229 lines
20 KiB
XML
229 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="54662" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83141332-dfd0-4b70-9751-6d2eb95fd9eb" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1166-235" ID-Pensoft-UUID="8400FF0F6D0453528D2014A21F367948" ID-ZooBank="28C9F7E8C35B489DA278B92B1C43C270" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1166-235" checkinTime="1686605107863" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Quicke, Donald L. J., Ranjith, Avunjikkattu Parambil, Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan, Nasser, Mannankadiyan, Hebert, Paul D. N. & Butcher, Buntika A." docDate="2023" docId="D0A23D4F66F857FCB5DE568D6C18FE06" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1166: 235-259" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1166" docPubDate="2023-06-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589" docTitle="Crenuladesha narendrani Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher 2023, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="8400FF0F6D0453528D2014A21F367948" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="8400FF0F6D0453528D2014A21F367948" masterDocTitle="Two new genera and one new species of the tribe Adeshini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from India and South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="259" masterPageNumber="235" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1686605721779" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="16322036CC905724B3FA996BF14E83A0">Two new genera and one new species of the tribe Adeshini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Braconinae) from India and South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C780F283E00CF0BE3EDD635923EEF3CF">Quicke, Donald L. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F8429746580A3058E9FF80E981F98B8">Integrative Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1FAD51B664707FC23878F219869F5BA2">Ranjith, Avunjikkattu Parambil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ACC75BDB107EF5875772D34405E3243A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7061-9659</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="028711914ECC854F0B129D96418D91AE">Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur Post, Bangalore 560064, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7B398D14F9222E54F07518DA2E287CAC">Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6F06D34AB332330EF937B3BF372ECB63">Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), Royal Enclave, Srirampura, Jakkur Post, Bangalore 560064, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="54C0E1C44BDE3FD57667695951B2372A">Nasser, Mannankadiyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A33CCEB72AFD8687E11ED09E16CBBDDD">Insect Ecology and Ethology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala, Pin: 673635, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F77E5D5F4ADDA9D777C71DF31A6D01B9">Hebert, Paul D. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A1F3F7D79E0B5F09106317621F48E3C">Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Biodiversity Institute of Ontario, Guelph, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="46A813639D8B68D9E092CF32837700BC">Butcher, Buntika A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="27C3705E619AF9A1D7BFB429AA8F935E">Integrative Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="788989236DB8AA64EBB5BCB019562126" type="email">buntika.a@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="EABF350CFB3F6055709C9DD5A54C3B5A">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1E9B669B4B8C60DA16B3E9F03FE99A2B">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F7AC9190815011E6BD09DF39868CFB96">2023-06-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C9EB95ED5D18F40280D374EA575591CD">1166</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="248919003D22A649EC08F549613BD60D">235</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="FD2A16912C20DBA4008155FC37341A87">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BC3F1212F6153E9DF8F2D6DB683F6A54">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="27C83D8CFABBC042A2D0255F7E18B768" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="D0A23D4F66F857FCB5DE568D6C18FE06" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D0A23D4F66F857FCB5DE568D6C18FE06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D0A23D4F66F857FCB5DE568D6C18FE06" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<subSubSection id="B9136FE32A42C79BF20439D0902C1925" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FE78E1CFD22A8E2555CE23955D77EB5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="DF726A1195C88B95F984148EB4B52F1A" LSID="D0A23D4F-66F8-57FC-B5DE-568D6C18FE06" authority="(Ranjith)" authorityName="Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher" baseAuthorityYear="2023" family="Braconidae" genus="Crenuladesha" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crenuladesha narendrani" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="narendrani" status="comb. nov.">Crenuladesha narendrani (Ranjith)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="0147940E4A6F394BA687872A02D357FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="5EB6C11434B8ED441FCEB78542FDDE23" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D6955169C3B7F013319C1B52A5243E85" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<figureCitation id="0AB38C64430B7AE0A0E38DF0E7445753" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Crenuladesha narendrani, ♀ A habitus, lateral view B head, anterior view C head, dorsal view D mesosoma, lateral view E mesoscutum and scutellum, dorsal view F propodeum and 1 st metasomal tergite, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/862716" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="39A79F8DA2CA420D81FB1502D86006E2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Crenuladesha narendrani, ♀ A metasoma, lateral view B metasomal tergites 1 and 2, dorsal view C metasomal tergites 2 - 5, dorsal view D metasomal tergites 4 and 5, dorsal view E metasomal tergites 3 - 5, lateral view F wings." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/862717" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">, 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="DB49CC35BD683B5283E0ED74240E8368" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6C598E522B629DD84F8E13281379FA87" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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||
<taxonomicName id="2B741E043CADA1B23856DAF7E6730FDE" authorityName="Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Adesha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Adesha narendrani" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narendrani" status="comb. nov.">Adesha narendrani</taxonomicName>
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Ranjith, 2017: 101-103.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="3EF9F942A58675E716384516CFE016A5" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="type material">
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||
<paragraph id="13B27BA92FFD4A519B1C6D4DB958066C" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Type material.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D0A218DE4E2398580EFFD6B8783630B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="58931C05E0312893A28489AA40CE9CA6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Holotype</emphasis>
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, ♀, India, Kerala, Kozhikode, Janakikadu, 23.xii.2014, coll. Ranjith, A.P. (DZUC).
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<emphasis id="2ED33A3D7032729D65947E5A3F83A0D0" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Paratypes</emphasis>
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, 1♀ same data as holotype; 1♀ and 1♂, India, Kerala, Malappuram, Nilambur, 5.iii.2015, coll. Ranjith, A.P.; 1♀, India, Kerala, Thrissur, Peechi (KFRI), 6.v.2015, coll. Ranjith, A.P.; 2 ♂, same data except 8.v.2015.
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</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="F5AACC5830E298ED5A9ADD6EC63FE82D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/862716" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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||
<paragraph id="C56112C422BF00D52E90E9578C4D854B" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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||
<emphasis id="E02959C9C57BB348671A7213A9A9932E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="BBF7434D21B2F533AAE2533040F265F0" authorityName="Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher" baseAuthorityYear="2023" family="Braconidae" genus="Crenuladesha" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crenuladesha narendrani" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="narendrani">
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<emphasis id="6E469C1564E6F066CE30E55BCE277242" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Crenuladesha narendrani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, ♀
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<emphasis id="F8D7A5D84DEDC6079914940A310FC99F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
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habitus, lateral view
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<emphasis id="A64090379ABB6817E3A670468C2DA8F8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
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head, anterior view
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<emphasis id="1DE5D8B26947D322654A50404D0FFD6F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
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head, dorsal view
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<emphasis id="03065CBE6F75882E431FC70335AD773E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
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mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis id="328DB60C9ADA978DD384154C019C2139" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
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mesoscutum and scutellum, dorsal view
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<emphasis id="55D2A8B1F7080B61668E743BE666C4C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
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propodeum and 1st metasomal tergite, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="3D85550781934DF347EA2944A5CF6BFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="0B56F3289EB48FCB79ED7BC9D3152946" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="955A0CF47FEB128C11F5880F2EA70172" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">The single species of the genus is distinguished from all other members of the tribe by its mid-longitudinally grooved propodeum.</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="52922823C6765DB876F3D0ECD6AD92DA" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1166.105589.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/862717" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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||
<paragraph id="1A5E030BF40906F84E6DF66E45E0F1FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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||
<emphasis id="244DE59F09A983BF57870CAED14CC067" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="F925E441D52F746E3FC3A8256A9886A1" authorityName="Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Quicke & Ranjith & Priyadarsanan & Nasser & Hebert & Butcher" baseAuthorityYear="2023" family="Braconidae" genus="Crenuladesha" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crenuladesha narendrani" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" rank="species" species="narendrani">
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<emphasis id="C8CB2B67671A845DAFD2DFE634760EDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Crenuladesha narendrani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, ♀
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<emphasis id="E637C813DC99597CE4C4A4EE0F58E52B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">A</emphasis>
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metasoma, lateral view
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||
<emphasis id="8567F4839EAFAF92164F67B3C32C7679" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">B</emphasis>
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metasomal tergites 1 and 2, dorsal view
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||
<emphasis id="74A79934F5B7D98E02CCB3BB352095DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">C</emphasis>
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metasomal tergites 2-5, dorsal view
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||
<emphasis id="CF54D1E5F7E41C4729057EBB4320D7D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">D</emphasis>
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||
metasomal tergites 4 and 5, dorsal view
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||
<emphasis id="BDF431CFE45A51DFEB10F0C02751F739" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">E</emphasis>
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||
metasomal tergites 3-5, lateral view
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||
<emphasis id="D9D6E0C0D942FC0FC3A430AA6AB87828" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">F</emphasis>
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wings.
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</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="41E67EA55597A5E30FF5868A09E056ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6B654733DDCF6CD631F3E04C50ADFE00" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Description</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9D869EDB388DEA54B6E02853B4B2F3F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="330B89305EEC0001DEB968FBBFBB4F72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">(female).</emphasis>
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Length of body 2.5 mm, of fore wing 2.2 mm, and of ovipositor (part exserted beyond apex of metasoma 0.3 mm.
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<emphasis id="316488676A183A6958DE6B22EE5B041E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="81060CA57E3F96E54AE5592240B38964" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Antennae with 33 flagellomeres. First flagellomere 1.10
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<normalizedToken id="B058A6D7401BAF9B5FBC02CBACD8A26F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
and 1.20
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<normalizedToken id="B780D7E8F7EB138E78661653873F4BF3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as the second and third flagellomeres respectively. Third flagellomere 3.30
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<normalizedToken id="3F4DB754227055D362456D041AD728BF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide. Terminal flagellomere acute. Height of clypeus: inter-tentorial distance: tentorio-ocular distance= 1.0: 2.2: 1.3. Face 0.50
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||
<normalizedToken id="706109B99A9242C6C3C0A6886A0D0BFF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide. POL: diameter of posterior ocellus: OOL= 1.0: 1.0: 2.5. Malar space 1.50
|
||
<normalizedToken id="963067C6297216DE0733555D00E6ADBA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as basal width of mandible.
|
||
<emphasis id="16D5E934F1247AD6BE97F2EB1DC4306D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAF13CDEB0B99396647C0B2A13F8BC7B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma 1.40
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DB4DDB1B7DF05DFB4FD825492FCBE0B4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as high. Pronotum protruding anteriorly and not distinctly emarginate in dorsal view, smooth anteriorly with fine striae posteriorly in lateral view. Notauli well developed and not running parallel, moderately converging posteriorly. Scutellar sulcus divided by seven carinae.
|
||
<emphasis id="2D3DD9FD3CAB27A730775896F3BC75CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="046982125BBF1B0FB64C21E7BB5AFC9A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length of fore wing veins SR1: 3-SR: r = 8.2: 4.1: 1.0. Lengths of 2-SR: 3-SR: r-m = 1.6: 2.8: 1.0. Vein r as wide as 3-SR. Vein 2-SR slightly thinner than 3-SR. Hind wing vein SC+R1 2.00
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D0D21F9A76830069575D83076326E184" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as 1r-m.
|
||
<emphasis id="485B37D8145389EC5427EE04CD6296B1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="953E8231558165A229642D70F5588FF8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length of fore femur: tibia: basitarsus= 1.7: 2.1: 1.0. Length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 1.7: 2.8: 1.0.
|
||
<emphasis id="C898B9732CAAF2399044C502D0798AC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6235FD659665AC7514A7D704AC44AC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
First metasomal tergite 1.30
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A4153181E0E067DDD8706809316BB4CC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider posteriorly than long. Third metasomal tergite to fifth metasomal tergite sparsely punctate associated with setosity. Ovipositor sheath setose. Ovipositor 0.30
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5A17CFCC013AD822A2E6A0928B6D8FE0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as hind tibia.
|
||
<emphasis id="265915109015D4FE0F5D9E3602A099E1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCE2EC79C1AAF53A7C0065E98FCD6470" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Reddish brown except mandibles, maxillary and labial palps, anellus, legs, second metasomal tergite medially and third metasomal tergite medio-basally yellow, face yellowish brown, tip of mandibles, pterostigma and venation brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="395ACC254D53E5ABBB32A4F8DC6E0EBF" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="211A02D417182C6EFEC27B6AF96B5361" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="450671BD1CAD8DB3C9381D25196DAF1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="C2797E7647EB6052788F8BBDA8317C73" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="12DA8089ECCA5C56B16667E7C60265C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B97E858B96CE846E03705804C983C2E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3C615A188254C4BA8390469CC31CB8A" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DBBE19E1930A87518D8C554CB02D45D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">India (Kerala).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="419324FEC422FC35F510718880497CBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="235" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph id="5CB02616AAD0B354D2F5F8978561D87F" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F955FCA7EAD436F4BDB51575EE746738" pageId="0" pageNumber="235">The yellow coloration on the second metasomal tergite varies within paratypes. Eyes are silvery in one paratype.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |