treatments-xml/data/03/C4/87/03C487CBEF2B3A48FCEFFF62FB86FE8E.xml
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<document id="66812D43EDA5A39E27508E908481FFBF" ID-CLB-Dataset="54097" ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.4.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7c9bc39d-9910-46f1-9558-c0647b9cbbdb" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591138" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614033145335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Hoi &amp; Boxshall, Geoff A." docDate="2020" docId="03C487CBEF2B3A48FCEFFF62FB86FE8E" docLanguage="en" docName="megataxa.4.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Megataxa 4 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/3fdd970e-62f1-4f67-8cce-10870bdb3c01" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.5:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Pachypygus papillosus Kim &amp; Boxshall 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="126" masterDocId="FFFDFFB3EF513A35FFC5FFCEFFC5FFC1" masterDocTitle="Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)" masterLastPageNumber="6" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="123" updateTime="1698930853666" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8A9EE5C2C4DCFDE3BBF439F1DC5FAC22">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="045A8CC7339E1D179D6B06656F49166B">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B11E7D7534F7263EFFA760E5AD9EA7BA">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AEB801A54A91F0440BDF2F837D40329A">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="64209B12FC7ED8E8989A6CC00B9E975B">Korea Institute of Coastal Ecology, Inc., 802 - ho, 302 - dong, 397 Seokcheon-ro, Ojeong-gu, Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do 14449, Republic of Korea ® ihkim @ gwnu. ac. kr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7332 - 0043</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="AD7290F8B40E1E9399A22D041D5B29B3">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C487CBEF2B3A48FCEFFF62FB86FE8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828394" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194475158" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828394" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487CBEF2B3A48FCEFFF62FB86FE8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C487CBEF2B3A48FCEFFF62FB86FE8E" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2B3A4FFCEFFF62FBF9FF06" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[810,1084,172,199]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Pachypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papillosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFCEFFF62FBF9FF06" bold="true" box="[810,1084,172,199]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Pachypygus papillosus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF2B3A4FFB81FF63FB64FF06" box="[1092,1185,173,199]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2B3A4FFCEFFF01FC04FF28" blockId="122.[810,1185,172,233]" box="[810,961,207,233]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
(
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFCF7FF01FC4AFF28" box="[818,911,207,233]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Figs. 80</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFC5EFF01FC7DFF28" box="[923,952,207,233]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="124.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1355,209,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-19@124.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURE 81. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, leg 4; G, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591387/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">81</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF2B3A4FFCEFFEDDFA9DFD65" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2B3A4FFCEFFEDDFA52FE38" blockId="122.[810,1452,275,2070]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFCEFFEDDFC1DFEEC" bold="true" box="[810,984,275,301]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Typematerial</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF2B3A4FFC28FEDDFCB9FE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446420" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" specimenCode="MNHN-IU-2014- 21239" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF2B3A4FFC28FEDDFB90FEEC" box="[1005,1109,275,301]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(intact
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF2B3A4FFB7FFEDDFB0AFEEC" box="[1210,1231,275,301]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<specimenCode id="DBCB9EA6EF2B3A4FFB21FEDDFCB1FE8E" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">MNHN-IU-2014- 21239</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF2B3A4FFC56FEFBFA6EFE8E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446408" box="[915,1451,309,335]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF2B3A4FFC56FEFBFC36FE8E" box="[915,1011,309,335]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(intact
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF2B3A4FFB9AFEFBFBB1FE8E" box="[1119,1140,309,335]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123"></specimenCount>
, MNHN-IU-2014-21240),
</materialsCitation>
and
<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF2B3A4FFC99FE99FA52FE38" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446489" latitude="-5.2403336" longitude="39.5935" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF2B3A4FFC99FE99FBE9FEB0" box="[860,1068,343,369]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">dissectedparatype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF2B3A4FFB87FE99FB90FEB0" box="[1090,1109,343,369]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123"></specimenCount>
, figured) from the compound ascidian
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2B3A4FFC52FEB7FC50FE74" authority="Monniot F. &amp; Monniot C., 1997" authorityName="Monniot F. &amp; Monniot C." authorityYear="1997" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Polycitor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFC52FEB7FBBEFE52" box="[919,1147,377,403]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Polycitor africanus</emphasis>
Monniot F. &amp; Monniot C., 1997
</taxonomicName>
(MNHN-IT-2008-6885 =
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF2B3A4FFB1AFE55FA9FFE74" box="[1247,1370,411,437]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">MNHNA</collectionCode>
3/
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF2B3A4FFAAAFE55FA6DFE74" box="[1391,1448,411,437]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">POL</collectionCode>
. A/21),
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3667-U,
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,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF2B3A4FFA82FE73FA69FE16" box="[1351,1452,445,471]" name="Tanzania" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF2B3A4FFCF7FE11FC76FE3B" box="[818,947,479,506]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="14.42" orientation="latitude" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" precision="9" value="-5.2403336">5°14.42S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE59501AEF2B3A4FFC76FE11FBF3FE3B" box="[947,1078,479,506]" degrees="39" direction="east" minutes="35.61" orientation="longitude" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" precision="9" value="39.5935">39°35.61E</geoCoordinate>
), depth
<quantity id="4C959B38EF2B3A4FFB4AFE11FB0FFE38" box="[1167,1226,479,505]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD3101DEF2B3A4FFB13FE11FA57FE38" box="[1238,1426,479,505]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" value="1996-01-26">26 January 1996</date>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2B3A4FFCEFFDCFFA9DFD65" blockId="122.[810,1452,275,2070]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFCEFFDCFFBDBFDDA" bold="true" box="[810,1054,513,539]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Additionalmaterial.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF2B3A4FFBE3FDCFFAABFDFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446316" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF2B3A4FFBE3FDCFFB97FDDA" box="[1062,1106,513,539]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2018-1812) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2B3A4FFCEFFDEAFC72FDFC" box="[810,951,547,574]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Polycitor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFCEFFDEAFCFEFDFC" box="[810,827,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFC88FDEDFC72FDFC" box="[845,951,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">africanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49A9F83FEF2B3A4FFC0CFDEDFBD0FDFC" box="[969,1045,547,573]" country="Tanzania" name="Kusini Pemba" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Pemba</collectingRegion>
I.,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF2B3A4FFB86FDEDFB6EFDFC" box="[1091,1195,547,573]" name="Tanzania" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF2B3A4FFB7FFDEDFACCFDFC" box="[1210,1289,547,573]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">OCDN</collectionCode>
3767-U
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B053C80EF2B3A4FFAB8FDEDFA9DFD65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748446414" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF2B3A4FFAB8FDEDFA6EFDFF" box="[1405,1451,547,574]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(dissected) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2B3A4FFC2FFD88FBB0FD9E" box="[1002,1141,581,608]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Polycitor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFC2FFD88FC3EFD9E" box="[1002,1019,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFBCEFD8BFBB0FD9E" box="[1035,1141,581,607]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">africanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF2B3A4FFB46FD8BFB2EFD9E" box="[1155,1259,581,607]" name="Tanzania" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE18EF2B3A4FFB32FD8BFA83FD9E" box="[1271,1350,581,607]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">OCDN</collectionCode>
3667-U, 1996;
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF2B3A4FFCB6FDA9FC71FD43" box="[883,948,615,642]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
(MNHN-IU-2018-1813) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2B3A4FFADCFDA6FC97FD62" authority=", Ibo" authorityName="Ibo" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Polycitor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africanus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFADCFDA6FAEFFD40" box="[1305,1322,616,641]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFAFEFDA9FA60FD40" box="[1339,1445,615,641]" italics="true" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">africanus</emphasis>
, Ibo
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF2B3A4FFC98FD47FC34FD62" box="[861,1009,649,675]" name="Mozambique" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
depth
<quantity id="4C959B38EF2B3A4FFBF8FD47FB4AFD65" box="[1085,1167,649,676]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="0.0">0-20 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD3101DEF2B3A4FFB5EFD47FA96FD65" box="[1179,1363,649,676]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" value="1995-11">November 1995</date>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF2B3A4FFC9AFD65FABDFD26" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2B3A4FFC9AFD65FABDFD26" blockId="122.[810,1452,275,2070]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFC9AFD65FC25FD04" bold="true" box="[863,992,683,709]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name refers to the papillate ornamentation over body surface of the new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF2B3A48FC9AFD21FEBBF922" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="122" pageNumber="123" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2B3A4FFC9AFD21FB8EFA4E" blockId="122.[810,1452,275,2070]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2B3A4FFC9AFD21FBA6FCC8" bold="true" box="[863,1123,751,777]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Description of female</emphasis>
. Body (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFB06FD21FAEEFCC8" box="[1219,1323,751,777]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80A</figureCitation>
) narrow in lateral view, ventrally flexed. Body with thick cuticle and surface densely ornamented with rounded papillae (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFCF7FC9BFC38FCB1" box="[818,1021,853,880]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80B, C, D, E</figureCitation>
). Body length 2.65 mm. Dorsal shield of cephalosome with prominent, digitiform process at each posterolateral corner (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFBACFC57FB3EFC75" box="[1129,1275,921,948]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80A, B</figureCitation>
). Brood pouch with almost straight dorsal margin, tapering obliquely in posterior third. Fifth pedigerous somiteshort and largely fused with brood pouch. Free urosome (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFAD6FC31FABBFBD8" box="[1299,1406,1023,1049]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80C</figureCitation>
) 5- segmented: genitalsomite rectangular, widerthan long, 218×250 μm;4freeabdominalsomites280×211, 225×185, 109×153, and 84×123 μm, respectively. Anal somite (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFABBFBABFC9EFB60" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80D</figureCitation>
) with short dorsal margin and longer ventral margin inlateral view, and protruding posteroventrally, Caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFCB8FB05FC27FB24" box="[893,994,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80D</figureCitation>
) inserted proximally on dorsal surface of anal somite, about 2.75 times longer than wide (121×44 μm), slightly curved ventrally, narrowing distally; armed with 2 large and 2 small claws, plus 2 setae; lengths of claws 27, 21, 17, and 14 μm; 2 setae positioned at 48% and 71% of ramus length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2B3A4FFC9AFA56FA92F84F" blockId="122.[810,1452,275,2070]" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFC1CFA59FB80FA73" box="[985,1093,1431,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80E</figureCitation>
) triangular, widerthan long, 159×188 μm, densely papillate on ventral surface, and tipped with small conical process. Antennule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFAFAFA15FA66FA37" box="[1343,1443,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80F</figureCitation>
) 8-segmented; secondsegment tapering, with papillate ornamentation, comprising about half length of entire antennule and about twice as long as wide; distal 6 segments small, combined length only half length of secondsegment; armatureformula 3, 15?, 4, 3, 3, 2, 2+aesthetasc, and 7+aesthetasc; all setae small and naked. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFC5DF907FC3BF925" box="[920,1022,1737,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80G</figureCitation>
) narrow, 4-segmented; coxa and basis unarmed; first endopodal segment broad, unarmed; compound distal endopodal segment 1.2 times longer than first segment and 2.9 times as long as wide (94×32 μm); armedwith 7 smallsetae (arranged as 3, 1, and 3) plusterminal claw, about half as long as segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2B3A48FC9AF858FDA4FC8C" blockId="122.[810,1452,275,2070]" lastBlockId="125.[136,778,173,1254]" lastPageId="125" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">
Labrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFC09F858FBF2F871" box="[972,1079,1942,1968]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80H</figureCitation>
) with paired semicircular lobes posterolaterally, both spinulose; posteriormargin concave, mid-ventral lobe spinulose, and lateral margins setulose distally. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2B3A4FFBC5F832FB9FF7D7" box="[1024,1114,2044,2070]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="122" pageNumber="123">Fig. 80I</figureCitation>
) with 5 teethand 2 smallsetae on coxal gnathobase; basis with 1 seta and patch of setules proximallyonmedial margin; exopod unsegmented, armed with 5 subequal setae; endopodwith 4 and 9 setaeonfirst and second segments, respectively, second outer seta on distal margin of second endopodal segment small, about half as long as adjacent setae on either side. Paragnath (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2C3A48FF55FEB7FF29FE52" box="[144,236,377,403]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Fig. 80J</figureCitation>
) with 2 dentiform processes and setulose medial margin, as usual for genus. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2C3A48FD82FE55FD6AFE74" box="[583,687,411,437]" captionStart="FIGURE 80" captionStartId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" captionTargetId="figure-18@123.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 80. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Fig. 80K</figureCitation>
) with 9 setae on arthrite, 1 on coxal endite, 2 on epipodite, 4 on medial margin of basis (second proximal seta much larger than other 3), 4 on exopod; endopod 2-segmented with 4 setae on medial margin of first segment and 3 setae on distal margin of smallsecond segment. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2C3A48FD5BFD8BFCC4FD9E" box="[670,769,581,607]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="124.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1355,209,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-19@124.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURE 81. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, leg 4; G, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591387/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Fig. 81A</figureCitation>
) 5-segmented; syncoxawith 4, 1, 2, and 3 setaeonfirst to fourth endites, respectively; basiswith slender, strongly curved claw plus 2 setae; slender endopod with 1, 1, and 4 pinnate setae on first to third segments, respectively. Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2C3A48FED7FD21FEB3FCC8" box="[274,374,751,777]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="124.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1355,209,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-19@124.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURE 81. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, leg 4; G, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591387/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Fig. 81B</figureCitation>
) 3-segmented, armedwith 9, 1, and 3 setae on first to third segments, respectively; articulation between proximal 2 segments incomplete.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126655EF2A3A4EFF4DF8BDFC3EF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591385" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591385/files/figure.png" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" startId="123.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[241,1346,212,1834]" targetPageId="123">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2A3A4EFF4DF8BDFC3EF813" blockId="123.[136,1452,1907,2002]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2A3A4EFF4DF8BDFEDAF84C" bold="true" box="[136,287,1907,1933]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">FIGURE 80.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2A3A4EFEE2F8BAFDEDF84F" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[295,552,1908,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Pachypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papillosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2A3A4EFEE2F8BAFDEDF84F" box="[295,552,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Pachypygus papillosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2A3A4EFDEAF8BAFD4CF84F" bold="true" box="[559,649,1908,1934]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF2A3A4EFDEAF8BAFD4CF84F" box="[559,649,1908,1934]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. A, habitus, right; B, posterolateral process of cephalosome; C, urosome, ventral; D, distal part of abdomen, right; E, rostrum; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum; I, mandible; J, paragnath; K, maxillule. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm; DK, 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF126655EF2D3A49FF4DF8BDFE19F871" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591387/files/figure.png" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" startId="124.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[236,1355,209,1829]" targetPageId="124">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2D3A49FF4DF8BDFE19F871" blockId="124.[136,1451,1907,1968]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2D3A49FF4DF8BDFEDAF84F" bold="true" box="[136,287,1907,1934]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">FIGURE 81.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2D3A49FEE3F8BAFDEDF84F" authority="Kim &amp; Boxshall, 2020" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,552,1908,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Pachypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="papillosus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2D3A49FEE3F8BAFDEDF84F" box="[294,552,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">Pachypygus papillosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2D3A49FDEAF8BAFD4DF84F" bold="true" box="[559,648,1908,1934]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57B4EF2D3A49FDEAF8BAFD4DF84F" box="[559,648,1908,1934]" pageId="124" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, leg 4; G, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2C3A48FF78FC98FE2AFB24" blockId="125.[136,778,173,1254]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
Legs 14 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2C3A48FEF7FC9BFE45FCAE" box="[306,384,853,879]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="124.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1355,209,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-19@124.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURE 81. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, leg 4; G, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591387/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
CF) with 3-segmented rami. Inner setaon coxa present in legs 1 and 2, lacking in legs 3 and 4. Outer seta on basis large in leg 1 but small in legs 24. Inner distal spine on basis of leg 1 longer than first endopodal segment, finely spinulose. Inner setaon first exopodal segment large inleg 2, absentin legs 3 and 4. Inner margin of second and third exopodal segments of legs 24 straight and smooth. First exopodal segment of legs 24 about 3 times longer than wide. Third exopodal segment about 3 times longerthan wide inlegs 2 and 3, about 2.5 timeslongerthan wide in leg 4. Armature formula for legs 14 as follows:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2C3A48FF2DFAC1FCC3FA73" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<table id="F96DC47DEF2CC5CAFF4DFAC1FCCDFA73" box="[136,776,1295,1458]" gridcols="5" gridrows="5" inLine="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<tr id="355D349FEF2CC5CAFF4DFAC1FCCDFAE8" box="[136,776,1295,1321]" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF2DFAC1FEE6FAE8" box="[232,291,1295,1321]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Coxa</th>
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFEFBFAC1FEB9FAE8" box="[318,380,1295,1321]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Basis</th>
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFE50FAC1FD80FAE8" box="[405,581,1295,1321]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Exopod</th>
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFD9DFAC1FCCDFAE8" box="[600,776,1295,1321]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Endopod</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF2CC5CAFF4DFAFFFCCDFA8D" box="[136,776,1329,1356]" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF4DFAFFFF0CFA8D" box="[136,201,1329,1356]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Leg 1</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF2DFAFFFEE6FA8D" box="[232,291,1329,1356]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-1</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFEFBFAFFFEB9FA8D" box="[318,380,1329,1356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">1-I</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFE50FAFFFD80FA8D" box="[405,581,1329,1356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">I-1; I-1; III, I, 4</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFD9DFAFFFCCDFA8D" box="[600,776,1329,1356]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-1; 0-1; 1, 2, 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF2CC5CAFF4DFA9DFCCDFAAF" box="[136,776,1363,1390]" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF4DFA9DFF0CFAAF" box="[136,201,1363,1390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Leg 2</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF2DFA9DFEE6FAAF" box="[232,291,1363,1390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-1</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFEFBFA9DFEB9FAAF" box="[318,380,1363,1390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFE50FA9DFD80FAAF" box="[405,581,1363,1390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">I-1; I-0; II, II, 0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFD9DFA9DFCCDFAAF" box="[600,776,1363,1390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-1; 0-2; 1, 2, 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF2CC5CAFF4DFAB8FCCDFA51" box="[136,776,1398,1424]" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF4DFAB8FF0CFA51" box="[136,201,1398,1424]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Leg 3</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF2DFAB8FEE6FA51" box="[232,291,1398,1424]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFEFBFAB8FEB9FA51" box="[318,380,1398,1424]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFE50FAB8FD80FA51" box="[405,581,1398,1424]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">I-0; I-0; II, II, 0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFD9DFAB8FCCDFA51" box="[600,776,1398,1424]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-1; 0-2; 1, 2, 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355D349FEF2CC5CAFF4DFA56FCCDFA73" box="[136,776,1432,1458]" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<th id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF4DFA56FF0CFA73" box="[136,201,1432,1458]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Leg 4</th>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFF2DFA56FEE6FA73" box="[232,291,1432,1458]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFEFBFA56FEB9FA73" box="[318,380,1432,1458]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">1-0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFE50FA56FD80FA73" box="[405,581,1432,1458]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">I-0; I-0; II, II, 0</td>
<td id="768C5DE3EF2CC5CAFD9DFA56FCCDFA73" box="[600,776,1432,1458]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">0-1; 0-2; 1, 2, 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2C3A48FF78FA12FEF1F900" blockId="125.[136,778,1499,2070]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF2C3A48FEC8FA15FEB7FA37" box="[269,370,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 81" captionStartId="124.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1355,209,1829]" captionTargetId="figure-19@124.[202,1386,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="124" captionText="FIGURE 81. Pachypygus papillosus sp. nov., female. A, maxilla; B, maxilliped; C, leg 1; D, leg 2; E, leg 3; F, leg 4; G, leg 5. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591387/files/figure.png" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Fig. 81G</figureCitation>
) protopod slightly longer than wide, armed with 1 seta at outer distalcorner and ornamented with row of spinules distally near base of exopod; free exopodal segment about 3.1 times longer than wide (89×29 μm), armed with 1 small spine and 1 naked seta distally; ornamented with 3 rows of small spinules on medial surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2C3A48FF78F904FEBBF922" blockId="125.[136,778,1499,2070]" box="[189,382,1737,1764]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2C3A48FF78F904FF3FF925" bold="true" box="[189,250,1738,1764]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Male</emphasis>
. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF2C3A48FF78F922FB86FE8E" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF2C3A48FF78F922FB86FE8E" blockId="125.[136,778,1499,2070]" lastBlockId="125.[810,1451,173,335]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2C3A48FF78F922FEEFF8C7" bold="true" box="[189,298,1772,1798]" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Remarks</emphasis>
. As indicated by the specific name, the new species is characterised by the dense ornamentation of papillae on the dorsal surface of the prosome, all over the surface of the urosomites, and on certain appendages. The large processes on the cephalosome extend back from the posterolateral corners of the dorsal shield and are not known from any other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF2C3A48FD8FF876FD14F813" box="[586,721,1976,2002]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Pachypygus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="125" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF2C3A48FD8FF876FD14F813" box="[586,721,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="125" pageNumber="126">Pachypygus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The presence of 9 setae on the second endopodal segment of the mandible, and the 3 setae on the thirdsegment of the maxillipedare alsocharacteristic features; for comparison, all known congeners possess 10 and 4 setae, respectively, on these segments. Collectively these character states serve to clearly differentiate this distinctive new species from all of its congeners.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>