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<document id="37F7431F91AFFEE6C73886BA9B126413" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2022.11.2.079" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12753294" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1721182764846" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kwon, Dae Ryul, Nam, Hyun Ju &amp; Nam, Bok Yeon Jo and Seung Won" docDate="2022" docId="A91087E3FFF09F51FF424346FBBBF80B" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.11.2.79-88.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 11 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.2:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Tupiella speciosa Darienko and Proschold 2017" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="84" masterDocId="5529FF9BFFF59F54FFD2445FFFC5FFB9" masterDocTitle="New records of two ulvophycean freshwater species, Lithotrichon pulchrum (Ulvales, Ulvophyceae) and Tupiella speciosa (Ulotrichales, Ulvophyceae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1721771845459" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0C4150677D004C37392112D091B6451F">New records of two ulvophycean freshwater species, Lithotrichon pulchrum (Ulvales, Ulvophyceae) and Tupiella speciosa (Ulotrichales, Ulvophyceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D45FAD828A2FA926A85CB3325E4E4CA9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5EFCFD7527EAB6A4BD4B7F255D4D5DC1">Kwon, Dae Ryul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D90AC5259E0B7CAB28C29DB9E0635FC4">Nam, Hyun Ju</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="81C567B5E56841A91F13E804B30AB51D">Nam, Bok Yeon Jo and Seung Won</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4A48C7D90E3BD7F0FD3B0E346A19F130">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="AADF4E209BB346BCCDF383C53B258469">
<mods:date id="C21919924F2D138C2F09DB4E6533FD49">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C50C734E851CF8A530E436E2A1F3E4D5">2022-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="1A73F755FDD373970E79B36B7146178D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="50D87B8E26E7EF56009CD500B65B292B">11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B284DC65C22D94A3B49BFFC63654DB58">2</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="170F9D8C9626E3C65E183A74ACB17BD8" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2022.11.2.079</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A9D5A41B336034574C59ADEF439C579E" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A91087E3FFF09F51FF424346FBBBF80B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12802923" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12802923" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A91087E3FFF09F51FF424346FBBBF80B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A91087E3FFF09F51FF424346FBBBF80B" lastPageNumber="84" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection id="69A3657EFFF09F51FF424346FD02F888" box="[144,711,1816,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="210636F5FFF09F51FF424346FD02F888" blockId="5.[144,711,1816,1841]" box="[144,711,1816,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FF424346FD02F888" bold="true" box="[144,711,1816,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
2)
<taxonomicName id="E6B94D76FFF09F51FF794347FD02F888" authority="Darienko and Proschold, 2017" authorityName="Darienko and Proschold" authorityYear="2017" box="[171,711,1816,1841]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Tupiellaceae" genus="Tupiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulotrichales" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FF794347FEACF888" bold="true" box="[171,361,1816,1841]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Tupiella speciosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="45284B04FFF09F51FEBD4346FD02F888" author="Darienko, T. &amp; T. Proschold" box="[367,711,1817,1841]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" refId="ref4374" refString="Darienko, T. and T. Proschold. 2017. Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.). Phytotaxa 324 (1): 001 - 041." type="journal volume" year="2017">Darienko and Pröschold, 2017</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69A3657EFFF09F51FF424306FB76FBF2" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="210636F5FFF09F51FF424306FB76FBF2" blockId="5.[144,748,1881,1970]" lastBlockId="5.[809,1414,1074,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FF424306FEBAF8C8" bold="true" box="[144,383,1881,1905]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="91D13CA8FFF09F51FE584306FB6AFBF2" collectingDate="2018-02-26" country="South Korea" county="Sangjusi" latitude="36.369858" location="Sample" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.24509" municipality="Nakdong-myeon" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">
<location id="2466602EFFF09F51FE584306FE18F8C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A91087E3FFF09F51FF424346FBBBF80B:2466602EFFF09F51FE584306FE18F8C8" box="[394,477,1881,1905]" country="South Korea" county="Sangjusi" latitude="36.369858" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.24509" municipality="Nakdong-myeon" name="Sample" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Sample</location>
was collected from the
<location id="2466602EFFF09F51FF424326FE0AF828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A91087E3FFF09F51FF424346FBBBF80B:2466602EFFF09F51FF424326FE0AF828" box="[144,463,1913,1937]" country="South Korea" county="Sangjusi" latitude="36.369858" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.24509" municipality="Nakdong-myeon" name="Songchonji Pond Sangchon-ri" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Gyeongbuk">Songchonji Pond Sangchon-ri</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="C162AC8FFFF09F51FE0E4326FD4AF828" box="[476,655,1913,1937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Nakdong-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="C8674E79FFF09F51FD494326FF66F80B" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Sangjusi</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="E37DF817FFF09F51FF7C43C5FEB8F80B" box="[174,381,1946,1970]" country="South Korea" name="Gyeongbuk" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Gyeongsangbuk-do</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="59AE7665FFF09F51FE5A43C5FD8FF808" box="[392,586,1946,1970]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Republic of Korea</collectingCountry>
(
<geoCoordinate id="448D5032FFF09F51FD8443C5FD2DF808" box="[598,744,1946,1970]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" precision="1" seconds="11.5" value="36.369858">36°2211.5″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="448D5032FFF09F51FCFB406CFC01FBF2" box="[809,964,1075,1099]" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" precision="1" seconds="42.3" value="128.24509">128°1442.3″E</geoCoordinate>
) on
<date id="55071035FFF09F51FC20406DFB6AFBF2" box="[1010,1199,1074,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" value="2018-02-26">
<collectingDate id="4543E9DDFFF09F51FC20406DFB6AFBF2" box="[1010,1199,1074,1099]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" value="2018-02-26">26 February 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69A3657EFFF09F51FCFB400CFB14FA57" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="210636F5FFF09F51FCFB400CFB14FA57" blockId="5.[809,1414,1074,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FCFB400CFC71FBD2" bold="true" box="[809,948,1107,1131]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Description.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6B94D76FFF09F51FC69400CFBB6FBD3" authorityName="Darienko and Proschold" authorityYear="2017" box="[955,1139,1107,1131]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Tupiellaceae" genus="Tupiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulotrichales" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FC69400CFBB6FBD3" box="[955,1139,1107,1131]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Tupiella speciosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a microscopic and filamentous alga. Vegetative cells were round-shaped (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FA88402CFC88FB12" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[144,177,956,978]" captionTargetBox="[251,1308,261,923]" captionTargetId="figure-410@5.[250,1308,261,923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Morphology of Tupiella speciosa Songchonmot180226S.A. Vegetative cell; B. Young filament; C, D. Thick cell wall-enveloped aki- netes including 1-4 cells. CW, cell wall; Py, pyrenoid. Scale bars: 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753300/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
). Cells possess a nucleus, Golgi body, mitochondria with plate-like cristae, and a single parietal chloroplast with a pyrenoid penetrated by a thylakoid membrane (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FA89408BFC8EFAB5" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[144,177,956,978]" captionTargetBox="[251,1308,261,923]" captionTargetId="figure-410@5.[250,1308,261,923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Morphology of Tupiella speciosa Songchonmot180226S.A. Vegetative cell; B. Young filament; C, D. Thick cell wall-enveloped aki- netes including 1-4 cells. CW, cell wall; Py, pyrenoid. Scale bars: 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753300/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FC8440ABFC5FFAB5" box="[854,922,1268,1292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1537,1559]" captionTargetBox="[288,1335,260,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[282,1335,260,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Ultrastructure of Tupiella speciosa. A. Vegetative cell; B. Pyrenoid penetrated by thylakoid membrane(arrow); C. Mitochondrion; D. Golgi body; E. Akinete including two cells; F. Flament cell with one pyrenoid; G. Flament cell with four pyrenoids. Cp, chloroplast; CW, cell wall; G, Golgi body; Mt, mitochondrion; N, nucleus; Py, pyrenoid; S, starch. Scale bars: A, E-G=2 μm, B=1 μm, C, D=0.5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753302/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">4A- D</figureCitation>
). The pyrenoid matrix was penetrated by a single thylakoid membrane (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FBEF414BFB56FA94" box="[1085,1171,1300,1325]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1537,1559]" captionTargetBox="[288,1335,260,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[282,1335,260,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Ultrastructure of Tupiella speciosa. A. Vegetative cell; B. Pyrenoid penetrated by thylakoid membrane(arrow); C. Mitochondrion; D. Golgi body; E. Akinete including two cells; F. Flament cell with one pyrenoid; G. Flament cell with four pyrenoids. Cp, chloroplast; CW, cell wall; G, Golgi body; Mt, mitochondrion; N, nucleus; Py, pyrenoid; S, starch. Scale bars: A, E-G=2 μm, B=1 μm, C, D=0.5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753302/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Young filament cells had a chloroplast with 1-4 pyrenoids encased by starches (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FCE3410AFC67FAD4" box="[817,930,1365,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1537,1559]" captionTargetBox="[288,1335,260,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[282,1335,260,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Ultrastructure of Tupiella speciosa. A. Vegetative cell; B. Pyrenoid penetrated by thylakoid membrane(arrow); C. Mitochondrion; D. Golgi body; E. Akinete including two cells; F. Flament cell with one pyrenoid; G. Flament cell with four pyrenoids. Cp, chloroplast; CW, cell wall; G, Golgi body; Mt, mitochondrion; N, nucleus; Py, pyrenoid; S, starch. Scale bars: A, E-G=2 μm, B=1 μm, C, D=0.5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753302/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 4F, G</figureCitation>
). The terminal cells are slightly pointed (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FA89410AFC8FFA34" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[144,177,956,978]" captionTargetBox="[251,1308,261,923]" captionTargetId="figure-410@5.[250,1308,261,923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Morphology of Tupiella speciosa Songchonmot180226S.A. Vegetative cell; B. Young filament; C, D. Thick cell wall-enveloped aki- netes including 1-4 cells. CW, cell wall; Py, pyrenoid. Scale bars: 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753300/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
). Akinetes are oval-shaped and enveloped by the thick cell wall (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FC4441CAFC28FA17" box="[918,1005,1429,1454]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[144,177,956,978]" captionTargetBox="[251,1308,261,923]" captionTargetId="figure-410@5.[250,1308,261,923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Morphology of Tupiella speciosa Songchonmot180226S.A. Vegetative cell; B. Young filament; C, D. Thick cell wall-enveloped aki- netes including 1-4 cells. CW, cell wall; Py, pyrenoid. Scale bars: 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753300/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Akinete cell divided into four (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FA8841CAFC89FA77" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[144,177,956,978]" captionTargetBox="[251,1308,261,923]" captionTargetId="figure-410@5.[250,1308,261,923]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Morphology of Tupiella speciosa Songchonmot180226S.A. Vegetative cell; B. Young filament; C, D. Thick cell wall-enveloped aki- netes including 1-4 cells. CW, cell wall; Py, pyrenoid. Scale bars: 10μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753300/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
). In the akinetes cell, many starches were developed between thylakoid membranes (
<figureCitation id="B9822A70FFF09F51FBA14189FB01FA57" box="[1139,1220,1494,1518]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[174,207,1537,1559]" captionTargetBox="[288,1335,260,1506]" captionTargetId="figure-144@6.[282,1335,260,1507]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Ultrastructure of Tupiella speciosa. A. Vegetative cell; B. Pyrenoid penetrated by thylakoid membrane(arrow); C. Mitochondrion; D. Golgi body; E. Akinete including two cells; F. Flament cell with one pyrenoid; G. Flament cell with four pyrenoids. Cp, chloroplast; CW, cell wall; G, Golgi body; Mt, mitochondrion; N, nucleus; Py, pyrenoid; S, starch. Scale bars: A, E-G=2 μm, B=1 μm, C, D=0.5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12753302" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12753302/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69A3657EFFF09F51FCFB41A9FC2DF916" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="210636F5FFF09F51FCFB41A9FBA2F997" blockId="5.[809,1414,1074,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FCFB41A9FC7EF9B7" bold="true" box="[809,955,1526,1550]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="59AE7665FFF09F51FC1141A9FBA8F9B7" box="[963,1133,1526,1550]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="45284B04FFF09F51FBAB41A9FCA5F996" author="Darienko, T. &amp; T. Proschold" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" refId="ref4374" refString="Darienko, T. and T. Proschold. 2017. Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.). Phytotaxa 324 (1): 001 - 041." type="journal volume" year="2017">Darienko and Pröschold, 2017</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="59AE7665FFF09F51FC494248FBA1F997" box="[923,1124,1559,1583]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Republic of Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210636F5FFF09F51FCFB4268FC2DF916" blockId="5.[809,1414,1074,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FCFB4268FC1CF9F6" bold="true" box="[809,985,1591,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Voucher slides.</emphasis>
Two slides of gelatin-embedded specimens (NNIBRCL16652 and NNIBRCL16653) were deposited at Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources,
<collectingCountry id="59AE7665FFF09F51FC7342C7FC21F916" box="[929,996,1688,1711]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Korea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="69A3657EFFF09F51FCFB42E7FBBBF80B" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="210636F5FFF09F51FCFB42E7FBBBF80B" blockId="5.[809,1414,1074,1970]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FCFB42E7FC5DF969" bold="true" box="[809,920,1720,1744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E6B94D76FFF09F51FC7342E7FB9EF976" authorityName="Darienko and Proschold" authorityYear="2017" box="[929,1115,1720,1744]" class="Ulvophyceae" family="Tupiellaceae" genus="Tupiella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ulotrichales" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" phylum="Chlorophyta" rank="species" species="speciosa">
<emphasis id="13CDEAE7FFF09F51FC7342E7FB9EF976" box="[929,1115,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="84">Tupiella speciosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cells were unicellular form in liquid medium. However, a young filament
<taxonomicName id="E6B94D76FFF09F51FAF24287FA43F949" box="[1312,1414,1752,1776]" form="was" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" rank="form">form was</taxonomicName>
observed on an agar plate culture (
<bibRefCitation id="45284B04FFF09F51FB6042A7FC71F888" author="Darienko, T. &amp; T. Proschold" pageId="5" pageNumber="84" refId="ref4374" refString="Darienko, T. and T. Proschold. 2017. Toward a monograph of non-marine Ulvophyceae using an integrative approach (Molecular phylogeny and systematics of terrestrial Ulvophyceae II.). Phytotaxa 324 (1): 001 - 041." type="journal volume" year="2017">Darienko and Pröschold, 2017</bibRefCitation>
). Also, mature cultures produce many swollen cells, which is growing thin filaments that become branched or produce 2-4-cell packages, but matured plant form (mature thallus) is not observed in this study (
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).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>