165 lines
17 KiB
XML
165 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="DF8874CABA914A8A751D9D79D77DD3C5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3632.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c199b92-053a-4666-8806-25e56d1a9248" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217619" ID-ZooBank="7BE28464-2EC4-4621-8791-79312948C8C9" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460585087004" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Moghaddam, Masumeh" docDate="2013" docId="812687FDD7723913FF0AFDBBFED49E42" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03632p107.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3632 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Dysmicoccus boninsis Kuwana" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="7D1FFF85D7663907FF9DFFF1FFC39803" masterDocTitle="A review of the mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae, Putoidae and Rhizoecidae) of Iran, with descriptions of four new species and three new records for the Iranian fauna" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698325029736" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B0542E57225BC3F50E3F96B71E7FC87A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E7A5C26DEA6B88D763FC4A54D9723D97">
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<mods:title id="26449D86E242C56175A4115F18E49258">A review of the mealybugs (Hemiptera: Coccoidea: Pseudococcidae, Putoidae and Rhizoecidae) of Iran, with descriptions of four new species and three new records for the Iranian fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3DE07A5FE2879A2AA9FDE564EB46B0A8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="17E2512A10D7C611AB605A9CD9487E0D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="15EC314746F996CE751499C58AB1E24C">Moghaddam, Masumeh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="227AB526DF43B422E0ADE51F8C76EDA0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3A45DE94BC2C33528527CA6245B39174">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2B011DD4C41D980D8BB6C9512F4F0484">
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<mods:date id="4E652115E551FA6CE8352C950FBF6BFD">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7380CEC11B6FDAA8A96BE0BAF1100A54" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F767E20A97439DA274806E09258AB7CB">3632</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="49BB1D7AD733736829BE0A3AF4FFE34A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="00038107BF293539AC59FF7A7EB79CE3">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="8E51C5C73A6531BF2F61352004B2F164">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="15DF9FD60A54593901861125892C3BC1">107</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1A32B56B9799445205FE67425E96834B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C680AB5815FFFC2F1F18976464F44799" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3632.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F8FD747C5F1E2B50036DA7D6C7CDA8E9" type="GBIF-Dataset">9c199b92-053a-4666-8806-25e56d1a9248</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B88EEB2A7F144660B685620065E08EB" type="Zenodo-Dep">217619</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0EB994259FB373C97CE0DFDF13D798FF" type="ZooBank">7BE28464-2EC4-4621-8791-79312948C8C9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="812687FDD7723913FF0AFDBBFED49E42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5610412" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119564604" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5610412" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:812687FDD7723913FF0AFDBBFED49E42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/812687FDD7723913FF0AFDBBFED49E42" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="41956560D7723913FF0AFDBBFC1C9B0B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF0AFDBBFDE69A67" blockId="20.[151,549,586,645]" box="[151,549,586,612]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="52788187D7723913FF0AFDBBFDE69A67" bold="true" box="[151,549,586,612]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FF0AFDBBFDE69A67" ID-CoL="389N4" authority="Kuwana" authorityName="Kuwana" box="[151,549,586,612]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Dysmicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF0AFDBBFDE69A67" bold="true" box="[151,549,586,612]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF0AFDBBFE629A67" bold="true" box="[151,417,586,612]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dysmicoccus boninsis</emphasis>
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(Kuwana)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF0AFD9CFF289A86" blockId="20.[151,549,586,645]" box="[151,235,621,645]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">(Fig. 9)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF0AFD44FC1C9B0B" blockId="20.[151,1436,693,776]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FF0AFD44FCD49AC8" authority="Kuwana, 1909: 161" authorityName="Kuwana" authorityPageNumber="161" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,791,693,715]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis" subGenus="Pseudococcus">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF0AFD44FED29AC8" box="[151,273,693,715]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dactylopius</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FEB7FD44FE7A9AC8" box="[298,441,693,715]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudococcus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FE4EFD44FDEB9AC8" box="[467,552,693,715]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">boninsis</emphasis>
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Kuwana, 1909: 161
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FCB1FD47FB3B9AC9" authority="Takahashi, 1932: 41" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityPageNumber="41" authorityYear="1932" box="[812,1272,693,715]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Trionymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taiwanus">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FCB1FD47FBC19AC8" box="[812,1026,694,715]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Trionymus taiwanus</emphasis>
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Takahashi, 1932: 41
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FA91FD44FE199AEA" authority="Hall, 1925: 8" authorityName="Hall" authorityPageNumber="8" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aegyptiacus">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FA91FD44FE839AE9" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudococcus aegyptiacus</emphasis>
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Hall, 1925: 8
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FE74FD25FC7D9AEA" authority="Green, 1923: 91" authorityName="Green" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1923" box="[489,958,724,746]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterospinus">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FE74FD25FCC69AE9" box="[489,773,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudococcus heterospinus</emphasis>
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Green, 1923: 91
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FC51FD24FA5B9AEA" authority="Takahashi, 1951: 14" authorityName="Takahashi" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="1951" box="[972,1432,723,746]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Trionymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayashimai">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FC51FD24FB769AE9" box="[972,1205,724,746]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Trionymus kayashimai</emphasis>
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Takahashi, 1951: 14
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FF5AFD03FD9E9B0B" authority="De Lotto, 1967: 25" authorityName="De Lotto" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1967" box="[199,605,754,776]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Vryburgia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminea">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF5AFD03FE509B0B" box="[199,403,754,776]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Vryburgia graminea</emphasis>
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De Lotto, 1967: 25
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FDFAFD03FC189B0B" authority="Kanda, 1943: 49" authorityName="Kanda" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1943" box="[615,987,754,776]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudococcidae" genus="Pseudococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zeae">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FDFAFD03FCE99B0B" box="[615,810,754,776]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pseudococcus zeae</emphasis>
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Kanda, 1943: 49
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="41956560D7723913FF0AFCC4FEBD9CDA" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF0AFCC4FEBD9CDA" blockId="20.[151,1436,821,1601]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF0AFCC4FEF79B4D" bold="true" box="[151,308,821,846]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">DIAGNOSIS</emphasis>
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. Body of adult female elongate oval to oval. Anal lobes moderately developed. Antennae usually 8 (occasionally 7) segmented. Legs well developed; translucent pores present on hind coxa, and a few also on outer distal edge of hind tibia. Cerarii numbering 6 or 7 pairs on abdomen. Anal lobe cerarii each with a pair of conical setae, about 7 auxiliary setae and a concentration of trilocular pores, all on a lightly sclerotized area varying in size but sometimes almost same size as anal ring. Anterior cerarii each with 2 short conical setae, a few trilocular pores, and only an occasional auxiliary seta, on posterior segments; plus a frontal pair often present on head. Circulus variable in shape and notched on each side. Ostioles well developed, but lips without setae. Multilocular disc pores present medially on venter, mainly on abdominal segment V and posterior segments, not reaching to margins. Oral collar ducts of 2 main sizes, numerous. On dorsum, large ducts present in rows across most abdominal segments and around lateral margins as far forward as head; a group of dorsal ducts also present across thorax dorsal to labium; and with similar ducts on venter of abdomen and around margins. A few narrow tubular ducts present on dorsum of abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="41956560D7723913FF5AFB14FDD89D46" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF5AFB14FDD89D46" blockId="20.[151,1436,821,1601]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF5AFB14FE559CFD" bold="true" box="[199,406,1253,1278]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">DISTRIBUTION</emphasis>
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. Afrotropical, Australasian, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oriental, Palaearctic:
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FA91FB14FA5B9CFE" box="[1292,1432,1253,1277]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FF0AFAF8FF1E9D22" box="[151,221,1289,1313]" name="China" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FF75FAFBFEED9D21" box="[232,302,1290,1314]" name="Egypt" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Egypt</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FEA4FAFBFEAA9D22" box="[313,361,1290,1313]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FEE8FAFBFE769D22" box="[373,437,1290,1313]" name="Japan" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Japan</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FE71FAF8FDEC9D22" box="[492,559,1289,1313]" name="Spain" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spain</collectingCountry>
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. In
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FDC5FAFBFD4B9D22" box="[600,648,1290,1313]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Iran</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FD09FAFBFCD69D22" box="[660,789,1289,1313]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FD09FAFBFCD69D22" box="[660,789,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. boninsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in Khouzestan. It is known from 10 plant families worldwide (Ben-Dov
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FE11FADFFE7D9D46" box="[396,446,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et al</emphasis>
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., 2012).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="41956560D7723913FF5AFAA0FA5F9D6A" box="[199,1436,1361,1386]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF5AFAA0FA5F9D6A" blockId="20.[151,1436,821,1601]" box="[199,1436,1361,1386]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF5AFAA0FDC39D69" bold="true" box="[199,512,1361,1386]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MATERIAL EXAMINED</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FD93FAA3FD589D6A" bold="true" box="[526,667,1362,1385]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Khouzestan</emphasis>
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: Ahvaz,
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<specimenCount id="1F89FD62D7723913FC9CFAA0FC8E9D6A" box="[769,845,1361,1385]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="adult">5 adult</specimenCount>
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Ƥ, on
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FC32FAA3FBCA9D6A" box="[943,1033,1362,1385]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lactuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FC32FAA3FBCA9D6A" box="[943,1033,1362,1385]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lactuca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FBA3FAA0FB7C9D6A" box="[1086,1215,1361,1385]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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), 1993 (G. Asadeh).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="41956560D7723913FF5AFA84FED49E42" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF5AFA84FD309DFA" blockId="20.[151,1436,821,1601]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FF5AFA84FEAC9D8D" bold="true" box="[199,367,1397,1422]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">COMMENTS</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FEE1FA87FE389D8E" box="[380,507,1397,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FEE1FA87FE389D8E" box="[380,507,1397,1421]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. boninsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is often known as the 'gray sugarcane mealybug'. This mealybug has been reported from most sugarcane areas of the world (Ben-Dov, 1994), but it also infests a wide range of other grasses. Asadeh & Mosaddegh (1991) reported
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FE66FA4FFDBE9DD6" box="[507,637,1469,1493]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninsis">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FE66FA4FFDBE9DD6" box="[507,637,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">D. boninsis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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for the first time in
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<collectingCountry id="7198767BD7723913FCF4FA4FFC559DD6" box="[873,918,1470,1493]" name="Iran" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Iran</collectingCountry>
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around a sugarcane field on
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FB79FA4FFAFD9DD6" box="[1252,1342,1470,1493]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Lactuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="3BFBEAF9D7723913FB79FA4FFAFD9DD6" box="[1252,1342,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lactuca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. The plant family
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<taxonomicName id="CE8F4D68D7723913FEBBFA13FE629DF9" box="[294,417,1506,1530]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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is first record for this species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="093036EBD7723913FF0AF9F4FED49E42" blockId="20.[151,1436,821,1601]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">The accompanying illustration first appeared in Williams (1970) and is used here with permission from CABI Publishing.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |