB" author="Borror A. C." journalOrPublisher="Florida. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="125 - 131" part="82" refString="Borror A. C. 1963 a. Morphology and ecology of some uncommon ciliates from Alligator Harbour, Florida. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 82: 125 - 131." title="Morphology and ecology of some uncommon ciliates from Alligator Harbour" type="journal article" year="1963" yearSuffix="a">Borror (1963a)</bibRefCitation>
first gave a simple illustration of infraciliature of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4E6852FFB25605FA4F89F330A8" box="[854,994,1484,1509]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Uronematidae" genus="Uronema" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="marinum">
<emphasis id="B919EADF6852FFB25605FA4F89F330A8" box="[854,994,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">U. marinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, showing more variability (1215) in the number of somatic kineties than observed in the present study (1213).
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B3C6852FFB2516EFA6D8F1F3344" author="Thompson J. C." box="[1085,1294,1518,1545]" journalOrPublisher="Virginia Journal of Science" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="80 - 87" part="15" refString="Thompson J. C. 1964. A redescription of Uronema marinum, and a proposed new family Uronematidae. Virginia Journal of Science 15: 80 - 87." title="A redescription of Uronema marinum, and a proposed new family Uronematidae" type="journal article" year="1964">Thompson (1964)</bibRefCitation>
reported a small marine ciliate, identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4E6852FFB25727F99189173366" box="[628,774,1554,1579]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Uronematidae" genus="Uronema" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="marinum">
<emphasis id="B919EADF6852FFB25727F99189173366" box="[628,774,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">U. marinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with an even wider range (1316).
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B3C6852FFB25199F9928F673361" author="Czapik A." box="[1226,1398,1553,1580]" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Protistology" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Czapik A. 1964. La stomatogenese du Cilie Uronema" title="La stomatogenese du Cilie Uronema" type="book" year="1964">Czapik (1964)</bibRefCitation>
reported a form named
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D4E6852FFB2548AF9B688783303" box="[473,617,1589,1614]" class="Oligohymenophorea" family="Uronematidae" genus="Uronema" kingdom="Protozoa" order="Hymenostomatida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="marinum">
<emphasis id="B919EADF6852FFB2548AF9B688783303" box="[473,617,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">U. marinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with body dimensions 3040 μm long vs 1025 μm long in our population. Our specimens are nearly identical with those of the type population described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B3C6852FFB2507FF9DB8B2333D8" author="Pan H. &amp; Huang J. &amp; Hu X. &amp; Fan X. &amp; Al-Rasheid K. A. S. &amp; Song W." journalOrPublisher="Acta Protozoologica" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="45 - 59" part="49" refString="Pan H., Huang J., Hu X., Fan X., Al-Rasheid K. A. S. &amp; Song W. 2010. Morphology and SSU rRNA gene sequences of three marine ciliates from Yellow Sea, China, including one new species, Uronema heteromarinum nov. spec. (Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida). Acta Protozoologica 49: 45 - 59." title="Morphology and SSU rRNA gene sequences of three marine ciliates from Yellow Sea, China, including one new species, Uronema heteromarinum nov. spec. (Ciliophora, Scuticociliatida)" type="journal article" year="2010">
Pan
<emphasis id="B919EADF6852FFB25032F9DB8ACA33D8" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
regarding body size (approximately 20 ×10 μm in length), and shape (elongate-elliptical in outline; anterior end flat, with an apical plate, dorsal posterior area slightly rounded).
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