230 lines
26 KiB
XML
230 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="E4325AEA52D19846D23423151F9DE735" ID-CLB-Dataset="4452" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.494.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="52f5fc93-af9c-4a44-80cb-0419a7f7724d" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5423444" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630388495666" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Friesen, Nikolai, Vesselova, Polina, Osmonaly, Bektemir, Sitpayeva, Gulnara, Luferov, Alexander & Shmakov, Alexander" docDate="2021" docId="03C4878D1C39FFABA3E8FB25A38D1767" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.494.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 494 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.494.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Allium toksanbaicum N. Friesen & Vesselova 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="262" masterDocId="FFFDFFF51C32FFA0A360FFADA1681014" masterDocTitle="Allium toksanbaicum (Amaryllidaceae), a new species from Southeast Kazakhstan" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="262" updateTime="1699265511497" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="07BF178B930FA83079437ABB0121DEFE">Allium toksanbaicum (Amaryllidaceae), a new species from Southeast Kazakhstan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="676000F94C76EDB94EE5D72D60428E84">Friesen, Nikolai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="45A23D18CC22A460097A2FF45AB771AD">Botanical Garden, University of Osnabrück, Albrechtstrasse 29, 49076, Osnabrück, Germany; nfriesen @ uni-osnabrueck. de; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3547 - 3257 & I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Department of Pharmaceutical and Natural Sciences, Izmailovsky Boulevard 8, Moscow, 105043, Russia; luferovc @ mail. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2148924F49F06AC8DF421D17E85689D5" type="email">nfriesen@uni-osnabrueck.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8ABC8BBF262F7A0A86701EB57ADE8862">Vesselova, Polina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E6ECB8EA3FBA1D91BF317ED2EBA6574">Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife belong to the Ministry of Ecology, Geology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 480070 Kazakhstan; pol _ ves @ mail. ru; be 96 ka _ kz @ mail. ru; sitpaeva @ mail. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="61ED9D02B95486FB8900B85FA3943A5A" type="email">pol_ves@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A9F5E5C272FC25C2C28AF060E5443BD9">Osmonaly, Bektemir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="894F975C0726F2994C34DB33B4E678A0">Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife belong to the Ministry of Ecology, Geology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 480070 Kazakhstan; pol _ ves @ mail. ru; be 96 ka _ kz @ mail. ru; sitpaeva @ mail. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9D6772C4F4F91FA84E601507C40D78D" type="email">pol_ves@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="402702DCAE8F477A3461443C1EB5279E">Sitpayeva, Gulnara</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="696E0B8D60C0C45653164224D5720F2B">Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction of the Committee of Forestry and Wildlife belong to the Ministry of Ecology, Geology and Natural Resources of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, 480070 Kazakhstan; pol _ ves @ mail. ru; be 96 ka _ kz @ mail. ru; sitpaeva @ mail. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2E905B2E7104027D189C0E65249709C" type="email">pol_ves@mail.ru</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F9DA71808B8F130600828ED4E4A1BE3A">Luferov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB1CDBBE2293B48E23125AC994905683">I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Department of Pharmaceutical and Natural Sciences, Izmailovsky Boulevard 8, Moscow, 105043, Russia; luferovc @ mail. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1AED6BCC4C69BAEBE200E13090E23188">Shmakov, Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0D5543DB7DB8EAEAC51CF4DE7683DADE">Altai State University, Lenina str., 61; 656049, Barnaul, Russia; alex _ shmakov @ mail. ru</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="30E0B1A758BF58CBC886ECB972851737">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E5AD70B14CD40C1F99E5305BF63EB69D">
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<mods:date id="151369B1FC96F75D96B76DA3841EDDC9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C30F4858DE9C6B5D59E581E40627A8E1">2021-04-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1168DF9C6BD036F47C229D154114964F">494</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="18B4D6867417454D638AC9BE80DF4C1E">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.494.3.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="18B46D7C3B64C0B70691F9E7C5114F1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="74FA31873729D7E021F9D2165F978A00" type="CLB-Dataset">4452</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6B80FA68BECF1D58ED1FDCF243C160B2" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.494.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C4878D1C39FFABA3E8FB25A38D1767" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5918277" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185421589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5918277" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4878D1C39FFABA3E8FB25A38D1767" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C4878D1C39FFABA3E8FB25A38D1767" lastPageNumber="262" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
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<subSubSection id="C37765101C39FFABA3E8FB25A38314B6" box="[136,747,1160,1187]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D09A81F71C39FFABA3E8FB25A38314B6" box="[136,747,1160,1187]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D181C39FFABA3E8FB25A3E314B7" ID-CoL="9KWP5" authority="N.Friesen & Vesselova" authorityName="N. Friesen & Vesselova" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,651,1160,1187]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="toksanbaicum" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA3E8FB25A0E814B7" bold="true" box="[136,384,1160,1187]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Allium toksanbaicum</emphasis>
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N.Friesen & Vesselova
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57F21C39FFABA1F6FB24A38314B6" box="[662,747,1161,1186]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37765101C39FFABA3E8FB1DA239158B" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD2369B1C39FFABA3E8FB1DA4FC14FE" blockId="11.[136,1451,1197,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
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<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA3E8FB1DA1AA14D1" bold="true" box="[136,194,1200,1221]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry id="F37A760B1C39FFABA3BEFB1DA03814D2" box="[222,336,1200,1222]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A9F8791C39FFABA23AFB1DA08114D2" box="[346,489,1200,1222]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Almaty Oblysy" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Almaty region</collectingRegion>
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, southern flank of the
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,
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,
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,
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<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA793FB1DA45714D2" box="[1267,1343,1200,1222]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.88" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="m" value="2880.0">
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</quantity>
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, on a scree slope.
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</date>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED7CAE5E1C39FFABA214FB78A0EB14FE" box="[372,387,1237,1258]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="Herbarium">
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.
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,
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.
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<location id="8EB260401C39FFABA171FB79A31B14FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4878D1C39FFABA3E8FB25A38D1767:8EB260401C39FFABA171FB79A31B14FD" box="[529,627,1236,1257]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Osmonaly" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" stateProvince="Almaty region">Osmonaly</location>
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,
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D181C39FFABA1F9FB78A38D14FE" authority="Friesen & Vesselova & Osmonaly & Sitpayeva & Luferov & Shmakov, 2021" authorityName="Friesen & Vesselova & Osmonaly & Sitpayeva & Luferov & Shmakov" authorityYear="2021" box="[665,741,1237,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="265" rank="variety" status="var. nov." variety="friesen">Friesen</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED7CAE5E1C39FFABA18EFB78A39714FE" box="[750,767,1237,1258]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="3B053CC61C39FFABA069FB79A20614FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341163302" box="[777,878,1236,1258]" collectionCode="H" country="Kazakhstan" location="Neuffer" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Almaty region">
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<location id="8EB260401C39FFABA069FB79A23914FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4878D1C39FFABA3E8FB25A38D1767:8EB260401C39FFABA069FB79A23914FD" box="[777,849,1236,1257]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Neuffer" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" stateProvince="Almaty region">Neuffer</location>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED7CAE5E1C39FFABA03AFB78A20614FE" box="[858,878,1237,1258]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B053CC61C39FFABA018FB79A4F814FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3341163305" box="[888,1424,1236,1258]" collectionCode="AA, ALTB" country="Kazakhstan" location="Hurka" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" specimenCode="OSBU 27869" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Almaty region" typeStatus="holotype">
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<location id="8EB260401C39FFABA018FB79A2DD14FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C4878D1C39FFABA3E8FB25A38D1767:8EB260401C39FFABA018FB79A2DD14FD" box="[888,949,1236,1257]" country="Kazakhstan" name="Hurka" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" stateProvince="Almaty region">Hurka</location>
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</emphasis>
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(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D688391C39FFABA0A1FB79A57414FE" box="[961,1052,1236,1258]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBCB9EE01C39FFABA742FB79A5C314FE" box="[1058,1195,1236,1258]" collectionCode="OSBU" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4h1r-n3yh" name="Universität Osnabrück" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="Herbarium">OSBU 27869</specimenCode>
|
||
!, isotypes
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE5E1C39FFABA66CFB79A45D14FD" box="[1292,1333,1236,1257]" country="Kazakhstan" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13590" name="Ministry of Science, Academy of Sciences" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="Herbarium">AA</collectionCode>
|
||
!,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE5E1C39FFABA621FB79A4EE14FE" box="[1345,1414,1236,1258]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15220" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15220" name="Altai State University" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="Herbarium">ALTB</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2369B1C39FFABA3E8FAB4A239158B" blockId="11.[136,1452,1305,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
It differs from the closely related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D181C39FFABA17AFAB4A3B21527" authorityName=", Am" authorityYear="1099" box="[538,730,1305,1331]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obliquum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA17AFAB4A3B21527" box="[538,730,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Allium obliquum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by purple perianth (not yellow), falcate leaves (not oblique), hemispherical and lax inflorescence, rounded bulbs (not oblong ovate) with coriaceous tunics. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D181C39FFABA6F3FA90A076156F" authorityName="Redoute" authorityYear="1804" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carolinianum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA6F3FA90A076156F" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">A. carolinianum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by inner filaments with obtuse teeth at the base (not triangular without teeth), and rounded (not ovoid), bulbs with dirty yellow coriaceous (not brown, leathery) tunics.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37765101C39FFABA3DDFA05A2E016F7" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2369B1C39FFABA3DDFA05A2E016F7" blockId="11.[136,1452,1305,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA3DDFA05A03915D6" bold="true" box="[189,337,1448,1474]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—Bulbs clustered, globose,
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA1FBFA05A27515D7" box="[667,797,1448,1475]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diam., with dirty yellow coriaceous outer and white papery inner tunics. Stem
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA2C8FA61A37E15F3" box="[424,534,1484,1511]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15–25 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, cylindrical, glabrous, erect, covered by leaf sheaths for 1/5–1/3 of total length. Leaves shorter than scape (2)3–4(5), linear, flat, falcate; leaf blade
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA018FA5DA280161F" box="[888,1000,1520,1547]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="cm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA74FFA5CA5CF161F" box="[1071,1191,1521,1547]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="10.0">10–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide in the lower part, gradually narrowing to the tip. Spathe persistent, shorter than pedicels, with 1 valve and 2 acute lobes. Inflorescence lax, many flowered,
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA21BF995A0911647" box="[379,505,1592,1619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="42.5" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="40.0">40–45 mm</quantity>
|
||
across, hemispherical, pedicels sub-equal,
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA091F994A5081647" box="[1009,1120,1593,1619]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Perianth campanulate, segments purple, long elliptical, rounded at the apex,
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA1B7F9F1A2201663" box="[727,840,1628,1655]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, midrib purple. Stamens for 1/3 longer than tepals (
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA3F0F92CA068168F" box="[144,256,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">9–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
), inner filaments with obtuse teeth at the base; anthers dark purple, oblong,
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA73CF92DA5A7168F" box="[1116,1231,1664,1691]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Ovary ovoid, with concave nectaries covered by hood like projection at base, white, densely roughish above, style white-purple, exserted,
|
||
<quantity id="4C959B7E1C39FFABA393F964A05C16F7" box="[243,308,1737,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Seeds and fruits not seen. 2n = 16.
|
||
<figureCitation id="13562A1E1C39FFABA063F964A2EC16F7" box="[771,900,1737,1763]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,190,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-18@6.[197,1391,190,1895]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Allium toksanbaicum and related species.A–B, plant habit in Toksanbai range (photo by P. Vesselova); C, plant cultivated in South Siberian Botanical Garden, Barnaul (photo by A. Shmakov); D, perianth segment with stamens and ovary with style (drawn by S. Oevermann, Osnabrueck); E, A. petraeum in Dzhungar Alatau, Koksu (photo by N. Friesen); F–G, A. obliquum from Altai and Altynemel (specimens Am874 and Am1095) (photos by N. Friesen); H, A. kirilovii from Kazakhstan (photo by V. Epiktetov); I, A. dshungaricum in Dzungar Alatau (photo by N. Friesen); K, A. carolinianum from Kyrgyzstan (photo by N. Friesen)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5423448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5423448/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Fig. 2 A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37765101C39FFABA3DDF940A25D1713" box="[189,821,1773,1799]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2369B1C39FFABA3DDF940A25D1713" blockId="11.[136,1452,1305,1907]" box="[189,821,1773,1799]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA3DDF940A0201713" bold="true" box="[189,328,1773,1799]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The epithet refers to the Toksanbai range.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37765101C39FFABA3DDF8BDA04E1744" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2369B1C39FFABA3DDF8BDA04E1744" blockId="11.[136,1452,1305,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA3DDF8BDA031173E" bold="true" box="[189,345,1808,1834]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37A760B1C39FFABA216F8BCA092173F" box="[374,506,1809,1835]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Toksanbai range, South Dzungaria Mountains (currently known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D688391C39FFABA61BF8BCA4C3173F" box="[1403,1451,1809,1835]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37765101C39FFABA3DDF8F4A38D1767" box="[189,741,1881,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD2369B1C39FFABA3DDF8F4A38D1767" blockId="11.[136,1452,1305,1907]" box="[189,741,1881,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">
|
||
<emphasis id="B919EA891C39FFABA3DDF8F4A04E1767" bold="true" box="[189,294,1881,1907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="262">Ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—On the scree slopes in the alpine belt.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |