474 lines
57 KiB
XML
474 lines
57 KiB
XML
<document id="F9C9031B12E04F803A22CC4B6F366910" ID-CLB-Dataset="50951" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.169868" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4926e3ea-d7de-4ed7-88f0-46d30bc8c6f9" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="169868" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459747262593" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fisher, Nicole & Salle, John La" docDate="2005" docId="03B0EC45FFEA325EFEC148D85BCF7DA3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01044p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1044" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Neochrysocharis beasleyi Fisher & Salle, 2005, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FF89943DFFEB325BFFC94B3E58757955" masterDocTitle="A new species of Neochrysocharis Kurdjumov (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a parasitoid of serpentine leafminers (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698214230231" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5A219E760AC7F7DF29FDD62773B8DE77">
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<mods:title id="CB556D2A2173C469F8D42B3774B962F2">A new species of Neochrysocharis Kurdjumov (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a parasitoid of serpentine leafminers (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6D32E283C475B2A63EB026FA121A2721">Fisher, Nicole</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="79352F8C18DBECF9185F86E6A8E48E67">Salle, John La</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CF40C05BF9FAE1105A615023B4F31AFA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7E3AADF531FEB4E620FF57C63FB1EC10">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3A44C798C7DCDF67A28A6745B5CDE37E">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="5DA49C3B442382A5485FE148B5965C81" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.169868</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B0EC45FFEA325EFEC148D85BCF7DA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266058" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119336726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266058" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EC45FFEA325EFEC148D85BCF7DA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0EC45FFEA325EFEC148D85BCF7DA3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFEA325AFEC148D85C847D26" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEA325AFEC148D85B727D55" blockId="1.[264,775,998,1024]" box="[264,775,998,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D0EEEA3FFFEA325AFEC148D85B727D55" bold="true" box="[264,775,998,1024]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEA325AFEC148D85B727D55" bold="true" box="[264,775,998,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEA325AFEC148D85A4E7D55" box="[264,571,998,1024]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEA325AFEC148D85A4E7D55" bold="true" box="[264,571,998,1024]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Neochrysocharis beasleyi</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E3C3AFFEA325AFD8348D85AF07D55" box="[586,645,998,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEA325AFD5D48D85A8B7D55" box="[660,766,998,1024]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId-0="2.[264,383,1633,1657]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,383,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox-0="[273,1318,1110,1625]" captionTargetBox-1="[273,1320,283,1320]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[264,1323,1107,1629]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[264,1323,272,1324]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 1. Habitus. 2. Forewing." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 6. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 3. Head. 4. Antenna. 5. Mesosoma. 6. Gaster." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/169869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/169870/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figs 1–6</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEA325AFEC14F0F5C847D26" blockId="1.[264,1323,1073,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEA325AFEC14F0F5A427D1E" bold="true" box="[264,567,1073,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="54A2E3F1FFEA325AFEC14F0F59267D1E" box="[264,339,1073,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A2E3F1FFEA325AFEA94F0F59A77D1E" box="[352,466,1073,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F30E1DC3FFEA325AFDF64F0F5AC17D1E" box="[575,692,1073,1099]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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, Bali, Bangli, Kintarnami, Buatian, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFB514F0F5D537D1E" box="[1176,1318,1073,1099]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="2001-10-07">7 Oct. 2001</date>
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, I.W.Supartha, ex
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFE1A4F675AED7D26" box="[467,664,1113,1139]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="2001-10-10" valueMax="2001-10-17" valueMin="2001-10-10">10–17 Oct. 2001</date>
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on tomato, ANIC database no. 32 0 12622 (ANIC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFEA3259FEF14FBF5A487B93" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEA325AFEF14FBF5B5B7DCE" blockId="1.[264,1323,1073,1899]" box="[312,814,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<typeStatus id="54A2E3F1FFEA325AFEF14FBF59DB7DCE" box="[312,430,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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. 64Ψ, 21ď
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<typeStatus id="54A2E3F1FFEA325AFDFE4FBF5AD27DCE" box="[567,679,1153,1179]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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as follows.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEA325AFEF14F975AB27CE6" blockId="1.[264,1323,1073,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<collectingCountry id="F30E1DC3FFEA325AFEF14F9759C77D96" box="[312,434,1193,1219]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEA325AFEF14F9759C77D96" bold="true" box="[312,434,1193,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Indonesia</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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: same data as
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<typeStatus id="54A2E3F1FFEA325AFD944F975AB37D96" box="[605,710,1193,1219]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, (18Ψ 7ď: 13Ψ 4ď ANIC; 1Ψ 1ď BMNH; 1Ψ CNC; 1Ψ IZCAS; 1Ψ 1ď MZB; 1Ψ USNM; 1ď VAIC.) WJ – Bogor, Cisarua, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFB014FEF59307C46" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1997-08-21">21 Aug. 1997</date>
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, A.Rauf, snowpea, ex.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFD934FC75B5E7C46" box="[602,811,1273,1299]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1997-08-28" valueMax="1997-08-30" valueMin="1997-08-28">28–30 Aug. 1997</date>
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, tube no. 13 (3Ψ ANIC; 1ď USNM.) WJ – Bogor, Cisarua, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFDC84E1F5AE77C6E" box="[513,658,1313,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-03-08">8 Mar. 1998</date>
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, A.Rauf, broccoli, ex.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFC554E1F5C127C6E" box="[924,1127,1313,1339]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-03-10" valueMax="1998-03-18" valueMin="1998-03-10">10–18 Mar. 1998</date>
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, tube no. 41 (1Ψ ANIC.) WJ – Bogor, Cisarua, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFD674E775B267C36" box="[686,851,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1997-08-21">21 Aug. 1997</date>
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, A.Rauf, tomato, ex.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFB9A4E775D507C36" box="[1107,1317,1353,1379]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1997-08-24" valueMax="1997-08-31" valueMin="1997-08-24">24–31 Aug. 1997</date>
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, tube no. 42 (1Ψ ANIC.) WJ – Bogor, Cisarua, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFCAD4E4F5B807CDE" box="[868,1013,1393,1419]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-03-08">8 Mar. 1998</date>
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, A.Rauf, broccoli, ex.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFB364E4F59D27CE6" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-03-10" valueMax="1998-03-18" valueMin="1998-03-10">10– 18 Mar. 1998</date>
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, tube no. 43 (1Ψ VAIC.)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEA3259FEF14EFF5A487B93" blockId="1.[264,1323,1073,1899]" lastBlockId="2.[264,1323,283,1070]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEA325AFEF14EFF59D47C8E" bold="true" box="[312,417,1473,1499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
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<collectingCountry id="F30E1DC3FFEA325AFEF14EFF59D47C8E" box="[312,417,1473,1499]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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: Hung Yen Prov., My Van Dist, Vinh Khuc village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFBF74EFF5C977C8E" box="[1086,1250,1473,1499]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-09-29">29 Sept. 1998</date>
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, Tiep, bean, tube no. HY12 (2Ψ ANIC, 1Ψ BMNH, 1Ψ MZB, 1Ψ USNM); Hung Yen Prov., My Van Dist, Trung Trac village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFD714D2F5B147F7E" box="[696,865,1553,1579]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1988-11-10">10 Nov. 1988</date>
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, Tiep, cucumber, tube no. HY18 (4Ψ ANIC, 1Ψ IZCAS); Hai Phong City, An Hai Dist, Tan Tien village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFB9F4D075C927F06" box="[1110,1255,1593,1619]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-11-03">3 Nov. 1998</date>
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, Hoa, tomato, tube no. HP34 (2Ψ ANIC, 1ď BMNH, 1ď CNC, 1Ψ IZCAS); Hung Yen Prov. My Van Dist, Tan Quang village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFD614DB75B257FF6" box="[680,848,1673,1699]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-09-19">19 Sept. 1998</date>
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, Tiep, cucumber, sample HY10 (1Ψ 2ď ANIC, 1Ψ CNC, 1ď IZCAS, 1ď MZB, 1Ψ USNM); Ha Nai City, Tu Liem Dist, Phu Dien village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFE6C4DE75A317FA6" box="[421,580,1753,1779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-10-13">13 Oct. 1998</date>
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, Mai, on tomato, sample HN3 (1Ψ ANIC, 1Ψ 1ď BMNH, 1ď CNC); Ho Chi Minh City, Binh Chanh Dist, Vinh Loc A village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFBFE4C3F5CAD7E4E" box="[1079,1240,1793,1819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-08-16">16 Aug. 1998</date>
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, Ngoc, cucumber, sample HCM23 (1Ψ ANIC); sample HY2 (6Ψ 1ď ANIC, 1ď USNM); Hai Phong city, An Hai Dist., Tan Tien village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFEA325AFCAE4C6F5C657E3E" box="[871,1040,1873,1899]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="1998-11-11">11 Nov. 1998</date>
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, Hoa, cabbage, sample HP58 (1Ψ ANIC); HaNoi City, DongAnh Dist, Tien Duong village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFE93259FB454A225D537863" box="[1164,1318,284,310]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="1998-11-03">3 Nov. 1998</date>
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, Cuong, bean, tube no. HN12 (1Ψ ANIC); Hai Phong City, Thuy Nguyen Dist, Thuy Duong village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFE93259FE6C4A525A3E78D3" box="[421,587,364,390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="1998-11-27">27 Nov. 1998</date>
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, Hoi, chayote, tube no.HP50 (1Ψ ANIC); sample HCM4 (3Ψ ANIC); sample HPD5 (3Ψ ANIC); sample HY9 (1Ψ ANIC); Ho Chi Minh City, Binh Chanh Dist., Tan Tuc village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFE93259FD664A825B237883" box="[687,854,444,470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="1998-08-21">21 Aug. 1998</date>
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, Ngoc, cucumber, sample HCM30 (1Ψ CNC); Hai Phong City, An Hai Dist, Hong Phong village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFE93259FBD84ADA5CD078AB" box="[1041,1189,484,510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="1998-09-08">
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8
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFE93259FBE34ADA5CD078AB" author="Sep" box="[1066,1189,484,510]" pageId="2" pageNumber="34" refString="Shepard, BM, Samsudin & Braun, A. (1998) Seasonal incidence of Liriomyza huidobrensis (Diptera: Agromyzidae) and its parasitoids on vegetables in Indonesia. International Journal of Pest Management, 44, 43 - 47." type="journal article" year="1998">Sep. 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</date>
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, Hoa, long bean, sample HP23 (1ɗ IZCAS); Ho Chi Mnh City, Binh Chanh Dist, Tan Tuc village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFE93259FE8C490A59A37B1B" box="[325,470,564,590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="1998-10-03">3 Oct. 1998</date>
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, Ngoc, jointed gourd, sample HCM14 (1Ψ MZB); Hai Phong City, An Hai Dist, Tan Tien village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFE93259FD4D49625B6D7B23" box="[644,792,604,630]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="1998-11-03">3 Nov. 1998</date>
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, Hoa, tomato, tube no. HP36 (2Ψ 1ɗ VA I C); Hung Yen Prov., My Van Dist, Trung Trac village, coll.
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<date id="FFA77B93FFE93259FC7C49BA5C297BCB" box="[949,1116,644,670]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" value="1998-11-10">10 Nov. 1998</date>
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, Tiep, cucumber, tube no. HP18 (1ɗ VA I C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFE93259FEF149EA5ABD7AE3" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFE93259FEF149EA5ABD7AE3" blockId="2.[264,1323,283,1070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
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||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE93259FEF149EA59C27BBB" bold="true" box="[312,439,724,750]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Transepimeral sulcus (tps) curved posteriorly dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFE93259FBAE49EA5CC47BBB" box="[1127,1201,724,750]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Female with all coxae dark metallic, in contrast to all femora and tibiae pale yellow to white; male similar, but hind femur with a distinct broad band of dark colour. Forewing completely hyaline, relatively broad: 2.0–2.15 times longer than wide. Mesosoma with weak reticulate sculpture, gaster relatively smooth and shiny. Coloration usually bluegreen metallic, occasionally with purplish reflections.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFE9325FFEF148FA5A0F7A43" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFE93259FEF148FA5A327D7B" blockId="2.[264,1323,283,1070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE93259FEF148FA5A477A8B" bold="true" box="[312,562,964,990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Description.
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||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE93259FE1E48FA5A477A8B" bold="true" box="[471,562,964,990]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Female</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFE93259FD8A48FA5AC07A8B" box="[579,693,964,990]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStart-2="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId-0="2.[264,383,1633,1657]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,383,1348,1372]" captionStartId-2="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox-0="[273,1318,1110,1625]" captionTargetBox-1="[273,1320,283,1320]" captionTargetBox-2="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[264,1323,1107,1629]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[264,1323,272,1324]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 2. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 1. Habitus. 2. Forewing." captionText-1="FIGURES 3 – 6. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 3. Head. 4. Antenna. 5. Mesosoma. 6. Gaster." captionText-2="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/169869/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/169870/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Figs. 1–7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length of body
|
||
<quantity id="4CE1F0B6FFE93259FC4648FA5C5A7A8B" box="[911,1071,964,990]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.025" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="0.75">0.75–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body metallic bluegreen, occasionally with purplish reflections. Legs: all coxae dark metallic, all femora and tibiae pale yellow to white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF660DDBFFE93259FEC14D5F5C4F7F2C" box="[264,1082,1633,1657]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169869/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[273,1318,1110,1625]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFE93259FEC14D5F5C4F7F2C" blockId="2.[264,1082,1633,1657]" box="[264,1082,1633,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE93259FEC14D5F59C17F2C" bold="true" box="[264,436,1633,1657]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">FIGURES 1–2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFE93259FE724D5C5AB87F2C" box="[443,717,1634,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE93259FE724D5C5AB87F2C" box="[443,717,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Neochrysocharis beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. 1. Habitus. 2. Forewing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFE93259FEF14D925C527FBB" blockId="2.[264,1325,1708,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFE93259FE434D9259A37F93" box="[394,470,1708,1734]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[264,383,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,283,1320]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,272,1324]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 3. Head. 4. Antenna. 5. Mesosoma. 6. Gaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169870/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex, face and frons with weak to moderate reticulate sculpture. Frontal fork vshaped and distinctly separated from anterior ocellus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFE93259FEF14DC25CF77E33" blockId="2.[264,1325,1708,1894]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFE93259FE644DC259827E43" box="[429,503,1788,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[264,383,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,283,1320]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,272,1324]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 3. Head. 4. Antenna. 5. Mesosoma. 6. Gaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169870/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scape linear, 0.7–0.95 times longer than wide. Funicular segments about subequal in length and width. Club longer than funicle, segments 1 and 2 wider than long, segment 3 with terminal spine which is almost as long as the segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF660DDBFFE83258FEC14E7A5D567C0E" box="[264,1315,1348,1372]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169870/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[273,1320,283,1320]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFE83258FEC14E7A5D567C0E" blockId="3.[264,1315,1348,1372]" box="[264,1315,1348,1372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE83258FEC14E7A59C17C09" bold="true" box="[264,436,1348,1372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 3–6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFE83258FE724E7B5AB87C09" box="[443,717,1349,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE83258FE724E7B5AB87C09" box="[443,717,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Neochrysocharis beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. 3. Head. 4. Antenna. 5. Mesosoma. 6. Gaster.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF660DDBFFE83258FEC14C355CBF7E3D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFE83258FEC14C355CBF7E3D" blockId="3.[264,1322,1803,1896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE83258FEC14C3559C67E76" bold="true" box="[264,435,1803,1827]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 7–8.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFE83258FB154C32594C7E13" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE83258FB154C32594C7E13" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">N. beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFE83258FE0E4C115A377E13" box="[455,578,1839,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFE83258FE0E4C115A377E13" box="[455,578,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">N. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female. cx1, fore coxa; cx2, middle coxa; cx3, hind coxa; pl2, mesopleuron; pl3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF14A225AEE7883" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Mesosoma (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEF325FFE024A225A547863" box="[459,545,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[264,383,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,283,1320]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,272,1324]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 3. Head. 4. Antenna. 5. Mesosoma. 6. Gaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169870/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Figs. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEF325FFDFB4A225A367863" box="[562,579,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum, mesoscutum and scutellum with weak reticulate sculpture dorsally. Pronotal collar without transverse carina. Midlobe of mesoscutum with 2 strong pairs of setae. Notaulus becoming broad and shallow posteriorly. Transepimeral sulcus (tps) curved posteriorly dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEF325FFD244AAA5B4278FB" box="[749,823,404,430]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodeum smooth, shiny and without median carina; callus with 2 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF14ADA5C477B23" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Forewing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEF325FFE744ADA5A7D78AB" box="[445,520,484,510]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 2" captionStartId="2.[264,383,1633,1657]" captionTargetBox="[273,1318,1110,1625]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[264,1323,1107,1629]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 2. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 1. Habitus. 2. Forewing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169869/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.0–2.15 times longer than wide; completely hyaline with large speculum. Marginal vein 4.0–5.25 times longer than stigmal vein; postmarginal vein 0.75– 1.2 times as long as stigmal vein. Cubital row of setae complete to basal vein; subcubital vein of setae indistinct and only present basally (distal to basal vein).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF149BA59857B93" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Gaster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEF325FFE5C49BA59A97BCB" box="[405,476,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 6" captionStartId="3.[264,383,1348,1372]" captionTargetBox="[273,1320,283,1320]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,272,1324]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 6. Neochrysocharis beasleyi, female. 3. Head. 4. Antenna. 5. Mesosoma. 6. Gaster." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169870/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) ovate. Gaster and thorax relatively smooth and shiny, with no distinct reticulate sculpture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF149EA5A0F7A43" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFEF149EA59007BBB" bold="true" box="[312,373,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Male</emphasis>
|
||
Length of body
|
||
<quantity id="4CE1F0B6FFEF325FFDF149EA5AAD7BBB" box="[568,728,724,750]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="11.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="0.875" valueMax="1.15" valueMin="0.6">0.6–1.15 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Male similar to female, but hind femur with a distinct broad band of dark colour.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFEF325FFEF1481A5C887A33" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF1481A5C887A33" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFEF1481A59E97A6B" bold="true" box="[312,412,804,830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
No specific biological studies have been performed on this species. Like other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFE8548725A667A30" box="[332,531,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFE8548725A667A30" box="[332,531,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, it is presumed to be an idiobiont endoparasitoid of host larvae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFEF325FFEF1484A5AA97AE3" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF1484A5AA97AE3" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFEF1484A59AD7ADB" bold="true" box="[312,472,884,910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is only known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1DC3FFEF325FFCBD484A5B937ADB" box="[884,998,884,910]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1DC3FFEF325FFBEB484A5CFC7ADB" box="[1058,1161,884,910]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but is probably widespread through Southeast Asia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFEF325FFEF148FA5B037D53" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF148FA5B037D53" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFEF148FA59BC7A8B" bold="true" box="[312,457,964,990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honour of Edmund “Ted” Beasley, a good friend of ANIC, and a long time volunteer in the collection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3030ED8FFEF325EFEF14F2A5BCF7DA3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF14F2A59B77CEB" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFEF14F2A59B67D7B" bold="true" box="[312,451,1044,1070]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFE1F4F2A5AE87D78" box="[470,669,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFE1F4F2A5AE87D78" box="[470,669,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species are endoparasitoids of a variety of small phytophagous insects, mainly leafminers on herbaceous plants, but other hosts are known. There has been some controversy as to the status of the generic name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFB954F5A5D567D28" box="[1116,1315,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFB954F5A5D567D28" box="[1116,1315,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFEC14FB259CF7DF3" author="Boucek" box="[264,442,1164,1190]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Boucek Z. (1988) A ustralasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera). CAB International, Wallingford, U. K., 832 pp." type="book" year="1988">Boucek (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFD824FB25B647DF0" box="[587,785,1164,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFD824FB25B647DF0" box="[587,785,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFC204FB25D537DF3" authority="Ashmead" authorityName="Ashmead" box="[1001,1318,1164,1190]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFC204FB25CDE7DF0" box="[1001,1195,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Chrysonotomyia</emphasis>
|
||
Ashmead
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, although
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFEBF4F8A5A5A7D9B" author="Hansson" box="[374,559,1204,1230]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Hansson, C. (1990) A taxonomic study of the Palaearctic species of Chrysonotomyia Ashmead and Neochrysocharis Kurdjumov (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 21, 29 - 52." type="journal article" year="1990">Hansson (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
treated the two genera as distinct and supplied a key to European species of both genera.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFDEA4FE25AAB7DA3" author="Hansson" box="[547,734,1244,1270]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Hansson, C. (1994) Re-evaluation of the genus Closterocerus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with a revision of the Nearctic species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 25, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1994">Hansson (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
subsequently recognized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFBC44FE25CBA7DA0" box="[1037,1231,1244,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Chrysonotomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFBC44FE25CBA7DA0" box="[1037,1231,1244,1269]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Chrysonotomyia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as containing only a few New World species, with the bulk of the world species that had been treated in this genus properly belonging in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFCD74E125CFC7C13" authority="Westwood. He" authorityName="Westwood. He" box="[798,1161,1324,1350]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Closterocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFCD74E125BB77C10" box="[798,962,1324,1349]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Closterocerus</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood. He
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has supplied revisions of species of North American
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFD294E6A5C387C3B" authority="Hansson, 1994" authorityName="Hansson" authorityYear="1994" box="[736,1101,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Closterocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFD294E6A5BF67C38" box="[736,899,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Closterocerus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFC5A4E6A5C307C3B" author="Hansson" box="[915,1093,1364,1390]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Hansson, C. (1994) Re-evaluation of the genus Closterocerus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), with a revision of the Nearctic species. Entomologica Scandinavica, 25, 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1994">Hansson, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFB414E6A5A717CC3" authority="Hansson, 1995" authorityName="Hansson" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFB414E6A59407CC0" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFE8F4E42598E7CC3" author="Hansson" box="[326,507,1404,1430]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Hansson, C. (1995) Revision of the Nearctic species of Neochrysocharis Kurdjumov (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 26, 27 - 46." type="journal article" year="1995">Hansson, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These works offer more information on the taxonomy and biology of these insects.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325FFEF14EF259217FFB" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFEF14EF25A7A7CB3" author="Gumovsky" box="[312,527,1484,1510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Gumovsky, A. V. (2001) The status of some genera allied to Chrysonotomyia and Closterocerus (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae, Entedoninae), with description of a new species from Dominican amber. Phegea, 29, 125 - 142." type="journal article" year="2001">Gumovsky (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFD744EF25BF67CB0" box="[701,899,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFD744EF25BF67CB0" box="[701,899,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFC5D4EF259147F5B" authority="Delucchi, Hispinocharis Boucek" authorityName="Delucchi, Hispinocharis Boucek" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Asecodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFC5D4EF25C747CB0" box="[916,1025,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Asecodes</emphasis>
|
||
Delucchi,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFB4C4EF25D5E7CB0" box="[1157,1323,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Hispinocharis</emphasis>
|
||
Boucek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFE684ECA5AD47F5B" authority="Boucek" authorityName="Boucek" box="[417,673,1524,1550]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Mangocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFE684ECA5A487F58" box="[417,573,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Mangocharis</emphasis>
|
||
Boucek
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFD234ECA5BF87F58" box="[746,909,1524,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Closterocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFD234ECA5BF87F58" box="[746,909,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Closterocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Further study will be required to gain a complete understanding of relationships in these groups; until that time, we are considering
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFEBB4D7A5A4C7F08" box="[370,569,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFEBB4D7A5A4C7F08" box="[370,569,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFDB34D7A5B6B7F08" box="[634,798,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Closterocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFDB34D7A5B6B7F08" box="[634,798,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Closterocerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as separate genera.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFBED4D7A5C9E7F08" box="[1060,1259,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFBED4D7A5C9E7F08" box="[1060,1259,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E3C3AFFEF325FFB3C4D7A59407FD3" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFB3C4D7A59407FD3" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">stat. rev.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
currently contains about 45 species, and is cosmopolitan in distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFB444D525D537FD3" author="Noyes" box="[1165,1318,1644,1670]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2002) Interactive Catalogue of World Chalcidoidea (2001 - second edition). CD-Rom. Taxapad and The Natural History Museum, London, UK." type="book" year="2002">Noyes, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFEC14DAA59327FFB" author="Noyes" box="[264,327,1684,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2003) Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication. Available from www. nhm. ac. uk / entomology / chalcidoids / index. html" type="book" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEF325EFEF14D825BCB780B" blockId="4.[264,1324,284,1870]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,284,1270]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
|
||
There are no keys available for Southeast Asian species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFBCA4D825CBC7F80" box="[1027,1225,1724,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFBCA4D825CBC7F80" box="[1027,1225,1724,1749]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Using the key for Palaearctic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEF325FFDB44DDA5B447FAB" author="Hansson" box="[637,817,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Hansson, C. (1990) A taxonomic study of the Palaearctic species of Chrysonotomyia Ashmead and Neochrysocharis Kurdjumov (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 21, 29 - 52." type="journal article" year="1990">Hansson, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFC874DDA5BA47FA8" box="[846,977,1764,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFC874DDA5BA47FA8" box="[846,977,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">N. beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would key to couplet 13. At couplet 13,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEF325FFE5F4C325A6F7E70" box="[406,538,1804,1829]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEF325FFE5F4C325A6F7E70" box="[406,538,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">N. beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
no longer fits the key, and differs from remaining species as follows: female with all coxae dark metallic, all femora and tibiae pale yellow to white; male similar, but with the hind femur with a distinct broad band of dark colour. Additional characters for separating this species are given in the diagnosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEE325EFEF14A525B047B93" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,1270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Using the key to Nearctic species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFD344A525CE378D3" authority="Hansson, 1995" authorityName="Hansson" authorityYear="1995" box="[765,1174,364,390]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFD344A525BB178D0" box="[765,964,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEE325EFC1F4A525CF878D3" author="Hansson" box="[982,1165,364,390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Hansson, C. (1995) Revision of the Nearctic species of Neochrysocharis Kurdjumov (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae). Entomologica Scandinavica, 26, 27 - 46." type="journal article" year="1995">Hansson, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFB6C4A525D5F78D0" box="[1189,1322,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFB6C4A525D5F78D0" box="[1189,1322,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
would key to couplet 4, based on having the tps curved dorsally and directed backwards from base of mid coxa. At couplet 4 it would differ from both remaining species (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFB284A82594778A8" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">chalybea</emphasis>
|
||
Hansson,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFE644ADA5A7F78A8" box="[429,522,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">texensis</emphasis>
|
||
Hansson), by the coloration of the legs and strength of the sculpture on the mesosoma.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFE2E49325B617B70" box="[487,788,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFE2E49325B617B70" box="[487,788,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Neochrysocharis beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears similar in habitus to the North American
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFE89490A5A3F7B1B" authority="Howard" authorityName="Howard" box="[320,586,564,590]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diastatae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFE89490A59B87B18" box="[320,461,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. diastatae</emphasis>
|
||
(Howard)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFCC1490A5BE07B18" box="[776,917,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diastatae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFCC1490A5BE07B18" box="[776,917,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. diastatae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the dorsal portion of the tps curved posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEE325EFDDF49625A287B23" box="[534,605,604,630]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
), and in having all the femora and tibiae completely pale yellow to white;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFE6749BA5A497BC8" box="[430,572,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diastatae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFE6749BA5A497BC8" box="[430,572,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. diastatae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the tps straight (similar to what is seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFBA049BA5C997BC8" box="[1129,1260,644,669]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFBA049BA5C997BC8" box="[1129,1260,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEE325EFB3549BA596D7B93" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the legs generally with some dark coloration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEE325EFEF149EA5B777D7B" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,1270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Keys for separating the three species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFCD349EA5B947BB8" box="[794,993,724,749]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFCD349EA5B947BB8" box="[794,993,724,749]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known to attack serpentine leafminers in Southeast Asia are given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8820A2FFEE325EFCCA49C25BAC7A43" author="Fisher" box="[771,985,764,790]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Fisher N., Ubaidillah R., Reina P., La Salle J. (2005) Liriomyza Parasitoids in Southeast Asia. World Wibe Web electronic publication. (in prep)." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
Fisher
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFC9F49C25BFE7A40" box="[854,907,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">et al</emphasis>
|
||
, 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Briefly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFB9949C25CA17A40" box="[1104,1236,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFB9949C25CA17A40" box="[1104,1236,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be separated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFE08481A5A307A68" box="[449,581,804,829]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFE08481A5A307A68" box="[449,581,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the forewing completely hyaline (forewing with an infuscate cloud near the stigma in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFD5248725B6B7A30" box="[667,798,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFD5248725B6B7A30" box="[667,798,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFC6048725C5B7A30" box="[937,1070,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okazakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFC6048725C5B7A30" box="[937,1070,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. okazakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the forewing 2.0–2.15 times longer than wide (more than 2.5 times longer than wide in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFB5F484A5D6C7AD8" box="[1174,1305,884,909]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okazakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFB5F484A5D6C7AD8" box="[1174,1305,884,909]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. okazakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). All three species have the coxae dark and the legs predominantly if not completely white to yellow. In this respect, Southeast Asian specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFC6948FA5C577A88" box="[928,1058,964,989]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFC6948FA5C577A88" box="[928,1058,964,989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ from the typical European specimens of this species. This is discussed further in the section below on Southeast Asian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFE044F2A5A8E7D78" box="[461,763,1044,1069]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFE044F2A5A8E7D78" box="[461,763,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Neochrysocharis formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65D53FFEE325EFEF14F025BCF7DA3" blockId="5.[264,1323,284,1270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
An additional character to separate these three Southeast Asian species is the shape of the transepimeral sulcus (tps). The tps is generally straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFC334F5A5CB47D28" box="[1018,1217,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFC334F5A5CB47D28" box="[1018,1217,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Neochrysocharis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with its dorsal apex directed forward from the base of the mid coxa. This is the condition found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFEC14F8A59FE7D98" box="[264,395,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFEC14F8A59FE7D98" box="[264,395,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEE325EFE554F8A59A87D9B" box="[412,477,1204,1230]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig.8</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFDD34F8A5AE87D98" box="[538,669,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beasleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFDD34F8A5AE87D98" box="[538,669,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. beasleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132241D6FFEE325EFD644F8A5A817D9B" box="[685,756,1204,1230]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,382,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox="[266,1317,1429,1803]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[264,1323,1426,1803]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 8. Mesosoma, lateral view, showing condition of the transepimeral sulcus. 7. N. beasleyi, female. 8. N. formosa, female. cx 1, fore coxa; cx 2, middle coxa; cx 3, hind coxa; pl 2, mesopleuron; pl 3, metapleuron; ppd, propodeum; pre, prepectus; tps, transepimeral sulcus" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/169871/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1926D0FFEE325EFCFF4F8A5BCF7D98" box="[822,954,1204,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Neochrysocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okazakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D8141FFEE325EFCFF4F8A5BCF7D98" box="[822,954,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">N. okazakii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the tps is curved dorsally, with its apex directed backwards from the base of the mid coxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |