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<document id="FBD76C35A9E33FE1FA56373F49B98D3B" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f27bf01d-bf27-4e86-b2ba-81b84931d348" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="268078" ID-ZooBank="35E0DECB-20CE-4295-AE8E-CB3CAB226C70" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1470033666767" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sara A. Lourie, Riley A. Pollom &amp; Sarah J. Foster" docDate="2016" docId="03C42F370C4A7335FF66CAFDB9AED856" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4146.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4146 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hippocampus sindonis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="40" masterDocId="FFFD574F0C6C7312FFF1C92FBC3BD96D" masterDocTitle="A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research" masterLastPageNumber="66" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698366633973" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="100D5B0A0C13EEFF027BC56D987D62F6">A global revision of the Seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): Taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="867A753BDFC75C736EE9E42C078CB813" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7B2D657BFE138BCD64A06D88D784C429">Sara A. Lourie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C092DD3A98CD7AF1291F3B2B242C9D1E">Riley A. Pollom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F9832F898366A4B2C4519E1EA924D40A">Sarah J. Foster</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1D3EF17398C18582A0281D1AC2758D4F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9B466AFE897AA447199897FF5DCC4F68">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1332BE7AA5417907D8072D9B8DF1E4A4">4146</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="CB2FDAF16F72A0F29EC987CE86B543C9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4146.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C42F370C4A7335FF66CAFDB9AED856" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6090991" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125134193" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6090991" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C4A7335FF66CAFDB9AED856" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C42F370C4A7335FF66CAFDB9AED856" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C4A7334FF66CAFDBDAFDD39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4A7334FF66CAFDBE7EDA81" blockId="38.[151,581,978,1004]" box="[151,581,978,1004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D09A294D0C4A7334FF66CAFDBE7EDA81" bold="true" box="[151,581,978,1004]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4A7334FF66CAFDBE7EDA81" bold="true" box="[151,581,978,1004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4A7334FF66CAFDBD1ADA81" ID-CoL="3LZPB" box="[151,289,978,1004]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sindonis">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4A7334FF66CAFDBD1ADA81" bold="true" box="[151,289,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">H. sindonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C4A7334FED9CAFDBE7EDA81" author="Jordan" box="[296,581,978,1004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refString="Jordan, D. S. &amp; Snyder, J. O. (1901) Descriptions of nine new species of fishes contained in museums of Japan. Journal of the College of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, 15, 301 - 311." type="journal article" year="1901">Jordan &amp; Snyder 1901</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4A7334FF66CD37BDAFDD39" blockId="38.[151,859,1048,1145]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4A7334FF66CD37BEB1DD5C" bold="true" box="[151,650,1048,1073]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">English common names. Sindos Seahorse</emphasis>
, Shihos seahorse.
<emphasis id="B91942330C4A7334FF36CD13BD72DD38" bold="true" box="[199,329,1084,1109]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Synonyms.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C4A7335FF36CD4FBEC4D9C2" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4A7334FF36CD4FBDDCDD14" blockId="38.[151,859,1048,1145]" box="[199,487,1120,1145]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4A7334FF36CD4FBD00DD14" bold="true" box="[199,315,1120,1145]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Holotype.</emphasis>
USNM 47930.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF12CEA90C4A7334FF66CE92B87DDEBE" box="[151,1094,1981,2004]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/268112/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[376,1175,1200,1961]" targetPageId="38">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4A7334FF66CE92B87DDEBE" blockId="38.[151,1094,1981,2004]" box="[151,1094,1981,2004]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4A7334FF66CE92BD24DEBE" bold="true" box="[151,287,1981,2003]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURE 35.</emphasis>
Range map for
<emphasis id="B91942330C4A7334FE33CE90BE8ADEBE" box="[450,689,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4A7334FE33CE90BE96DEBE" box="[450,685,1981,2004]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sindonis">Hippocampus sindonis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
See Figure 2 caption for further details.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4B7335FF36C9B8BEC4D9C2" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,315]" box="[199,767,151,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<materialsCitation id="3B05947C0C4B7335FF36C9B8BEC4D9C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416636182" box="[199,767,151,176]" country="Japan" location="Hamamatsu" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bay" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4B7335FF36C9B8BD5ED9DD" bold="true" box="[199,357,151,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<typeStatus id="54D620830C4B7335FF36C9B8BD39D9DD" box="[199,258,151,176]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Totomi
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C4B7335FE35C9B7BDC9D9DD" box="[452,498,152,176]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bay</collectingRegion>
, off
<location id="8EB2C8FA0C4B7335FDD5C9B7BE96D9C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C42F370C4A7335FF66CAFDB9AED856:8EB2C8FA0C4B7335FDD5C9B7BE96D9C2" box="[548,685,152,175]" country="Japan" name="Hamamatsu" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" stateProvince="Bay">Hamamatsu</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C4B7335FD49C9B7BEC0D9C2" box="[696,763,152,175]" name="Japan" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C377CDAA0C4B7335FF36C993B9AED856" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4B7335FF36C993BD95D9B9" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,315]" box="[199,430,188,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4B7335FF36C993BD5BD9B8" bold="true" box="[199,352,188,213]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C4B7335FE96C992BD91D9B9" box="[359,426,189,212]" name="Japan" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD29E210C4B7335FF36C9F0B9AED856" blockId="39.[151,1436,151,315]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4B7335FF36C9F0BD2AD995" bold="true" box="[199,273,223,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Notes.</emphasis>
Genetic data (714bp, 12S rRNA) from specimens identified by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCE3D00C4B7335FC0AC9F0B8E6D995" box="[1019,1245,223,248]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" refString="Mukai, T., Tsuihiji, T., Sato, T. &amp; Morisawa, M. (2000) Mitochondrial DNA divergence in the seahorse, Hippocampus coronatus (Synathioformes: Syngnathidae), collected from Sagami Bay, Japan. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, 47, 139 - 143." type="journal article">
Mukai
<emphasis id="B91942330C4B7335FBBCC9CEB8B2D995" box="[1101,1161,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">et al.</emphasis>
(2000)
</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4B7335FAF9C9CEB9A7D995" box="[1288,1436,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronatus">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4B7335FAF9C9CEB9A7D995" box="[1288,1436,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. coronatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Sagami
<collectingRegion id="49A950C30C4B7335FEC1C82DBD65D877" box="[304,350,258,282]" country="Somalia" name="Bay" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Bay</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37ADEB10C4B7335FE98C82DBD97D874" box="[361,428,258,281]" name="Japan" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Japan</collectingCountry>
, separated into two distinct clades that differed by 4.44.6%. Photographs from that same paper, however, appear to be
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4B7335FE2EC80CBE65D856" box="[479,606,291,315]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sindonis">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4B7335FE2EC80CBE65D856" box="[479,606,291,315]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. sindonis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6DE5A20C4B7335FD64C80CBF1DD857" box="[661,806,291,314]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Syngnathidae" genus="Hippocampus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Syngnathiformes" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronatus">
<emphasis id="B91942330C4B7335FD64C80CBF1DD857" box="[661,806,291,314]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">H. coronatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which would explain the observed genetic divergence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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