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<document id="EBA5D91CCD3F9962B8E8A6FAED4166F7" ID-CLB-Dataset="9758" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.720.1113" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ee3e454-eff3-4ff8-8118-6ee8759e8957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4071715" ID-ZooBank="36EEBC1B-2355-43D9-B844-F321DD1E7D24" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1602075915597" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Wang, Wen-Qian, Constant, Jérôme &amp; Qin, Dao-Zheng" docDate="2020" docId="03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-720_wang_xu_constant.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 720" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FF899360FFB5F75DFFD0FF99093FFFE3" masterDocTitle="Revision of the lanternfly genus Limois Stål, 1863 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) with description of a new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698846048840" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="01F3D3D036374917BAAB3809961D2D36">Revision of the lanternfly genus Limois Stål, 1863 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) with description of a new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="602A4A92C58407BABC2BBA83CBA9C184">Wang, Wen-Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2149329527AB1CB7857A5E6FFA8242AA">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of the Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. &amp; Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of the Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4F9828D445B32DB5F15A4B50091ABA79" type="email">1710567915@qq.com&amp;358240081@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="89AD78554AD8F10EE52DAEF82577C10A">Constant, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FD980A172D2D17BDE22B248B1C4B5BB7">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Phylogeny and Taxonomy, Entomology, Vautier Street 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="91CD914EC43487683C041E1B4BD9F281">Qin, Dao-Zheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D6AB5ACF64FB520285956C143F16C4EA">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of the Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A &amp; F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="31B5074A8B7B01A8A40C086A5D47A82C" type="email">qindaozh0426@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="52B35563C018987986BAFB75782294D0">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330006" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168242807" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB7F75FFDE1F8BD0D3CF8DC" box="[561,1027,1828,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFDE1F8BD0D3CF8DC" blockId="2.[561,1027,1828,1891]" box="[561,1027,1828,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB7F75FFDE1F8BD0D3CF8DC" box="[561,1027,1828,1855]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFDE1F8BD0D3CF8DC" ID-CoL="72D2H" authority="Chou &amp; Lu, 1981" authorityName="Chou &amp; Lu" authorityYear="1981" box="[561,1027,1828,1855]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chagyabensis">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFDE1F8BD0A13F8DC" bold="true" box="[561,812,1828,1855]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Limois chagyabensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFCE4F8BD0D3CF8DC" author="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S." box="[820,1027,1828,1855]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="225 - 226" refId="ref8568" refString="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S. 1981. Homoptera: Fulgoroidea. In: Chen S. X. (ed.) Insects of Xizang. The Series of the Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Vol. 1: 225 - 226. Science Press, Beijing." type="journal article" year="1981">Chou &amp; Lu, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB7F75FFD13F8D00A4FF880" box="[707,880,1865,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFD13F8D00A4FF880" blockId="2.[561,1027,1828,1891]" box="[707,880,1865,1891]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFD13F8D00A33F880" box="[707,780,1865,1891]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFCCAF8D00A0AF880" box="[794,821,1865,1891]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,625,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-127@22.[189,1399,603,1710]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Male genitalia. A–D. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981, NWAFU HO088523. A. Left lateral view. B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Aedeagus, dorsal view. D. Aedeagus, ventral view. – E–H. Limois guangxiensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088509. E. Left lateral view. F. Gonostylus, ventral view. G. Aedeagus, dorsal view. H. Aedeagus, ventral view. – I–L. Limois hunanensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088511. I. Left lateral view. J. Gonostylus, ventral view. K. Aedeagus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. – M–Q. Limois kikuchii Kato, 1932, Manchuria, K. Kikuchi leg., RBINS. M. Left lateral view. N. Gonostylus, left lateral view. O. Aedeagus, left lateral view. P. Aedeagus, dorsal view. Q. Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071747/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">14</figureCitation>
A–D
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB7F75FFF6DF8150BDAF80B" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DF8150BF4F845" blockId="2.[189,715,1932,1958]" box="[189,715,1932,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB097D20FFB7F75FFF6DF8150BF4F845" box="[189,715,1932,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB7F75FFF6DF8150BF8F845" author="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S." box="[189,711,1932,1958]" page="221" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1981">
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFF6DF8150BF8F845" ID-CoL="72D2H" authority="Chou &amp; Lu, 1981: 221" authorityName="Chou &amp; Lu" authorityPageNumber="221" authorityYear="1981" box="[189,711,1932,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chagyabensis">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFF6DF815088DF845" box="[189,434,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Limois chagyabensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFE6AF8150BF8F845" author="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S." box="[442,711,1932,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="225 - 226" refId="ref8568" refString="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S. 1981. Homoptera: Fulgoroidea. In: Chen S. X. (ed.) Insects of Xizang. The Series of the Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Vol. 1: 225 - 226. Science Press, Beijing." type="journal article" year="1981">Chou &amp; Lu, 1981: 221</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DF8560BDAF80B" blockId="2.[189,741,1998,2025]" box="[189,741,1998,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB097D20FFB7F75FFF6DF8560BDAF80B" box="[189,741,1998,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFF6DF856088DF80B" ID-CoL="72D2H" authorityName="Chou &amp; Lu" authorityYear="1981" box="[189,434,1998,2024]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chagyabensis">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFF6DF856088DF80B" box="[189,434,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Limois chagyabensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB7F75FFE00F8570BDFF80B" author="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S. &amp; Huang J. &amp; Wang S. Z. &amp; Economic Insect Fauna of China" box="[464,736,1998,2025]" page="109" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFE00F8570BDFF80B" author="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S. &amp; Huang J. &amp; Wang S. Z. &amp; Economic Insect Fauna of China" box="[464,736,1998,2025]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref8658" refString="Chou I., Lu J. S., Huang J. &amp; Wang S. Z. (eds) 1985 b. Economic Insect Fauna of China. Vol. 36: Homoptera: Fulgoroidea. Science Press, Beijing." type="book" year="1985">
Chou
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFDC6F8560B6EF80B" box="[534,593,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
1985b: 109
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF660A86FFB6F75EFF6DF8DB0C6CF80A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" startId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" targetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB6F75EFF6DF8DB0C6CF80A" blockId="3.[189,1399,1858,2026]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFF6DF8DB0836F8BF" bold="true" box="[189,265,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB6F75EFEC0F8DA0BE6F8BF" authority="Chou &amp; Lu, 1981" authorityName="Chou &amp; Lu" authorityYear="1981" box="[272,729,1858,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chagyabensis">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFEC0F8DA0B3BF8BF" box="[272,516,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Limois chagyabensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB6F75EFDDAF8DB0BE6F8BF" author="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S." box="[522,729,1858,1885]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" pagination="225 - 226" refId="ref8568" refString="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S. 1981. Homoptera: Fulgoroidea. In: Chen S. X. (ed.) Insects of Xizang. The Series of the Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Vol. 1: 225 - 226. Science Press, Beijing." type="journal article" year="1981">Chou &amp; Lu, 1981</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFD34F8DB0A21F8BF" bold="true" box="[740,798,1858,1885]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">A–G</emphasis>
. Holotype, adult female.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFB95F8DB0D65F8BF" bold="true" box="[1093,1114,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">A</emphasis>
. Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFAD1F8DB0C2AF8BF" bold="true" box="[1281,1301,1858,1884]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">B</emphasis>
. Ventral view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFED3F8FC0827F89C" bold="true" box="[259,280,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">C</emphasis>
. Left lateral view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFE26F8FC0B34F89C" bold="true" box="[502,523,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">D</emphasis>
. Head and thorax, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFCAFF8FC0A8BF89C" bold="true" box="[895,948,1893,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">E–F</emphasis>
. Face.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFBD8F8FC0D20F89C" bold="true" box="[1032,1055,1893,1919]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">G</emphasis>
. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex).
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFCF4F8100A61F840" bold="true" box="[804,862,1929,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H–L</emphasis>
. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFAF0F8100C08F840" bold="true" box="[1312,1335,1929,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">H</emphasis>
. Left lateral view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFE83F8350861F825" bold="true" box="[339,350,1964,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">I</emphasis>
. Gonostylus, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFD70F8350B90F825" bold="true" box="[672,687,1964,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">J</emphasis>
. Anal tube, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFC01F8350AD7F825" bold="true" box="[977,1000,1964,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">K</emphasis>
. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFED3F8560828F80A" bold="true" box="[259,279,1999,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">L</emphasis>
. Aedeagus, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB6F75EFD94F8560B5FF80A" bold="true" box="[580,608,1999,2025]" pageId="3" pageNumber="38">M</emphasis>
. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB1F759FF6DFE910D4DFD8D" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFE910809FEC1" blockId="4.[189,310,264,290]" box="[189,310,264,290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB1F759FF6DFE910809FEC1" bold="true" box="[189,310,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF6DFE910809FEC1" bold="true" box="[189,310,264,290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFEA10D4DFD8D" blockId="4.[189,1399,311,623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
(1) Frons medially with 3 longitudinal carinae, median carina tinier, all not reaching fronto-clypeal suture (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FF16FEC2083AFE96" box="[198,261,347,373]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E–F), cephalic process of vertex moderate in length, reaching posterior margin of vertex (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FAC6FEC209E9FE7A" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1D, G</figureCitation>
); (2) pronotum red-brown with one longitudinal broken band on each side of median carina, blackish brown, mesonotum yellow, with 3 pairs of dark patches along anterior margin and one dark triangular patch on each lateral area, with one large irregular patch on each side of median carina (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FB0DFE5F0C03FE03" box="[1245,1340,454,480]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
); (3) tegmina with a transverse irregular dark brown band on basal ⅖ (not reaching posterior margin) and orange-yellow on costal area and basal half followed by some brown patches and spots on hyaline area (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FF16FDA90837FDA8" box="[198,264,560,587]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A–C); hindwings reddish yellow on basal half (red in fresh specimens), the apical half hyaline (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FF16FDCD0838FD8D" box="[198,263,596,622]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
A–B); (4) abdominal segment dark, posterior margin testaceous (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FBD7FDCD0D5BFD8D" box="[1031,1124,596,622]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB1F759FF6DFD0F0BAFFBBF" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFD0F0895FD53" blockId="4.[189,426,662,688]" box="[189,426,662,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB1F759FF6DFD0F0895FD53" bold="true" box="[189,426,662,688]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF6DFD0F0895FD53" bold="true" box="[189,426,662,688]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF3AFD5C0863FD3C" blockId="4.[189,1398,709,806]" box="[234,348,709,735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF3AFD5C0863FD3C" bold="true" box="[234,348,709,735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="54A2E4ACFFB1F759FF3AFD5C0863FD3C" box="[234,348,709,735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFD710885FCC5" blockId="4.[189,1398,709,806]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation id="3B715053FFB1F759FF6DFD710885FCC5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2872666305" collectingDate="1976-09-15" collectorName="Xue-zhong Zhang" country="China" elevation="3200" location="Jitang" municipality="Chaya" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB1F759FF6DFD710827FCE1" box="[189,280,744,770]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D1F9187FFB1F759FEE5FD700874FCE0" box="[309,331,745,771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
(see
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FE5DFD7108ECFCE1" box="[397,467,744,770]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figs 1</figureCitation>
A–G, 14A–D);
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FD42FD710BD5FCE1" box="[658,746,744,770]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2C074FFB1F759FD28FD710A79FCE1" box="[760,838,744,770]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Chaya</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC60CD5FFB1F759FC83FD710AA2FCE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A:8EC60CD5FFB1F759FC83FD710AA2FCE1" box="[851,925,744,770]" country="China" municipality="Chaya" name="Jitang" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Xizang">Jitang</location>
; alt.
<quantity id="4CE1F7EBFFB1F759FC09FD710D08FCE0" box="[985,1079,744,771]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation id="0034BD3DFFB1F759FC09FD710D08FCE0" box="[985,1079,744,771]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFA77CCEFFB1F759FB95FD710DD9FCE1" box="[1093,1254,744,771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1976-09-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE38526FFB1F759FB95FD710DD9FCE1" box="[1093,1254,744,771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1976-09-15">15 Sep. 1976</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC3FD8FFB1F759FB24FD710837FCC5" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Xue-zhong Zhang</collectorName>
leg.; NWAFU.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF3AFCD4086BFC84" blockId="4.[189,770,845,908]" box="[234,340,845,871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF3AFCD4086BFC84" bold="true" box="[234,340,845,871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="54A2E4ACFFB1F759FF3AFCD4086BFC84" box="[234,340,845,871]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFCE80A3DFC6F" blockId="4.[189,770,845,908]" box="[189,770,881,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation id="3B715053FFB1F759FF6DFCE80A3DFC6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2872666302" box="[189,770,881,908]" collectingDate="1976-09-15" collectorName="Xue-zhong Zhang" country="China" elevation="3200" location="Jitang" municipality="Chaya" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="allotype">
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB1F759FF6DFCE80827FC68" box="[189,280,881,907]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D1F9187FFB1F759FEE1FCEB0877FC6F" box="[305,328,882,908]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
; same data as for holotype; NWAFU.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF3AFC2A08DEFC2E" blockId="4.[189,1399,947,1116]" box="[234,481,947,973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF3AFC2A08DEFC2E" bold="true" box="[234,481,947,973]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Additional material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFC4E0BAFFBBF" blockId="4.[189,1399,947,1116]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation id="3B715053FFB1F759FF6DFC4E0D81FC11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2872666320" box="[189,1214,983,1010]" collectingDate="1983-08-16" collectorName="De-jin Zhao" country="China" location="Baliguan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB1F759FF6DFC4E0825FC12" box="[189,282,983,1009]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">CHINA</collectingCountry>
• 1 Ƌ;
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FEBCFC4E08F2FC12" box="[364,461,983,1009]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC60CD5FFB1F759FE09FC4E0B78FC12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A:8EC60CD5FFB1F759FE09FC4E0B78FC12" box="[473,583,983,1009]" country="China" name="Baliguan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Baliguan</location>
;
<date id="FFA77CCEFFB1F759FD81FC4E0BCCFC12" box="[593,755,983,1009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1983-08-16">
<collectingDate id="EFE38526FFB1F759FD81FC4E0BCCFC12" box="[593,755,983,1009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1983-08-16">16 Aug. 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC3FD8FFB1F759FD2EFC4E0AB3FC12" box="[766,908,983,1009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">De-jin Zhao</collectorName>
leg.; NWAFU HO088523
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B715053FFB1F759FB06FC4E0AA7FBF6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2872666313" collectingDate="1981-10-05" country="China" location="Zhenba" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
<specimenCount id="9D1F9187FFB1F759FB06FC4E0C3CFC12" box="[1238,1283,983,1009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FAC1FC4E0C4DFC12" box="[1297,1394,983,1009]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC60CD5FFB1F759FF6DFC630826FBF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A:8EC60CD5FFB1F759FF6DFC630826FBF7" box="[189,281,1018,1044]" country="China" name="Zhenba" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Zhenba</location>
;
<date id="FFA77CCEFFB1F759FEF4FC63088FFBF7" box="[292,432,1018,1045]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1981-10-05">
<collectingDate id="EFE38526FFB1F759FEF4FC63088FFBF7" box="[292,432,1018,1045]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1981-10-05">5 Oct. 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
; collector unknown; NWAFU HO088514
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B715053FFB1F759FC7FFC630AE2FBDA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2872666312" collectingDate="1982-11-25" collectorName="Jian-guo Yang" country="China" elevation="1940" location="Wolong Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<specimenCount id="9D1F9187FFB1F759FC7FFC630AE3FBF6" box="[943,988,1018,1045]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FC3AFC630D74FBF7" box="[1002,1099,1018,1044]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC60CD5FFB1F759FB86FC630C4DFBF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A:8EC60CD5FFB1F759FB86FC630C4DFBF6" box="[1110,1394,1018,1045]" country="China" name="Wolong Nature Reserve" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Sichuan">Wolong Nature Reserve</location>
; alt.
<quantity id="4CE1F7EBFFB1F759FF39FB87087AFBDB" box="[233,325,1054,1080]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1940.0">
<elevation id="0034BD3DFFB1F759FF39FB87087AFBDB" box="[233,325,1054,1080]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.94" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="m" value="1940.0">1940 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="FFA77CCEFFB1F759FE82FB8708CBFBDB" box="[338,500,1054,1081]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1982-11-25">
<collectingDate id="EFE38526FFB1F759FE82FB8708CBFBDB" box="[338,500,1054,1081]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1982-11-25">25 Nov. 1982</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC3FD8FFB1F759FDD1FB870B96FBDB" box="[513,681,1054,1080]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Jian-guo Yang</collectorName>
leg.; NWAFU HO088508
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B715053FFB1F759FC27FB870BB3FBBF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2872666324" collectingDate="1980-08" collectorName="Yan-hua Wei" country="China" location="Liuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
<specimenCount id="9D1F9187FFB1F759FC27FB870D1BFBDB" box="[1015,1060,1054,1080]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FBE2FB870DACFBDB" box="[1074,1171,1054,1080]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC60CD5FFB1F759FB70FB870DD7FBDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EB18FFB7F759FDE1F8BD08E5F90A:8EC60CD5FFB1F759FB70FB870DD7FBDB" box="[1184,1256,1054,1080]" country="China" name="Liuba" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Liuba</location>
;
<date id="FFA77CCEFFB1F759FB22FB870C4DFBDB" box="[1266,1394,1054,1080]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1980-08">
<collectingDate id="EFE38526FFB1F759FB22FB870C4DFBDB" box="[1266,1394,1054,1080]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" value="1980-08">Aug. 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC3FD8FFB1F759FF6DFBD8086AFBB8" box="[189,341,1089,1115]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Yan-hua Wei</collectorName>
leg.; NWAFU HO088518
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB1F759FF6DFB1A0B1AFA00" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFB1A0871FB7E" blockId="4.[189,334,1155,1181]" box="[189,334,1155,1181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB1F759FF6DFB1A0871FB7E" bold="true" box="[189,334,1155,1181]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF6DFB1A0871FB7E" bold="true" box="[189,334,1155,1181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFB2B0C7BFB2E" blockId="4.[189,1348,1202,1229]" box="[189,1348,1202,1229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
MEASUREMENTS. Body length:
<specimenCount id="9D1F9187FFB1F759FDF3FB2A0B06FB2E" box="[547,569,1203,1229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CE1F7EBFFB1F759FD90FB2B0BF6FB2E" box="[576,713,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.09" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.98" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="10.9" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.8">9.8–12 mm</quantity>
; Ƌ
<quantity id="4CE1F7EBFFB1F759FD23FB2B0A6FFB2E" box="[755,848,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
. Wingspan:
<specimenCount id="9D1F9187FFB1F759FC30FB2A0AC9FB2E" box="[992,1014,1203,1229]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4CE1F7EBFFB1F759FC2DFB2B0D94FB2E" box="[1021,1195,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.215" metricValueMax="4.47" metricValueMin="3.96" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="42.15" valueMax="44.7" valueMin="39.6">39.6–44.7 mm</quantity>
; Ƌ
<quantity id="4CE1F7EBFFB1F759FB04FB2B0C7FFB2E" box="[1236,1344,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4799999999999995" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" unit="mm" value="34.8">34.8 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DFB6D0B1AFA00" blockId="4.[189,1399,1268,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
MALE GENITALIA. Pygofer in profile with ventral margin straight, laterocaudal margin slightly convex (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FF15FA810819FAD1" box="[197,294,1304,1330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FEE2FA810857FAD1" box="[306,360,1304,1330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,625,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-127@22.[189,1399,603,1710]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Male genitalia. A–D. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981, NWAFU HO088523. A. Left lateral view. B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Aedeagus, dorsal view. D. Aedeagus, ventral view. – E–H. Limois guangxiensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088509. E. Left lateral view. F. Gonostylus, ventral view. G. Aedeagus, dorsal view. H. Aedeagus, ventral view. – I–L. Limois hunanensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088511. I. Left lateral view. J. Gonostylus, ventral view. K. Aedeagus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. – M–Q. Limois kikuchii Kato, 1932, Manchuria, K. Kikuchi leg., RBINS. M. Left lateral view. N. Gonostylus, left lateral view. O. Aedeagus, left lateral view. P. Aedeagus, dorsal view. Q. Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">14A</figureCitation>
). Anal tube moderate in length, ventral margin slightly concave in basal ¾, apical margin truncate, intersected with dorsal margin at almost right angle in lateral view, epiproct acutely angled apically in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FE33FAC60B5BFA9A" box="[483,612,1375,1401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figs 1H, J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FDA3FAC60B95FA9A" box="[627,682,1375,1401]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,625,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-127@22.[189,1399,603,1710]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Male genitalia. A–D. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981, NWAFU HO088523. A. Left lateral view. B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Aedeagus, dorsal view. D. Aedeagus, ventral view. – E–H. Limois guangxiensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088509. E. Left lateral view. F. Gonostylus, ventral view. G. Aedeagus, dorsal view. H. Aedeagus, ventral view. – I–L. Limois hunanensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088511. I. Left lateral view. J. Gonostylus, ventral view. K. Aedeagus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. – M–Q. Limois kikuchii Kato, 1932, Manchuria, K. Kikuchi leg., RBINS. M. Left lateral view. N. Gonostylus, left lateral view. O. Aedeagus, left lateral view. P. Aedeagus, dorsal view. Q. Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">14A</figureCitation>
). Gonostyli subtriangular, apically almost straight in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FED7FA1B0854FA7E" box="[263,363,1410,1437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figs 1H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FEA9FA1A0890FA7E" box="[377,431,1411,1437]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,625,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-127@22.[189,1399,603,1710]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Male genitalia. A–D. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981, NWAFU HO088523. A. Left lateral view. B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Aedeagus, dorsal view. D. Aedeagus, ventral view. – E–H. Limois guangxiensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088509. E. Left lateral view. F. Gonostylus, ventral view. G. Aedeagus, dorsal view. H. Aedeagus, ventral view. – I–L. Limois hunanensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088511. I. Left lateral view. J. Gonostylus, ventral view. K. Aedeagus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. – M–Q. Limois kikuchii Kato, 1932, Manchuria, K. Kikuchi leg., RBINS. M. Left lateral view. N. Gonostylus, left lateral view. O. Aedeagus, left lateral view. P. Aedeagus, dorsal view. Q. Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">14A</figureCitation>
). Endosomal processes sclerotized, about 3.5 times as long as sheath, apical half exposed, inflexed and inflated at apex (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FD5CFA3F0BEDFA23" box="[652,722,1446,1472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[189,232,1858,1884]" captionTargetBox="[217,1368,369,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@3.[189,1399,348,1817]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981. A–G. Holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Left lateral view. D. Head and thorax, dorsal view. E–F. Face. G. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). H–L. NWAFU HO088523, male genitalia. H. Left lateral view. I. Gonostylus, ventral view. J. Anal tube, dorsal view. K. Aedeagus and gonostylus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. M. Labels of the holotype. Scale bars: H = 1.0 mm; I–L = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071717/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Figs 1</figureCitation>
K–L, 14C–D). Connective linear (
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB1F759FBBCFA3F0DE4FA23" box="[1132,1243,1446,1472]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[189,232,1753,1779]" captionTargetBox="[218,1357,625,1686]" captionTargetId="figure-127@22.[189,1399,603,1710]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 14. Male genitalia. A–D. Limois chagyabensis Chou &amp; Lu, 1981, NWAFU HO088523. A. Left lateral view. B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Aedeagus, dorsal view. D. Aedeagus, ventral view. – E–H. Limois guangxiensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088509. E. Left lateral view. F. Gonostylus, ventral view. G. Aedeagus, dorsal view. H. Aedeagus, ventral view. – I–L. Limois hunanensis Chou &amp; Wang, 1985, NWAFU HO088511. I. Left lateral view. J. Gonostylus, ventral view. K. Aedeagus, dorsal view. L. Aedeagus, ventral view. – M–Q. Limois kikuchii Kato, 1932, Manchuria, K. Kikuchi leg., RBINS. M. Left lateral view. N. Gonostylus, left lateral view. O. Aedeagus, left lateral view. P. Aedeagus, dorsal view. Q. Aedeagus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071747" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
). Tectiductus unrecognizable in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB1F759FF6DF9920B6AF9B6" box="[189,597,1547,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DF9920869F9C6" blockId="4.[189,342,1547,1573]" box="[189,342,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB1F759FF6DF9920869F9C6" bold="true" box="[189,342,1547,1573]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF6DF9920869F9C6" bold="true" box="[189,342,1547,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DF9A30B6AF9B6" blockId="4.[189,597,1594,1621]" box="[189,597,1594,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB1F759FF6DF9A3083CF9B7" box="[189,259,1594,1620]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FEC3F9A30853F9B7" box="[275,364,1594,1620]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FEA8F9A308E6F9B7" box="[376,473,1594,1620]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB1F759FE35F9A30B76F9B6" box="[485,585,1594,1621]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB1F759FF6DF9E508E5F90A" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DF9E50810F975" blockId="4.[189,303,1660,1686]" box="[189,303,1660,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB1F759FF6DF9E50810F975" bold="true" box="[189,303,1660,1686]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB1F759FF6DF9E50810F975" bold="true" box="[189,303,1660,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB1F759FF6DF93208E5F90A" blockId="4.[189,1398,1707,1769]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
When listing the type specimens of this species,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB1F759FCD1F9320ADEF925" author="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S." box="[769,993,1707,1734]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" pagination="225 - 226" refId="ref8568" refString="Chou I. &amp; Lu J. S. 1981. Homoptera: Fulgoroidea. In: Chen S. X. (ed.) Insects of Xizang. The Series of the Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Vol. 1: 225 - 226. Science Press, Beijing." type="journal article" year="1981">Chou &amp; Lu (1981)</bibRefCitation>
stated that the
<typeStatus id="54A2E4ACFFB1F759FB48F9320DC0F926" box="[1176,1279,1707,1733]" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
was male but in fact it is a female.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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