357 lines
48 KiB
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357 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="2F71679B4FBCAFECFAC99D85FDD66BAC" ID-CLB-Dataset="9758" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.720.1113" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7ee3e454-eff3-4ff8-8118-6ee8759e8957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4071715" ID-ZooBank="36EEBC1B-2355-43D9-B844-F321DD1E7D24" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1602075915597" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Wang, Wen-Qian, Constant, Jérôme & Qin, Dao-Zheng" docDate="2020" docId="03B0EB18FFB4F75FFD58F8BA0DB6F905" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-720_wang_xu_constant.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 720" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Limois Stal 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF899360FFB5F75DFFD0FF99093FFFE3" masterDocTitle="Revision of the lanternfly genus Limois Stål, 1863 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) with description of a new species from China" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1698846048840" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="E8AFC03F69DBE47D49E385AD85739017">Revision of the lanternfly genus Limois Stål, 1863 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) with description of a new species from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A2338F7D920771FF49D80BF10BB074EA">Wang, Wen-Qian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A7829A455A31F431C2702EC141F5396A">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of the Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. & Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of the Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A3816CEF63BA72EF7D13BBF614557E95">Constant, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="06DAF6CF208DCB1E3C75AD3E4A049FDE">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Phylogeny and Taxonomy, Entomology, Vautier Street 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6421B146EE52F826DE7AFD02CD7A7148" type="email">jerome_constant@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="005404899794F923D848A72BFD040D81">Qin, Dao-Zheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2EA38431342214AF4D12DB97009D4365">Key Laboratory of Plant Protection Resources and Pest Management of the Ministry of Education, Entomological Museum, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4BEF5C549E2E9FA9731DB46B56AD10BF" type="email">qindaozh0426@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="70BEC06CB6BB945886477E00F2E7F7E3">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6247FDA2AB25D08BDA2C37CD425C347E">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B0EB18FFB4F75FFD58F8BA0DB6F905" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4330008" ID-GBIF-Taxon="168242803" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4330008" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0EB18FFB4F75FFD58F8BA0DB6F905" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0EB18FFB4F75FFD58F8BA0DB6F905" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB4F75CFD58F8BA0A93F8DE" box="[648,940,1827,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0EEED62FFB4F75CFD58F8BA0A93F8DE" box="[648,940,1827,1854]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB4F75CFD0AF8BA0A93F8DE" ID-CoL="62YND" ID-ENA="2874001" authority="Stal, 1863" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[730,940,1827,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB4F75CFD0AF8BA0A12F8DE" bold="true" box="[730,813,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Limois</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFCE5F8BA0A93F8DE" author="Stal C." box="[821,940,1827,1854]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="230 - 251" refId="ref9324" refString="Stal C. 1863. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fulgoriden. Entomologische Zeitung. Herausgegeben von dem entomologischen Vereine zu Stettin 24: 230 - 251." type="journal article" year="1863">Stål, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB4F75CFF6DF8FE0AF6F862" blockId="1.[189,969,1894,1921]" box="[189,969,1894,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB4F75CFF6DF8FE08F4F862" author="Stal C." box="[189,459,1894,1921]" page="230" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1863">
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<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB4F75CFF6DF8FE08F4F862" ID-CoL="62YND" authority="Stal, 1863: 230" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="230" authorityYear="1863" box="[189,459,1894,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB4F75CFF6DF8FE0832F863" box="[189,269,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Limois</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFEC4F8FF08F4F862" author="Stal C." box="[276,459,1894,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="230 - 251" refId="ref9324" refString="Stal C. 1863. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fulgoriden. Entomologische Zeitung. Herausgegeben von dem entomologischen Vereine zu Stettin 24: 230 - 251." type="journal article" year="1863">Stål, 1863: 230</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A2E4ACFFB4F75CFE05F8FE0B30F862" box="[469,527,1895,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB4F75CFDABF8FE0AFAF862" ID-CoL="9Y386" authority="(Hope, 1843)" baseAuthorityName="Hope" baseAuthorityYear="1843" box="[635,965,1894,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Lystra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="westwoodii">
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<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB4F75CFDABF8FE0A22F863" box="[635,797,1894,1920]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">L. westwoodii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFCFDF8FE0A83F862" author="Hope F. W." box="[813,956,1895,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="131 - 136" refId="ref8782" refString="Hope F. W. 1843. On some rare and beautiful insects from Silhet, chiefly in the collection of Frederick John Parry, Esq. F. L. S. The Transactions of the Linnean Society of London 19 (2): 131 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1842. tb 00358. x" type="journal article" year="1843">Hope, 1843</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB4F75CFF6DF8330A93F80B" blockId="1.[189,1398,1961,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB097D20FFB4F75CFF6DF8330A93F80B" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">
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<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB4F75CFF6DF8330832F820" ID-CoL="62YND" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[189,269,1962,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB4F75CFF6DF8330832F820" box="[189,269,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">Limois</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB4F75CFEFCF8300B35F827" author="Metcalf Z. P." box="[300,522,1961,1988]" page="170" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1947">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFEFCF8300B35F827" author="Metcalf Z. P." box="[300,522,1961,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref9184" refString="Metcalf Z. P. 1947. General Catalogue of the Hemiptera. Fasc. IV: Fulgoroidea. Part. 9: Fulgoridae. North Carolina State College, Raleigh (NC)." type="book" year="1947">Metcalf 1947: 170</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB4F75CFDECF8300A12F827" author="Lallemand V." box="[572,813,1961,1988]" page="54" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1963">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFDECF8300A12F827" author="Lallemand V." box="[572,813,1961,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref9050" refString="Lallemand V. 1963. Revision des Fulgoridae (Homoptera). Deuxieme partie. Faunes asiatique et australienne. Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (2 e serie) 75. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Brussels." type="book" year="1963">Lallemand 1963: 54</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB4F75CFC8FF8300D56F827" author="Chou I. & Lu J. S." box="[863,1129,1961,1988]" page="221" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1981">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFC8FF8300D56F827" author="Chou I. & Lu J. S." box="[863,1129,1961,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="225 - 226" refId="ref8568" refString="Chou I. & Lu J. S. 1981. Homoptera: Fulgoroidea. In: Chen S. X. (ed.) Insects of Xizang. The Series of the Expedition to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Vol. 1: 225 - 226. Science Press, Beijing." type="journal article" year="1981">Chou & Lu 1981: 221</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB4F75CFB4BF8300834F80B" author="Chou I. & Wang S. Z. & Huang J." page="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFB4BF8300834F80B" author="Chou I. & Wang S. Z. & Huang J." pageId="1" pageNumber="36" pagination="30 - 38" refId="ref8621" refString="Chou I., Wang S. Z. & Huang J. 1985 a. Description of new species of Fulgoroidea from China (Homoptera: Fulgoroidea). Entomotaxonomia 7: 30 - 38." type="journal article" year="1985">
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Chou
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<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB4F75CFB33F8330C21F820" box="[1251,1310,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
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1985a: 30
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB4F75CFEEBF8570B73F80B" author="Chou I. & Lu J. S. & Huang J. & Wang S. Z. & Economic Insect Fauna of China" box="[315,588,1998,2025]" page="108" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFEEBF8570B73F80B" author="Chou I. & Lu J. S. & Huang J. & Wang S. Z. & Economic Insect Fauna of China" box="[315,588,1998,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref8658" refString="Chou I., Lu J. S., Huang J. & Wang S. Z. (eds) 1985 b. Economic Insect Fauna of China. Vol. 36: Homoptera: Fulgoroidea. Science Press, Beijing." type="book" year="1985">
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Chou
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<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB4F75CFE52F8560882F80B" box="[386,445,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1985b: 108
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB87C1FFFB4F75CFDACF8570A97F80B" author="Nagai S. & Porion T." box="[636,936,1998,2025]" page="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB4F75CFDACF8570A97F80B" author="Nagai S. & Porion T." box="[636,936,1998,2025]" pageId="1" pageNumber="36" refId="ref9219" refString="Nagai S. & Porion T. 1996. Fulgoridae 2. Illustrated Catalogue of the Asian and Australian Fauna. Sciences Nat, Venette." type="book" year="1996">Nagai & Porion 1996: 22</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DFE91084AFEC1" blockId="2.[189,373,264,290]" box="[189,373,264,290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="D0EEED62FFB7F75FFF6DFE91084AFEC1" bold="true" box="[189,373,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFF6DFE91084AFEC1" bold="true" box="[189,373,264,290]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Re-description</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB7F75FFF6DFEA00A76FBC5" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DFEA00A00FD5C" blockId="2.[189,1399,312,703]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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HEAD (including eyes). Much narrower than pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFC9EFEA10A90FEB1" box="[846,943,312,338]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[222,1372,284,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[215,1372,265,1887]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843), Myanmar, Nat Ma Taung, RBINS, adult male. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Face. E. Left lateral view. F. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071731/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 8B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFC6BFEA10ADDFEB1" box="[955,994,312,338]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1399,443,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-16@16.[189,1399,438,1884]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843) holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Labels. D, F. Face. E. Ventral view. G. Right lateral view. H. Head and thorax, right lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by K. Child." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071733/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">9B</figureCitation>
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). Vertex slightly produced in front of eyes, vertex about 2 times as broad as an eye, medially with reflexed protuberance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFB32FEC40C56FE94" box="[1250,1385,349,375]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1399,443,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-16@16.[189,1399,438,1884]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843) holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Labels. D, F. Face. E. Ventral view. G. Right lateral view. H. Head and thorax, right lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by K. Child." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071733/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9B, H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum almost twice as broad as vertex, with deeply impressed point at each side of median carina, each lateral area with one rounded dark spot behind eyes, lateral carinae sinuate. Mesonotum tricarinate in disc, median carina straight, intermediate carinae curved, reaching posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFB03FE530C0AFE07" box="[1235,1333,458,484]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[222,1372,284,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[215,1372,265,1887]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843), Myanmar, Nat Ma Taung, RBINS, adult male. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Face. E. Left lateral view. F. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071731/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFA93FE530C56FE07" box="[1347,1385,458,484]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1399,443,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-16@16.[189,1399,438,1884]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843) holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Labels. D, F. Face. E. Ventral view. G. Right lateral view. H. Head and thorax, right lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by K. Child." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071733/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">9B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frons distinctly narrower from fronto-clypeal suture to apex, lateral margins carinate, medially with 2 or 3 longitudinal carinae; clypeus narrower and shorter than frons, labium elongate, median carina on clypeus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFE9EFDA10890FDB1" box="[334,431,568,594]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[254,1338,310,1850]" captionTargetId="figure-11@9.[249,1338,265,1886]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Limois kikuchii Kato, 1932, Manchuria, K. Kikuchi leg., RBINS, adult male. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Face. D. Ventral view. E. Head and thorax, right lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). F. Right lateral view. G. Labels. Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071723/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Figs 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFE6DFDA108DBFDB1" box="[445,484,568,594]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1399,443,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-16@16.[189,1399,438,1884]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843) holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Labels. D, F. Face. E. Ventral view. G. Right lateral view. H. Head and thorax, right lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by K. Child." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071733/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">9D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmina elongate, slightly broadened distad with the maximum width near apex, apically obliquely rounded, venation reticulate, tegmina hyperpterous, much longer than hindwing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFF16FD180819FD78" box="[198,294,641,667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1399,443,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-16@16.[189,1399,438,1884]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843) holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Labels. D, F. Face. E. Ventral view. G. Right lateral view. H. Head and thorax, right lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by K. Child." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071733/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hindwing posterior margin indented at PCu level, apical cell and clavus venation reticulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFF16FD3C081BFD5C" box="[198,292,677,703]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[222,1372,284,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-12@15.[215,1372,265,1887]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 8. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843), Myanmar, Nat Ma Taung, RBINS, adult male. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Ventral view. D. Face. E. Left lateral view. F. Head and thorax, left lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071731/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatibiae with 4–7 lateral spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFD06FD3C0A0DFD5C" box="[726,818,677,703]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[196,1399,443,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-16@16.[189,1399,438,1884]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843) holotype, adult female. A. Dorsal view. B. Head and thorax, dorsal view. C. Labels. D, F. Face. E. Ventral view. G. Right lateral view. H. Head and thorax, right lateral view (showing reflexed protuberance of the vertex). Photographs by K. Child." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071733/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DFD710A76FBC5" blockId="2.[189,1399,744,1062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
MALE GENITALIA. Pygofer symmetrical, narrow and subquadrangular in lateral view, ventrally longer than dorsally, ventrocaudal angle slightly produced caudad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFC77FC950D25FCC5" box="[935,1050,780,806]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1389,670,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-100@17.[189,1399,637,1887]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843), Myanmar, Nat Ma Taung, RBINS, male genitalia. A. Left lateral view (except phallic complex). B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Anal tube, dorsal view. D–F. Aedeagus. D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. F. Left lateral view. Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal tube subtriangular in lateral view, in dorsal view gradually broadened distad, apical margin concave; epiproct and paraproct separated in lateral view, in dorsal view epiproct short and broad, paraproct slender, surpassing the end of anal tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFE8EFCE308CDFC77" box="[350,498,890,916]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1389,670,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-100@17.[189,1399,637,1887]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843), Myanmar, Nat Ma Taung, RBINS, male genitalia. A. Left lateral view (except phallic complex). B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Anal tube, dorsal view. D–F. Aedeagus. D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. F. Left lateral view. Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonostyli subtriangular or oval in lateral view, submedially with a hookshaped process near dorsal side, in ventral view the styles connect only at base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFBB2FC070DD0FC5A" box="[1122,1263,926,953]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1389,670,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-100@17.[189,1399,637,1887]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843), Myanmar, Nat Ma Taung, RBINS, male genitalia. A. Left lateral view (except phallic complex). B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Anal tube, dorsal view. D–F. Aedeagus. D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. F. Left lateral view. Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus reduced, membranous endosoma with a dorsal pair of lobes surrounding a ventral pair of lobes and the sclerotized endosomal processes, the endosomal processes paired, apical portion exposed and curved dorsad in lateral view, terminally inflated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFD7FFB950A3CFBC5" box="[687,771,1036,1062]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1927,1953]" captionTargetBox="[189,1389,670,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-100@17.[189,1399,637,1887]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Limois westwoodii (Hope, 1843), Myanmar, Nat Ma Taung, RBINS, male genitalia. A. Left lateral view (except phallic complex). B. Gonostylus, ventral view. C. Anal tube, dorsal view. D–F. Aedeagus. D. Dorsal view. E. Ventral view. F. Left lateral view. Photographs by J. Constant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071735" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071735/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB7F75FFF6DFBD70DF9FB5D" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DFBD70869FB8B" blockId="2.[189,342,1102,1128]" box="[189,342,1102,1128]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB7F75FFF6DFBD70869FB8B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1102,1128]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFF6DFBD70869FB8B" bold="true" box="[189,342,1102,1128]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DFBE70DF9FB5D" blockId="2.[189,1398,1150,1214]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFF6DFBE7083CFB7B" box="[189,259,1150,1176]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFE5EFBE708E8FB7B" box="[398,471,1150,1176]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFE36FBE70B05FB7B" box="[486,570,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Shanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Shanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFD9AFBE70B94FB7B" box="[586,683,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFD6BFBE70A3BFB7B" box="[699,772,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Hebei</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFCC3FBE70A53FB7B" box="[787,876,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFCABFBE70AF6FB7B" box="[891,969,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFC09FBE70D04FB7B" box="[985,1083,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFB99FBE70D9EFB7B" box="[1097,1185,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFB60FBE60C3EFB7A" box="[1200,1281,1151,1177]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Hunan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFAC1FBE70C4DFB7B" box="[1297,1394,1150,1176]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFF6DFB3A081AFB5E" box="[189,293,1187,1213]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFEE1FB3A0840FB5E" box="[305,383,1187,1213]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fujian</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DD94ECFFB7F75FFE5AFB3A08D3FB5D" box="[394,492,1187,1214]" country="China" name="Taiwan)" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Taiwan)</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFE28FB3A0B01FB5E" box="[504,574,1187,1213]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFD9AFB3A0BAAFB5E" box="[586,661,1187,1213]" name="South Korea" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFD70FB3A0BCEFB5E" box="[672,753,1187,1213]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFD2DFB3A0AB6FB5E" box="[765,905,1187,1213]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFC44FB3A0AECFB5E" box="[916,979,1187,1213]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30E1A9EFFB7F75FFC0FFB3A0D6EFB5E" box="[991,1105,1187,1213]" name="Myanmar" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1322468BFFB7F75FFBB1FB3A0D86FB5D" box="[1121,1209,1187,1214]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="24.[189,232,1998,2024]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,698,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-140@24.[265,1323,698,1956]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="Fig. 16. Distribution map for species of Limois Stal, 1863." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071751" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4071751/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3030985FFB7F75FFF6DFB7F0DB6F905" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DFB7F0810FAE3" blockId="2.[189,303,1254,1280]" box="[189,303,1254,1280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<heading id="D0EEED62FFB7F75FFF6DFB7F0810FAE3" bold="true" box="[189,303,1254,1280]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFF6DFB7F0810FAE3" bold="true" box="[189,303,1254,1280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA65A0EFFB7F75FFF6DFA8C0DB6F905" blockId="2.[189,1399,1301,1766]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFF6DFA8C08ACFAD3" author="Lallemand V." box="[189,403,1301,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9050" refString="Lallemand V. 1963. Revision des Fulgoridae (Homoptera). Deuxieme partie. Faunes asiatique et australienne. Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (2 e serie) 75. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Brussels." type="book" year="1963">Lallemand (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
established the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFD48FA8C0A35FACC" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[664,778,1301,1327]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Limoisini">Limoisini</taxonomicName>
|
||
belonging to the subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFBB0FA8C09C7FAB7" authority="Blanchard, 1847" authorityName="Blanchard" authorityYear="1847" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Aphaeninae">Aphaeninae Blanchard, 1847</taxonomicName>
|
||
and assigned
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFE7FFAA308C0FAB0" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[431,511,1338,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFE7FFAA308C0FAB0" box="[431,511,1338,1363]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Limois</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, together with four other genera (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFC7FFAA30C1FFAB7" authority="Lallemand, 1963" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[943,1312,1338,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Bloeteanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFC7FFAA30D7CFAB7" box="[943,1091,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Bloeteanella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFB81FAA30C1FFAB7" author="Lallemand V." box="[1105,1312,1338,1364]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9050" refString="Lallemand V. 1963. Revision des Fulgoridae (Homoptera). Deuxieme partie. Faunes asiatique et australienne. Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (2 e serie) 75. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Brussels." type="book" year="1963">Lallemand, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFAE2FAA30860FA9B" authority="Distant, 1906" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Erilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFAE2FAA30C49FAB7" box="[1330,1398,1338,1364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Erilla</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFF6DFAC70860FA9B" author="Distant W. L." box="[189,351,1374,1400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref8702" refString="Distant W. L. 1906. The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Rhynchota. Vol. 3: Heteroptera-Homoptera. Taylor & Francis, London." type="book" year="1906">Distant, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFEBEFAC70B85FA9B" authority="Lallemand, 1963" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[366,698,1374,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Hellerides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFEBEFAC708D7FA9B" box="[366,488,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Hellerides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFE21FAC70B85FA9B" author="Lallemand V." box="[497,698,1374,1400]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9050" refString="Lallemand V. 1963. Revision des Fulgoridae (Homoptera). Deuxieme partie. Faunes asiatique et australienne. Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (2 e serie) 75. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Brussels." type="book" year="1963">Lallemand, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which was synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFBFEFAC70C6FFA9A" authority="Fennah, 1955" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1955" box="[1070,1360,1374,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" genus="Zophiuma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFBFEFAC70D9AFA9B" box="[1070,1189,1374,1400]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Zophiuma</emphasis>
|
||
Fennah, 1955
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFF6DFA1A0866FA7E" author="Liang A. P." box="[189,345,1410,1437]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" pagination="162 - 164" refId="ref9096" refString="Liang A. P. 1995. Taxonomic change in Oriental Fulgoroidea (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 103 (2): 162 - 164." type="journal article" year="1995">Liang (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFDD6FA1A0BAAFA7E" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1866" box="[518,661,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Lophopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lophopidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFD06FA1A0D5BFA7D" authority="Lallemand, 1963" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[726,1124,1411,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Neolieftinckana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFD06FA1A0AAFFA7E" box="[726,912,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Neolieftinckana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFC4AFA1A0D5BFA7D" author="Lallemand V." box="[922,1124,1411,1438]" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9050" refString="Lallemand V. 1963. Revision des Fulgoridae (Homoptera). Deuxieme partie. Faunes asiatique et australienne. Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique (2 e serie) 75. Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, Brussels." type="book" year="1963">Lallemand, 1963</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) to this tribe.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8827FFFFB7F75FFAC0FA1A0860FA21" author="Nagai S. & Porion T." pageId="2" pageNumber="37" refId="ref9219" refString="Nagai S. & Porion T. 1996. Fulgoridae 2. Illustrated Catalogue of the Asian and Australian Fauna. Sciences Nat, Venette." type="book" year="1996">Nagai & Porion (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recorded seven genera (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFDA5FA3E0A36FA22" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[629,777,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Bloeteanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFDA5FA3E0A36FA22" box="[629,777,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Bloeteanella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFCC6FA3E0A65FA22" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[790,858,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Erilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFCC6FA3E0A65FA22" box="[790,858,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Erilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFCB7FA310A88FA22" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[871,951,1448,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFCB7FA310A88FA22" box="[871,951,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Limois</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFC13FA3E0D42FA22" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[963,1149,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Neolieftinckana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFC13FA3E0D42FA22" box="[963,1149,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Neolieftinckana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFB59FA310C4EFA22" authority="Fennah, 1977" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1977" box="[1161,1393,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Nisax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFB59FA310DF3FA22" box="[1161,1228,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Nisax</emphasis>
|
||
Fennah, 1977
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFF6DFA5508F9FA05" authority="Fennah, 1977" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1977" box="[189,454,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Saramel" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFF6DFA550820FA05" box="[189,287,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Saramel</emphasis>
|
||
Fennah, 1977
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFE2EFA550BC7FA05" authority="Fennah, 1977" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1977" box="[510,760,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Ombro" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFE2EFA550B6FFA05" box="[510,592,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Ombro</emphasis>
|
||
Fennah, 1977
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFCF6FA550AA3FA05" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[806,924,1484,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Limoisini">Limoisini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFBF6FA550D49FA06" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[1062,1142,1484,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFBF6FA550D49FA06" box="[1062,1142,1484,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Limois</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the other six genera in the tribe by the hindwings bicolored (red or yellow in basal part and hyaline apically) rather than concolorous over entire length.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFDBBF98C0B84F9CD" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[619,699,1557,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Limois" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFDBBF98C0B84F9CD" box="[619,699,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Limois</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFC5BF98C0D7AF9CC" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[907,1093,1557,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Neolieftinckana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFC5BF98C0D7AF9CC" box="[907,1093,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Neolieftinckana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the tegmina hyaline in apical half (entirely opaque in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFDCDF9A00BE8F9B0" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[541,727,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Neolieftinckana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFDCDF9A00BE8F9B0" box="[541,727,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Neolieftinckana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFCE3F9A00ABAF9B0" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1977" box="[819,901,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Ombro" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFCE3F9A00ABAF9B0" box="[819,901,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Ombro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs by the phallobase having 4 paired lobes (with 5 paired lobes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFDC2F9C40B5BF994" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1977" box="[530,612,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Ombro" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFDC2F9C40B5BF994" box="[530,612,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Ombro</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFD13F9C40A38F994" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[707,775,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Erilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFD13F9C40A38F994" box="[707,775,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Erilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFC91F9C70ABBF994" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1977" box="[833,900,1630,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Nisax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFC91F9C70ABBF994" box="[833,900,1630,1655]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Nisax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs by the cephalic process of vertex slanting upwards to backwards, flattened on the vertex (cephalic process of vertex reduced in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFAD1F91B0C7AF97F" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1906" box="[1281,1349,1666,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Erilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFAD1F91B0C7AF97F" box="[1281,1349,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Erilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and forming a granular mass in middle of vertex in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFD3AF93E0A12F923" authorityName="Fennah" authorityYear="1977" box="[746,813,1703,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Nisax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFD3AF93E0A12F923" box="[746,813,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Nisax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFC5CF93F0D1FF923" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[908,1056,1702,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Bloeteanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFC5CF93F0D1FF923" box="[908,1056,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Bloeteanella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs by the frons having 2 or 3 smooth longitudinal carinae (wrinkled and grooved carinae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C19218DFFB7F75FFC34F9520D47F906" authorityName="Lallemand" authorityYear="1963" box="[996,1144,1739,1765]" class="Insecta" family="Fulgoridae" genus="Bloeteanella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96D861CFFB7F75FFC34F9520D47F906" box="[996,1144,1739,1765]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Bloeteanella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |