138 lines
19 KiB
XML
138 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762792" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4dc83325-7765-4e96-b75f-cf6f62eff4b3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182137771" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762792" ID-ZooBank="E891BDE6-1253-4633-9120-AC0BAAA2E627" checkinTime="1620835219065" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stark, Bill P. & Nelson, Charles H." docDate="2019" docId="C3458794FFC5FF94FE8B77CEA8AA4C2E" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.15.06.98-106.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 15 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pachyleuctra DESPAX 1929" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="3F7CFFECFFC4FF95FFCE7435AB554A01" masterDocTitle="First Sem Micrographs Of Representatives Of Pachyleuctra Despax, 1929 And Tyrrhenoleuctra Consiglio, 1957 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae)" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="98" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" updateTime="1632007156901" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>First Sem Micrographs Of Representatives Of Pachyleuctra Despax, 1929 And Tyrrhenoleuctra Consiglio, 1957 (Plecoptera: Leuctridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stark, Bill P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Box 4045, Mississippi College, Clinton, Mississippi, 39058, U. S. A. E-mail: stark @ mc. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stark@mc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nelson, Charles H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Geology and Environmental Science, 615 McCallie Avenue, The University of Tennessee-Chattanooga, Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403, U. S. A. E-mail: charles-nelson @ utc. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">charles-nelson@utc.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>6</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>98</mods:start>
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<mods:end>106</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753114</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">4dc83325-7765-4e96-b75f-cf6f62eff4b3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4753114</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4762792" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182137771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4762792" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C3458794FFC5FF94FE8B77CEA8AA4C2E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C3458794FFC5FF94FE8B77CEA8AA4C2E" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<subSubSection box="[325,645,1019,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[325,645,1019,1044]" box="[325,645,1019,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<heading bold="true" box="[325,645,1019,1044]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Despax, 1929" authorityName="DESPAX" authorityYear="1929" box="[325,645,1019,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Pachyleuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[325,645,1019,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[325,482,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Pachyleuctra</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Despax, R." box="[488,645,1019,1044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" pagination="298 - 301" refId="ref3081" refString="Despax, R. 1929. Description sommaire d'un sousgenre nouveau et de deux especes nouvelles de genre Leuctra Steph (Plecoptera). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France. 298 - 301." type="book chapter" year="1929">Despax, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[425,545,1056,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[425,545,1056,1080]" box="[425,545,1056,1080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[434,536,1056,1080]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="2.[189,241,1780,1804]" captionStartId-1="3.[189,241,1270,1294]" captionTargetBox-0="[245,1390,280,1704]" captionTargetBox-1="[240,1388,247,1189]" captionTargetId-0="figure-103@2.[211,1420,254,1734]" captionTargetId-1="figure-192@3.[211,1420,218,1224]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figs. 1–6. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi male structures (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain). 1. Terminalia, dorsal. 2. Details of paraprocts and cerci, dorsal. 3. Terminalia, caudolateral. 4. Paraproct apex caudolateral (arrow indicates orifice). 5. Terminalia, ventral. 6. Details of vesicle. (ce = cerci; or = orifice; pp = paraproct; ve = vesicle)" captionText-1="Figs. 7–10. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain) and Tyrrhenoleuctra zavattarii (Rio Pirastzu, Sardinia, Italy) adult structures. 7. P. benllochi female terminalia, ventral. 8. P. benllochi, adult mesosternum, ventral. 9. T. zavattarii, female terminalia, ventral. 10. T. zavattarii, female subgenital plate. (bs2 = mesobasisternum; cx2 = mesocoxa; fs2 = mesofurcasternum; ml = median line; pfs2 = mesopostfurcasternum; sgp = subgenital plate; ss2 = mesospinasternum)" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753116" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753125" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4753116/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4753125/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Figs. 1–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="99" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[227,781,1127,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<treatmentCitation author="Despax, R." box="[227,708,1127,1148]" page="298" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" year="1929">
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<taxonomicName authority="Despax, 1929: 298" authorityName="Despax" authorityPageNumber="298" authorityYear="1929" box="[227,708,1127,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Pachyleuctra">
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<emphasis box="[227,301,1127,1148]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Leuctra</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[331,457,1127,1148]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Pachyleuctra</emphasis>
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)
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<bibRefCitation author="Despax, R." box="[487,708,1127,1148]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" pagination="298 - 301" refId="ref3081" refString="Despax, R. 1929. Description sommaire d'un sousgenre nouveau et de deux especes nouvelles de genre Leuctra Steph (Plecoptera). Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France. 298 - 301." type="book chapter" year="1929">Despax, 1929: 298</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<typeStatus box="[734,781,1127,1148]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName authority="Despax" authorityName="Despax" authorityYear="1929" box="[320,752,1159,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Leuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana" subGenus="Pachyleuctra">
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<emphasis box="[320,394,1160,1181]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Leuctra</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis box="[419,545,1159,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Pachyleuctra</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis box="[570,655,1160,1181]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">montana</emphasis>
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Despax
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</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName authority="(Navas, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[227,595,1191,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Pachyleuctra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benllochi">
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<emphasis box="[227,445,1191,1212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Pachyleuctra benllochi</emphasis>
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(Navás, 1917)
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="99" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[851,1444,227,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1048,336,360]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Adult habitus</emphasis>
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. Slightly brachypterous to macropterous in available specimens. General color of body and wings dark brown to black without distinctive contrasting pigment.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[851,1444,227,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1029,479,504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(n = 3). Epiproct strongly reduced (
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<bibRefCitation author="Vincon, G. & C. Ravizza" box="[858,1153,516,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99" pagination="293 - 322" refId="ref3696" refString="Vincon, G. & C. Ravizza. 2001. Leuctridae (Plecoptera) of the Pyrenees. Annales de Limnologie, 37: 293 - 322." type="journal article" year="2001">Vinçon & Ravizza 2001</bibRefCitation>
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). A moderately slender pair of long, closely appressed paraprocts (specilla) form a recurved probe that extends from below the cerci to above the apex of the abdomen (
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<figureCitation box="[984,1057,660,684]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[245,1390,280,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-103@2.[211,1420,254,1734]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi male structures (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain). 1. Terminalia, dorsal. 2. Details of paraprocts and cerci, dorsal. 3. Terminalia, caudolateral. 4. Paraproct apex caudolateral (arrow indicates orifice). 5. Terminalia, ventral. 6. Details of vesicle. (ce = cerci; or = orifice; pp = paraproct; ve = vesicle)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753116/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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); apex of paraprocts recurved over abdomen, tips flattened and bearing a small circular orifice near the inner subapical margins (
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<figureCitation box="[859,966,768,792]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[245,1390,280,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-103@2.[211,1420,254,1734]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi male structures (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain). 1. Terminalia, dorsal. 2. Details of paraprocts and cerci, dorsal. 3. Terminalia, caudolateral. 4. Paraproct apex caudolateral (arrow indicates orifice). 5. Terminalia, ventral. 6. Details of vesicle. (ce = cerci; or = orifice; pp = paraproct; ve = vesicle)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753116/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
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). Apical half of paraprocts bearing long slender setae along caudal surface and lateral surfaces of the apex (
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<figureCitation box="[1108,1217,840,864]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[245,1390,280,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-103@2.[211,1420,254,1734]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi male structures (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain). 1. Terminalia, dorsal. 2. Details of paraprocts and cerci, dorsal. 3. Terminalia, caudolateral. 4. Paraproct apex caudolateral (arrow indicates orifice). 5. Terminalia, ventral. 6. Details of vesicle. (ce = cerci; or = orifice; pp = paraproct; ve = vesicle)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753116/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Figs. 3–4</figureCitation>
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). Abdominal terga 5, 7–9 bear a median pair of spine-like lobes on the anterior segmental margins. Cerci somewhat conical in shape and bearing a small apical nipple-like process (
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<figureCitation box="[1092,1200,984,1008]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[245,1390,280,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-103@2.[211,1420,254,1734]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi male structures (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain). 1. Terminalia, dorsal. 2. Details of paraprocts and cerci, dorsal. 3. Terminalia, caudolateral. 4. Paraproct apex caudolateral (arrow indicates orifice). 5. Terminalia, ventral. 6. Details of vesicle. (ce = cerci; or = orifice; pp = paraproct; ve = vesicle)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753116/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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). Sternum 9 bearing a circular, densely hairy vesicle (
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<figureCitation box="[1234,1340,1020,1044]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[189,241,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[245,1390,280,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-103@2.[211,1420,254,1734]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–6. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi male structures (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain). 1. Terminalia, dorsal. 2. Details of paraprocts and cerci, dorsal. 3. Terminalia, caudolateral. 4. Paraproct apex caudolateral (arrow indicates orifice). 5. Terminalia, ventral. 6. Details of vesicle. (ce = cerci; or = orifice; pp = paraproct; ve = vesicle)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753116" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753116/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Figs. 5–6</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[851,1444,227,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1062,1055,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(n = 2). Subgenital plate on sternum 8 consists primarily of a pair of ear-like lobes that extend from the basoposterior margin of sternum 8 across most of sternum 9 (
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<figureCitation box="[1357,1429,1163,1188]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1270,1294]" captionTargetBox="[240,1388,247,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-192@3.[211,1420,218,1224]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–10. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain) and Tyrrhenoleuctra zavattarii (Rio Pirastzu, Sardinia, Italy) adult structures. 7. P. benllochi female terminalia, ventral. 8. P. benllochi, adult mesosternum, ventral. 9. T. zavattarii, female terminalia, ventral. 10. T. zavattarii, female subgenital plate. (bs2 = mesobasisternum; cx2 = mesocoxa; fs2 = mesofurcasternum; ml = median line; pfs2 = mesopostfurcasternum; sgp = subgenital plate; ss2 = mesospinasternum)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753125/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Lobes and much of sternum 8 clothed with long, slender setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="1.[851,1444,227,1583]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[851,1018,1271,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Mesosternum</emphasis>
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(n = 1). Mesosternal furcasternum circular in outline (
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<figureCitation box="[1158,1252,1307,1332]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1270,1294]" captionTargetBox="[240,1388,247,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-192@3.[211,1420,218,1224]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–10. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain) and Tyrrhenoleuctra zavattarii (Rio Pirastzu, Sardinia, Italy) adult structures. 7. P. benllochi female terminalia, ventral. 8. P. benllochi, adult mesosternum, ventral. 9. T. zavattarii, female terminalia, ventral. 10. T. zavattarii, female subgenital plate. (bs2 = mesobasisternum; cx2 = mesocoxa; fs2 = mesofurcasternum; ml = median line; pfs2 = mesopostfurcasternum; sgp = subgenital plate; ss2 = mesospinasternum)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753125/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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); mesosternal basisternum bearing a narrow, dark, hairless median line that extends across at least half of the basisternum surface (
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<figureCitation box="[1157,1251,1415,1439]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1270,1294]" captionTargetBox="[240,1388,247,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-192@3.[211,1420,218,1224]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–10. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain) and Tyrrhenoleuctra zavattarii (Rio Pirastzu, Sardinia, Italy) adult structures. 7. P. benllochi female terminalia, ventral. 8. P. benllochi, adult mesosternum, ventral. 9. T. zavattarii, female terminalia, ventral. 10. T. zavattarii, female subgenital plate. (bs2 = mesobasisternum; cx2 = mesocoxa; fs2 = mesofurcasternum; ml = median line; pfs2 = mesopostfurcasternum; sgp = subgenital plate; ss2 = mesospinasternum)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753125/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Mesosternal spinasternum relatively long, slender and distinctly separated from mesosternal postfurcasterna. Metasternal prefurcasterna united (
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<figureCitation box="[943,1009,1559,1583]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="3.[189,241,1270,1294]" captionTargetBox="[240,1388,247,1189]" captionTargetId="figure-192@3.[211,1420,218,1224]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 7–10. SEM micrographs of Pachyleuctra benllochi (Escrita River basin, Pyrenees Mountains, Spain) and Tyrrhenoleuctra zavattarii (Rio Pirastzu, Sardinia, Italy) adult structures. 7. P. benllochi female terminalia, ventral. 8. P. benllochi, adult mesosternum, ventral. 9. T. zavattarii, female terminalia, ventral. 10. T. zavattarii, female subgenital plate. (bs2 = mesobasisternum; cx2 = mesocoxa; fs2 = mesofurcasternum; ml = median line; pfs2 = mesopostfurcasternum; sgp = subgenital plate; ss2 = mesospinasternum)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4753125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4753125/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="99">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |