100 lines
12 KiB
XML
100 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="414CA8AC8E16A5732BF7E8855FB057A2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1868.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133591" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627158332512" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dennis, D. Steve, Barnes, Jeffrey K. & Knutson, Lloyd" docDate="2008" docId="038587C9747EAA3646D2FAF4FF0B04B5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01868p098.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1868 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1868.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Apachekolos tenuipes" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFBCFFB1746FAA244645FFF3FFED074F" masterDocTitle="Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="98" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699021410005" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1B99DF9B1E31FB422D5A55F5FC010004">
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<mods:title id="8363D41F0A2D20275DEBDDE0650AFA16">Pupal cases of Nearctic robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="60E3E068FA2411AAD4D803B1C590622D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EADB1146A69568F2D3FD0A730C8BD460">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="50F954C79AA12232F60BC01AC0BC86D6">Dennis, D. Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C14B94F9EB7067FE7F2CA0A19FD4EBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="F29D5D00581CF106349FDC8A77E28FF6">Barnes, Jeffrey K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="AC9050B2E1BDC02CAC54AA9A9767124E" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D6612B6F1EE5356EC33D9FB8F5A99FAD">Knutson, Lloyd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="018949C537DE80A0704A87D33708A463">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AB519DCD4B2E0E98D6C7595EC5A335B3">
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<mods:date id="E5DE346E413A9723753E9D309473C770">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C8B1C6921F7C85C7D813F5C13BEFB4FF" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6013668A5C1E30D3AD20989A2DF94C64">2008-09-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="30F7B145EB923797792ECAB2CDF9AF6A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5605A07F4FDFDAA8A7A94525E1996C5A">1868</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="CAA65BCE2964F5EEE3CC014DB04C06D5">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="AE9B0263844C270E8937BBEB7481F8D9">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1868.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="60DE4FAEA3F92C3843B0F54FBAFC4B9D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FB10BD649E1D89BF95FE7A98DE983D10" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1868.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5F3185D772496C6141BCF51452F5C6F9" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="830FAA6AC77ACE118706A8D31F026DB3" type="Zenodo-Dep">5133591</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038587C9747EAA3646D2FAF4FF0B04B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5133742" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133742" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587C9747EAA3646D2FAF4FF0B04B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587C9747EAA3646D2FAF4FF0B04B5" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C3366554747EAA3546D2FAF4FE11026E" box="[151,508,1287,1313]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747EAA3546D2FAF4FE11026E" blockId="17.[151,508,1287,1348]" box="[151,508,1287,1313]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D0DB81B3747EAA3546D2FAF4FE11026E" bold="true" box="[151,508,1287,1313]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D5C747EAA3546D2FAF4FE11026E" ID-CoL="F6GW" authority="(Loew)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[151,508,1287,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Apachekolos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuipes">
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<emphasis id="B958EACD747EAA3546D2FAF4FE11026E" bold="true" box="[151,508,1287,1313]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B958EACD747EAA3546D2FAF4FE73026E" bold="true" box="[151,414,1287,1313]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Apachekolos tenuipes</emphasis>
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(Loew)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3366554747EAA3646D2FAD9FF0B04B5" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747EAA3546D2FAD9FF02020B" blockId="17.[151,508,1287,1348]" box="[151,239,1322,1348]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13172A5A747EAA3546DAFAD9FF08020B" box="[159,229,1322,1348]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="17.[151,255,1137,1161]" captionText="FIGURE 8. Apachekolos tenuipes (Loew), lateral view." pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747EAA3546D2FA89FD4102AB" blockId="17.[151,1436,1402,2028]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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This description is based on one pupal case associated with an adult female in alcohol, from the
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<collectingCountry id="F33B764F747EAA3542BBFA89FA7702DB" box="[1278,1434,1402,1428]" name="United States of America" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">United States</collectingCountry>
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National Museum of Natural History. It is labeled “Tenn.: Anderson Co.; on rt. 116, 12–
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<quantity id="4CD49B3A747EAA3542F3FA51FAE902F3" box="[1206,1284,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8624256" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mi" value="24.0">24 mi.</quantity>
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W. on rt. 25 (Lake City);
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<date id="FF92101F747EAA35476BFA39FDE802AB" box="[302,517,1482,1508]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1966-08-30" valueMax="1966-08-31" valueMin="1966-08-30">Aug. 30–31, 1966</date>
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; F. A. Coyle.”
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747EAA354680FA01FB4701CB" blockId="17.[151,1436,1402,2028]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Description: Greatest length, including anterior antennal processes,
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<quantity id="4CD49B3A747EAA3545A5FA01FBA70143" box="[992,1098,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
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; greatest width of thorax
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<quantity id="4CD49B3A747EAA354330FA01FF25017B" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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; greatest width of abdomen
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<quantity id="4CD49B3A747EAA354456F9E9FD9D017B" box="[531,624,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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, tapering to 1.0 mm at greatest width of abdominal segment 8. Integument subshining golden brown, margins of wing and leg sheaths slightly darker; spines and other processes glistening reddish brown; hairlike processes uniformly reddish brown to lighter apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747EAA354680F961FDD2003B" blockId="17.[151,1436,1402,2028]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Head with pair of large, dorsoventrally flattened anterior antennal processes joined at base and small posterior antennal processes comprising median spine and 2 terminal, posteriorly pointed to rounded, widely separated tips; posterior antennal processes apparently separate from anterior antennal processes or slightly joined basally by rugulose ridge. Facial area smooth, with small pit centrally on each side of midline. Labral sheath smooth, with slight median ridge. Proboscial and maxillary sheaths smooth; maxillary sheath threefourths as long as proboscial sheath.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747EAA364680F871FE74061D" blockId="17.[151,1436,1402,2028]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,152,1018]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Anterior coxal sheath smooth, with anterior, median, longitudinal split. Prothoracic spiracle round, raised on small callosity or flush with surface, situated midlaterally at anterior margin of thorax. Anterior mesothoracic spines lacking. Indistinct posterior mesothoracic callosity present, with long, slender, hairlike process near anterior margin. Dorsal surface of thorax with long, slender, hairlike process on each side of midline. Wing sheath smooth, lacking grooves or tubercles. Thoracic area above wing sheath smooth. Apex of fore leg sheath projecting slightly beyond apex of wing sheath; apex of mid leg sheath reaching between anterior margin and middle of abdominal segment 3; apex of hind leg sheath reaching slightly beyond anterior margin of abdominal segment 4.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747DAA364680FE93FE0F06ED" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,1018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abdominal spiracles small, Cshaped, reddish brown, flush with cuticle, situated along midline laterally on abdominal segments 18.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747DAA364680FE43FCD0050D" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,1018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abdominal segment 1 with dorsal transverse row of 18 long, slender, hairlike processes, longer than length of segment, alternating with 5 short, reclinate spines located slightly anterior to hairlike processes, the middle 4 hairlike processes slightly shorter than others; segment 1 with 6–7 lateral spurs on slight callosity behind spiracle; venter obscured by wing and leg sheaths.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747DAA364680FDA3FDCF047D" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,1018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Segments 2–7 similar to segment 1, with dorsal transverse row of 12–15 long, slender, hairlike processes of about equal length alternating with 5 short, reclinate spines about 2–3 times larger than spines on first segment; segments 2–4 also with 1 short spine on each side, lateral to larger spines; segments 2–6 with 4–6 (usually 5 or 6) long, lateral hairlike processes behind each spiracle; segment 7 with 3–4 long, lateral bristlelike spurs behind each spiracle. Segments 2–5 with 2 long, lateral hairlike processes; venter of segments 6–7 with 3 long, lateral hairlike processes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747DAA364680FCB3FA6C04CD" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,1018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Segment 8 with dorsal transverse row of 10 long hairlike processes and lateral row of 3 long hairlike processes on each side separated from dorsal spurs by spiracles; venter smooth, lacking hairlike processes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336DF747DAA364680FC63FF0B04B5" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,1018]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Segment 9 with pair of short, dorsoventrallyflattened dorsomedian processes and pair of longer, coneshaped, ventral posterolateral processes separated from each other; all processes curved downward toward the venter.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |