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<document id="7F2B5A1FCA2F61DCB9272250242A75AC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.283085" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8d65945-cf91-4712-aa98-e953b6c91c85" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283085" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460562135832" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Leal-Zanchet, Ana Maria, Rossi, Ilana, Seitenfus, Ana Lúcia Ramos &amp; Alvarenga, Juliana" docDate="2012" docId="03C48789FF959B4724CDFC40FC6DFE71" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03583p021.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3583" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pasipha backesi Leal-Zanchet, Rossi &amp; Seitenfus, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFFDFFF1FF949B45245AFFC1FFD3FFCC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of land flatworms and comments on the genus Pasipha Ogren &amp; Kawakatsu, 1990 (Platyhelminthes: Continenticola)" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698320391115" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C2AE213E1A76D19FB0649345F6BCF5C9">Two new species of land flatworms and comments on the genus Pasipha Ogren &amp; Kawakatsu, 1990 (Platyhelminthes: Continenticola)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="016ED6877FAAD2AA9999935B31996641">Leal-Zanchet, Ana Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6D77BB943E9155C597B728ACF698CA48">Rossi, Ilana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F688BAB477CC9BB303AC02C5CB087434">Seitenfus, Ana Lúcia Ramos</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4424CDFC40FC8CFC56" bold="true" box="[151,863,896,923]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D1CFF959B4424CDFC40FD26FC56" ID-CoL="4DVPS" authority="Leal-Zanchet, Rossi &amp; Seitenfus" authorityName="Leal-Zanchet, Rossi &amp; Seitenfus" box="[151,757,896,923]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pasipha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="backesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4424CDFC40FE89FC57" bold="true" box="[151,346,897,923]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pasipha backesi</emphasis>
Leal-Zanchet, Rossi &amp; Seitenfus
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57F6FF959B44275BFC41FC8CFC56" box="[769,863,896,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B4424CDFC09FDFEFBD6" blockId="1.[151,617,968,1082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D1CFF959B4424CDFC09FF39FC12" ID-CoL="7PQG2" box="[151,234,968,990]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pasipha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4424CDFC09FF39FC12" box="[151,234,968,990]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pasipha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 1:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B6EFF959B442577FC09FDBAFC11" author="Leal-Zanchet" box="[301,617,968,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Leal-Zanchet, A. M. &amp; Carbayo, F. (2000) Fauna de planarias terrestres da Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula, RS, Brasil: uma analise preliminar. Acta Biologica Leopoldensia, 22, 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2000">Leal-Zanchet &amp; Carbayo, 2000</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D1CFF959B4424CDFC26FF39FC31" ID-CoL="7PQG2" box="[151,234,999,1021]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pasipha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4424CDFC26FF39FC31" box="[151,234,999,1021]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pasipha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 1:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B6EFF959B442577FC27FDB4FC30" author="Leal-Zanchet" box="[301,615,998,1020]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Leal-Zanchet, A. M. &amp; Baptista, V. A. (2009) Planarias terrestres (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) em remanescentes de Floresta com Araucaria. In: Fonseca, C. R., Souza, A. F., Leal-Zanchet, A. M., Dutra, T., Backes, A., Ganade, G. (Eds.) Floresta com Araucaria: Ecologia, Conservacao e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel. Holos, Ribeirao Preto, pp. 199 - 207." type="book chapter" year="2009">Leal-Zanchet &amp; Baptista, 2009</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D1CFF959B4424CDFBC4FF39FBD7" ID-CoL="7PQG2" box="[151,234,1029,1051]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pasipha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4424CDFBC4FF39FBD7" box="[151,234,1029,1051]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pasipha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 2: Leal-Zanchet
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4425E1FBC7FE3DFBD7" box="[443,494,1029,1051]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
, 2009
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B4424CDFBE5FDFFFBF5" blockId="1.[151,617,968,1082]" box="[151,556,1059,1082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D1CFF959B4424CDFBE5FF39FBF6" ID-CoL="7PQG2" box="[151,234,1060,1082]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pasipha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4424CDFBE5FF39FBF6" box="[151,234,1060,1082]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pasipha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. 1:
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B6EFF959B442577FBE2FDFFFBF5" author="Leal-Zanchet" box="[301,556,1059,1082]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" refString="Leal-Zanchet, A. M., Baptista, V. A., Campos, L. M., Raffo, J. F. (2011) Spatial and temporal patterns of land flatworm assemblages in Brazilian Araucaria forests. Invertebrate Biology, 130, 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2011">
Leal-Zanchet
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4425E1FBE4FE3DFBF6" box="[443,494,1060,1082]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">et al.</emphasis>
, 2011
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776514FF959B4424CDFBA6FEA4F9BA" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B4424CDFBA6FD9EFB6E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1126,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4424CDFBA6FECBFBB3" bold="true" box="[151,280,1127,1151]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Etymology</emphasis>
: the specific name is in honor of Prof. Dr. Albano Backes and his worthy contribution to the knowledge of the ecology of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D1CFF959B4425DFFB4AFD9EFB6E" authority="Forest." authorityName="Forest." box="[389,589,1163,1187]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4425DFFB4AFE2BFB6F" box="[389,504,1163,1187]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Araucaria</emphasis>
Forest.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B44249DFB6FFEA4FB0B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1126,2015]" box="[199,375,1198,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B44249DFB6FFEA4FB0B" bold="true" box="[199,375,1198,1223]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Type-material.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B44249DFB13FE0EFA9A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1126,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="54D6883DFF959B44249DFB13FEE7FB26" box="[199,308,1234,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: MZUSP PL.1201:
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B44264AFB12FDE1FB27" box="[528,562,1235,1259]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">leg</emphasis>
. M. Cardoso,
<date id="FFD3105FFF959B44268BFB13FCBFFB26" box="[721,876,1234,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1998-07-31">31. July 1998</date>
, São Francisco de Paula, RS, Brazil—anterior tip: transverse sections on 12 slides; anterior region at the level of the ovaries: sagittal sections on 15 slides; prepharyngeal region: transverse sections on 10 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 15 slides; copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 19 slides;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B44249DFAA2FEA4F9BA" blockId="1.[151,1437,1126,2015]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<typeStatus id="54D6883DFF959B44249DFAA2FEEAFAB7" box="[199,313,1379,1403]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: MZU PL.127:
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4425A1FAA2FDF7FAB7" box="[507,548,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">leg.</emphasis>
F. Carbayo,
<date id="FFD3105FFF959B44269DFAA3FC49FAB6" box="[711,922,1378,1402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1996-10-19">19. October 1996</date>
, São Francisco de Paula, RS, Brazil—pre-pharyngeal region: transverse sections on 8 slides; pharynx and copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 39 slides; MZU PL.128:
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B442518FA6AFEB8FA0F" box="[322,363,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">leg.</emphasis>
R. Murowaniecki,
<date id="FFD3105FFF959B442616FA6BFD38FA0E" box="[588,747,1450,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1998-07-10">10. July 1998</date>
, São Francisco de Paula, RS, Brazil—anterior region at the level of the ovaries: horizontal sections on 7 slides; pre-pharyngeal region: transverse sections on 5 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 9 slides; copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 14 slides; MZU PL.129:
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B4420E7FA32FB0CF9C7" box="[1213,1247,1523,1547]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">leg</emphasis>
. L.B. Matos, 0
<date id="FFD3105FFF959B4421D3FA33FEE6F9E2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2003-10-05">5. October 2003</date>
, São Francisco de Paula, RS, Brazil—anterior tip: transverse sections on 19 slides; pre-pharyngeal region: transverse sections on 6 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 11 slides; copulatory apparatus: horizontal sections on 8 slides.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776514FF959B47249DF943FC6DFE71" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B44249DF943FE91F956" blockId="1.[151,1437,1126,2015]" box="[199,322,1666,1691]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF959B44249DF943FEE9F957" bold="true" box="[199,314,1666,1691]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF959B47249DF966FEF0FF18" blockId="1.[151,1437,1126,2015]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
Dorsum brown with yellowish median stripe, bordered by dark-brown to black paramedian stripes; eyes dorsal, with clear halos; glandular border with three cell
<typeStatus id="54D6883DFF959B442778F90AFCB2F92F" box="[802,865,1739,1763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">types</typeStatus>
; mc:h, 18%19%; pharynx cylindrical; esophagus conspicuous; esophagus: pharynx ratio, 17%20%; anteriormost testes posterior to ovaries; most posterior testes near root of pharynx; sperm ducts opening dorsally displaced into lateral walls of proximal region of vesicle; prostatic vesicle globose, extrabulbar, consisting of two distinct regions: a forked ental region and a large unforked ectal region; ejaculatory duct sinuous; male atrium long, highly folded, with two main regions; ovovitelline ducts emerging dorsally, but laterally displaced, from posterior half of ovaries, and uniting below female atrium; common glandular ovovitelline duct posteriorly directed, slightly ascendent; female canal almost vertical; female atrium oval-elongate, highly folded; length of male atrium, about two times that of female atrium; gonopore canal slightly posteriorly inclined; male and female atria with independent musculatures; no folds separating male and female atria.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF969B47249DFF1EFC62FED0" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF969B47249DFF1EFEB1FF34" bold="true" box="[199,354,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type-locality</emphasis>
: São Francisco de Paula, state of Rio Grande do Sul (RS),
<collectingCountry id="F37A760FFF969B4727ACFF1EFBEDFF3B" box="[1014,1086,223,247]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF969B47249DFEC2FE8AFED0" bold="true" box="[199,345,259,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution</emphasis>
: Rio Grande do Sul (São Francisco de Paula),
<collectingCountry id="F37A760FFF969B47273FFEC5FC7EFED0" box="[869,941,260,284]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD2369FFF969B4724CDFE84FC6DFE71" blockId="2.[151,1436,325,445]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF969B4724CDFE84FED9FE91" bold="true" box="[151,266,325,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">TABLE I.</emphasis>
Measurements, in mm, of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D1CFF969B472697FE87FB3EFE91" authority="Leal-Zanchet, Rossi &amp; Seitenfus" authorityName="Leal-Zanchet, Rossi &amp; Seitenfus" box="[717,1261,326,349]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Pasipha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="backesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF969B472697FE87FCAEFE91" box="[717,893,326,349]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pasipha backesi</emphasis>
Leal-Zanchet, Rossi &amp; Seitenfus
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B919EA8DFF969B4720A1FE84FA80FE91" bold="true" box="[1275,1363,325,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22A57F6FF969B4720A1FE84FA80FE91" box="[1275,1363,325,349]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
: not measured; *: After fixation; DG: distance of gonopore from anterior end; DM: distance of mouth from anterior end; DMG: distance between mouth and gonopore; DPVP: distance between prostatic vesicle and pharyngeal pouch. The numbers given in parentheses represent the position relative to body length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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