189 lines
19 KiB
XML
189 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575629" ID-GBIF-Dataset="887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575629" checkinTime="1497949082728" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa" docDate="2001" docId="03B3FE72C92DFFF364E38A89DFB4FC3C" docLanguage="en" docName="Deeleman-Reinhold_2001_LIOCRANIDAE_mat_cite_checked_IV.imf" docOrigin="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae, Leiden, Netherlands: Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Otacilia parva Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="22" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="420" masterDocId="FF8A860AC93EFFE765528965DD50FFD6" masterDocTitle="Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae)." masterLastPageNumber="505" masterPageNumber="400" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" updateTime="1634566706600" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders (Araneae: Clubionidae, Corinnidae, Liocranidae, Gnaphosidae, Prodidomidae and Trochanteriidae).</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Deeleman-Reinhold, Christa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2001</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher>Brill Leiden; Boston; Köln</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Leiden, Netherlands</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Forest Spiders of South East Asia With a revision of the sac and ground spiders- Family Liocranidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>400</mods:start>
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<mods:end>505</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.814704</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">887f4c2c-1812-4aa5-b994-58388f6a45c5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">814704</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5575629" ID-GBIF-Taxon="131977828" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5575629" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C92DFFF364E38A89DFB4FC3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B3FE72C92DFFF364E38A89DFB4FC3C" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<subSubSection box="[433,710,1004,1032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[432,710,1002,1066]" box="[433,710,1004,1032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<heading box="[433,710,1004,1032]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName box="[433,626,1004,1032]" class="Arachnida" family="Phrurolithidae" genus="Otacilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis box="[433,626,1004,1032]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Otacilia parva</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[640,710,1004,1032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[435,707,1041,1065]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="19.[432,710,1002,1066]" box="[435,707,1041,1065]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<heading box="[435,707,1041,1065]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" reason="1">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[443,543,1041,1065]" captionStart="Figs 665 - 669" captionStartId="18.[151,196,1747,1766]" captionTargetBox="[164,1197,217,1642]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[164,1197,217,1642]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 665 - 669. Otacilia sinifera sp. n. 665. M ale, habitus: carapace, abdom en and right leg I. 666. Male, sternum, coxae and m outhparts, ventral. 667. Palp, ventral. 668. Retrolateral. 669. Vulva, dorsal. 670 - 672. Otacilia parva sp. n. 670. M ale, habitus. 671. M ale palp, retrolateral. 672. Ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814718/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">figs 670</figureCitation>
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-
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<figureCitation box="[551,597,1041,1065]" captionStart="Figs 673 - 674" captionStartId="21.[50,93,1742,1761]" captionTargetBox="[101,1054,236,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[101,1054,236,1607]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 673 - 674. Otacilia parva sp. n. 673. Epigyne. 674. Vulva, dorsal. 675 - 680. Otacilia ornata sp. n. 675. M ale, habitus. 676. Lateral. 677. Palp, retrolateral. 678. Ventral. 679. Epigyne. 680. Vulva in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814720/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">674</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[612,699,1041,1065]" captionStart="Map 34" captionStartId="12.[157,204,954,973]" captionTargetBox="[152,1209,239,912]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[152,1209,239,912]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Map 34: (a) Otacilici armatissima (I) O. luzonica ● O. zebra ■ O. onoi parva ◙ O. ornata ⁎ O. ambon Ө Unidentified specimen 1 - 12." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814712/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">map 34</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="419" type="materials_examined">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619090" collectingDate="1982-08-04" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Indonesia" location="Panti Reserve, north of Lebuksikaping" municipality="Padangse Bovenlanden" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sumatra" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[42,1100,1109,1170]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<emphasis box="[42,199,1111,1135]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Type locality.</emphasis>
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—
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<collectingCountry box="[238,352,1111,1135]" name="Indonesia" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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, W
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<collectingRegion box="[405,504,1111,1135]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
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, former “
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<collectingMunicipality box="[621,904,1111,1135]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Padangse Bovenlanden</collectingMunicipality>
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”,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B3FE72C92DFFF364E38A89DFB4FC3C:8EC519BFC92DFFF466F18D32DC6FFB44" country="Indonesia" municipality="Padangse Bovenlanden" name="Panti Reserve, north of Lebuksikaping" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" stateProvince="Sumatra">Panti Reserve, north of Lebuksikaping</location>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[41,1102,1213,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<emphasis box="[43,95,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Type</emphasis>
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material.—
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<typeStatus box="[248,355,1216,1240]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Holotype</typeStatus>
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♂ from the type locality in leaf litter of lowland primary forest,
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<collectingDate box="[89,189,1251,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" value="1982-08-04">
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<date box="[89,189,1251,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" value="1982-08-04">4.viii.82</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName box="[203,250,1251,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">C.L</collectorName>
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. and
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<collectorName box="[316,492,1251,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">PR. Deeleman</collectorName>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1569619105" box="[506,881,1251,1275]" collectingDate="1982-08-04" collectorName="P. R. & C. L. Deeleman" country="Indonesia" location="Panti Reserve, north of Lebuksikaping" municipality="Padangse Bovenlanden" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sumatra" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[506,621,1251,1275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">paratypes</typeStatus>
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: 1 ♂, 5 ♀, same data.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</materialsCitation>
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<paragraph blockId="19.[42,328,1319,1345]" box="[43,328,1321,1345]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<emphasis box="[43,217,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Other material</emphasis>
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.— None.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="419" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[41,1102,1388,1589]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<emphasis box="[42,160,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.— Small species with reduced pigmentless PLE, femora II-IV with two dark rings. The genital organs are unusual and cannot be confounded with other species: the male palpal tibia has a large U-shaped apophysis bearing an anterior projection; the embolus is large and tapering, the tegular apophysis is lacking. The epigyne
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<emphasis box="[892,910,1495,1519]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">is</emphasis>
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relatively small and far removed from the epigastric margin, with dark coloured openings (plugs?) and bean-shaped spermathecae; no bursae were observed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="19.[42,1102,1631,1831]" lastBlockId="20.[149,1209,206,862]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">
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<emphasis box="[42,180,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">Description</emphasis>
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.— MALE,
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<typeStatus box="[323,427,1634,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="419">holotype</typeStatus>
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. Total length
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<quantity box="[597,699,1634,1658]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.70 mm</quantity>
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. Carapace length
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<quantity box="[915,1022,1634,1658]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity box="[42,149,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.70 mm</quantity>
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, head width
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<quantity box="[304,411,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
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, eye group
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<quantity box="[553,660,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
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, height
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<quantity box="[758,866,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
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; abdomen
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<quantity box="[998,1102,1668,1692]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.85">0.85 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[112,217,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.6">0.60 mm</quantity>
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wide. Leg lengths: leg I
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<quantity box="[531,636,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="3.05">3.05 mm</quantity>
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(0.80-1.00-0.80-0.45), leg II
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<quantity box="[997,1101,1703,1727]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.60 mm</quantity>
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(0.70-0.80-0.60-0.50), leg III
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<quantity box="[394,497,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.30 mm</quantity>
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(0.60-0.70-0.60-0.40), leg IV
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<quantity box="[859,961,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="3.35">3.35 mm</quantity>
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(0.90-1.10- 0.95-0.40), palp 0.20-0.12-0.20-
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<quantity box="[419,527,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
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. Carapace, mouthparts and legs orange, carapace with wide dark band along lateral and posterior margin, femora II-IV with two dark bands; abdomen dark grey, in posterior half with white transverse lines (
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<figureCitation box="[941,1038,208,232]" captionStart="Figs 665 - 669" captionStartId="18.[151,196,1747,1766]" captionTargetBox="[164,1197,217,1642]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[164,1197,217,1642]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 665 - 669. Otacilia sinifera sp. n. 665. M ale, habitus: carapace, abdom en and right leg I. 666. Male, sternum, coxae and m outhparts, ventral. 667. Palp, ventral. 668. Retrolateral. 669. Vulva, dorsal. 670 - 672. Otacilia parva sp. n. 670. M ale, habitus. 671. M ale palp, retrolateral. 672. Ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814718/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">fig. 670</figureCitation>
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), venter light. Eyes (fig. 670): diameter PME half that of PLE and lacking pigment ring, separated by their d. juxtaposed to laterals. Leg spination: femur I with 1-1-1 pl, tibia I with 6 pair of ventral spines, tibia II with a row of 6pv and 5rv; metatarsus I with 4 ventral pairs, metatarsi II with 1-1-1-1
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<emphasis box="[430,468,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">pv</emphasis>
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, 1-1-1rv, posterior legs spineless. No apical brush on posterior metatarsi; coriaceous dorsal scutum over half of abdomen length, ventrally a small bulge with hairbrush in front of spinnerets. Palp
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<figureCitation box="[652,800,418,442]" captionStart="Figs 665 - 669" captionStartId="18.[151,196,1747,1766]" captionTargetBox="[164,1197,217,1642]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[164,1197,217,1642]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs 665 - 669. Otacilia sinifera sp. n. 665. M ale, habitus: carapace, abdom en and right leg I. 666. Male, sternum, coxae and m outhparts, ventral. 667. Palp, ventral. 668. Retrolateral. 669. Vulva, dorsal. 670 - 672. Otacilia parva sp. n. 670. M ale, habitus. 671. M ale palp, retrolateral. 672. Ventral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814718/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">figs 671-672</figureCitation>
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and diagnosis; femur with ventral keel, cymbium with retrolateral groove opposite tibia, embolus long, almost reaching tip of cymbium.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="20.[149,1209,206,862]" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">
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FEMALE. Total length 2.00 mm. Carapace length 1.00 mm, width
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<quantity box="[955,1062,523,547]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
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, head width
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<quantity box="[149,257,558,582]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
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, width eye region
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<quantity box="[482,589,558,582]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
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, abdomen
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<quantity box="[724,825,558,582]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="1.05">1.05 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity box="[904,1008,558,582]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.199999999999999" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.72">0.72 mm</quantity>
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widem, epigyne
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<quantity box="[149,255,593,617]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
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wide. Leg lengths: leg I
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<quantity box="[562,665,593,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.62" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="3.62">3.62 mm</quantity>
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(1.00-1.32-0.80-0.50), leg II 3.00 mm (0.80- 1.00-0.70-0.50), leg
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[395,422,628,652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">III</emphasis>
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<quantity box="[433,536,628,652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="2.85">2.85 mm</quantity>
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(0.80-0.90-0.70-0.45), leg IV
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<quantity box="[901,1004,628,652]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.20 mm</quantity>
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(1.05-1.30-1.15- 0.70), palp 0.40-0.15-0.20-
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<quantity box="[476,590,663,687]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" unit="mm" value="0.32">0.32 mm</quantity>
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||
. Carapace, eyes, mouthparts and legs as in male. Abdomen lacking scutum, venter lacking hairbrush. Epigyne and vulva small and appearing relatively poorly developed, reminiscent of a pre-adult stage, but each of the five females similar and the elements (except bursae) clearly recognisable and probably adult. Epigyne
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<figureCitation box="[257,352,802,826]" captionStart="Figs 673 - 674" captionStartId="21.[50,93,1742,1761]" captionTargetBox="[101,1054,236,1607]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 673 - 674. Otacilia parva sp. n. 673. Epigyne. 674. Vulva, dorsal. 675 - 680. Otacilia ornata sp. n. 675. M ale, habitus. 676. Lateral. 677. Palp, retrolateral. 678. Ventral. 679. Epigyne. 680. Vulva in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814720/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">fig. 673</figureCitation>
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, vulva
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<figureCitation box="[442,534,802,826]" captionStart="Figs 673 - 674" captionStartId="21.[50,93,1742,1761]" captionTargetBox="[101,1054,236,1607]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[101,1054,236,1607]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figs 673 - 674. Otacilia parva sp. n. 673. Epigyne. 674. Vulva, dorsal. 675 - 680. Otacilia ornata sp. n. 675. M ale, habitus. 676. Lateral. 677. Palp, retrolateral. 678. Ventral. 679. Epigyne. 680. Vulva in clove oil, dorsal." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/814720/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">fig. 674</figureCitation>
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and diagnosis, appearing as a pair of round spots in the frontal part of the epigynal area, with a bean-shaped sclerotization on the anterior edge.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,705,907,931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph blockId="20.[150,705,905,932]" box="[151,705,907,931]" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">
|
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<emphasis box="[151,293,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">Distribution</emphasis>
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.— Only known from type locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[151,740,978,1002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="420" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="20.[150,740,975,1002]" box="[151,740,978,1002]" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">
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<emphasis box="[151,281,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">Etymology.</emphasis>
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— The word
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<emphasis box="[436,503,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="420">parva</emphasis>
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(Lat.) means small.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |